CN105163022B - Camera module and electronic device - Google Patents

Camera module and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105163022B
CN105163022B CN201510519867.2A CN201510519867A CN105163022B CN 105163022 B CN105163022 B CN 105163022B CN 201510519867 A CN201510519867 A CN 201510519867A CN 105163022 B CN105163022 B CN 105163022B
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China
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sensor
light
lens
camera module
described image
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CN201510519867.2A
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CN105163022A (en
Inventor
李龙佳
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of camera module, the camera module includes shell, camera lens, half-reflecting half mirror, imaging sensor and luminance sensor, the shell includes an accommodating chamber, the camera lens is located at one end of the accommodating chamber and closes accommodating chamber, the half-reflecting half mirror and imaging sensor, which are fixed in the accommodating chamber and with camera lens, to be coaxially disposed, the half-reflecting half mirror is between camera lens and imaging sensor, the first light and the second light will be divided into via the light of the camera lens incidence, described image sensor receives first light or the second light, the luminance sensor is fixed in the accommodating chamber, axis where the luminance sensor is arranged with axis where described image sensor at angle, the luminance sensor is to receive second light or the first light.

Description

Camera module and electronic device
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field more particularly to a kind of camera modules and electronic device.
Background technique
With the rapid development of electronic device, more and more electronic device manufacturers in order to increase smart machine attraction and Camera can be all arranged in entertainment.For example it is equipped with the mobile phone of camera.In order to promoted mobile phone it is whole take pictures experience and, each end End manufacturer releases dual camera mould group one after another, and take pictures experience and playability not only can be improved, but also increases mobile phone hardware configuration, prominent Attraction.
Dual camera mould group on the market is usually and is assemblied together by way of structural union by two mould groups at present, The optical axis of two mould groups is just required to be in parastate in this way, the requirement to the assembling of mould group is very high;In addition, if two are branch When holding auto-focusing mould group, if assembly precision is inadequate, the consistency of two mould groups focusing not can guarantee, and can not be taken the photograph by two As head acquisition high-quality photos, user experience is influenced.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention, which provides one kind, can guarantee the consistency of focusing and the camera module and electricity of user experience Sub-device.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of camera module, and the camera module includes shell, camera lens, half anti- Pellicle mirror, imaging sensor and luminance sensor, the shell include an accommodating chamber, and the camera lens is located at the accommodating chamber One end and accommodating chamber is closed, the half-reflecting half mirror and imaging sensor are fixed in the accommodating chamber and coaxial with camera lens Setting, the half-reflecting half mirror is between camera lens and imaging sensor, will be divided into via the light of the camera lens incidence First light and the second light, described image sensor receive first light or the second light, the luminance sensor It being fixed in the accommodating chamber, axis where the luminance sensor is arranged with axis where described image sensor at angle, The luminance sensor is to receive second light or the first light.
Wherein, described image sensor is color image sensor, and described image sensor can obtain first light Line or image information and part luma information in the second light, the luminance sensor are believed to obtain the brightness of image Breath.
Wherein, the camera module further includes image processor, described image processor and described image sensor and Luminance sensor electrical connection, described image processor are bright to the image information that passes over described image sensor, part The phase difference that degree information and the luminance sensor pass over is handled and is imaged.
Wherein, the camera module further includes an optical filter, and the optical filter, which is fixed in the accommodating chamber, is located at camera lens Between half-reflecting half mirror.
Wherein, the accommodating chamber is equipped with an opening, and the camera lens includes driving mechanism and lens, and the lens are located at described Opening, the driving mechanism drives the lens mobile, to adjust the focal position of the lens.
Wherein, the drive motor be voice coil motor, in set motor or closed loop motor.
Wherein, the half-reflecting half mirror includes light splitting surface, and the light splitting surface and the camera lens optical axis are in 45 degree of angles.
Wherein, the camera module further includes flexible circuit board, and the flexible circuit board is located at the enclosure interior, described Flexible circuit board is electrically connected with described image sensor and luminance sensor.
Wherein, axis where the luminance sensor is arranged with axis where described image sensor at right angle, and institute Luminance sensor is stated to be overlapped with described image sensor effective coverage geometric center with lens optical imaging circle center.
The present invention provides a kind of electronic device comprising ontology, display screen, mainboard, the control element for being set to mainboard, It is characterized in that, electronic device further includes the camera module, and the camera module and mainboard are both secured to the ontology, institute It states camera module and is electrically connected the control element, the control element controls the camera module and takes pictures, described in obtaining The image information of camera module simultaneously shows described image information by the display screen of electronic device.
Camera module provided by the invention, will be via the light of camera lens incidence by the way that half-reflecting half mirror is arranged below camera lens It is divided into the first light and the second light, then imaging sensor is set and luminance sensor is fixed in the accommodating chamber of shell, Imaging sensor can receive the first light or the second light, and luminance sensor can receive the second light or the first light.It is logical The division of labor effect for crossing imaging sensor and luminance sensor improves image taking effect so as to propose focusing consistency, into And improve user experience.
Detailed description of the invention
More clearly to illustrate construction feature and effect of the invention, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment to its into Row is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of camera module provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the light distribution schematic diagram of camera module described in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description.
The present invention provides a kind of electronic device, the electronic device include ontology (not identified in figure), display screen (in figure not Mark), mainboard (not identified in figure), the control element and camera module being set on the mainboard, it is the camera module, aobvious Display screen and the mainboard are set on the terminal body.The camera module and the display screen are electrically connected the control Element, the control element controls the camera module and takes pictures, to obtain image information and the control of the camera module The display screen shows described image information.
The electronic device 100 can be including but not limited to mobile phone, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), the mobile communication equipments such as tablet computer.In the present embodiment, by taking the electronic device 100 is mobile phone as an example It is illustrated.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the camera module 100 includes shell 10, camera lens 20, half-reflecting half mirror 30, image sensing Device 40 and luminance sensor 50, the shell 10 include accommodating chamber 11.The camera lens 20 is located at one end of the accommodating chamber 11 And accommodating chamber 11 is closed.The half-reflecting half mirror 30 and imaging sensor 40 are fixed in the accommodating chamber 11, and and mirror Head coaxial arrangement.The half-reflecting half mirror 30 is between the camera lens 20 and imaging sensor 40, to will be via the mirror First 20 incident light L1 are divided into the first light L2 and the second light L3.Described image sensor 40 receives first light L2 or the second light L3.The luminance sensor 50 is fixed in the accommodating chamber 11, the 50 place axis of luminance sensor Be arranged with 40 place axis of described image sensor at angle, the luminance sensor 50 to receive the second light L3 or The first light L2.
In the present embodiment, the shell 10 can be made of plastic parts.The shell 10 can be in rectangular or cylindrical Deng.The accommodating chamber 11 is formed in shell.Preferably, the accommodating chamber 11 includes that bottom wall 112 and the bottom wall 112 are opposite Roof 113 and peripheral wall 114.The opening 111 is set on roof 113.In other embodiments, the shell 10 can be with It is to be made of box body and cover board, then the opening 111 is opened on the cover board.Described image sensor 40 is fixed on institute It states on bottom wall 112.The luminance sensor 50 is fixed on the peripheral wall 114.
The camera lens 20 is focused on scenery using lens or compound lens, and the light L1 is projected to institute to realize It states in accommodating chamber 11, so that described image sensor 40 and the luminance sensor 50 can clearly identify scenery figure Picture.In the present embodiment, the camera lens 20 includes driving mechanism 21 and lens 22, and the lens 22 are located at the opening 111, The light in 111 outside of opening is transmitted through on the half-reflecting half mirror 30 via the lens 22, and the driving mechanism 21 is driven It is mobile to move the lens 22, to adjust the focal position of the lens 22.Specifically, the driving mechanism 21 be voice coil motor, In set motor or closed loop motor.The driving mechanism 21 can be set to side, lower section or the other positions of the lens 22, with reality The effect for now driving the lens 22 mobile.In the present embodiment, the lens 22 include the first lens 221 for stacking gradually and the Two lens 222, first lens 221 and second lens 222 successively transmit the light L1.It is described in the present embodiment First lens 221 and second lens 222 are convex lens.The camera lens 20 further includes sleeve 223, first lens 221 The both ends of sleeve 223 are in turn secured to second lens 222, the lateral wall of the sleeve 223 is bolted in the driving machine Structure 21, the driving mechanism 21 drive the sleeve 223 mobile, that is, realize the sleeve 223 along the opening of the accommodating chamber 11 Direction moves back and forth, to drive first lens 221 and second lens 222 along the opening of the accommodating chamber 11 Direction moves back and forth, and then drives first lens 221 and second lens 222 close to or far from scenery, thus Realize that the focal position of the lens 22 is adjusted.In other embodiments, the driving mechanism 21 can also be electromagnetic drive, The lens 22 can also be the compound lens including convex lens and concavees lens, and lens numbers are not limited to two.
In the present embodiment, the half-reflecting half mirror 30 is triangular blocks, and stating half-reflecting half mirror 30 includes a right-angle surface 31 And light splitting surface 32.In the present embodiment, the half-reflecting half mirror 30 be isosceles right triangle, the light splitting surface 32 with it is described 45 degree of angles are formed between right-angle surface 31.The light splitting surface 32 is inclined-plane, is realized in 45 degree of angles by institute with 10 optical axis of camera lens State the first light L2 and the second light L3 that light L1 is divided into both direction.As shown in the figure.The light L1 warp It is projected on the light splitting surface 32 by the camera lens 20, is divided into the first light L2 and the second light in the light splitting surface 32 L3.Preferably, the first light L2 is directly over the right-angle surface 31 across light splitting surface and is incident upon described image sensor 40.Institute It states after the second light L3 reflects after light splitting surface 32 and injects the luminance sensor 50.The half-reflecting half mirror 30 can be used The combination of 50% transmission and 50% reflection, thus realize can either transmitted ray, and be capable of reflecting light the effect of line.It can With understanding, in other embodiments, the half-reflecting half mirror 30 can also be according to actual use situation adjustment transmission and anti- The combination penetrated.
Further, described image sensor 40 is color image sensor, and described image sensor 40 can obtain institute The image information and part luma information in the first light L2 are stated, the luminance sensor 50 is believed to obtain the brightness of image Breath.In the present embodiment, the size of described image sensor 40 and luminance sensor 50 is identical.Described image sensor 40 and Luminance sensor 50 is also possible to support the sensor of PDAF function either general sensor.Specifically, described image Sensor 40 can be located at the lower section of the right-angle surface 31, and described image sensor 40 is securable on the bottom wall 112, and along institute The length direction for stating bottom wall 112 is extended, that is, described image sensor 40 is horizontally disposed.Described image sensor 40 can receive the first light L2 transmitted via the right-angle surface 31, i.e., the light entered along camera lens optical axis, Jin Erneng Enough obtain the image information and part luma information in the first light L2.Preferably, described image sensor 40 is coloured silk Color imaging sensor, so as to be convenient for subsequent imaging.It is understood that in other embodiments, described image sensing Device 40 can also be PDAF (Phase Detection Auto-Focus phase-detection auto-focusing) sensor.
Further, the 50 place axis of luminance sensor is set with 40 place axis of described image sensor at right angle It sets, and circle center weight is imaged in the luminance sensor and described image sensor effective coverage geometric center and lens optical It closes.To guarantee rapid focus effect.Specifically, the luminance sensor 50 be bonded on the peripheral wall 113 of the accommodating chamber 11 that is, The luminance sensor 50 is arranged along the vertical direction.The luminance sensor 50 receives the luminance information through image, that is, receive by The luminance information in the second light L3 is enough obtained after the second light L3 that the light splitting surface 32 reflects.
Further, the camera module 100 further includes image processor (not identifying in figure), described image sensor with Described image sensor 40 and the luminance sensor 50 are electrically connected, and described image processor is to sense described image The luminance information that image information, part luma information and the luminance sensor 50 that device 40 passes over pass over into Row is handled and is imaged.In the present embodiment, described image processor can be set in the shell 10.
When being taken pictures using the camera module 100, described image sensor 40 obtains the first light L2 and transmitted Image information, the part luma information come, the responsible luminance information for obtaining the second light L3 transmitting of the luminance sensor 50, two Person is synthesized by image processor, reaches imaging effect, can obtain clear, bright image.Pass through described image sensor 40 obtain image information and the acquisition luminance information of the luminance sensor 50, inconsistent so as to solve existing focusing Technical problem, and imaging effect is more preferably.
Further, the camera module 100 further includes optical filter 60, and the optical filter 60 is fixed on the accommodating chamber 11 Interior, the optical filter 60 is to filter out the extra light in second light of the first light L2 or described L3.In the present embodiment, The optical filter 60 can be smalt, the optical filter 60 be located at the half-reflecting half mirror 30 and described image sensor 40 it Between, to filter out the longer light of light in the first light L2, so that described image sensor 40 is known Other image information is softer, so that the camera module 100 can shoot the softer photo of image information, in turn Improve the effect of taking pictures of the camera module 100.
Further, the camera module 100 further includes flexible circuit board (not identifying in figure), the flexible circuit board electricity It is connected to described image sensor 40 and the luminance sensor 50.And preferably, the flexible circuit board and described image Processor electrical connection, the flexible circuit board realize the digital information and the luminance sensor 50 of described image sensor 40 The transmission of digital information, and the flexible circuit board can be set in the shell 10 or be set on the terminal body, institute Stating flexible circuit board can be by connecting line or connector and described image sensor 40, luminance sensor 50 and described image Processor electrical connection to realize the detachability of the camera module 100, and increases the adaptation of the camera module 100 Property, the convenient maintenance to the camera module 100 is replaced.
Camera module provided by the invention, will be via the light of camera lens incidence by the way that half-reflecting half mirror is arranged below camera lens It is divided into the first light and the second light, then imaging sensor is set and luminance sensor is fixed in the accommodating chamber of shell, Imaging sensor can receive the first light or the second light, and luminance sensor can receive the second light or the first light.It is logical The division of labor effect for crossing imaging sensor and luminance sensor improves image taking effect so as to propose focusing consistency, into And improve user experience.And only with single lens and focusing motor, there is no light axis consistency is poor compared to the prior art The problem of.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come It says, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as this The protection scope of invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of camera module, which is characterized in that the camera module includes shell, camera lens, half-reflecting half mirror, imaging sensor And luminance sensor, the size of described image sensor and luminance sensor are identical;The lens be include convex lens and The compound lens of concavees lens;The shell includes an accommodating chamber, and the camera lens is located at one end of the accommodating chamber and by accommodating chamber Closing, the half-reflecting half mirror and imaging sensor, which are fixed in the accommodating chamber and with camera lens, to be coaxially disposed, and described half is anti- Pellicle mirror is between camera lens and imaging sensor, will be divided into the first light and via the light of the camera lens incidence Two light, described image sensor receives first light or the second light, the luminance sensor are fixed on the receiving Intracavitary, axis where the luminance sensor is arranged with axis where described image sensor at angle, the luminance sensor To receive second light or the first light, described image sensor is color image sensor, described image sensor Can obtain first light or image information and part luma information in the second light, the luminance sensor to Obtain the luminance information of image;Wherein, the camera module further includes image processor, described image processor and described image Sensor and luminance sensor electrical connection, described image processor are believed to the image for passing over described image sensor The luminance information that breath, part luma information and the luminance sensor pass over is handled and is imaged.
2. camera module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the camera module further includes an optical filter, described Optical filter is fixed in the accommodating chamber between camera lens and half-reflecting half mirror.
3. camera module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accommodating chamber is equipped with an opening, the camera lens packet Driving mechanism and lens are included, the lens are located at the opening, and the driving mechanism drives the lens mobile, to adjust State the focal position of lens.
4. camera module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the drive motor be voice coil motor, in set motor Or closed loop motor.
5. camera module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the half-reflecting half mirror includes light splitting surface, and described point Smooth surface and the camera lens optical axis are in 45 degree of angles.
6. camera module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the camera module further includes flexible circuit board, institute It states flexible circuit board and is located at the enclosure interior, the flexible circuit board and described image sensor and luminance sensor are electric Connection.
7. camera module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that axis and described image where the luminance sensor Axis where sensor is arranged at right angle, and the luminance sensor and described image sensor effective coverage geometric center with Lens optical is imaged circle center and is overlapped.
8. a kind of electronic device comprising ontology, display screen, mainboard, the control element for being set to mainboard, which is characterized in that electricity Sub-device further includes the camera module as described in claim 1~7 any one, and the camera module and mainboard are both secured to The ontology, the camera module are electrically connected the control element, and the control element controls the camera module and takes pictures, To obtain the image information of the camera module and show described image information by the display screen of electronic device.
CN201510519867.2A 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Camera module and electronic device Active CN105163022B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106502027A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-03-15 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of dual camera module and smart machine
CN108761911A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-06 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Display module and electronic equipment
CN112929521A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-08 辽宁省视讯技术研究有限公司 Ultra-wide video camera system based on multi-area array sensor fusion
CN112866531A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-28 辽宁省视讯技术研究有限公司 Multi-camera image synthesis micro-gloss image photographing system and implementation method
CN115314623A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-11-08 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Support, motor assembly, lens module and electronic equipment

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