CN105157092A - Thermal energy water circulating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a thermal energy water circulating device, in particular to a thermal energy water circulating device used in cooperation with hot water blankets, mats, bedding and the like. The thermal energy water circulating device used in cooperation with hot water blankets, mats, bedding, water circulation thermal therapy service products and the like is low in outlet water temperature and high in water circulating speed and work efficiency and drives water to cyclically transfer heat. The thermal energy water circulating device comprises a heating container with a water returning port and a water outlet and an electric heating element, and the electric heating element is combined with the heating container. The thermal energy water circulating device is characterized in that the water returning port in the heating container is higher than the water outlet; and when the electric heating element is used for heating, the temperature of the area, nearby the water returning port, on the heating container is higher than that of the area, nearby the water outlet, on the heating container.

Description

Heat energy water cycle device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of heat energy water cycle device, in particular to for hydrothermal blanket, pad, bed clothes, case, bag, clothes, shoes and hats, tippet, waist support, rib, elbow support, wrister, legging, knee-pad, spats ankle, hydro-thermal treats case, water thermotherapy bag, hydro-thermal treatment blanket, pad, the matching used heat energy water cycle device such as heater using water heating, Water-heating bed, hydro-thermal a heatable brick bed, hydro-thermal floor heating, hydro-thermal floor, hydro-thermal ground, hydro-thermal wall.

Background technology

Heat energy water cycle device of the present invention is applicable to hydrothermal blanket, pad, bed clothes, case, bag, clothes, shoes and hats, tippet, waist support, rib, elbow support, wrister, legging, knee-pad, spats ankle, hydro-thermal treats case, water thermotherapy bag, hydro-thermal treatment blanket, pad, the series products such as heater using water heating, Water-heating bed, hydro-thermal a heatable brick bed, hydro-thermal floor heating, hydro-thermal floor, hydro-thermal ground, hydro-thermal wall supports the use, and it has heating, drives water circulation in one function.China Patent No.: 200510129300.0, publication number: CN1806723A, publication date: 2006.07.26, invention and created name: hydrothermal blanket.Its heating and circulation member (the most similar with the present invention) are combined with heating by heating container, can realize heating, drive water circulation in one function.Under this patent work state, during this patent work, the water in hot-water line (heating container) is all boiled to 100 DEG C, produce water vapour, promote water circulation, like this, leaving water temperature is high, water circulating speed is slow, inefficiency.

Summary of the invention

The present invention seeks to overcome above-mentioned defect, a kind of and hydrothermal blanket, pad, bed clothes, case, bag, clothes, shoes and hats, tippet, waist support, rib, elbow support, wrister, legging, knee-pad, spats ankle are provided, hydro-thermal treats case, water thermotherapy bag, hydro-thermal treatment blanket, pad, the series products such as heater using water heating, Water-heating bed, hydro-thermal a heatable brick bed, hydro-thermal floor heating, hydro-thermal floor, hydro-thermal ground, hydro-thermal wall supports the use, leaving water temperature is low, water circulating speed is fast, operating efficiency is high, drives the heat energy water cycle device of water circulation heat transfer.

Technical solution of the present invention, comprising: with heating container, the heating of water return outlet and delivery port; Heating combines with heating container; It is characterized in that: the water return outlet on described heating container is higher than delivery port; During described heating heating, heating container mouth of a river last time near zone temperature is higher than delivery port near zone temperature.

During work, heating container is heated by heating, heating container temperature is made to increase, in heating container, first the water of water return outlet near zone seethe with excitement generation water vapour, water in water vapour promotion heating container is quick from high to low to flow from water return outlet near zone to delivery port near zone, the water at low temperature of delivery port near zone is released in heating container, in heating container, the water of water return outlet near zone is emptying simultaneously, stick in the water in water return outlet near zone heated wall, also water vapour is become, enter rapidly delivery port near zone (now, in heating container, delivery port near zone temperature is lower than 100 DEG C, because, the boiling point of water is 100 DEG C, when first the water of water return outlet near zone seethe with excitement, namely 100 DEG C, and remain on 100 DEG C when fluidized state always, heating container bulk temperature is remained unchanged, now, delivery port near zone temperature is necessarily lower than 100 DEG C.When the water that heated wall in water return outlet near zone heating container speckles with become water vapour move to rapidly delivery port near zone time, now, water return outlet near zone temperature is 100 DEG C, delivery port near zone temperature is lower than 100 DEG C, and heating heat transfer rate on heating container shell wall is very slow, and first to conduct heat to water return outlet near zone, this regional temperature is made to be increased to more than 100 DEG C, and then conduct heat to delivery port near zone, during this period, water vapour dispels the heat already at delivery port near zone, condensation, produce negative pressure, realize backwater), contact with this region and interior water thereof, water vapour is dispelled the heat rapidly, smaller volume, produce resorption power, water is sucked in heating container by water return outlet, return enter to the water in heating container from high to low in heating container flow into or fall into, water fully mixes with the water vapour in heating container in inflow or the process that falls into, water vapour is all liquefied faster, smaller volume, produce huge resorption power, water is sucked in heating container, realize complete backwater, go round and begin again circulating heat transfer.

For improving the present invention further, described heating is located at position on the upper side on heating container wall.Like this, during work, in heating container, a small amount of water of water body surface of position on the upper side seethes with excitement rapidly, produce water vapour, the flowing of quick promotion water circulation, not easily to water body internal heat transfer, shortened the heat time, leaving water temperature be low, go out water speed fast, be easier to backwater, cycle efficieny is higher.

For improving the present invention further, the distance of described heating and water return outlet is less than the distance of heating and delivery port.Like this, under duty, during heating heating, first the water of water return outlet near zone seethe with excitement, namely 100 DEG C, and remain on 100 DEG C when fluidized state always, heating container bulk temperature is remained unchanged, now, delivery port near zone temperature is necessarily lower than 100 DEG C, when the water that heated wall in water return outlet near zone heating container speckles with become water vapour move to rapidly delivery port near zone time, now, water return outlet near zone temperature is 100 DEG C, delivery port near zone temperature is lower than 100 DEG C, and heating heat transfer rate on heating container shell wall is very slow, and first to conduct heat to water return outlet near zone, this regional temperature is made to be increased to more than 100 DEG C, and then conduct heat to delivery port near zone, during this period, water vapour dispels the heat already at delivery port near zone, condensation, produce negative pressure, realize complete backwater.

For improving the present invention further, described heating container is tubulose and tilts or vertically arrange.Like this, first return cold water in heating container because of Action of Gravity Field, be tilted to down or flow in heating container straight down or fall into, water fully mixes with the water vapour in heating container in inflow or the process that falls into, make the water vapour fast liquefying in heating container, produce huge suction, realize backwater.In above-mentioned backwater process, water is in the process flowed into or fall in heating container, even if fall in the heated wall in heating container, because Action of Gravity Field, water also can not stop at this, and continue flow into downwards or fall into, water vapour in heating container is liquefied, produces huge suction, by continual for water suction heating container, realize complete backwater, complete circulating heat transfer process.

Be tubulose due to heating container and tilt or vertically arrange, like this, heating container can be made small volume, a small amount of water of splendid attire, be easy to Fast Heating, Quick water exit, make cycle efficieny higher.

Be tubulose due to heating container and tilt or vertically arrange, during work, the water that water vapour promotes in heating container is tilted to down or moves straight down, form adiabatic face between water vapour and the water surface, and the contact area of water vapour and water is very little, water vapour is difficult to heat conduction in water, the volume of water vapour not easily loses, so water yield is large, leaving water temperature is low, speed is fast, easier backwater, and backwater amount is also large, the circulation of rapid, high volume, makes its operating efficiency improve further.

Be tubulose due to heating container and tilt or vertically arrange, when backwater, current enter in heating container to produce and impact and sinuous flow, wrapped up by the gas that can not be reduced to water produced when heating in heating container, form bubble, circulation time bubble flows in company with current and discharges heating container, discharge eventually to air, like this, in heating container, too much air can not be gathered, play better backwater circulation effect.

For improving the present invention further, the water return outlet on described heating container and heating container body adopt adiabatic connected mode.Like this, under duty, heating container body can not conduct heat to water return outlet, during backwater, the water entered in heating container through water return outlet is the cold water be not preheated, and the water vapour in heating container is met cold water and liquefied rapidly, produce resorption power (negative pressure), make to be filled water in heating container, realize complete backwater, complete circulating heat transfer process.In cyclic process, the water in heating container or water vapour can conduct heat to water return outlet, but because of time short and indirect heat transfer, do not affect above-mentioned effect.

For improving the present invention further, the water return outlet cross-sectional area on described heating container is less than or equal to 28mm ².Like this, during work, when producing water vapour in heating container and contacting with water return outlet, due to the surface tension effects of water, make the water in water return outlet now can remain in this, do not flow in heating container, during backwater, the water retained in the water return outlet direct very first time enters in heating container and mixes with water vapour, water vapour is liquefied rapidly, smaller volume, produces huge resorption power, realizes backwater.

Because the water return outlet cross-sectional area on heating container is less than or equal to 28mm ², when backwater, current also have jeting effect, water can be directly injected into and fully mix with water vapour in heating container, water vapour is liquefied rapidly, produces huge resorption power, water vapour in heating container runs into cold water and can all liquefy faster, is filled water, realizes complete backwater.

For improving the present invention further, described heating container material is aluminum or aluminum alloy.Like this, be rapidly heated, flash heat transfer, make its better circulating heat transfer, operating efficiency is higher.

For improving the present invention further, set up backwater joint, this backwater joint communicates with described heating container.Like this, more easily install, manufacture.

For improving the present invention further, set up water out adapter, this water out adapter communicates with described heating container.Like this, more easily install, manufacture.

For improving the present invention further, set up vaporium, this vaporium communicates with described heating container.Like this, better can hold water vapour, and more easy heat radiation, produce resorption power, realize better backwater effect, make cycle efficieny higher.

For improving the present invention further, described heating container sets up attemperating unit.Like this, when the heating container temperature that a variety of causes causes is too high, this attemperating unit can deenergization, switches on power when temperature declines again.Attemperating unit power-off temperature can be set between 100 DEG C-150 DEG C, specifically can be set to 100 DEG C, 105 DEG C, 110 DEG C, 115 DEG C, 120 DEG C, 125 DEG C, 130 DEG C, 135 DEG C, 140 DEG C, 145 DEG C, 150 DEG C, be best with 115 DEG C-135 DEG C, specifically can be 115 DEG C, 120 DEG C, 125 DEG C, 130 DEG C.This attemperating unit also can realize another function in addition, when heating container heating water producing water vapor, when promoting water flow or flowing stopping, attemperating unit deenergization, the water vapour heat radiation in container to be heated, liquefaction, generation resorption power, during backwater or after backwater, attemperating unit switches on power again, water is is so gone round and begun again circulating heat transfer, that is, controls electric circulation pattern.

For improving the present invention further, described vaporium is tubulose.Like this, water vapour is easy to promote water in the indoor sport of tubulose steam, and tubulose vaporium can be made small volume, a small amount of water of splendid attire, is easy to Quick water exit, fast backwater.

The present invention, because the water return outlet on heating container is higher than delivery port, during heating heating, water return outlet near zone temperature on heating container is higher than delivery port near zone temperature, heating container mouth of a river last time near zone temperature and delivery port near zone temperature is made to form the temperature difference, during work, in heating container, first the water of water return outlet near zone seethe with excitement generation water vapour, and promote that water in heating container is quick from high to low to flow from water return outlet near zone to delivery port near zone, the water at low temperature of delivery port near zone is released in heating container, water vapour also enters rapidly delivery port near zone simultaneously, contact with this region and interior water thereof, water vapour is dispelled the heat rapidly, smaller volume, produce resorption power, water is sucked in heating container by water return outlet, return enter to the water in heating container from high to low in heating container flow into or fall into, water fully mixes with the water vapour in heating container in inflow or the process that falls into, water vapour is all liquefied faster, smaller volume, produce huge resorption power, water is sucked in heating container, realize complete backwater.So go out that water speed is fast, leaving water temperature is low, be easier to backwater, water circulating speed is fast, make its operating efficiency improve further, consumer more can accept this product, more easily popularizes.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1,4,8,21,23 is structural representation in the systems such as clothes, shoes and hats, case, blanket, pad, bed clothes body for heat energy water cycle matched with devices of the present invention is applied to radiator.

Fig. 2,3,5-7,9-20,22,24, be heat energy water cycle device embodiments structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is the B-B direction view of Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 5.

Figure 10 is the B-B direction view of Fig. 9.

Figure 11 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 9.

Figure 12,15,18, sets forth the another kind of concrete structure figure of heat energy water cycle device of the present invention.Figure 13 is the B-B direction view of Figure 12; Figure 14 is the C-C sectional view of Figure 12; Figure 16 is the B-B direction view of Figure 15; Figure 17 is the C-C sectional view of Figure 15; Figure 19 is the B-B direction view of Figure 18; Figure 20 is the C-C sectional view of Figure 18.

Figure 25 is radiator of the present invention when being blanket, pad, bed clothes body, a kind of arrangement figure of radiating tube.

In Fig. 1-2 5, arrow is depicted as water movement and check valve direction.

Detailed description of the invention

For ease of understanding, below in conjunction with Fig. 1,4,8,21,23,25, heat energy water cycle matched with devices of the present invention being described in detail in detail and being applied to structure, duty in the systems such as hydrothermal blanket, pad, bed clothes, water heat-treatment clothes.Shown in Fig. 1, heat energy water cycle matched with devices of the present invention is applied to structure, duty in hydro-thermal treatment dress system; Shown in Fig. 4,8,21,23, heat energy water cycle matched with devices of the present invention is applied to structure, duty in blanket, pad, bed clothes system.Heat energy water cycle matched with devices of the present invention is applied to structure in other water circulation systems, duty is identical with described.

Shown in Fig. 1,4,8,21,23,25, heating 5 combines with heating container 6; It is interior or surperficial that radiator 8 is located at by radiating tube 10; Storage tank 1 is communicated with the water return outlet 4 on heating container 6 by backwater check valve 2, delivery port 19 on heating container 6 communicates with water outlet tube connector 9 one end, water outlet tube connector 9 other end communicates with radiating tube 10 one end, radiating tube 10 other end communicates with water inlet tube connector 11 one end, and water inlet tube connector 11 other end communicates with storage tank 1; Water return outlet 4 on heating container 6 is higher than delivery port 19; When heating 5 heats, heating container 6 mouth of a river last time 4 near zone temperature is higher than delivery port 19 near zone temperature.

During work, heating container 6 is heated by heating 5, heating container 6 temperature is made to increase, in heating container 6, first the water of water return outlet 4 near zone seethe with excitement and produce water vapour and expand, backwater check valve 2 is closed simultaneously, water in water vapour promotion heating container 6 is quick from high to low to flow from water return outlet 4 near zone to delivery port 19 near zone, the water at low temperature of delivery port 19 near zone is released in heating container 6, in heating container 6, the water of water return outlet 4 near zone is emptying simultaneously, stick in the water in water return outlet 4 near zone heated wall, also water vapour is become, enter rapidly delivery port 19 near zone (now, in heating container 6, delivery port 19 near zone temperature is lower than 100 DEG C, because, the boiling point of water is 100 DEG C, when first the water of water return outlet 4 near zone seethe with excitement, namely 100 DEG C, and remain on 100 DEG C when fluidized state always, heating container 6 bulk temperature is remained unchanged, now, delivery port 19 near zone temperature is necessarily lower than 100 DEG C.When the water that heated wall in water return outlet 4 near zone heating container 6 speckles with become water vapour move to rapidly delivery port 19 near zone time, now, water return outlet 4 near zone temperature is 100 DEG C, delivery port 19 near zone temperature is lower than 100 DEG C, and heating 5 heat transfer rate on heating container 6 shell wall is very slow, and first to conduct heat to water return outlet 4 near zone, this regional temperature is made to be increased to more than 100 DEG C, and then conduct heat to delivery port 19 near zone, during this period, water vapour dispels the heat already at delivery port 19 near zone, condensation, produce negative pressure, realize backwater), water is through water outlet tube connector 9, radiating tube 10, water inlet tube connector 11 flows in storage tank 1, when the water that heated wall in water return outlet 4 near zone heating container 6 speckles with becomes water vapour and moves to rapidly delivery port 19 near zone, contact with this region and interior water thereof, water vapour is dispelled the heat rapidly, smaller volume, produce resorption power, due to water outlet tube connector 9, radiating tube 10, the drag effect of water inlet tube connector 11, backwater check valve 2 is opened, by the water in storage tank 1 by backwater check valve 2, water return outlet 4 sucks in heating container 6, return enter to the water in heating container 6 from high to low in heating container 6 flow into or fall into, water fully mixes with the water vapour in heating container 6 in inflow or the process that falls into, water vapour is all liquefied faster, smaller volume, produce huge resorption power, water is sucked in heating container 6, realize complete backwater, go round and begin again circulating heat transfer.

Below in conjunction with Fig. 2,3,5-7,9-20,22,24, heat energy water cycle device concrete structure of the present invention and duty are described in detail in detail.

Fig. 2,3, shown in 5-7,9-20,22,24, heating 5 combines with heating container 6; Water return outlet 4 on heating container 6 is higher than delivery port 19; When heating 5 heats, heating container 6 mouth of a river last time 4 near zone temperature is higher than delivery port 19 near zone temperature.

During work, heating container 6 is heated by 5, electric heating unit, heating container 6 temperature is made to increase, in heating container 6, first the water of water return outlet 4 near zone seethe with excitement generation water vapour, water in water vapour promotion heating container 6 is quick from high to low to flow from water return outlet 4 near zone to delivery port 19 near zone, the water at low temperature of delivery port 19 near zone is released in heating container 6, in heating container 6, the water of water return outlet 4 near zone is emptying simultaneously, stick in the water in water return outlet 4 near zone heated wall, also water vapour is become, enter rapidly delivery port 19 near zone (now, in heating container 6, delivery port 19 near zone temperature is lower than 100 DEG C, because, the boiling point of water is 100 DEG C, when first the water of water return outlet 4 near zone seethe with excitement, namely 100 DEG C, and remain on 100 DEG C when fluidized state always, heating container 6 bulk temperature is remained unchanged, now, delivery port 19 near zone temperature is necessarily lower than 100 DEG C.When the water that heated wall in water return outlet 4 near zone heating container 6 speckles with become water vapour move to rapidly delivery port 19 near zone time, now, water return outlet 4 near zone temperature is 100 DEG C, delivery port 19 near zone temperature is lower than 100 DEG C, and 5, electric heating unit heat transfer rate on heating container 6 shell wall is very slow, and first to conduct heat to water return outlet 4 near zone, this regional temperature is made to be increased to more than 100 DEG C, and then conduct heat to delivery port 19 near zone, during this period, water vapour dispels the heat already at delivery port 19 near zone, condensation, produce negative pressure, realize backwater), contact with this region and interior water thereof, water vapour is dispelled the heat rapidly, smaller volume, produce resorption power, water is sucked in heating container 6 by water return outlet 4, return enter to the water in heating container 6 from high to low in heating container 6 flow into or fall into, water fully mixes with the water vapour in heating container 6 in inflow or the process that falls into, water vapour is all liquefied faster, smaller volume, produce huge resorption power, water is sucked in heating container 6, realize complete backwater, go round and begin again circulating heat transfer.

Fig. 2,3, shown in 5-7,9-20,22,24, heating 5 is located at position on the upper side on heating container 6 wall.Like this, during work, in heating container 6, a small amount of water of water body surface of position on the upper side seethes with excitement rapidly, produce water vapour, the flowing of quick promotion water circulation, not easily to water body internal heat transfer, shortened the heat time, leaving water temperature be low, go out water speed fast, be easier to backwater, cycle efficieny is higher.

Fig. 2,3, shown in 5-7,9-20,22,24, heating 5 and the distance of water return outlet 4 are less than the distance of heating 5 and delivery port 19.Like this, under duty, when heating 5 heats, first the water of water return outlet 4 near zone seethe with excitement, namely 100 DEG C, and remain on 100 DEG C when fluidized state always, heating container 6 bulk temperature is remained unchanged, now, delivery port 19 near zone temperature is necessarily lower than 100 DEG C, when the water that heated wall in water return outlet 4 near zone heating container 6 speckles with become water vapour move to rapidly delivery port 19 near zone time, now, water return outlet 4 near zone temperature is 100 DEG C, delivery port 19 near zone temperature is lower than 100 DEG C, and heating 5 heat transfer rate on heating container 6 shell wall is very slow, and first to conduct heat to water return outlet 4 near zone, this regional temperature is made to be increased to more than 100 DEG C, and then conduct heat to delivery port 19 near zone, during this period, water vapour dispels the heat already at delivery port 19 near zone, condensation, produce negative pressure, realize backwater.

Fig. 2,3, shown in 5-7,9-20,24, heating container 6 is for tubulose and tilt or vertically arrange.Like this, first return cold water in heating container 6 because of Action of Gravity Field, be tilted to down or flow in heating container 6 straight down or fall into, water fully mixes with the water vapour in heating container 6 in inflow or the process that falls into, make the water vapour fast liquefying in heating container 6, produce huge suction, realize backwater.In above-mentioned backwater process, water is in the process flowed into or fall in heating container 6, even if fall in the heated wall in heating container 6, because Action of Gravity Field, water also can not stop at this, and continue flow into downwards or fall into, water vapour in heating container 6 is liquefied, produces huge suction, by continual for water suction heating container 6, realize complete backwater, complete circulating heat transfer process.

Be tubulose due to heating container 6 and tilt or vertically arrange, like this, heating container 6 can be made small volume, a small amount of water of splendid attire, be easy to Fast Heating, Quick water exit, make cycle efficieny higher.

Be tubulose due to heating container 6 and tilt or vertically arrange, during work, the water that water vapour promotes in heating container 6 is tilted to down or moves straight down, form adiabatic face between water vapour and the water surface, and the contact area of water vapour and water is very little, water vapour is difficult to heat conduction in water, the volume of water vapour not easily loses, so water yield is large, leaving water temperature is low, speed is fast, easier backwater, and backwater amount is also large, the circulation of rapid, high volume, makes its operating efficiency improve further.

Be tubulose due to heating container 6 and tilt or vertically arrange, during backwater, current enter in heating container 6 to produce and impact and sinuous flow, wrapped up by the gas that can not be reduced to water produced during heating in heating container 6, form bubble, circulation time bubble flows in company with current and discharges heating container 6, discharge eventually to air, like this, too much air can not be gathered in heating container 6, play better backwater circulation effect.

Fig. 2,3, shown in 5-7,9-20,22,24, the water return outlet 4 on heating container 6 adopts adiabatic connected mode with heating container 6 body.Like this, under duty, heating container 6 body can not conduct heat to water return outlet 4, during backwater, be the cold water be not preheated through water return outlet 4 water entered in heating container 6, the water vapour in heating container 6 is met cold water and is liquefied rapidly, produce resorption power (negative pressure), make to be filled water in heating container 6, realize complete backwater, complete circulating heat transfer process.In cyclic process, the water in heating container 6 or water vapour can conduct heat to water return outlet 4, but because of time short and indirect heat transfer, do not affect above-mentioned effect.

Fig. 2,3, shown in 5-7,9-20,22,24, water return outlet 4 cross-sectional area on heating container is less than or equal to 28mm ².Like this, when producing water vapour when contacting with water return outlet 4 in heating container 6, due to the surface tension effects of water, make the water in water return outlet 4 now can remain in this, do not flow in heating container 6, when backwater, the water retained in the water return outlet 4 direct very first time enters in heating container 6 and mixes with water vapour, water vapour is liquefied rapidly, smaller volume, produce huge resorption power, realize backwater.

Because water return outlet 4 cross-sectional area on heating container 6 is less than or equal to 28mm ², when backwater, current also have jeting effect, water can be directly injected into and fully mix with water vapour in heating container 6, water vapour is liquefied rapidly, produces huge resorption power, water vapour in heating container 6 runs into cold water and can all liquefy faster, is filled water, realizes complete backwater.

Shown in Fig. 4-7, water return outlet 4 cross-sectional area on heating container 6 is 12-28mm ².Like this, when in heating container 6 can not backwater or gas are stifled make it not work time, the water in water return outlet 4 is through after a period of time, flow slowly, import in water return outlet 4 slowly by water vapour or air, the water in water return outlet 4 flows in heating container 6, makes it work on.

Fig. 2,3, shown in 5-7,9-20,22,24, heating container 6 is made up of aluminum or aluminum alloy material, and heating 5 adopts PTC heating to heat.Like this, be rapidly heated, flash heat transfer, make its better circulating heat transfer, operating efficiency is higher.Heating container 6 can be circular tube shaped also can be square tube type, and generally it is inner circle foreign side, the general 6mm-30mm of its internal diameter, length 10mm-300mm; When power is at below 600W, 10mm-16mm is best for internal diameter optimum, and length at 30mm-150mm as well.

Fig. 2,3, shown in 5-7,9-20,24, set up backwater joint 20, by this backwater joint 20, backwater check valve 2, storage tank 1 be connected with heating container 6.Backwater joint 20 is inserted in heating container 6 and form water return outlet 4, like this, more easily install, manufacture.Water return outlet 4 and heating container 6 body adopt adiabatic connected mode, backwater joint 20 inserts in heating container 6 and forms water return outlet 4, between backwater joint 20 with heating container 6, be provided with rubber seal form adiabatic connection, like this, under duty, heating container 6 body can not conduct heat to backwater joint 20, during backwater, the cold water be not preheated by backwater joint 20 water entered in heating container 6, the water vapour in heating container 6 meet cold water more easy heat radiation, produce resorption power, realize backwater.In cyclic process, the water in heating container 6 or water vapour can conduct heat to backwater joint 20, but because of time short and indirect heat transfer, do not affect above-mentioned effect.

Fig. 2,3, shown in 9-11,18-20, set up water out adapter 18, by this water out adapter 18, heating container 6, vaporium 7 be connected with water outlet tube connector 9.Like this, more easily install, manufacture.Water out adapter 18 can be structure as a whole with vaporium 7, also can be Split type structure.

Shown in Fig. 5-7,12-17,22, between heating container 6 and water outlet tube connector 9, set up vaporium 7.Like this, better can hold water vapour, and more easy heat radiation, produce resorption power, realize better backwater effect, make cycle efficieny higher.

Shown in Fig. 5-7,12-17, vaporium 7 is tubulose.Like this, water vapour is easy to promote water and moves in tubulose vaporium 7, and tubulose vaporium 7 can be made small volume, a small amount of water of splendid attire, is easy to Quick water exit, fast backwater.Vaporium 7 can be circular tube shaped can be also square tube type, is generally made up of metal material, specifically can be aluminium, aluminium alloy, brass, stainless steel.Like this, more easy heat radiation, generation resorption power, be easier to backwater.Vaporium 7 is made up of metal bends pipe fitting.Generally be made up of 2 points, 3 points, 4 points pipe fittings.Like this, more easily install, manufacture.

Fig. 2,3, shown in 5-7,9-20,22,24, heating container 6 is established attemperating unit 13.Like this, when heating container 6 temperature that a variety of causes causes is too high, this attemperating unit 13 can deenergization, switches on power when temperature declines again.Attemperating unit 13 power-off temperature can be set between 100 DEG C-150 DEG C, specifically can be set to 100 DEG C, 105 DEG C, 110 DEG C, 115 DEG C, 120 DEG C, 125 DEG C, 130 DEG C, 135 DEG C, 140 DEG C, 145 DEG C, 150 DEG C, be best with 115 DEG C-135 DEG C, specifically can be 115 DEG C, 120 DEG C, 125 DEG C, 130 DEG C.This attemperating unit 13 also can realize another function in addition, when heating container 6 heats water producing water vapor, when promoting water flow or flowing stopping, attemperating unit 13 deenergization, treats water vapour heat radiation, liquefaction, produces resorption power, during backwater or after backwater, attemperating unit 13 switches on power again, water is is so gone round and begun again circulating heat transfer, that is, controls electric circulation pattern.This attemperating unit 13 can be located on heating container 6, also can be located on vaporium 7.

In the present invention, backwater: refer to the water vapour in heating container 6, vaporium 7, water outlet tube connector 9, heat radiation, condensation, liquefaction, smaller volume, produces resorption power (negative pressure), by the water in storage tank 1 by backwater check valve 2, backwater tube connector 15, backwater joint 20, water return outlet 4, suck the process in heating container 6, vaporium 7, water outlet tube connector 9.

The present invention, under duty, during backwater, the water in heating container 6 can be emptying state, also can be not emptying state.

In accompanying drawing 25 of the present invention, the arrangement mode of radiating tube 10 on radiator 8 is a kind of parallel way, but is not limited to this, can be any parallel connection or the arrangement of series system.

In the present invention, it is interior or surperficial that radiating tube 10 can be located at radiator 8.Concrete radiating tube 10 is silicone tube.Manufacture hydrothermal blanket, pad, bed clothes, shoulder protector, heat-treatment clothes etc., radiating tube 10 internal diameter is 3mm-8mm, and best internal diameter is 3.5mm, 3.8mm, 4mm, 4.5mm, 5mm.

In the present invention, water return outlet 4 shape of cross section is not limit, and can be circular, square, triangle, polygon; When water return outlet 4 shape of cross section is circular, its diameter is less than or equal to 6mm, and optimum diameter is 4mm-6mm.

In the present invention, radiator 8 refers to radiator portion, can be specifically blanket, pad, bed clothes, case, bag, clothes, shoes and hats, tippet, waist support, rib, elbow support, wrister, legging, knee-pad, spats ankle, radiator, bed, a heatable brick bed, floor, ground, wall etc.

In the present invention, backwater check valve 2 can be located at storage tank 1 inside or storage tank 1 outside, also can be located on storage tank 1 shell wall.

In the present invention, storage tank 1 is not limit with the position relationship of heating container 6, and storage tank 1 can be located at the top of heating container 6, also can be located at heating container 6 lateral location, all in the present invention's protection.

In the present invention, heating container 6, vaporium 7 do not limit by shape, size, can be box like, tubulose, tubular, plate-like etc., all in the present invention's protection.As shown in figure 22, vaporium 7 is discoid.

In the present invention, " water return outlet 4 and heating container 6 body adopt adiabatic connected mode " refers to: under duty, heating container 6 body can not conduct heat to water return outlet 4, during backwater, be the cold water be not preheated by water return outlet 4 water entered in heating container 6, like this, the water vapour in heating container 6 meets cold water more easy heat radiation, produce resorption power, realize backwater.Can be specifically, backwater joint 20 is made (can be plastics or rubber is made or the bad material of metal joint liner heat transfer is made) by the bad material of heat transfer (can be plastics, also can be metal, plastic composite) and is directly connected to form water return outlet 4 with heating container 6.In cyclic process, the water in heating container 6 or water vapour can conduct heat to water return outlet 4, but because of time short and indirect heat transfer, do not affect above-mentioned effect.

In the present invention, water return outlet 4, refers to the backwater place on heating container 6.

In the present invention, water return outlet 4 can be formed by with under type:

1. be connected to form water return outlet 4 by backwater joint 20 and heating container 6;

2., by metal, rubber, plastic tube or cover, be enclosed within heating container 6 or insert formation water return outlet 4 in heating container 6;

3. be connected to form water return outlet 4 by backwater check valve 2 and heating container 6.

Fig. 2,3, shown in 5-7,9-20,22,24, silica gel sealing cover or circle are lining in heating container 6, backwater check valve 2 or backwater joint 20 (straight joint or elbow) are inserted in silica gel sheath or circle and form water return outlet 4; Also can be lining in formation water return outlet 4 in heating container 6 by silica gel sheath, backwater joint 20 inserts in silica gel sheath coupled.

In the present invention, described heat energy water cycle application of installation is in the system of hydrothermal blanket, pad, bed clothes, heat-treatment clothes etc., this system, 1 check valve (backwater check valve 2) can be only included, rely on the drag effect backwater of water outlet tube connector 9, radiating tube 10, water inlet tube connector 11, just can work; Also can comprise 2 check valves (backwater check valve 2 and go out water one-way valve 12), two check valves cooperating simultaneously simultaneously; Can be connected with backwater check valve 2 by backwater tube connector 15 between storage tank 1 and the heating container 6 on heat energy water cycle device, also can not comprise backwater tube connector 15, directly by backwater check valve 2, storage tank 1 is connected with the heating container 6 on heat energy water cycle device; Filter can be established between storage tank 1 and backwater check valve 2; Also can in storage tank 1, filter be established to communicate with backwater check valve 2.

Claims (10)

1. a heat energy water cycle device, comprising: with heating container (6), the heating (5) of water return outlet (4) and delivery port (19); Heating (5) combines with heating container (6); It is characterized in that: the water return outlet (4) on described heating container (6) is higher than delivery port (19); During described heating (5) heating, heating container (6) mouth of a river last time (4) near zone temperature is higher than delivery port (19) near zone temperature.

2. heat energy water cycle device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heating (5) is located at position on the upper side on heating container (6) wall.

3. heat energy water cycle device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heating (5) is less than the distance of heating (5) and delivery port (19) with the distance of water return outlet (4).

4. heat energy water cycle device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heating container (6) also tilts for tubulose or vertically arranges.

5. heat energy water cycle device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water return outlet (4) on described heating container (6) and heating container (6) body adopt adiabatic connected mode.

6. heat energy water cycle device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: water return outlet (4) cross-sectional area on described heating container (6) is less than or equal to 28mm ².

7. heat energy water cycle device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heating container (6) material is aluminum or aluminum alloy.

8. heat energy water cycle device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: set up backwater joint (20), and this backwater joint (20) communicates with described heating container (6).

9. the heat energy water cycle device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: set up vaporium (7), this vaporium (7) communicates with described heating container (6).

10. the heat energy water cycle device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8, is characterized in that: on described heating container (6), set up attemperating unit (13).