CN105167137A - Supporting frame for tobacco airing bent frame - Google Patents

Supporting frame for tobacco airing bent frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105167137A
CN105167137A CN201510619799.7A CN201510619799A CN105167137A CN 105167137 A CN105167137 A CN 105167137A CN 201510619799 A CN201510619799 A CN 201510619799A CN 105167137 A CN105167137 A CN 105167137A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracing frame
supporting frame
hack lever
connecting rod
carriage shell
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Granted
Application number
CN201510619799.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105167137B (en
Inventor
张善彪
周元华
李美求
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
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Priority to CN201510619799.7A priority Critical patent/CN105167137B/en
Publication of CN105167137A publication Critical patent/CN105167137A/en
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Publication of CN105167137B publication Critical patent/CN105167137B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a supporting frame for tobacco airing bent frame and belongs to the technical field of tobacco airing equipment. The supporting frame comprises a supporting frame shell, a supporting frame motor, a supporting frame driving chain wheel, a supporting frame driven chain wheel, a supporting frame conveying chain and a guide plate. A long-strip-shaped through hole is formed in the supporting frame shell, and the supporting frame driving chain wheel is arranged in the portion, at the bottom end of the through hole, of the supporting frame shell. The supporting frame driven chain wheel is arranged in the portion, at the top end of the through hole, of the supporting frame shell. The supporting frame driving chain wheel and the supporting frame driven chain wheel are connected through the supporting frame conveying chain. In the work process of the supporting frame, frame rods clamping tobacco can be conveyed to transverse frames in all layers through the supporting frame conveying chain for airing. Besides, the positions of the frame rods can be changed through the supporting frame conveying chain. The problem that an existing manual mode is complex to operate, large in workload and low in work efficiency is solved. The supporting frame is particularly suitable for tobacco airing and can also be used for airing noodles, bean vermicelli and the like of food production enterprises.

Description

A kind of bracing frame for tobacco leaf airing framed bent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bracing frame for tobacco leaf airing framed bent, belong to tobacco leaf airing equipment technical field.
Background technology
Tobacco, in planting process, all will carry out airing to it after its results, be referred to as tobacco leaf airing, tobacco leaf airing be tobacco grower the most arduous be also an of paramount importance link; The result of tobacco leaf airing is directly connected to the quality of final tobacco leaf, is also directly connected to the ultimate yield of tobacco grower simultaneously.At present when tobacco leaf airing, be all to adopt tobacco leaf in a branch of mode of 2-3 leaves usually, be fixed on hack lever, then carry out airing by manually being put by hack lever on framed bent one by one.Because airing amount is large, this airing mode not only complex operation, and inefficiency, for addressing this problem, at present in tobacco leaf airing process, are carry out airing by airing framed bent to tobacco leaf mostly.Existing airing framed bent is made up of the multilayer crossbearer arranged between symmetrically arranged bracing frame and bracing frame, crossbearer is provided with motor and conveyer chain, conveyer chain is arranged at intervals with shifting block, during installation, every two airing framed bents are one group and are symmetrical set, during airing, the shifting block side be put on each crossbearer conveyer chain carried on a shoulder pole by hack lever by its two ends, to ensure there is certain gap between each hack lever.This kind of airing framed bent solves the problem in place well, and hack lever is transmitted by direction two 1 side by driven by motor conveyer chain in the discharge of hack lever or when putting away sports equipment, greatly enhance operating efficiency, but because hack lever is that multilayer is put, therefore sunlight and air-flow are difficult to act on the tobacco leaf of each hack lever uniformly, cause the color of tobacco leaf to be difficult to unified, and blue or green block, greenery phenomenon are more, finally cause the fragrance of tobacco leaf, quality to reduce, be unfavorable for that tobacco grower increases income.Therefore need tobacco grower to adjust the position of hack lever every now and then, to make sunlight and air-flow act on uniformly on the tobacco leaf of each hack lever, cause tobacco grower's workload large, efficiency is low; The airing requirement of tobacco leaf in enormous quantities cannot be met.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: provide in a kind of tobacco leaf airing process and can carry out position adjustment to hack lever, act on the bracing frame for tobacco leaf airing framed bent on each hack lever tobacco leaf uniformly to make sunlight and air-flow.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of bracing frame for tobacco leaf airing framed bent, comprise carriage shell, bracing frame motor, bracing frame drive sprocket, bracing frame driven sprocket, bracing frame conveyer chain and guide plate, it is characterized in that: through hole carriage shell being arranged at strip, the carriage shell of through hole bottom is built with bracing frame drive sprocket, the carriage shell on through hole top is built with bracing frame driven sprocket, be interconnected by bracing frame conveyer chain between bracing frame drive sprocket and bracing frame driven sprocket, the carriage shell of bracing frame drive sprocket front end is fixed with bracing frame motor, bracing frame motor is connected with bracing frame drive sprocket, the carriage shell arranged outside corresponding with bracing frame drive sprocket has hack lever to import and export, the carriage shell of hack lever import and export below is equipped with auxiliary rod, multiple hack lever targeting port is respectively arranged with from top to bottom inside carriage shell, the carriage shell of bracing frame conveyer chain outer end is built with guide plate, on guide plate, shape corresponding to hack lever targeting port is provided with guide protrusions, described carriage shell is opening shape.
Described guide protrusions is movably installed with plectrum by bearing pin, the guide plate of plectrum side is equipped with by magnetic valve and stirs connecting rod A and stir connecting rod B, the plectrum in guide protrusions is from top to bottom interruption-like to be respectively connected with stirring connecting rod A and stir connecting rod B.
Described stir connecting rod A and stir on connecting rod B be respectively arranged with the spacing edge of a wing, one end of plectrum by position-limited wing edge respectively movable set stirring connecting rod A and stirring on connecting rod B.
Described hack lever targeting port and guide protrusions are respectively in " > " font.
Interruption-likely on described bracing frame conveyer chain be provided with transmission driving lever.
Movable roll is equipped with in the termination of described transmission driving lever.
Carriage shell below described hack lever targeting port is provided with and stirs connecting rod mouth.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
This support frame structure being used for tobacco leaf airing framed bent is simply compact, in the course of work, the hack lever accompanying tobacco leaf can be sent on every one deck crossbearer by bracing frame conveyer chain under the effect of bracing frame motor and carry out airing, and position displacement can be carried out to each hack lever by bracing frame conveyer chain, act on uniformly on the tobacco leaf of each hack lever to make sunlight and air-flow, thus color is unified after making tobacco leaf airing, blue or green block, greenery phenomenon obviously reduce, and fragrance, the quality of tobacco leaf promote greatly.Solve the mode of existing artificial replacement's hack lever position, not only complex operation, the amount of labour is large, ineffective problem; Be specially adapted to tobacco leaf airing use; Also can be used for the food enterprises such as airing such as noodles, bean vermicelli to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A place structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B place structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of carriage shell of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of guide plate of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is assembling schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is assembling schematic perspective view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, carriage shell, 2, bracing frame motor, 3, bracing frame drive sprocket, 4, bracing frame driven sprocket, 5, bracing frame conveyer chain, 6, guide plate, 7, through hole, 8, hack lever is imported and exported, and 9, auxiliary rod, 10, hack lever targeting port, 11, guide protrusions, 12, plectrum, 13, stir connecting rod A, 14, the spacing edge of a wing, 15, transmit driving lever, 16, stir connecting rod mouth, 17, crossbearer, 18, stir connecting rod B, 19, fixture.
Detailed description of the invention
This bracing frame being used for tobacco leaf airing framed bent comprises carriage shell 1, bracing frame motor 2, bracing frame drive sprocket 3, bracing frame driven sprocket 4, bracing frame conveyer chain 5 and guide plate 6.Carriage shell 1 is arranged at the through hole 7 of strip, the carriage shell 1 of through hole 7 bottom is built with bracing frame drive sprocket 3, the carriage shell 1 on through hole 7 top, built with bracing frame driven sprocket 4, is interconnected by bracing frame conveyer chain 5 between bracing frame drive sprocket 3 and bracing frame driven sprocket 4.On bracing frame conveyer chain 5, interruption-like being provided with transmits driving lever 15; Movable roll is equipped with in the termination of transmitting driving lever 15; To form supplemental support to conveyer chain in the course of the work.
The carriage shell 1 of bracing frame drive sprocket 3 front end is fixed with bracing frame motor 2, bracing frame motor 2 is connected with bracing frame drive sprocket 3, carriage shell 1 arranged outside corresponding with bracing frame drive sprocket 3 has hack lever to import and export 8, for the turnover of hack lever during tobacco leaf airing.Hack lever is imported and exported on the carriage shell 1 below 8 and auxiliary rod 9 is housed, and places use for hack lever during tobacco leaf airing temporarily.The hack lever targeting port 10 of multiple " > " font is respectively arranged with from top to bottom inside carriage shell 1.
The carriage shell 1 of bracing frame conveyer chain 5 outer end is built with guide plate 6, and on guide plate 6, shape corresponding to hack lever targeting port 10 is provided with the guide protrusions 11 of " > " font.
Carriage shell 1 is opening shape; The object one of guide plate 11 is that two is so that the hack lever on bracing frame conveyer chain 5 is derived from hack lever targeting port 10 or to be imported smoothly by the guide protrusions 11 on guide plate 6 to bracing frame conveyer chain 5 protective actions.Maintain certain gap between the inwall of guide plate 6 outer and carriage shell 1, during to ensure work, airing dry end head to be inserted into smoothly in carriage shell 1 and to contact with bracing frame conveyer chain 5.
Guide protrusions 11 is movably installed with plectrum 12 by bearing pin, the guide plate 6 of plectrum 12 side is equipped with by magnetic valve and stirs connecting rod 13A and stir connecting rod 18B, the plectrum in guide protrusions is from top to bottom interruption-like to be respectively connected with stirring connecting rod A13 and stir connecting rod B18.Namely controlling the plectrum 12 at the 1st, 3 hack lever targeting port 10 place by stirring connecting rod A13, controlling the plectrum 12 at the 2nd, 4 hack lever targeting port 10 place by stirring connecting rod B26.
Stir connecting rod A13 and to stir on connecting rod B18 interval shape respectively and be provided with multiple spacing edge of a wing 14, one end of plectrum 12 by the spacing edge of a wing 14 respectively movable set stirring connecting rod A13 and stirring on connecting rod B18.Stir connecting rod A13 and stir connecting rod B18 and can distinguish action up and down under the effect of magnetic valve, drive plectrum 12 with bearing pin for axis rotation with this by the spacing edge of a wing 14; And then can move towards spacing to hack lever by plectrum 12, thus make the 1st, 3 hack lever targeting port 10 open or close, make the 2nd, 4 hack lever targeting port 10 close or open in (see accompanying drawing 1-5).
This bracing frame is symmetrically shape setting when using installation, and be provided with multilayer crossbearer 17 between bracing frame, every two groups form a tobacco leaf airing framed bent; Each other by fixture 19 fixing (see accompanying drawing 6-7).
Crossbearer 17 is made up of housing, motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and conveyer chain, in housing, drive sprocket is equipped with in one end, the other end is equipped with driven sprocket, be interconnected by conveyer chain between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, housing outside drive sprocket is equipped with motor, and motor is connected with drive sprocket; On conveyer chain, interval shape is provided with shifting block.Each hack lever targeting port 10 inside carriage shell 1 is corresponding with each layer crossbearer 17 (connection) respectively.Hack lever targeting port 10 makes carriage shell be communicated with the housing of crossbearer 17 simultaneously.Carriage shell 1 below hack lever targeting port 10 is provided with and U-shaped stirs connecting rod mouth 16, better can be connected with the conveyer chain of crossbearer 17 to make stirring connecting rod mouth 16.
The bracing frame motor 2 of this bracing frame is by programme-control action, the bracing frame motor 2 of symmetrically arranged bracing frame rotates in opposite directions, during work, the hack lever accompanying tobacco leaf is imported and exported 8 by the wherein hack lever of a side stand component and is entered in carriage shell 1 one by one, under the effect of the transmission driving lever 15 on bracing frame conveyer chain 5, gap between guide plate 6 outer and carriage shell 1 inwall, run with in bracing frame conveyer chain 5 clockwise direction, when move to the top of bracing frame driven sprocket 4 and hack lever targeting port 10 close to the top time; The bracketing power transmitting driving lever 15 pairs of hack levers disappears, and hack lever forms freely falling body under own wt effect, and along the outer of guide protrusions 11 take advantage of a situation by hack lever targeting port 10 skid off enter to the top crossbearer 17 housing in.
In the housing of crossbearer 17, because crossbearer driven by motor conveyer chain rotates clockwise; Thus drive hack lever to run to the bracing frame direction of opposite side by the shifting block on conveyer chain.When hack lever moves to the hack lever targeting port 10 of opposite side, due to hack lever targeting port 10 suitable for reading by plectrum 12 shutoff at this place, end opening is in opening shape, and hack lever is taken advantage of a situation along the end opening of hack lever targeting port 10 and entered in the carriage shell 1 of this bracing frame.
In this carriage shell 1, because bracing frame motor 2 drives bracing frame conveyer chain 5 inhour to rotate, the hack lever entered in carriage shell 1 is transmitted driving lever 15 and is held, and run downwards along with bracing frame conveyer chain 5, when moving to next hack lever targeting port 10 place, under guide protrusions 11 acts on, hack lever enters in the housing of second layer crossbearer 17 by hack lever targeting port 10, to run to first bracing frame direction with conveyer chain and enter in the carriage shell 1 of first bracing frame, and again run downwards with bracing frame conveyer chain 5, again run to the bracing frame direction of opposite side in the housing again being entered to third layer crossbearer 17 by hack lever targeting port 10, so move towards until first hack lever is sent to undermost conveyer chain termination with S.
In the process that hack lever transmits, when first hack lever enters on undermost conveyer chain, the corresponding hack lever of each shifting block on orlop conveyer chain, until hack lever be booked on conveyer chain after this layer motor stop action, so repeatedly, until hack lever is booked on the conveyer chain of every one deck crossbearer 17, the airing of tobacco leaf can be carried out.
In airing process, each motor and stir connecting rod 13 with above-mentioned action for benchmark counteragent; Position displacement can be carried out to each hack lever, that is, the hack lever of the bottom be replaced top; The right replaced by the hack lever on the left side; Thus sunlight and air-flow are acted on the tobacco leaf of each hack lever uniformly, and then make color after tobacco leaf airing unified, reduce the blue or green block of tobacco leaf, greenery are existing, and make the fragrance of tobacco leaf, quality promotes greatly, be beneficial to tobacco grower and increase income.
After tobacco leaf airing completes, again start each motor, each hack lever can be taken out by the hack lever targeting port 10 of opposite side bracing frame.This support frame structure is simple, easy to install, solves the mode of existing artificial replacement's hack lever position, not only complex operation, and the amount of labour is large, inefficiency, and easily by the problem of tobacco leaf damage in the position tuning process of hack lever; Be specially adapted to tobacco leaf airing use; Also can be used for the food enterprises such as airing such as noodles, bean vermicelli to use.

Claims (7)

1. the bracing frame for tobacco leaf airing framed bent, comprise carriage shell (1), bracing frame motor (2), bracing frame drive sprocket (3), bracing frame driven sprocket (4), bracing frame conveyer chain (5) and guide plate (6), it is characterized in that: the through hole (7) carriage shell (1) being arranged at strip, the carriage shell (1) of through hole (7) bottom is built with bracing frame drive sprocket (3), the carriage shell (1) on through hole (7) top is built with bracing frame driven sprocket (4), be interconnected by bracing frame conveyer chain (5) between bracing frame drive sprocket (3) and bracing frame driven sprocket (4), the carriage shell (1) of bracing frame drive sprocket (3) front end is fixed with bracing frame motor (2), bracing frame motor (2) is connected with bracing frame drive sprocket (3), carriage shell (1) arranged outside corresponding with bracing frame drive sprocket (3) has hack lever to import and export (8), hack lever is imported and exported on the carriage shell (1) below (8) and auxiliary rod (9) is housed, carriage shell (1) inner side is respectively arranged with multiple hack lever targeting port (10) under upper, the carriage shell (1) of bracing frame conveyer chain (5) outer end is built with guide plate (6), guide plate (6) is upper is provided with guide protrusions (11) with hack lever targeting port (10) corresponding shape, described carriage shell (1) is opening shape.
2. a kind of bracing frame for tobacco leaf airing framed bent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guide protrusions (11) is movably installed with plectrum (12) by bearing pin, the guide plate (6) of plectrum (12) side is equipped with by magnetic valve and stirs connecting rod A(13) and stir connecting rod B(18), the plectrum (12) in guide protrusions (11) from top to bottom respectively interruption-like with stir connecting rod A(13) and stir connecting rod B(18) be connected.
3. a kind of bracing frame for tobacco leaf airing framed bent according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described stirs connecting rod A(13) and stir connecting rod B(18) on be respectively arranged with the spacing edge of a wing (14), one end of plectrum (12) by the spacing edge of a wing (14) respectively movable set stirring connecting rod A(13) and stir connecting rod B(18) on.
4. a kind of bracing frame for tobacco leaf airing framed bent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hack lever targeting port (10) and guide protrusions (11) are respectively in " > " font.
5. a kind of bracing frame for tobacco leaf airing framed bent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: upper interruption-like being provided with of described bracing frame conveyer chain (5) transmits driving lever (15).
6. a kind of bracing frame for tobacco leaf airing framed bent according to claim 4, is characterized in that: movable roll is equipped with in the termination of described transmission driving lever (15).
7. a kind of bracing frame for tobacco leaf airing framed bent according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the carriage shell (1) at described hack lever targeting port (10) place is provided with and stirs connecting rod mouth (16).
CN201510619799.7A 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 A kind of bracing frame for Nicotiana tabacum L. dry in the sun framed bent Expired - Fee Related CN105167137B (en)

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CN201510619799.7A CN105167137B (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 A kind of bracing frame for Nicotiana tabacum L. dry in the sun framed bent

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CN201510619799.7A CN105167137B (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 A kind of bracing frame for Nicotiana tabacum L. dry in the sun framed bent

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CN105167137B CN105167137B (en) 2016-11-30

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU603369A1 (en) * 1976-12-01 1978-04-25 Грузинский Институт Субтропического Хозяйства Arrangement for natural drying of tobacco leaves
SU867357A2 (en) * 1980-03-06 1981-09-30 за вители .Г; ожДЛ:-: Бурменко и В. С. Г|р л14 АТ НП 0Т1Х11кч®:кАз - швьлватшл Device for powered loading of strings with tobacco leaves in drying house
CN2076126U (en) * 1990-07-12 1991-05-01 刘大志 Chain type airer
BR9603392A (en) * 1996-08-06 1998-03-24 Intabex Processors Brasil Ltda Support module for drying and transporting tobacco leaves
CN200965401Y (en) * 2006-09-27 2007-10-24 程子建 Multi-function dehydration baker
CN204232261U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-01 宜昌益烟机械设备有限公司 Air-curing of tobacco leaves frame
CN204373333U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-06-03 许昌世纪豪嘉食品有限公司 A kind of bean curd stick solid dries drying frame
CN204630283U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-09 胡江 A kind of grillage that dries in the air fast that slides
CN205018281U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-10 长江大学 A support frame for tobacco leaf sunning framed bent

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU603369A1 (en) * 1976-12-01 1978-04-25 Грузинский Институт Субтропического Хозяйства Arrangement for natural drying of tobacco leaves
SU867357A2 (en) * 1980-03-06 1981-09-30 за вители .Г; ожДЛ:-: Бурменко и В. С. Г|р л14 АТ НП 0Т1Х11кч®:кАз - швьлватшл Device for powered loading of strings with tobacco leaves in drying house
CN2076126U (en) * 1990-07-12 1991-05-01 刘大志 Chain type airer
BR9603392A (en) * 1996-08-06 1998-03-24 Intabex Processors Brasil Ltda Support module for drying and transporting tobacco leaves
CN200965401Y (en) * 2006-09-27 2007-10-24 程子建 Multi-function dehydration baker
CN204232261U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-01 宜昌益烟机械设备有限公司 Air-curing of tobacco leaves frame
CN204373333U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-06-03 许昌世纪豪嘉食品有限公司 A kind of bean curd stick solid dries drying frame
CN204630283U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-09 胡江 A kind of grillage that dries in the air fast that slides
CN205018281U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-10 长江大学 A support frame for tobacco leaf sunning framed bent

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Granted publication date: 20161130

Termination date: 20180925