CN105171066B - Water spray drill bit - Google Patents

Water spray drill bit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105171066B
CN105171066B CN201510458498.0A CN201510458498A CN105171066B CN 105171066 B CN105171066 B CN 105171066B CN 201510458498 A CN201510458498 A CN 201510458498A CN 105171066 B CN105171066 B CN 105171066B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
cavity
drill bit
centrifugation
column
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Application number
CN201510458498.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105171066A (en
Inventor
杨仁卫
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Jiangsu Yanyan Tools Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • B23B51/06Drills with lubricating or cooling equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2226/00Materials of tools or workpieces not comprising a metal
    • B23B2226/75Stone, rock or concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of water spray drill bit, including the drill body provided with apex point end and installation end;The apex point end of the drill body is provided with hole for water spraying(1), installation end side wall is provided with least one centrifugation water supply installation(2);The centrifugation water supply installation(2)Delivery outlet by one along drill body axially extending water cavity and hole for water spraying(1)Connection;The present invention have can automatically during drill bit acceleration-deceleration spray water and can prevent spray water hole plug the advantages of.

Description

Water spray drill bit
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind water spray drill bit.
Background technology
For current drill bit due to no water injector, the airborne dust that electric drill is brought when punching easily pollutes surrounding environment and shadow The health of worker is rung, and its service life is influenceed because drill bit is not cooled down in time, if using the side manually to spray water Formula, operating efficiency is not only greatly reduced, artificial water spray is not easy to spray into drilling and risen when being drilled particularly on vertical wall To the effect of timely cooling drill bit.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are the shortcomings that overcoming above prior art:There is provided one kind can bore automatically Head acceleration-deceleration during water spray and can prevent spray water hole plug water spray drill bit.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:One kind water spray drill bit, including the drill bit sheet provided with apex point end and installation end Body;The apex point end of the drill body is provided with hole for water spraying, and installation end side wall is provided with least one centrifugation water supply installation;The centrifugation The delivery outlet of water supply installation connects by one along the axially extending water cavity of drill body with hole for water spraying;
The centrifugation water supply installation includes the shell that a socket is fixed on drill body installation end, the appearance of the shell Face is anchor ring, and the enclosure has toroidal cavity, be arranged with the toroidal cavity using the rotating shaft of drill body as pair Claim a pair of water pressurizing devices of axle, the shell is provided with water filling port and the thread plug to match with water filling port;
One is provided with the water pressurizing device with the column water cavity of a diameter of axis of the centrifugation water supply installation, the columnar water Intracavitary be provided with one close to drill body metallic piston;The metallic piston passes through an extension spring and the inner end of the column water cavity Connection;
Water pressurizing device outer end side wall is provided with the input port connected with the toroidal cavity;
The inner face of the column water cavity be provided with connected with input port by pipeline the first water inlet, by pipeline and First delivery port of the delivery outlet connection of the centrifugation water supply installation;
The outer face of the column water cavity be provided with connected with input port by pipeline the second water inlet, by pipeline and Second delivery port of the delivery outlet connection of the centrifugation water supply installation;It is provided with first water inlet and the second water inlet and only permits Perhaps current flow into the check valve of the column water cavity;Being provided with first delivery port and the second delivery port only allows current to flow out The check valve of the column water cavity.
Toroidal cavity lateral wall is pressed close in the input port.
The extension spring drift is less than 1/5th of the columnar water cavity length.
The work of the extension spring allows length to be more than the columnar water cavity length.
The metallic piston perisporium is provided with rubber seal.
The water filling port is located at cover top portion.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:At work, water pressurizing device can absorb water the present invention from toroidal cavity, and be supplied from centrifugation The delivery outlet output current of water installations simultaneously make current be sprayed by the axially extending water cavity along drill body from hole for water spraying, drill bit During acceleration or deceleration, there are current to be sprayed from hole for water spraying, also prevent hole for water spraying while effective water-spraying control drill bit Blocking.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure diagram of present invention water spray drill bit.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to cross section structure diagram.
In figure:1st, hole for water spraying;2nd, water supply installation is centrifuged;3rd, water pressurizing device;3.1st, column water cavity;3.2nd, metallic piston;3.3、 Extension spring;3.4th, input port;3.5th, the first water inlet;3.6th, the first delivery port;3.7th, the second water inlet;3.8th, the second delivery port; 4th, thread plug.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further details with specific embodiment below, but the present invention is not only limited in detail below in fact Apply example.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, technical solution of the invention is as follows:One kind water spray drill bit, including provided with apex point end and peace Fill the drill body at end;The apex point end of the drill body is provided with hole for water spraying 1, and installation end side wall is provided with least one centrifugation and supplied water Device 2;The delivery outlet of the centrifugation water supply installation 2 connects by one along the axially extending water cavity of drill body with hole for water spraying 1;
The centrifugation water supply installation 2 includes a socket and is fixed on shell on drill body installation end, the shell it is outer Surface is anchor ring, and the enclosure has toroidal cavity, be arranged with the toroidal cavity using the rotating shaft of drill body as A pair of water pressurizing devices 3 of symmetry axis, the shell are provided with water filling port and the thread plug 4 to match with water filling port;
One is provided with the water pressurizing device 3 with the column water cavity 3.1 of a diameter of axis of the centrifugation water supply installation 2, it is described Be provided with column water cavity 3.1 one close to drill body metallic piston 3.2;The metallic piston 3.2 passes through an extension spring 3.3 and institute State the inner end connection of column water cavity 3.1;
The outer end side wall of water pressurizing device 3 is provided with the input port 3.4 connected with the toroidal cavity;
The inner face of the column water cavity 3.1 be provided with connected with input port 3.4 by pipeline the first water inlet 3.5, The first delivery port 3.6 connected by pipeline with the delivery outlet of the centrifugation water supply installation 2;
The outer face of the column water cavity 3.1 be provided with connected with input port 3.4 by pipeline the second water inlet 3.7, The second delivery port 3.8 connected by pipeline with the delivery outlet of the centrifugation water supply installation 2;First water inlet 3.5 and The check valve for only allowing current to flow into the column water cavity 3.1 is provided with two water inlets 3.7;First delivery port 3.6 and The check valve for only allowing current to flow out the column water cavity 3.1 is provided with two delivery ports 3.8.
Toroidal cavity lateral wall is pressed close in the input port 3.4.
The drift of extension spring 3.3 is less than 1/5th of the length of column water cavity 3.1.
The work of the extension spring 3.3 allows length to be more than the length of column water cavity 3.1.
The perisporium of metallic piston 3.2 is provided with rubber seal.
The water filling port is located at cover top portion.
The present invention at work, first passes through the water filling port on shell and water is filled into toroidal cavity and screws on thread plug 4;When When drill bit is begun spinning up, due to the effect of centrifugal force, outer end motion of the meeting of metallic piston 3.2 to column water cavity 3.1, cause First water inlet 3.5 is absorbed water by input port 3.4 from toroidal cavity, and second delivery port 3.8 is to the centrifugation water supply installation 2 Delivery outlet exports current and current is sprayed by the axially extending water cavity along drill body from hole for water spraying 1, and the first water outlet The 3.6, second water inlet 3.7 of mouth is in closure state due to the effect of check valve;When drill bit is rotated in deceleration, due to extension spring 3.3 Effect, metallic piston 3.2 can interior end motion to column water cavity 3.1, cause the second water inlet 3.7 by input port 3.4 from Absorbed water in toroidal cavity, the delivery outlet of the first delivery port 3.6 to the centrifugation water supply installation 2 exports current and current is passed through edge The axially extending water cavity of drill body sprays from hole for water spraying 1, and now the first water inlet 3.5, the second delivery port 3.8 are due to list Effect to valve is in closure state.Therefore no matter drill bit is during acceleration or deceleration, has current to be sprayed from hole for water spraying 1, The blocking of hole for water spraying 1 is also prevent while effective water-spraying control drill bit.
It the above is only the feature implementation example of the present invention, the scope of the present invention be not limited in any way.It is all to use together The technical scheme formed Deng exchange or equivalence replacement, all falls within rights protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind water spray drill bit, including the drill body provided with apex point end and installation end;It is characterized in that:The drill body Apex point end is provided with hole for water spraying(1), installation end side wall is provided with least one centrifugation water supply installation(2);The centrifugation water supply installation(2) Delivery outlet by one along drill body axially extending water cavity and hole for water spraying(1)Connection;
The centrifugation water supply installation(2)The shell being fixed on including a socket on drill body installation end, the appearance of the shell Face is anchor ring, and the enclosure has toroidal cavity, be arranged with the toroidal cavity using the rotating shaft of drill body as pair Claim a pair of water pressurizing devices of axle(3), thread plug of the shell provided with water filling port and with water filling port matching(4);
The water pressurizing device(3)One is inside provided with the centrifugation water supply installation(2)A diameter of axis column water cavity(3.1), institute State column water cavity(3.1)Inside be provided with one close to drill body metallic piston(3.2);The metallic piston(3.2)Drawn by one Spring(3.3)With the column water cavity(3.1)Inner end connection;
The water pressurizing device(3)Outer end side wall is provided with the input port connected with the toroidal cavity(3.4);
The column water cavity(3.1)Inner face be provided with pass through pipeline and input port(3.4)First water inlet of connection (3.5), pass through pipeline and the centrifugation water supply installation(2)Delivery outlet connection the first delivery port(3.6);
The column water cavity(3.1)Outer face be provided with pass through pipeline and input port(3.4)Second water inlet of connection (3.7), pass through pipeline and the centrifugation water supply installation(2)Delivery outlet connection the second delivery port(3.8);Described first enters water Mouthful(3.5)With the second water inlet(3.7)Interior be provided with only allows current to flow into the column water cavity(3.1)Check valve;Described One delivery port(3.6)With the second delivery port(3.8)Interior be provided with only allows current to flow out the column water cavity(3.1)Check valve.
2. water spray drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The input port(3.4)Press close on the outside of toroidal cavity Wall.
3. water spray drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extension spring(3.3)Drift is less than the post Shape water cavity(3.1)/ 5th of length.
4. water spray drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extension spring(3.3)Work allow length be more than The column water cavity(3.1)Length.
5. water spray drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The metallic piston(3.2)It is close that perisporium is provided with rubber Seal.
6. water spray drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water filling port is located at cover top portion.
CN201510458498.0A 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Water spray drill bit Active CN105171066B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510458498.0A CN105171066B (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Water spray drill bit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510458498.0A CN105171066B (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Water spray drill bit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105171066A CN105171066A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105171066B true CN105171066B (en) 2017-11-17

Family

ID=54893745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510458498.0A Active CN105171066B (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Water spray drill bit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1042954A1 (en) * 1981-06-18 1983-09-23 Предприятие П/Я А-7332 Arrangement to pneumatic drill for cooling and lubricating tool
JPH01316109A (en) * 1988-06-10 1989-12-21 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Water pouring unit of drilling apparatus
CN1172889A (en) * 1997-05-13 1998-02-11 谭振威 Rotating high-pressure injection slip casting single-pipe double-injection drill
US5993120A (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-11-30 Sandvik Aktiebolag Internal thread-producing tool and method
CN202155578U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-07 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Multi-spray orifice gun drill
CN202788631U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-03-13 河南易安能源科技有限公司 Hydraulic jet drill

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1042954A1 (en) * 1981-06-18 1983-09-23 Предприятие П/Я А-7332 Arrangement to pneumatic drill for cooling and lubricating tool
JPH01316109A (en) * 1988-06-10 1989-12-21 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Water pouring unit of drilling apparatus
US5993120A (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-11-30 Sandvik Aktiebolag Internal thread-producing tool and method
CN1172889A (en) * 1997-05-13 1998-02-11 谭振威 Rotating high-pressure injection slip casting single-pipe double-injection drill
CN202155578U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-07 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Multi-spray orifice gun drill
CN202788631U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-03-13 河南易安能源科技有限公司 Hydraulic jet drill

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Effective date of registration: 20191108

Address after: No. 3, Chuangye building, 1750 Shengli West Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Bengbu Keze Network Information Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 315177 Zhejiang Province, Yinzhou District ancient town of Ningbo City, Feng Li Cun He Jia No. 78

Patentee before: Yang Renwei

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Effective date of registration: 20191125

Address after: No. 3, Chuangye building, 1750 Shengli West Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Bengbu Keze Network Information Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 315177 Zhejiang Province, Yinzhou District ancient town of Ningbo City, Feng Li Cun He Jia No. 78

Patentee before: Yang Renwei

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Effective date of registration: 20191223

Address after: 212000, Jiangsu City, Zhenjiang Province Yao Town, Yao Zhen Industrial Park

Patentee after: Jiangsu Yanyan Tools Co., Ltd

Address before: No. 3, Chuangye building, 1750 Shengli West Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Bengbu Keze Network Information Technology Co., Ltd

TR01 Transfer of patent right