CN105160796A - Smoke alarm system - Google Patents

Smoke alarm system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105160796A
CN105160796A CN201510549771.0A CN201510549771A CN105160796A CN 105160796 A CN105160796 A CN 105160796A CN 201510549771 A CN201510549771 A CN 201510549771A CN 105160796 A CN105160796 A CN 105160796A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
smoke
chip microcomputer
alarm
fire
smoke collection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510549771.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Nanning Zhicui Technology Consulting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Nanning Zhicui Technology Consulting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Nanning Zhicui Technology Consulting Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Nanning Zhicui Technology Consulting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510549771.0A priority Critical patent/CN105160796A/en
Publication of CN105160796A publication Critical patent/CN105160796A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the invention is a smoke alarm systme comprising a single-chip microcomputer and a plurality of smoke collection terminals. The smoke collection terminals contain smoke sensors, amplification circuits, and A/D converters, wherein the units are successively connected; and the smoke collection terminals and the single-chip microcomputer are connected. The alarm system also includes a communication unit, an alarm unit, and a display unit, wherein the communication unit, the alarm unit, and the display unit are connected with the single-chip microcomputer. According to the invention, multiple smoke collection terminals are arranged at multiple places of a house and are used for collecting smoke concentration situations of all places, so that residents can find specific locations of dangerous cases timely and thus take measures timely and conveniently. Meanwhile, remote monitoring can be realized; and when no body is at home, a dangerous case can be found timely and alarming can be carried out timely, thereby improving safety.

Description

A kind of smog warning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of warning system, be specifically related to a kind of smog warning system.
Background technology
Along with the increase of Modern Family's fire, power consumption, the frequency that family fire occurs is more and more higher.Family fire, once occur, is easy to occur putting out a fire to save life and property not in time, fire distinguisher lacks and people on the scene is panic, the unfavorable factor such as slow of escaping, and finally causes great life and property loss.The main cause of family fire is off one's guard, does not take preventive measures in time.
In some big and medium-sized cities of China, almost all there is family fire every day, so preventing fires is that each family must moment Attention question.If can take simple fire prevention measure in advance according to the actual conditions of every, some tragedies are completely avoidable.
The statistics display of fire department, in all fire ratios, family fire has accounted for about 30% of national fire.The reason diversity that family is on fire, may note at us the place that obtains, also may just be hidden in we basic just note less than place.If widely use smoke alarm in residential houses, the heavy losses that fire causes just effectively can be reduced.
According to National Fire Protection Association statistics, 1997, the U.S. smoke alarm more than 2.3 hundred million.More than one smoke alarm is equipped with in the residential houses of 94%.94% means in 16 local-style dwelling houses have 15 in use.Fire unexpected death 80% occurs in house.Annual less than 14 years old nearly 800 people of children's fire fatality, on average 17 people weekly.Be equipped with in free-standing smoke alarm local-style dwelling houses, adding the escape chance of nearly 50%.Do not install in the local-style dwelling houses of smoke alarm 6%, death toll accounts for again the half of whole death toll.
Numerous data show, adopt the benefit of Domestic smoke alarms to have: 1. find fire rapidly when can catch fire again; 2. reduce casualties rate; 3. reduce fire damage, fire damage is often only limitted to the material first caught fire.Every fire statistics also shows, catch fire and find that the interval time between fire is shorter, fire fatality rate is lower.In fact, there is no the family fire mortality ratio of this protection lower than those by the family fire mortality ratio of smoke alarm protection.
To sum up situation is known, uses smoke alarm to be absolutely necessary in residential houses.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of smog warning system, the present invention is provided with multiple smoke collection end, the place, many places in house can be located at respectively, for gathering the smokescope situation in each place, make the particular location of resident family's energy Timeliness coverage generation dangerous situation, to take measures in time.Meanwhile, the present invention also can realize remote monitoring, when nobody home, occur dangerous situation also can and alarm, further improve security.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of smog warning system, comprise single-chip microcomputer and multiple smoke collection end, described smoke collection end comprises the smoke transducer, amplifying circuit, the A/D converter that connect successively; Described smoke collection end is connected with single-chip microcomputer; Described warning system also comprises the communication unit, alarm unit, the display unit that are connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively.
Described smoke collection end is located at the plurality of positions of house respectively, when there is smog dangerous situation, smoke transducer collects smoke signal, pass to A/D converter by amplifying circuit, A/D converter transfers digital signal to smoke simulation signal, feeds back to single-chip microcomputer, display screen is shown to after single-chip microcomputer process, and relevant information is sent to resident family by communication unit, resident family judges the scene of dangerous situation by the information received, and takes measures on customs clearance in time; Meanwhile, Single-chip Controlling alarm unit gives the alarm, and reaches warning function.
Further illustrate of the present invention, described communication unit is gsm module, dangerous situation can be fed back in time mobile phone or other communication apparatus of resident family, it can be taken measures on customs clearance in time.
Further illustrate of the present invention, described alarm unit is hummer or warning lamp, and prompting resident family dangerous situation occurs, and takes measures in time.
Further illustrate of the present invention, described display unit is LCDs, display smokescope situation, reaches to remind and allow the weight situation of the clear and definite dangerous situation of resident family.
Advantage of the present invention: the present invention is provided with multiple smoke collection end, can be located at the place, many places in house respectively, for gathering the smokescope situation in each place, makes the particular location of resident family's energy Timeliness coverage generation dangerous situation, to take measures in time.Meanwhile, the present invention also can realize remote monitoring, when nobody home, occur dangerous situation also can and alarm, further improve security.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment:
As shown in the figure, a kind of smog warning system, comprise single-chip microcomputer and multiple smoke collection end, described smoke collection end comprises the smoke transducer, amplifying circuit, the A/D converter that connect successively; Described smoke collection end is connected with single-chip microcomputer; Described warning system also comprises the communication unit, alarm unit, the display unit that are connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively.
Described smoke collection end is located at the plurality of positions of house respectively, when there is smog dangerous situation, smoke transducer collects smoke signal, pass to A/D converter by amplifying circuit, A/D converter transfers digital signal to smoke simulation signal, feeds back to single-chip microcomputer, display screen is shown to after single-chip microcomputer process, and relevant information is sent to resident family by communication unit, resident family judges the scene of dangerous situation by the information received, and takes measures on customs clearance in time; Meanwhile, Single-chip Controlling alarm unit gives the alarm, and reaches warning function.
Described communication unit is gsm module, dangerous situation can be fed back in time mobile phone or other communication apparatus of resident family, it can be taken measures on customs clearance in time.Described alarm unit is hummer or warning lamp, and prompting resident family dangerous situation occurs, and takes measures in time.Described display unit is LCDs, display smokescope situation, reaches to remind and allow the weight situation of the clear and definite dangerous situation of resident family.

Claims (4)

1. a smog warning system, comprises single-chip microcomputer and multiple smoke collection end, it is characterized in that: described smoke collection end comprises the smoke transducer, amplifying circuit, the A/D converter that connect successively; Described smoke collection end is connected with single-chip microcomputer; Described warning system also comprises the communication unit, alarm unit, the display unit that are connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively.
2. a kind of smog warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described communication unit is gsm module.
3. a kind of smog warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described alarm unit is hummer or warning lamp.
4. a kind of smog warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described display unit is LCDs.
CN201510549771.0A 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 Smoke alarm system Pending CN105160796A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510549771.0A CN105160796A (en) 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 Smoke alarm system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510549771.0A CN105160796A (en) 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 Smoke alarm system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105160796A true CN105160796A (en) 2015-12-16

Family

ID=54801636

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510549771.0A Pending CN105160796A (en) 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 Smoke alarm system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105160796A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106327780A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-11 桂林市晶准测控技术有限公司 Smoke alarm system
CN106530590A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-03-22 安徽大学 Alarming device based on SIM900 module
CN115985035A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-04-18 江苏一洋工程技术有限公司 Intelligent smoke detector alarm system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202694541U (en) * 2012-08-01 2013-01-23 兰州商学院 Intelligent multi-point monitoring fire alarm system
CN203311578U (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-11-27 福建科能中志建设发展有限公司 Smog detection alarm apparatus
CN104361711A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-02-18 智房科技股份有限公司 Intelligent alarming system for home security

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202694541U (en) * 2012-08-01 2013-01-23 兰州商学院 Intelligent multi-point monitoring fire alarm system
CN203311578U (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-11-27 福建科能中志建设发展有限公司 Smog detection alarm apparatus
CN104361711A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-02-18 智房科技股份有限公司 Intelligent alarming system for home security

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106327780A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-11 桂林市晶准测控技术有限公司 Smoke alarm system
CN106530590A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-03-22 安徽大学 Alarming device based on SIM900 module
CN115985035A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-04-18 江苏一洋工程技术有限公司 Intelligent smoke detector alarm system

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Application publication date: 20151216