CN105170114A - Composite adsorption material for treatment of industrial waste water and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Composite adsorption material for treatment of industrial waste water and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105170114A CN105170114A CN201510509110.5A CN201510509110A CN105170114A CN 105170114 A CN105170114 A CN 105170114A CN 201510509110 A CN201510509110 A CN 201510509110A CN 105170114 A CN105170114 A CN 105170114A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a composite adsorption material for treatment of industrial waste water and a preparation method thereof. The composite adsorption material is characterized by comprising 5 to 15 parts of polyaluminum silicate sulfate, 3 to 10 parts of polyaluminum chloride, 4 to 8 parts of macroporous adsorption resin D1300, 4 to 9 parts of macroporous adsorption resin H103, 3 to 8 parts of polyethelene alcohol fiber, 2 to 5 parts of Arabic gum, 4 to 9 parts of hydroxypropyl chitosan, 3 to 7 parts of barium sulfate and 4 to 7 parts of lithium carbonate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, crushing barium carbonate and lithium carbonate with a crusher until the particle size of both barium carbonate and lithium carbonate is 150 to 300 meshes; and step 2, respectively weighing the above-mentioned components according to weight parts and uniformly mixing the components to prepare the composite adsorption material for treatment of industrial waste water.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental treatment field, relate to a kind of composite adsorbing material and preparation method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Conventional waste water processing procedure, as activated sludge process and trickling filtration, can remove gas chromatography matter by biological oxidation.This processing procedure almost can remove all organic matters forming BOD, but effectively can not remove the hardly degraded organic substance forming COD, even if process good secondary effluent still contains 50-120mg/L organic matter, these materials comprise the material of lignin, humus, ethers, proteinaceous material and some other generation look and stink, and herbicide and agrochemical.
Utilize absorption method can remove the organic matter of most of difficult degradation, in addition, absorption method has higher clearance to free chlorine and some trace meters such as mercury, silver, chromium, antimony, arsenic etc.Due to the surface-active of mineral and other resin materials, Ultrafine effect, chemical composition, crystal structure and physicochemical properties, and be aided with appropriate modification technology, make mineral and other sorbing materials have good environment attribute.Novel sorbing material is widely used in the unbalance function reparation etc. of industrial production, the environment pollution control of life and environment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem solved: industrial wastewater is larger to environmental hazard, especially the harm of heavy metal wastewater thereby to environment is larger, processing method for heavy metal wastewater thereby is more, but it is lower for its adsorption effect of sorbing material of heavy metal containing wastewater treatment, after treatment, in heavy metal wastewater thereby, content of beary metal is still higher, therefore, the present invention discloses a kind of composite adsorbing material and preparation method thereof, improves the efficiency of its absorption heavy metal in waste water.
Technical scheme: in order to solve the problem, the invention discloses a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material, and described composite adsorbing material comprises the composition of following weight parts:
Poly aluminium sulfate silicate 5-15 part,
Aluminium polychloride 3-10 part,
D1300 macroporous absorbent resin 4-8 part,
H103 macroporous absorbent resin 4-9 part,
Vinal 3-8 part,
Arabic gum 2-5 part,
Hydroxypropyl chitosan 4-9 part,
Barium sulfate 3-7 part,
Lithium carbonate 4-7 part.
Preferably, described a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material, comprises the composition of following weight parts:
Poly aluminium sulfate silicate 8-12 part,
Aluminium polychloride 4-8 part,
D1300 macroporous absorbent resin 5-7 part,
H103 macroporous absorbent resin 5-8 part,
Vinal 4-7 part,
Arabic gum 3-4 part,
Hydroxypropyl chitosan 5-8 part,
Barium sulfate 4-6 part,
Lithium carbonate 5-6 part.
The preparation method of described a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material, step is as follows:
Step 1: brium carbonate and lithium carbonate pulverizer are pulverized, the order number being crushed to brium carbonate and lithium carbonate is 150 order-300 orders;
Step 2: get poly aluminium sulfate silicate 5-15 part, aluminium polychloride 3-10 part, D1300 macroporous absorbent resin 4-8 part, H103 macroporous absorbent resin 4-9 part, vinal 3-8 part, Arabic gum 2-5 part, hydroxypropyl chitosan 4-9 part, barium sulfate 3-7 part, lithium carbonate 4-7 part by weight respectively, being mixed by above-mentioned composition, is the Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material of preparation.
Preferably, described a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material, when described Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material is used for Industrial Wastewater Treatment, its input amount is the 0.1wt%-90wt% of waste water weight.
Preferred further, described a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material, when described Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material is used for Industrial Wastewater Treatment, its input amount is the 1wt%-10wt% of waste water weight.
Described a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material, described industrial wastewater is heavy metal wastewater thereby.
Described a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material, in described heavy metal wastewater thereby, heavy metal is one or more in Cr, Ni, Hg, Co, As.
Beneficial effect: of the present invention for containing dissimilar adsorbent in the sorbing material of Industrial Wastewater Treatment, by above-mentioned sorbing material is combined, effectively raise the adsorption capacity of the composite adsorbing material heavy metal of preparation, Adsorption of Heavy Metals has played synergy, sorbing material of the present invention can effectively for reducing the content of Cr, Ni, Hg, Co, the As in waste water, more can be further used for the reduction of BOD in industrial wastewater and chemical oxygen consumption (COC), also there is very good effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Step 1: brium carbonate and lithium carbonate pulverizer are pulverized, the order number being crushed to brium carbonate and lithium carbonate is 300 orders;
Step 2: get poly aluminium sulfate silicate 15 parts, aluminium polychloride 10 parts, D1300 macroporous absorbent resin 4 parts, H103 macroporous absorbent resin 4 parts, vinal 8 parts, Arabic gum 5 parts, hydroxypropyl chitosan 4 parts, 3 parts, barium sulfate, lithium carbonate 7 parts by weight respectively, being mixed by above-mentioned composition, is the Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material of preparation.
Embodiment 2
Step 1: brium carbonate and lithium carbonate pulverizer are pulverized, the order number being crushed to brium carbonate and lithium carbonate is 150 orders;
Step 2: get poly aluminium sulfate silicate 5 parts, aluminium polychloride 3 parts, D1300 macroporous absorbent resin 8 parts, H103 macroporous absorbent resin 9 parts, vinal 3 parts, Arabic gum 2 parts, hydroxypropyl chitosan 9 parts, 7 parts, barium sulfate, lithium carbonate 4 parts by weight respectively, being mixed by above-mentioned composition, is the Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material of preparation.
Embodiment 3
Step 1: brium carbonate and lithium carbonate pulverizer are pulverized, the order number being crushed to brium carbonate and lithium carbonate is 300 orders;
Step 2: get poly aluminium sulfate silicate 12 parts, aluminium polychloride 4 parts, D1300 macroporous absorbent resin 5 parts, H103 macroporous absorbent resin 8 parts, vinal 4 parts, Arabic gum 4 parts, hydroxypropyl chitosan 5 parts, 4 parts, barium sulfate, lithium carbonate 6 parts by weight respectively, being mixed by above-mentioned composition, is the Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material of preparation.
Embodiment 4
Step 1: brium carbonate and lithium carbonate pulverizer are pulverized, the order number being crushed to brium carbonate and lithium carbonate is 150 orders;
Step 2: get poly aluminium sulfate silicate 8 parts, aluminium polychloride 8 parts, D1300 macroporous absorbent resin 7 parts, H103 macroporous absorbent resin 5 parts, vinal 7 parts, Arabic gum 3 parts, hydroxypropyl chitosan 8 parts, 6 parts, barium sulfate, lithium carbonate 5 parts by weight respectively, being mixed by above-mentioned composition, is the Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material of preparation.
Comparative example 1
Step 1: brium carbonate and lithium carbonate pulverizer are pulverized, the order number being crushed to brium carbonate and lithium carbonate is 300 orders;
Step 2: get poly aluminium sulfate silicate 15 parts, aluminium polychloride 10 parts, D1300 macroporous absorbent resin 4 parts, Arabic gum 5 parts, hydroxypropyl chitosan 4 parts, 3 parts, barium sulfate, lithium carbonate 7 parts by weight respectively, being mixed by above-mentioned composition, is the Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material of preparation.
Comparative example 2
Step 1: brium carbonate and lithium carbonate pulverizer are pulverized, the order number being crushed to brium carbonate and lithium carbonate is 300 orders;
Step 2: get poly aluminium sulfate silicate 15 parts, aluminium polychloride 10 parts of H103 macroporous absorbent resins 4 parts, vinal 8 parts, Arabic gum 5 parts, 3 parts, barium sulfate, lithium carbonate 7 parts by weight respectively, being mixed by above-mentioned composition, is the Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material of preparation.
Comparative example 3
Step 1: brium carbonate and lithium carbonate pulverizer are pulverized, the order number being crushed to brium carbonate and lithium carbonate is 300 orders;
Step 2: get poly aluminium sulfate silicate 15 parts, aluminium polychloride 10 parts, D1300 macroporous absorbent resin 4 parts, vinal 8 parts, Arabic gum 5 parts, hydroxypropyl chitosan 4 parts, 3 parts, barium sulfate by weight respectively, being mixed by above-mentioned composition, is the Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material of preparation.
By the composite adsorbing material of embodiment and comparative example for the treatment of heavy metal wastewater thereby, before process, in heavy metal wastewater thereby, the content of Cr, Ni, Hg is respectively 185mg/Kg, 94mg/Kg, 121mg/Kg, composite adsorbing material is fed in waste water respectively, addition is 3wt%, stir 1-2h, heavy metal wastewater thereby is centrifugal, and measure the content of Cr, Ni, Hg in supernatant, result is as follows:
Cr content (mg/Kg) | Ni content (mg/Kg) | Hg content (mg/Kg) | |
Embodiment 1 | 82 | 44 | 58 |
Embodiment 2 | 79 | 42 | 62 |
Embodiment 3 | 63 | 27 | 44 |
Embodiment 4 | 56 | 31 | 49 |
After the composite adsorbing material process of comparative example, result is as follows:
Cr content (mg/Kg) | Ni content (mg/Kg) | Hg content (mg/Kg) | |
Embodiment 1 | 127 | 67 | 93 |
Embodiment 2 | 131 | 62 | 86 |
Embodiment 3 | 107 | 66 | 97 |
Claims (7)
1. an Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material, is characterized in that, described composite adsorbing material comprises the composition of following weight parts:
Poly aluminium sulfate silicate 5-15 part,
Aluminium polychloride 3-10 part,
D1300 macroporous absorbent resin 4-8 part,
H103 macroporous absorbent resin 4-9 part,
Vinal 3-8 part,
Arabic gum 2-5 part,
Hydroxypropyl chitosan 4-9 part,
Barium sulfate 3-7 part,
Lithium carbonate 4-7 part.
2. a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described composite adsorbing material comprises the composition of following weight parts:
Poly aluminium sulfate silicate 8-12 part,
Aluminium polychloride 4-8 part,
D1300 macroporous absorbent resin 5-7 part,
H103 macroporous absorbent resin 5-8 part,
Vinal 4-7 part,
Arabic gum 3-4 part,
Hydroxypropyl chitosan 5-8 part,
Barium sulfate 4-6 part,
Lithium carbonate 5-6 part.
3. the preparation method of a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described preparation method is as follows:
Step 1: brium carbonate and lithium carbonate pulverizer are pulverized, the order number being crushed to brium carbonate and lithium carbonate is 150 order-300 orders;
Step 2: get poly aluminium sulfate silicate 5-15 part, aluminium polychloride 3-10 part, D1300 macroporous absorbent resin 4-8 part, H103 macroporous absorbent resin 4-9 part, vinal 3-8 part, Arabic gum 2-5 part, hydroxypropyl chitosan 4-9 part, barium sulfate 3-7 part, lithium carbonate 4-7 part by weight respectively, being mixed by above-mentioned composition, is the Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material of preparation.
4. a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when described Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material is used for Industrial Wastewater Treatment, its input amount is the 0.1wt%-90wt% of waste water weight.
5. a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material according to claim 4, is characterized in that, when described Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material is used for Industrial Wastewater Treatment, its input amount is the 1wt%-10wt% of waste water weight.
6. a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that, described industrial wastewater is heavy metal wastewater thereby.
7. a kind of Industrial Wastewater Treatment composite adsorbing material according to claim 6, is characterized in that, in described heavy metal wastewater thereby, heavy metal is one or more in Cr, Ni, Hg, Co, As.
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Cited By (7)
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CN106378107A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-08 | 苏州佰思科节能环保科技有限公司 | Composite material for rapidly absorbing petroleum pollutant and preparation method thereof |
CN106390946A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | Heavy metal adsorbing material with peanut shells and preparing method thereof |
CN106390945A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | Heavy metal adsorbing material prepared from straws and preparation method thereof |
CN106552594A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-04-05 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | A kind of heavy metal composite adsorbing material based on volcanic ash and preparation method thereof |
CN106732419A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | One kind is based on kaolinic heavy metal composite adsorbing material and preparation method thereof |
CN115155516A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2022-10-11 | 淄博正河净水剂有限公司 | Heavy metal wastewater adsorbent and preparation method thereof |
CN115155510A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-10-11 | 成都开飞高能化学工业有限公司 | Preparation method of aluminum salt lithium extraction functional material |
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CN103288292A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏长华聚氨酯科技有限公司 | Processing method for polyether-containing wastewater |
CN104276641A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-14 | 山东华亚环保科技有限公司 | Flocculating agent for textile printing and dyeing wastewater |
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CN102951715A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-03-06 | 山东泰德新能源有限公司 | Treating agent applied to papermaking sewage |
CN103288292A (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏长华聚氨酯科技有限公司 | Processing method for polyether-containing wastewater |
CN104276641A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-14 | 山东华亚环保科技有限公司 | Flocculating agent for textile printing and dyeing wastewater |
Cited By (8)
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CN106378107A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-08 | 苏州佰思科节能环保科技有限公司 | Composite material for rapidly absorbing petroleum pollutant and preparation method thereof |
CN106390946A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | Heavy metal adsorbing material with peanut shells and preparing method thereof |
CN106390945A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | Heavy metal adsorbing material prepared from straws and preparation method thereof |
CN106552594A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-04-05 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | A kind of heavy metal composite adsorbing material based on volcanic ash and preparation method thereof |
CN106732419A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 | One kind is based on kaolinic heavy metal composite adsorbing material and preparation method thereof |
CN115155510A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-10-11 | 成都开飞高能化学工业有限公司 | Preparation method of aluminum salt lithium extraction functional material |
CN115155510B (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2023-11-10 | 成都开飞高能化学工业有限公司 | Preparation method of aluminum salt lithium extraction functional material |
CN115155516A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2022-10-11 | 淄博正河净水剂有限公司 | Heavy metal wastewater adsorbent and preparation method thereof |
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