CN105171066A - Water spraying drill bit - Google Patents

Water spraying drill bit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105171066A
CN105171066A CN201510458498.0A CN201510458498A CN105171066A CN 105171066 A CN105171066 A CN 105171066A CN 201510458498 A CN201510458498 A CN 201510458498A CN 105171066 A CN105171066 A CN 105171066A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
cavity
drill bit
communicated
supply installation
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Granted
Application number
CN201510458498.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105171066B (en
Inventor
杨仁卫
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Jiangsu Yanyan Tools Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510458498.0A priority Critical patent/CN105171066B/en
Publication of CN105171066A publication Critical patent/CN105171066A/en
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Publication of CN105171066B publication Critical patent/CN105171066B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • B23B51/06Drills with lubricating or cooling equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2226/00Materials of tools or workpieces not comprising a metal
    • B23B2226/75Stone, rock or concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water spraying drill bit. The water spraying drill bit comprises a drill bit body provided with a drill tip end and an installing end. Water spraying holes (1) are formed in the drill tip end of the drill bit body, and at least one centrifugal water supplying device (2) is arranged on the side wall of the installing end. Outputting ports of the centrifugal water supplying devices (2) are communicated with the water spraying holes (1) through a water cavity extending in the axial direction of the drill bit body. The water spraying drill bit has the beneficial effects that water can be automatically sprayed in the accelerating and decelerating process of the drill bit, and the water spraying holes can be prevented from being blocked.

Description

Water spray drill bit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water spray drill bit.
Background technology
Current drill bit is not owing to having water injector, the airborne dust brought during electric drill punching easily pollutes surrounding environment and affects the health of workman, and its service life is affected because drill bit cools in time, if adopt the mode of artificial water spray, not only greatly reduce operating efficiency, the effect being not easy to spray in boring and playing cooling drill bit in time of manually spraying water when particularly vertical wall being holed.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the shortcoming of above prior art: providing a kind of can spray water and the water spray drill bit that can prevent hole for water spraying from blocking automatically in drill bit acceleration-deceleration process.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of water spray drill bit, comprises the drill body being provided with apex point end and installation end; The apex point end of described drill body is provided with hole for water spraying, and installation end sidewall is provided with at least one centrifugal water supply installation; The delivery outlet of described centrifugal water supply installation is communicated with hole for water spraying along the axially extended water cavity of drill body by one;
Described centrifugal water supply installation comprises a socket and is fixed on shell on drill body installation end, the outer surface of described shell is anchor ring, described enclosure has toroidal cavity, a pair water pressurizing device that to be arranged with the rotating shaft of drill body in described toroidal cavity be symmetry axis, the thread plug that described shell is provided with water filling port and matches with water filling port;
Be provided with the column water cavity that is axis with the diameter of described centrifugal water supply installation in described water pressurizing device, be provided with one in described column water cavity near the metallic piston of drill body; Described metallic piston is connected with the inner end of described column water cavity by an extension spring;
Described water pressurizing device outer end sidewall is provided with the input port be communicated with described toroidal cavity;
The inner face of described column water cavity is provided with the first water inlet be communicated with input port by pipeline, the first delivery port be communicated with the delivery outlet of described centrifugal water supply installation by pipeline;
The outer face of described column water cavity is provided with the second water inlet be communicated with input port by pipeline, the second delivery port be communicated with the delivery outlet of described centrifugal water supply installation by pipeline; Be provided with in described first water inlet and the second water inlet and only allow current to flow into the check valve of described column water cavity; Be provided with in described first delivery port and the second delivery port and only allow current to flow out the check valve of described column water cavity.
Toroidal cavity lateral wall is pressed close in described input port.
Described extension spring drift is less than 1/5th of described columnar water cavity length.
The work of described extension spring allows length to be greater than described columnar water cavity length.
Described metallic piston perisporium is provided with rubber seal.
Described water filling port is located at cover top portion.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention operationally, water pressurizing device can absorb water from toroidal cavity, and export current from the delivery outlet of centrifugal water supply installation and current are sprayed from hole for water spraying by the axially extended water cavity along drill body, drill bit is in acceleration or deceleration process, all there are current to spray from hole for water spraying, while effective water-spraying control drill bit, also prevent the blocking of hole for water spraying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention sprays water the sectional structure schematic diagram of drill bit.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, hole for water spraying; 2, centrifugal water supply installation; 3, water pressurizing device; 3.1, column water cavity; 3.2, metallic piston; 3.3, extension spring; 3.4, input port; 3.5, the first water inlet; 3.6, the first delivery port; 3.7, the second water inlet; 3.8, the second delivery port; 4, thread plug.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further details below, but the present invention is not only confined to following specific embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of water spray drill bit, comprises the drill body being provided with apex point end and installation end; The apex point end of described drill body is provided with hole for water spraying 1, and installation end sidewall is provided with at least one centrifugal water supply installation 2; The delivery outlet of described centrifugal water supply installation 2 is communicated with hole for water spraying 1 along the axially extended water cavity of drill body by one;
Described centrifugal water supply installation 2 comprises a socket and is fixed on shell on drill body installation end, the outer surface of described shell is anchor ring, described enclosure has toroidal cavity, a pair water pressurizing device 3 that to be arranged with the rotating shaft of drill body in described toroidal cavity be symmetry axis, the thread plug 4 that described shell is provided with water filling port and matches with water filling port;
Be provided with the column water cavity 3.1 that is axis with the diameter of described centrifugal water supply installation 2 in described water pressurizing device 3, be provided with one in described column water cavity 3.1 near the metallic piston 3.2 of drill body; Described metallic piston 3.2 is connected with the inner end of described column water cavity 3.1 by an extension spring 3.3;
Described water pressurizing device 3 outer end sidewall is provided with the input port 3.4 be communicated with described toroidal cavity;
The inner face of described column water cavity 3.1 is provided with the first water inlet 3.5 be communicated with input port 3.4 by pipeline, the first delivery port 3.6 be communicated with the delivery outlet of described centrifugal water supply installation 2 by pipeline;
The outer face of described column water cavity 3.1 is provided with the second water inlet 3.7 be communicated with input port 3.4 by pipeline, the second delivery port 3.8 be communicated with the delivery outlet of described centrifugal water supply installation 2 by pipeline; Be provided with in described first water inlet 3.5 and the second water inlet 3.7 and only allow current to flow into the check valve of described column water cavity 3.1; Be provided with in described first delivery port 3.6 and the second delivery port 3.8 and only allow current to flow out the check valve of described column water cavity 3.1.
Toroidal cavity lateral wall is pressed close in described input port 3.4.
Described extension spring 3.3 drift is less than 1/5th of described column water cavity 3.1 length.
The work of described extension spring 3.3 allows length to be greater than described column water cavity 3.1 length.
Described metallic piston 3.2 perisporium is provided with rubber seal.
Described water filling port is located at cover top portion.
The present invention operationally, first fills water by the water filling port on shell and screws on thread plug 4 in toroidal cavity; When drill bit starts to accelerate to rotate, due to the effect of centrifugal force, metallic piston 3.2 can to the outer end motion of column water cavity 3.1, the first water inlet 3.5 is caused to be absorbed water from toroidal cavity by input port 3.4, second delivery port 3.8 exports current make current pass through to spray along the axially extended water cavity of drill body from hole for water spraying 1 to the delivery outlet of described centrifugal water supply installation 2, and the first delivery port 3.6, second water inlet 3.7 is in closure state due to the effect of check valve; When drill bit is rotated in deceleration, due to the effect of extension spring 3.3, metallic piston 3.2 can to end motion in column water cavity 3.1, the second water inlet 3.7 is caused to be absorbed water from toroidal cavity by input port 3.4, first delivery port 3.6 exports current make current pass through to spray along the axially extended water cavity of drill body from hole for water spraying 1 to the delivery outlet of described centrifugal water supply installation 2, and now the first water inlet 3.5, second delivery port 3.8 is in closure state due to the effect of check valve.Therefore no matter drill bit is in acceleration or deceleration process, all has current to spray from hole for water spraying 1, also prevent the blocking of hole for water spraying 1 while effective water-spraying control drill bit.
Below be only that feature of the present invention implements example, scope is not constituted any limitation.The technical scheme that all employings exchange on an equal basis or equivalence is replaced and formed, all drops within rights protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a water spray drill bit, comprises the drill body being provided with apex point end and installation end; It is characterized in that: the apex point end of described drill body is provided with hole for water spraying (1), installation end sidewall is provided with at least one centrifugal water supply installation (2); The delivery outlet of described centrifugal water supply installation (2) is communicated with hole for water spraying (1) along the axially extended water cavity of drill body by one;
Described centrifugal water supply installation (2) comprises a socket and is fixed on shell on drill body installation end, the outer surface of described shell is anchor ring, described enclosure has toroidal cavity, a pair water pressurizing device (3) that to be arranged with the rotating shaft of drill body in described toroidal cavity be symmetry axis, the thread plug (4) that described shell is provided with water filling port and matches with water filling port;
Be provided with the column water cavity (3.1) that take the diameter of described centrifugal water supply installation (2) as axis in described water pressurizing device (3), be provided with one in described column water cavity (3.1) near the metallic piston (3.2) of drill body; Described metallic piston (3.2) is connected by the inner end of an extension spring (3.3) with described column water cavity (3.1);
Described water pressurizing device (3) outer end sidewall is provided with the input port (3.4) be communicated with described toroidal cavity;
The inner face of described column water cavity (3.1) is provided with the first water inlet (3.5) be communicated with input port (3.4) by pipeline, the first delivery port (3.6) be communicated with the delivery outlet of described centrifugal water supply installation (2) by pipeline;
The outer face of described column water cavity (3.1) is provided with the second water inlet (3.7) be communicated with input port (3.4) by pipeline, the second delivery port (3.8) be communicated with the delivery outlet of described centrifugal water supply installation (2) by pipeline; Be provided with in described first water inlet (3.5) and the second water inlet (3.7) and only allow current to flow into the check valve of described column water cavity (3.1); Be provided with in described first delivery port (3.6) and the second delivery port (3.8) and only allow current to flow out the check valve of described column water cavity (3.1).
2. water spray drill bit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described input port (3.4) press close to toroidal cavity lateral wall.
3. water spray drill bit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described extension spring (3.3) drift is less than 1/5th of described column water cavity (3.1) length.
4. water spray drill bit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the work of described extension spring (3.3) allows length to be greater than described column water cavity (3.1) length.
5. water spray drill bit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described metallic piston (3.2) perisporium is provided with rubber seal.
6. water spray drill bit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water filling port is located at cover top portion.
CN201510458498.0A 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Water spray drill bit Active CN105171066B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510458498.0A CN105171066B (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Water spray drill bit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510458498.0A CN105171066B (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Water spray drill bit

Publications (2)

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CN105171066A true CN105171066A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105171066B CN105171066B (en) 2017-11-17

Family

ID=54893745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1042954A1 (en) * 1981-06-18 1983-09-23 Предприятие П/Я А-7332 Arrangement to pneumatic drill for cooling and lubricating tool
JPH01316109A (en) * 1988-06-10 1989-12-21 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Water pouring unit of drilling apparatus
CN1172889A (en) * 1997-05-13 1998-02-11 谭振威 Rotating high-pressure injection slip casting single-pipe double-injection drill
US5993120A (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-11-30 Sandvik Aktiebolag Internal thread-producing tool and method
CN202155578U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-07 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Multi-spray orifice gun drill
CN202788631U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-03-13 河南易安能源科技有限公司 Hydraulic jet drill

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1042954A1 (en) * 1981-06-18 1983-09-23 Предприятие П/Я А-7332 Arrangement to pneumatic drill for cooling and lubricating tool
JPH01316109A (en) * 1988-06-10 1989-12-21 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Water pouring unit of drilling apparatus
US5993120A (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-11-30 Sandvik Aktiebolag Internal thread-producing tool and method
CN1172889A (en) * 1997-05-13 1998-02-11 谭振威 Rotating high-pressure injection slip casting single-pipe double-injection drill
CN202155578U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-07 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Multi-spray orifice gun drill
CN202788631U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-03-13 河南易安能源科技有限公司 Hydraulic jet drill

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Effective date of registration: 20191108

Address after: No. 3, Chuangye building, 1750 Shengli West Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Bengbu Keze Network Information Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 315177 Zhejiang Province, Yinzhou District ancient town of Ningbo City, Feng Li Cun He Jia No. 78

Patentee before: Yang Renwei

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Effective date of registration: 20191125

Address after: No. 3, Chuangye building, 1750 Shengli West Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Bengbu Keze Network Information Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 315177 Zhejiang Province, Yinzhou District ancient town of Ningbo City, Feng Li Cun He Jia No. 78

Patentee before: Yang Renwei

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Effective date of registration: 20191223

Address after: 212000, Jiangsu City, Zhenjiang Province Yao Town, Yao Zhen Industrial Park

Patentee after: Jiangsu Yanyan Tools Co., Ltd

Address before: No. 3, Chuangye building, 1750 Shengli West Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Bengbu Keze Network Information Technology Co., Ltd

TR01 Transfer of patent right