A kind of sugarcane cutting conveying cutter
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, especially relate to a kind of for Movement attributesization full automatic sugarcane cutting conveyer.
Background technology
Sugarcane needs root to cut off before receiving so that whole sugarcane from soil, defoliation and conveying, in existing cane harvester, manually sugarcane is shifted onto after being generally blade cuts, so that ensuing conveying defoliation.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is intended to propose a kind of sugarcane cutting conveying cutter integrating cutting and conveying, to realize the automatic transport after sugarcane cutting.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of sugarcane cutting conveying cutter, is fixed on the front end of body, comprises blade, blade grip block, cylinder and motor;
Described motor is positioned at the inside of described cylinder, the dead axle of this motor upper end passes cylinder upper end cover and is fixed on body, the rotary output axis of this motor lower end is through the rigid bearing on motor dividing plate, and rotatably fixedly stretch out cylinder via output bearing, the central axis of described dead axle and rotary output axis all with the central axes of described cylinder, described motor dividing plate is fixed on the inwall of described cylinder, and described rotary output axis is in transmission connection by the inwall of decelerator and described cylinder;
The lower end of described rotary output axis is fixedly connected with described blade grip block is vertical, is clamped with the blade parallel with this blade grip block between this blade grip block.
Further, described dead axle is fixedly connected with described cylinder upper end cover by a roller end cover bearing.
Further, described motor comprises dead axle, stator, rotor, rotary output axis, rotor upper end cover and rotor bottom end cover, described stator is fixed on dead axle, described rotor is set in the periphery of described stator, the two ends up and down of this rotor are installed with rotor upper end cover and rotor bottom end cover respectively, described rotor upper end cover and rotor bottom end cover are all fixedly connected with described dead axle by a rotor endcap bearing, and described rotary output axis is fixedly connected with described rotor bottom end cover.
Further, the outer surface of described knife cylinder is evenly installed with at least three protection adhesive tape, these three protection adhesive tape all with the centerline axis parallel of described knife cylinder.
Further, end, the lower end place of described rotary output axis is provided with a fastening bolt of fitting with described blade grip block lower surface.
Further, described body also comprises a cylinder support plate, and this cylinder support plate is supported on the lower end of described cylinder, and this cylinder support plate is provided with the through hole matched with described rotary output axis.
Further, the inwall on the upside of described through hole is provided with a circular card-bit part.
Further, described decelerator is a planetary gearsets, the central gear of this planetary gearsets is fixed on the upper end of described rotary output axis, the surrounding of this central gear is evenly distributed with at least one pinion engaged with central gear, this pinion is meshed with the internal gear be installed on described inner wall of rotary drum, described pinion is set on price fixing axle, and described price fixing axle is fixed on price fixing, and described price fixing is fixedly connected with body by the vertical screens stop sleeve fixed of a upper end and this price fixing.
Further, the lower end of described screens stop sleeve is installed on described cylinder support plate.
Further, described output bearing exists in pairs, is separately fixed at the two ends up and down of described screens stop sleeve inwall.
Further, the lower surface being positioned at the output bearing of described screens stop sleeve inwall lower end contacts with the upper surface of described cylinder support plate.
Further, the two ends up and down of described screens stop sleeve are fastened on the inwall of a large bearing respectively, and this large bearing is fixedly connected with by the inwall of bearings and described cylinder and cylinder bottom end cover.
Relative to prior art, sugarcane cutting conveying cutter of the present invention has following advantage:
(1) sugarcane cutting conveying cutter of the present invention, achieves the limit cutting edge conveying function of sugarcane, avoids the manual operation after sugarcane cutting.
(2) setting of the planetary gearsets in sugarcane cutting conveying cutter of the present invention, while achieving blade High Rotation Speed cutting sugarcane root, cylinder low speed rotation on it is so that this cylinder is to the conveying of sugarcane.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the sugarcane cutting conveying blade lamps structure schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-blade, 2-blade grip block, 21-fastening bolt, 3-cylinder, 31-cylinder upper end cover, 311-cylinder upper end cover bearing, 32-motor dividing plate, 321-rigid bearing, 33-decelerator, 331-central gear, 332-pinion, 333-internal gear, 334-price fixing axle, 335-price fixing, 336-screens stop sleeve, the large bearing of 337-, 338-bearings, 4-motor, 41-dead axle, 42-stator, 43-rotor, 44-rotary output axis, 441-exports bearing, 45-rotor upper end cover, 46-rotor bottom end cover, 47-rotor endcap bearing, 5-body, 51-cylinder support plate.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is fixed on the front end of body 5, comprises blade 1, blade grip block 2, cylinder 3 and motor 4.
Motor 4 is positioned at the inside of cylinder 3, comprise dead axle 41, stator 42, rotor 43, rotary output axis 44, rotor upper end cover 45 and rotor bottom end cover 46, stator 42 is fixed on dead axle 41, rotor 43 is set in the periphery of stator 42, the two ends up and down of this rotor 43 are installed with rotor upper end cover 45 and rotor bottom end cover 46 respectively, rotor upper end cover 45 and rotor bottom end cover 46 are all fixedly connected with dead axle 41 by a rotor endcap bearing 47, rotary output axis 44 is fixedly connected with rotor bottom end cover 46, in order to realize the fixing of motor 4, and rotary output axis 44 rotates under the drive of rotor 43.
The dead axle 41 of this motor 4 upper end passes cylinder upper end cover 31 and is fixed on body 5, and this dead axle 41 is fixedly connected with cylinder upper end cover 31 by a roller end cover bearing 311, so that realize the rotatable fixing of cylinder 3.
The rotary output axis 44 of this motor 4 lower end is through the rigid bearing 321 on motor dividing plate 32, and rotatably fixedly stretch out cylinder 3 via output bearing 441, the central axis of dead axle 41 and rotary output axis 44 all with the central axes of cylinder 3, motor dividing plate 32 is fixed on the inwall of cylinder 3, rotary output axis 44 is in transmission connection by the inwall of decelerator 33 with cylinder 3, the lower end of rotary output axis 44 is fixedly connected with blade grip block 2 is vertical, the blade 1 parallel with this blade grip block 2 is clamped with between this blade grip block 2, in order to realize the Power output of motor 4 under rotary output axis 44 drives, realize rotary output axis 44 and be with knife section 1 High Rotation Speed, drive cylinder 3 low speed rotation.
The outer surface of cylinder 3 is evenly installed with at least three protection adhesive tape, these three protection adhesive tape all with the centerline axis parallel of cylinder 3.
End, the lower end place of rotary output axis 44 is provided with a fastening bolt 21 of fitting with blade grip block 2 lower surface, in order to realize the fixing of blade grip block 2.
Body 5 also comprises a cylinder support plate 51, this cylinder support plate 51 is supported on the lower end of cylinder 3, this cylinder support plate 51 is provided with the through hole matched with rotary output axis 44, and rotary output axis 44 can be passed, in order to fixed blade in the through hole of this cylinder support plate 51.
Inwall on the upside of through hole is provided with a circular card-bit part, in order to realize the location to rotary output axis 44, reduces the friction between this through-hole wall and rotary output axis 44 simultaneously.
Decelerator 33 is a planetary gearsets, the central gear 331 of this planetary gearsets is fixed on the upper end of rotary output axis 44, the surrounding of this central gear 331 is evenly distributed with at least one pinion 332 engaged with central gear 331, this pinion 332 is meshed with the internal gear 333 be installed on cylinder 3 inwall, pinion 332 is set on price fixing axle 334, price fixing axle 334 is fixed on price fixing 335, price fixing 335 is fixedly connected with body 5 by the vertical fixing screens stop sleeve 336 of a upper end and this price fixing 335, make rotary output axis 44 in rotation process, drive central gear 331 synchronous axial system, central gear 331 engages with pinion 332, central gear 331 drives pinion 332 to rotate, pinion 332 drives internal gear 333 to rotate, realize the underdrive of central gear 331 to internal gear 333, and then realize the underdrive of cylinder 3.
The lower end of screens stop sleeve 336 is installed on cylinder support plate 51, fixing in order to what realize price fixing 335 and price fixing axle 334.
Export bearing 441 to exist in pairs, be separately fixed at the two ends up and down of screens stop sleeve 336 inwall, in order to realize fixing rotary output axis 44, make rotary output axis 44 more steady when High Rotation Speed band knife section 1 cuts.
The lower surface being positioned at the output bearing 441 of screens stop sleeve 336 inwall lower end contacts with the upper surface of cylinder support plate 51, in order to realize the excellent support of cylinder support plate 51 pairs of cylinders 3.
The two ends up and down of screens stop sleeve 336 are fastened on the inwall of a large bearing 337 respectively, realize being rotatably connected between cylinder 3 and screens stop sleeve 336.
This large bearing 337 is fixedly connected with by the inwall of bearings 338 and cylinder 3 and cylinder bottom end cover, realizes this large bearing 337 and rotates along with the rotation of cylinder 3.
The course of work of the present invention is: open motor 4, rotor 43 rotor driven upper end cover 45 and rotor bottom end cover 46 rotate, rotor bottom end cover 46 is fixedly connected with rotary output axis 44, then the rigid bearing 321 of rotary output axis 44 on motor dividing plate 32 and the output bearing 441 in screens stop sleeve 336 fixing under rotate along with the rotation of rotor bottom end cover 46;
Blade 1 is fixed on the lower end of rotary output axis 44 by blade grip block 2, therefore blade 1 is along with rotary output axis 44 High Rotation Speed, and then cutting sugarcane root;
Cylinder 3 is in transmission connection by planetary gearsets and rotary output axis 44, thus cylinder 3 along with the rotation of rotary output axis 44 low speed rotation, and then carry well cutting and the sugarcane fallen down to the ground forward;
Because screens stop sleeve 336 and body 5 are fixed, therefore inside it, be installed with the hard-wired output bearing 441 with rotary output axis 44, outside is fixedly mounted in the large bearing 337 that is fixedly connected with cylinder 3 inwall and cylinder bottom end cover, so that realize the rotation of rotary output axis 44 inside it and the rotation of outside cylinder 3;
In daily utilization, this sugarcane cutting conveying cutter generally arranges by pairs, and the side making this adjacent to a pair cylinder 3 in sugarcane cutting conveying cutter is all rotated to body 5 direction, so that this is being fed forward in relative rotation between cylinder 3 by cylinder 3 drive to the sugarcane after the cutting of sugarcane cutting tool.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.