CN106839064A - Heat energy water circulation system - Google Patents

Heat energy water circulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106839064A
CN106839064A CN201710204516.1A CN201710204516A CN106839064A CN 106839064 A CN106839064 A CN 106839064A CN 201710204516 A CN201710204516 A CN 201710204516A CN 106839064 A CN106839064 A CN 106839064A
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China
Prior art keywords
backwater
water
heating container
place
flow device
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CN201710204516.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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王彤宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710204516.1A priority Critical patent/CN106839064A/en
Publication of CN106839064A publication Critical patent/CN106839064A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/04Electric heating systems using electric heating of heat-transfer fluid in separate units of the system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/10Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1006Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1818Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the heat energy water circulation system that a kind of utilization water vapour promotes water circulation flowing heat transfer.Purpose is to provide a kind of initial resorption power produced in backwater and is more easy to that backwater will be started in water suction heating container, and during backwater, water impact vibration is small, reduce or eliminate hydrothermal blanket, pad, a heatable brick bed plate, the heat energy water circulation system of thermotherapy product of backwater noise.It is characterized in that:Including backwater unidirectional flow device, have at two on the heating container and communicated with backwater unidirectional flow device, this communicated with backwater unidirectional flow device on the heating container is at two, it is higher than another place at wherein one, the place of communicating of lower position is low level and communicates place, and the place of communicating of higher position is a high position and communicates place;The low level place of communicating is located at heating lower vessel portion or middle part;The backwater unidirectional flow device is communicated with storage tank again.

Description

Heat energy water circulation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the heat energy water circulation system that a kind of utilization water vapour promotes water circulation flowing heat transfer, more particularly to water Hot blanket, pad, bed clothes, case, bag, clothes, shoes and hats, tippet, waist support, rib, elbow support, wrister, legging, knee-pad, spats ankle, hydro-thermal are treated Case, water thermotherapy bag, hydro-thermal treat blanket, pad, heater using water heating, Water-heating bed, hydro-thermal bed board, hydro-thermal a heatable brick bed, hydro-thermal a heatable brick bed plate, hot-water heating a heatable brick bed plate, The heat energy water circulation systems such as hydro-thermal floor heating, hydro-thermal floor, hydro-thermal ground, hydro-thermal wall.
Background technology
China Patent No.:201110200320.8, Authorization Notice No.:CN 102865619B, authorized announcement date: 2016.5.25, denomination of invention:Thermal energy water self-circulation system.Under the patent work state, water outlet connecting tube or steam pipe are entered into Interior water vapour radiating, liquefaction, volume diminishes, and produces initial resorption power, the initial resorption power by a small amount of water suck cartridge heater (plus Heat container) in and contacted with the water vapour in cartridge heater (heating container), the water vapour in cartridge heater (heating container) is liquefied, Volume diminishes, and produces bigger resorption power, the water in storage tank is sucked by check valve and is realized back in cartridge heater (heating container) Water.
During above-mentioned backwater, the initial resorption power of formation is smaller, is not easy for water to suck cartridge heater (heating appearance sometimes Device) in, if initial resorption power can not cannot just make water vapour liquefy, i.e. cannot start back by water suction heating container Water, cannot just make cartridge heater (heating container) backwater, be unable to backwater phenomenon.
During above-mentioned " backwater ", the water sucked in cartridge heater (heating container) is contacted with the water vapour in it, makes water Steam liquefied, produces huge resorption power, and current are immediately wicked into cartridge heater (heating container), moment backwater, in heating container Water impact, vibrations are produced, and then produces backwater noise.
Above-mentioned " backwater " refers to:The water vapour liquefaction produced in cartridge heater (heating container), volume diminishes, and produces resorption Power, the process in cartridge heater (heating container) is sucked by the water in storage tank.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide one kind, the initial resorption power produced in backwater is more easy to be opened in water suction heating container Dynamic backwater, and during backwater, water impact vibration is small, the hydrothermal blanket that reduces or eliminate backwater noise, pad, bed clothes, case, Bag, clothes, shoes and hats, tippet, waist support, rib, elbow support, wrister, legging, knee-pad, spats ankle, hydro-thermal treat case, water thermotherapy bag, hydro-thermal Treat blanket, pad, heater using water heating, Water-heating bed, hydro-thermal a heatable brick bed, hot-water heating a heatable brick bed plate, hydro-thermal floor heating, hydro-thermal floor, hydro-thermal ground, hydro-thermal wall etc. Heat energy water circulation system.
The present invention includes:Storage tank, heating container, heating, water outlet connecting tube, water inlet connecting tube, radiator;Radiating Set aquaporin in vivo;Heating is located at heating container side wall;Heating lower vessel portion is communicated with water outlet connecting tube, water outlet connecting tube Communicated with aquaporin again, aquaporin is communicated with water inlet connecting tube again, and water inlet connecting tube is communicated with storage tank again;It is characterized in that: Including backwater unidirectional flow device, have at two on the heating container and communicated with backwater unidirectional flow device, the heating is held At two, wherein being higher than another place at one, the place of communicating of lower position is as low for this communicated with backwater unidirectional flow device on device Position communicates place, and the place of communicating of higher position is a high position and communicates place;The low level place of communicating is located at heating lower vessel portion or middle part; The backwater unidirectional flow device is communicated with storage tank again.
The backwater unidirectional flow device refers to:Including check valve, check-valves, non-return valve etc., with all non-returns, unidirectionally Turn on the device of function.
During work, heating will heat container side wall heating, heating vessel temp is increased, water body side in heating container A small amount of water fast boiling in face produces water vapour and expands, and produces pressure, water vapour to promote the water in heating container to move rapidly, The water heated in container is from top to bottom released, water flows through water outlet connecting tube, aquaporin, water inlet connecting tube in storage tank, Subsequent water vapour radiates also into water outlet connecting tube and in it, and liquefaction produces resorption power (initial resorption power), due to water outlet Connecting tube, aquaporin, the drag effect of water inlet connecting tube, the water in storage tank is held by backwater unidirectional flow device, heating Low level on device communicates place, and to suction in heating container, (now, initial resorption power is small, and the current of suction are preferentially by heating container On the low level place of communicating enter heating container in), suction heating container in water contacted with the water vapour in it and make water vapour Liquefaction, produces bigger resorption power, and low level water further continued through on backwater unidirectional flow device, heating container is communicated In place, the high position place of communicating suction heating container, backwater process is completed.Such circulating heat transfer heating.
In above-mentioned cyclic process, the water vapour radiating entered into water outlet connecting tube, liquefaction produces initial resorption power When, because the heating container low level place of communicating is located at heating lower vessel portion or middle part and is communicated with backwater unidirectional flow device, under it Portion or medium position are relatively low relative to upper position, and current direction top higher need not be lifted suction by the initial resorption power of generation Enter, but current are directly sucked in bottom or middle part in heating container, so, initial resorption by heating the container low level place of communicating Power is easy to suck in heating container water by backwater unidirectional flow device and contacted with the water vapour in it and make water vapour Liquefaction, produces bigger resorption power, by water further by backwater unidirectional flow device and the low level heated on container communicate place, A high position communicate place to heating container in continue suck, into heating container in water flood at once its low level communicate place (now its The low level place of communicating is located at below liquid level), the water for backing into its low level place of communicating is not contacted with water vapour, and water vapour can not be made herein Liquefaction, water is in below liquid level and constantly sucks because its low level is communicated, and has been shunted a high position on heating container and has been communicated returning for place Water-carrying capacity, makes to be tailed off by the circling water flow rate at its high position place of communicating, now, only through its high position place of communicating suck a small amount of water with Water vapour is contacted and water vapour is liquefied, and so, greatly reduces water vapour liquefaction strength, backwater is slowed, so that Water impact, vibrations diminish, and then noise when reduction or elimination backwater.
During above-mentioned backwater, due to having the low level place of communicating, a high position to communicate place on heating container, this is at two and backwater Unidirectional flow device is communicated, and during backwater, has mutually shunted each place that communicates to the water sucked in heating container, makes each communicating Locate suction water tail off, flow velocity is slack-off so that suction heating container in water impact, vibrations diminish, and then reduce or Eliminate noise during backwater.
For further improve the present invention, set up backwater path, by the backwater path by it is described heating container on a high position The place of communicating, the low level place of communicating are connected with backwater unidirectional flow device, storage tank.So, during backwater, by the backwater path, The high position place of communicating, low level on heating container communicate place, backwater unidirectional flow device, by the water suction heating container in storage tank It is interior.
Further to improve the present invention, the backwater unidirectional flow device includes the first backwater unidirectional flow device, second Backwater unidirectional flow device, the low level place of communicating on the heating container passes through the first backwater unidirectional flow device and the water storage Case is communicated;The high position place of communicating on the heating container is communicated by the second backwater unidirectional flow device with the storage tank.This Sample, when the water vapour radiating produced in heating container, the water in storage tank when producing initial resorption power, is passed through first by liquefaction Backwater unidirectional flow device, heating container on low level communicate place to heating container in suck, suction heating container in water with Water vapour in it is contacted and water vapour is liquefied, and produces bigger resorption power, and water in storage tank is further continued through into first The low level place of communicating, the suction of the high position place of communicating on backwater unidirectional flow device, the second backwater unidirectional flow device, heating container add In heat container, backwater process is completed.
For further improve the present invention, set up the first backwater connecting tube, by the first backwater connecting tube, described first time Water unidirectional flow device is connected container is heated with storage tank;The second backwater connecting tube is set up, is connected by second backwater Pipe, the second backwater unidirectional flow device are connected container is heated with storage tank.So, more easy to install, manufacture.
Further to improve the present invention, set up the first backwater joint, the low level on the heating container communicate place with this One backwater joint is connected, first backwater joint by the first backwater connecting tube, the first backwater unidirectional flow device again It is connected with storage tank;The second backwater joint is set up, the high position on the heating container communicates place and the second backwater joint phase Connection, second backwater joint is connected with storage tank again by the second backwater connecting tube, the second backwater unidirectional flow device It is logical.So, more easy to install, manufacture.
Further to improve the present invention, also including water pump, the water pump is communicated with the water route of the storage tank, heating container. So, when using first, to water filling in storage tank, heat anhydrous in container or inhaled using in the middle of process, heating container is interior Enter air, make anhydrous in it, it is impossible to when circulating work, starting mode of pump work, by the water injection heating container in storage tank, makes With more convenient.
Further to improve the present invention, the heating container is tubulose or tubular, vertical setting.So, it is more easy to produce, makes Make.
Further to improve the present invention, steam pipe is set up between the heating container and water outlet connecting tube, by the steaming With water outlet connecting tube be connected the heating container by steam pipe.So, water vapour can be preferably accommodated, and water vapour can enter Enter in steam pipe, the gas that can not be reduced to water produced when heating water is carried and remained in steam pipe, circulation next time When taken away into storage tank by current, discharged to air.
Further to improve the present invention, also including energy storage heat exchanger, heat exchanger channels are provided with it;The heating lower vessel portion It is connected with the heat exchanger channels in energy storage heat exchanger;The heat exchanger channels are connected with water outlet connecting tube one end again, make described adding Heat container is connected by heat exchanger channels with water outlet connecting tube;The energy storage heat exchanger is metallic object, inside sets heat exchanger channels and is formed. So, heating will heat container side wall heating, make a small amount of water fast boiling of water body side in heating container produce water to steam Vapour simultaneously expands (now heat water temperature in container relatively low), and water vapour promotes rapidly the water in heating container from top to bottom to move And enter in energy storage heat exchanger that (water of lower temperature changes accumulation of energy into heat exchange is carried out in energy storage heat exchanger in heating container Hot device temperature is consistent with leaving water temperature), after the emptying of the water in container is heated, what is speckled with heated wall in heating container is a small amount of Water is also changed into water vapour then also into energy storage heat exchanger, and carries out heat exchange with energy storage heat exchanger, and water vapour discharges heat Amount, at the same time, energy storage heat exchanger sucks the heat and stores, and when backwater, the water backed into energy storage heat exchanger makes storage again Energy heat exchange temperature reduction (energy storage heat exchanger discharges heat energy in water), when next water outlet again, comes in self-heating container By energy storage heat exchanger, energy storage heat exchanger again discharges heat energy in water the water of lower temperature, and energy storage heat exchanger temperature is entered One step reduction, the steam then come in self-heating container enters energy storage heat exchanger, then carries out heat exchange with energy storage heat exchanger, and water steams Vapour discharges heat, and energy storage heat exchanger absorbs the heat of water vapour, water vapour is liquefied.So, the water vapour in energy storage heat exchanger Directly it is liquefied, and by water vapour, the water in energy storage heat exchanger self-heating container in future, carries out heat exchange, while accumulation of energy Heat exchanger outwardly radiates, so as to keep long lasting for continuous resorption power, sucks substantial amounts of cold water and enters in heating container And mix with the water vapour in heating container, the water vapour in heating container is all liquefied, huge suction is produced, realize complete Backwater, so, can well backwater, water circulation efficiency high.
In above-mentioned cyclic process, the water vapour entered into energy storage heat exchanger carries out heat exchange therewith, while accumulation of energy is changed Hot device outwardly radiates, and energy storage heat exchanger constantly absorbs substantial amounts of heat, and water vapour constantly discharges substantial amounts of heat, makes Water vapour constantly liquefies, and volume diminishes, and constantly produces larger resorption power for a long time, water is constantly inhaled into heating for a long time In container, and mix with the water vapour in it, water vapour is all liquefied, realize complete backwater, can good backwater.This Sample, backwater amount is big, and water yield is also big, makes water circulation quantitative change big, in hgher efficiency.
Further to improve the present invention, connected by water outlet connecting tube, aquaporin, water inlet between the heating container and storage tank Water outlet unidirectional flow device is set up in optional position on the path that adapter is connected to form.So, when backwater, water outlet one-way flow dress Closing is put, it is to avoid effluent recycling, so as to realize more preferable backwater.
The water outlet unidirectional flow device refers to:Including check valve, check-valves, non-return valve etc., with all non-returns, unidirectionally Turn on the device of function.
Further to improve the present invention, the high position place of communicating on the heating container is located at heating upper vessel portion.So, return During water, water is lifted into suction heating container internal upper part, make the reduction of heating upper vessel portion temperature, it is to avoid overheat.
Further to improve the present invention, first backwater joint, the most thin place cross section of the second backwater joint internal channel Product is less than 26 square millimeters.So, during work, when the promotion water flowing of the water vapour in container 6 is heated, the first backwater connects Head, the water of the second backwater joint internal channel cannot flow into (because the time is shorter) under surface tension and drag effect, now and adds In heat container, when generation suction in container is heated, container is heated in the first backwater joint, the suction of the second backwater joint to current again It is interior.
Further to improve the present invention, the heat exchanger channels cross-sectional area is less than 28 square millimeters.So, during backwater, enter Entering the cold water in heat exchanger channels will not simultaneously liquefy the water vapour in it, but be liquefied successively along heat exchanger channels, so that Strenuous vibration is avoided, noise is produced.
Further to improve the present invention, temperature regulating device is set in the water inlet connecting tube.So, the radiating of connecting tube of intaking Speed can be consistent with the radiating rate of radiator, and in the pipeline of same circulation, programming rate can also keep one Cause, by the temperature for controlling water inlet connecting tube, it becomes possible to the accurate temperature for controlling radiator, using more convenient.
The present invention is communicated due to having at two on heating container with backwater unidirectional flow device, with backwater list on heating container This communicated to flow device be at two, wherein being higher than another place at one, the place of the communicating as low level of lower position communicates place, higher The place of communicating of position is a high position and communicates place;The low level place of communicating is located at heating lower vessel portion or middle part;Backwater unidirectional flow device Communicated with storage tank again.So, when the water vapour liquefaction produced in heating container, when producing initial resorption power, it is easy to by water Make water vapour by heating in the suction of the low level place of communicating on container heating container and being contacted with the water vapour in heating container Liquefaction, produces bigger resorption power, and water further is communicated into place to heating container by heating the low level place of communicating on container, a high position It is interior to continue to suck, flood its low level at once and communicate place into the water in heating container, make water that its low level place of communicating backs into not with Water vapour is contacted, and water vapour can not be made to liquefy herein, and water is in below liquid level and constantly sucks because its low level is communicated, and is shunted The high-order circling water flow rate for communicating place, makes to be tailed off by the circling water flow rate at its high position place of communicating on heating container, now, only passes through A small amount of water of its high position place of communicating suction is contacted with water vapour and water vapour is liquefied, and so, greatly reduces water vapour liquefaction Intensity, makes backwater slow, so that water impact, vibrations diminish, and then noise when reduction or elimination backwater.So, The properties of product are further lifted, makes it be more easy to popularize.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1-8 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.Wherein:
When radiator is blanket, pad, bed clothes body in Fig. 8 present invention, a kind of arrangement figure of aquaporin.
Arrow show water movement direction and backwater unidirectional flow device, water outlet unidirectional flow device direction in Fig. 1-8.
Specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-8, storage tank 1 is communicated with air;Aquaporin 10 is set in radiator 8;Heating 5 is located at heating container 6 side walls;Heating the bottom of container 6 communicated with water outlet connecting tube 9, water outlet connecting tube 9 is communicated with aquaporin 10 again, aquaporin 10 and with Water inlet connecting tube 11 is communicated, and water inlet connecting tube 11 is communicated with storage tank 1 again;Including backwater unidirectional flow device 30, hold in heating Have on device 6 at two and communicated with backwater unidirectional flow device 30, heating container 6 on communicated with backwater unidirectional flow device 30 this two Place, wherein being higher than another place at one, the place of communicating of lower position is low level and communicates place 16, and the place of communicating of higher position is height Position communicates place 26;Low level communicates place 16 and is located at the heating bottom of container 6 or middle part;Backwater unidirectional flow device 30 again with storage tank 1 Communicate.
During work, heating 5 will heat the side wall heating of container 6, the temperature of heating container 6 is increased, water in heating container 6 A small amount of water fast boiling of body side surface produces water vapour and expands, and produces pressure, water vapour to promote the water in heating container 6 rapid Motion, the water heated in container 6 is from top to bottom released, and water is through water outlet connecting tube 9, aquaporin 10, water inlet connecting tube 11 to storage Flowing in water tank 1, subsequent water vapour radiates also into water outlet connecting tube 9 and in it, liquefaction, produces resorption power (initial to return Suction), due to water outlet connecting tube 9, aquaporin 10, water inlet connecting tube 11 drag effect, by the water in storage tank 1 pass through backwater Unidirectional flow device 30, heating container 6 on low level communicate place 16 to heating container 6 in suction (now, initial resorption power is small, The current of suction preferentially by heat the low level on container 6 communicate place 16 enter heating container 6 in), suction heating container 6 in Water is contacted with the water vapour in it and water vapour is liquefied, and produces bigger resorption power, water is further continued through backwater unidirectional The low level place of communicating a 16, high position on flow device 30, heating container 6 is communicated in the suction of place 26 heating container 6, completes backwater mistake Journey.Such circulating heat transfer heating.
In above-mentioned cyclic process, the water vapour radiating entered into water outlet connecting tube 9, liquefaction produces initial resorption power When, due to heating the low level of container 6 communicate place 16 be located at heating the bottom of container 6 or middle part and with the phase of backwater unidirectional flow device 30 Logical, its underpart or medium position are relatively low relative to upper position, and the initial resorption power of generation need not be by higher upper of current direction Suction is lifted in portion, but current are directly sucked in into bottom or middle part in heating container 6 by heating the low level place of communicating 16 of container 6, So, initial resorption power is easy to suck in heating container 6 water by backwater unidirectional flow device 30 and steamed with the water in it Vapour is contacted and water vapour is liquefied, and produces bigger resorption power, by water further by backwater unidirectional flow device 30 and heating The low level place of communicating a 16, high position on container 6 communicates place 26 to continuing to suck in heating container 6, is stood into the water in heating container 6 Flood its low level place of communicating 16 (now its low level communicates place 16 and is located at below liquid level), the water for backing into its low level place of communicating 16 quarter Do not contacted with water vapour, water vapour can not be made to liquefy herein, because its low level place of communicating 16 is below liquid level and constantly sucks Water, has shunted the high-order circling water flow rate for communicating place 26 on heating container 6, becomes the circling water flow rate for communicating place 26 by its high position Few, now, a small amount of water for only being sucked through its high position place of communicating 26 is contacted with water vapour and water vapour is liquefied, so, significantly Water vapour liquefaction strength is reduced, backwater is slowed, so that water impact, vibrations diminish, and then reduced or eliminate back Noise during water.
During above-mentioned backwater, due to having the low level place of communicating a 16, high position to communicate place 26 on heating container 6, this is at two Communicated with backwater unidirectional flow device 30, during backwater, mutually shunted each place that communicates to the water sucked in heating container 6, The water of each place's of communicating suction is set to tail off, flow velocity is slack-off, so that the water impact, vibrations in suction heating container 6 diminish, And then noise when reduction or elimination backwater.
Shown in Fig. 5, backwater path 29 is set up, the high position heated on container 6 is communicated by place 26, low by the backwater path 29 The position place of communicating 16 is connected with backwater unidirectional flow device 30, storage tank 1.So, during backwater, by the backwater path 29, add The high position place of communicating 26, low level on heat container 6 communicates place 16, backwater unidirectional flow device 30, and the water suction in storage tank 1 is added In heat container 6.
Shown in Fig. 1-4,6,7, backwater unidirectional flow device 30 includes the first backwater unidirectional flow device 2, the second backwater list To flow device 3, the low level place of communicating 16 on heating container 6 is communicated by the first backwater unidirectional flow device 2 with storage tank 1; The high position place of communicating 26 on heating container 6 is communicated by the second backwater unidirectional flow device 3 with storage tank 1.So, when heating is held The water vapour radiating produced in device 6, liquefaction when producing initial resorption power, the water in storage tank 1 is unidirectionally flowed by the first backwater Low level on dynamic device 2, heating container 6 is communicated locates 16 to suction in heating container 6, in the water and its in suction heating container 6 Water vapour contact and water vapour is liquefied, produce bigger resorption power, water in storage tank 1 is further continued through into the first backwater The low level place of communicating a 16, high position on unidirectional flow device 2, the second backwater unidirectional flow device 3, heating container 6 communicates place 26 and inhales Enter to heat in container 6, complete backwater process.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,4,6,7, the first backwater connecting tube 15 is set up, by the first backwater connecting tube 15, first backwater Unidirectional flow device 2 is connected container 6 is heated with storage tank 1;The second backwater connecting tube 19 is set up, is connected by second backwater Adapter 19, the second backwater unidirectional flow device 3 are connected container 6 is heated with storage tank 1.So, more easy to install, manufacture
Shown in Fig. 1,4-7, the first backwater joint 17 is set up, the low level on heating container 6 communicates place 16 and first backwater Joint 17 is connected, first backwater joint 17 by the first backwater connecting tube 15, the first backwater unidirectional flow device 2 again with storage Water tank 1 is connected;The second backwater joint 27 is set up, the high position on heating container 6 communicates place 26 and the phase of the second backwater joint 27 Connection, second backwater joint 27 by the second backwater connecting tube 19, the second backwater unidirectional flow device 3 again with the phase of storage tank 1 Connection.So, more easy to install, manufacture.
Shown in Fig. 2,4,7, water pump 23 is communicated with the water route of storage tank 1, heating container 6.So, when using first, to Water filling in storage tank 1, heats anhydrous in container 6 or sucks air using in the middle of process, heating container 6 is interior, makes it interior anhydrous, When can not circulate work, water pump 23 starts work, by the water injection heating container 6 in storage tank 1, using more convenient.In addition, When not using for a long time, system water route can be opened, be discharged the water in system by water pump 23, using more convenient.
Shown in Fig. 1-7, heating container 6 is tubulose or tubular, vertical setting.So, production, manufacture are more easy to.
Fig. 1,3, shown in 5-7, in heating container 6, steam pipe 20 is set up between energy storage heat exchanger 18 and water outlet connecting tube 9, It is connected container 6 is heated with water outlet connecting tube 9 by the steam pipe 20.So, water vapour, and water can preferably be accommodated Steam can enter in steam pipe 20, carry into and remain in steam pipe 20 gas that can not be reduced to water produced when heating water It is interior, taken away into storage tank 1 by current during circulation next time, discharged to air.The material of steam pipe 20 is red copper.So, it is more easy to Radiating, backwater.And play exhaust, sound deadening.
Shown in Fig. 1-7, energy storage heat exchanger 18 is provided with heat exchanger channels 22 in it;The heating bottom of container 6 and energy storage heat exchanger 18 Interior heat exchanger channels 22 are connected;Heat exchanger channels 22 are connected with the one end of water outlet connecting tube 9 again, heating container 6 is passed through heat exchange Passage 22 is connected with water outlet connecting tube 9;Energy storage heat exchanger 18 is metallic object, inside sets heat exchanger channels 22 and is formed.So, electric heating unit Part 5 will heat the side wall heating of container 6, a small amount of water fast boiling of water body side in heating container 6 is produced water vapour and is expanded (now heating water temperature in container 6 relatively low), water vapour promotes rapidly the water in heating container 6 from top to bottom to move and enter (water of lower temperature carries out heat exchange into energy storage heat exchanger 18 is interior in heating container 6, accumulation of energy is exchanged heat in energy storage heat exchanger 18 The temperature of device 18 is consistent with leaving water temperature), after the emptying of the water in container 6 is heated, what is speckled with heated wall in heating container 6 lacks Amount water is also changed into water vapour then also into energy storage heat exchanger 18, and carries out heat exchange with energy storage heat exchanger 18, and water vapour is released Heat is released, at the same time, energy storage heat exchanger 18 sucks the heat and stores, and when backwater, backs into energy storage heat exchanger 18 Water make the temperature of energy storage heat exchanger 18 reduction (energy storage heat exchanger 18 discharges heat energy in water) again, when next water outlet again, come By energy storage heat exchanger 18, energy storage heat exchanger 18 again discharges heat energy in water the water of the lower temperature in self-heating container 6, The temperature of energy storage heat exchanger 18 is further reduced, the steam then come in self-heating container 6 enter energy storage heat exchanger 18, then with storage Energy heat exchanger 18 carries out heat exchange, and water vapour release heat, energy storage heat exchanger 18 absorbs the heat of water vapour, makes water vapour liquid Change.So, the water vapour in energy storage heat exchanger 18 is directly liquefied, and by energy storage heat exchanger self-heating container in 18 future 6 Interior water vapour, water, carries out heat exchange, while energy storage heat exchanger 18 outwardly radiates, so as to keep long lasting for continuous Resorption power, sucks substantial amounts of cold water and enters in heating container 6 and mix with the water vapour in heating container 6, makes in heating container 6 Water vapour all liquefy, produce huge suction, realize complete backwater, so, can well backwater, water circulation efficiency It is high.
In above-mentioned cyclic process, the water vapour entered into energy storage heat exchanger 18 carries out heat exchange therewith, while accumulation of energy Heat exchanger 18 is outwardly radiated, and energy storage heat exchanger 18 constantly absorbs substantial amounts of heat, and water vapour is constantly discharged largely Heat, water vapour is constantly liquefied, volume diminishes, and constantly produces larger resorption power for a long time, makes water continuous quilt for a long time In suction heating container 6, and mix with the water vapour in it, water vapour is all liquefied, realize complete backwater, can be good Good backwater.So, backwater amount is big, and water yield is also big, makes water circulation quantitative change big, in hgher efficiency.
Shown in Fig. 1-7, the cross-sectional area of heat exchanger channels 22 is less than 28 square millimeters.So, during backwater, heat exchanger channels are entered into Cold water in 22 will not simultaneously liquefy the water vapour in it, but be liquefied successively along heat exchanger channels 22, so as to avoid acutely Vibrations, produce noise.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,6,7, by water outlet connecting tube 9, aquaporin 10, water inlet connection between heating container 6 and storage tank 1 Water outlet unidirectional flow device 12 is set up in optional position on the path that pipe 11 is connected to form.So, when backwater, water outlet one-way flow Device 12 is closed, it is to avoid effluent recycling, so as to realize more preferable backwater.
Fig. 1,2, shown in 5-7, the high position on heating container 6 communicates place 26 and is located at heating container 6 top.So, during backwater, Water is lifted into the suction heating internal upper part of container 6, makes the reduction of the upper temp of heating container 6, it is to avoid overheat.
Shown in Fig. 1,4-7, the first backwater joint 17, the most thin place cross-sectional area of the internal channel of the second backwater joint 27 are 26 flat Below square millimeter.So, during work, when the promotion water flowing of the water vapour in container 66 is heated, the first backwater joint 17, second The water of the internal channel of backwater joint 27 now cannot flow into heating container under surface tension and drag effect (because the time is shorter) In 6, when generation suction in container 6 is heated, container 6 is heated in the first backwater joint 17, the suction of the second backwater joint 27 to current again It is interior.
Fig. 2, shown in 3, temperature regulating device 28 is set in water inlet connecting tube 11.So, water inlet connecting tube 11 radiating rate with The radiating rate of radiator can be consistent, and in the pipeline of same circulation, programming rate can also be consistent, and pass through The temperature of control water inlet connecting tube 11, it becomes possible to the accurate temperature for controlling radiator, using more convenient.
Shown in Fig. 4, the 3rd backwater connecting tube 24 is set on the water route communicated between water pump 23 and heating container 6, and at it On set the 3rd backwater unidirectional flow device 25, by the 3rd backwater connecting tube 24, the 3rd backwater unidirectional flow device 25 by water storage Case 1 is connected with heating container 6.So, can be by the 3rd backwater connecting tube 24 preferably by the water in storage tank 1 to heating Suction in container 6, and when water pump 23 in heating container 6 to supplying water, the 3rd backwater unidirectional flow device 25 is closed, and prevents water Into in storage tank 1.
Shown in Fig. 2, attemperating unit 13 is set on heating container 6.So, when the temperature of heating container 6 that a variety of causes causes When too high, the attemperating unit 13 can deenergization, switch on power again during temperature drop.The power-off of attemperating unit 13 temperature can be set in Between 100 DEG C -150 DEG C, can specifically be set to 100 DEG C, 105 DEG C, 110 DEG C, 115 DEG C, 120 DEG C, 125 DEG C, 130 DEG C, 135 DEG C, 140 DEG C, 145 DEG C, 150 DEG C, be with 115 DEG C -135 DEG C it is optimal, concretely 115 DEG C, 120 DEG C, 125 DEG C, 130 DEG C.The other temperature control Device 13 can also realize another function, when heating container 6 heating water producing water vapor, promote water flow when or flowing stop When, the deenergization of attemperating unit 13 treats water vapour radiating, liquefaction, produces resorption power, during backwater or after backwater, temperature control dress Put 13 to switch on power again, water is so gone round and begun again circulating heat transfer, i.e. the electric circulation pattern of control.
In the present invention, heating container 6 can be made up of aluminum or aluminum alloy material, and heating 5 is added using PTC heatings Heat.So, it is rapidly heated, flash heat transfer, makes its more preferable circulating heat transfer, operating efficiency is higher.Heating container 6 can be circular tube shaped Can also be square tube type, typically it is inner circle foreign side, its internal diameter general 6mm-30mm, length 10mm-300mm;When power exists During below 600W, internal diameter optimum 10mm-16mm preferably, length in 30mm-150mm preferably.
In the present invention, backwater refers to:The water vapour liquefaction produced in heating container 6, volume diminishes, and produces resorption power, will The process in water suction heating container 6 in storage tank 1.
In the present invention, aquaporin 10 can be made up of water pipe, sealing passage can be also set in radiator 8 and is formed.Manufacture hydro-thermal The products such as blanket, pad, bed clothes, shoulder protector, heat-treatment clothes, aquaporin 10 be pipe when, its internal diameter be 3mm-8mm, optimal internal diameter be 3.5mm, 3.8mm、4mm、4.5mm、5mm.Concretely internal diameter 3.5mm external diameters 5mm, internal diameter 4mm external diameters 6mm.
In the present invention, radiator 8 refers to radiator portion, can be specifically blanket, pad, bed clothes, case, bag, clothes, shoes and hats, drape over one's shoulders Shoulder, waist support, rib, elbow support, wrister, legging, knee-pad, spats ankle, radiator, bed, bed board, a heatable brick bed, a heatable brick bed plate, floor, ground, wall Deng.In Fig. 1-8, radiator 8 is blanket, pad, bed clothes body.In Fig. 8, arrangement mode of the aquaporin 10 on radiator 8 for it is a kind of simultaneously Connection mode, but this is not limited to, can be the arrangement of any mode in parallel or series.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of heat energy water circulation system, including:Storage tank (1), heating container (6), heating (5), water outlet connecting tube (9), water inlet connecting tube (11), radiator (8);Aquaporin (10) is set in radiator (8);Heating (5) is located at heating container (6) side wall;Heating container (6) bottom communicates with water outlet connecting tube (9), water outlet connecting tube (9) and is communicated with aquaporin (10), water Passage (10) and communicated with water inlet connecting tube (11), water inlet connecting tube and is communicated (11) with storage tank (1);It is characterized in that:Bag Backwater unidirectional flow device (30) is included, is had at two on heating container (6) and is communicated with backwater unidirectional flow device (30), institute State communicated with backwater unidirectional flow device (30) in heating container (6) this at two, wherein being higher than another place, lower position at one The place of communicating be low level and communicate place (16), the place's of communicating as high position of higher position communicates place (26);The low level communicates place (16) positioned at heating container (6) bottom or middle part;The backwater unidirectional flow device (30) and communicated with storage tank (1).
2. heat energy water circulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Backwater path (29) is set up, by this time The high position place of communicating (26) on heating container (6), low level are communicated place (16) and are filled with backwater one-way flow by water passage (29) (30), storage tank (1) are put to be connected.
3. heat energy water circulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Backwater unidirectional flow device (30) bag The first backwater unidirectional flow device (2), the second backwater unidirectional flow device (3) are included, the low level on heating container (6) is communicated Place (16) is communicated by the first backwater unidirectional flow device (2) with the storage tank (1);A high position on heating container (6) The place of communicating (26) is communicated by the second backwater unidirectional flow device (3) with the storage tank (1).
4. heat energy water circulation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The first backwater connecting tube (15) is set up, is led to Crossing first backwater connecting tube (15), the first backwater unidirectional flow device (2) will heat container (6) and storage tank (1) phase Connection;The second backwater connecting tube (19) is set up, by second backwater connecting tube (19), the second backwater unidirectional flow device (3) heating container (6) is connected with storage tank (1).
5. heat energy water circulation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The first backwater joint (17) is set up, it is described The low level place of communicating (16) in heating container (6) is connected with first backwater joint (17), and first backwater joint (17) leads to Cross the first backwater connecting tube (15), the first backwater unidirectional flow device (2) and be connected with storage tank (1);Set up second Backwater joint (27), the high position place of communicating (26) on heating container (6) is connected with second backwater joint (27), and this Two backwater joints (27) by the second backwater connecting tube (19), the second backwater unidirectional flow device (3) and with storage tank (1) It is connected.
6. heat energy water circulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include water pump (23), the water pump (23) Water route with the storage tank (1), heating container (6) communicates.
7. heat energy water circulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Heating container (6) is tubulose or cylinder Shape, vertical setting.
8. the heat energy water circulation system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:Set up steam , with water outlet connecting tube (9) be connected heating container (6) by the steam pipe (20) by pipe (20).
9. the heat energy water circulation system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:Also include storing Energy heat exchanger (18), is provided with heat exchanger channels (22) in it;Heat exchange in heating container (6) bottom and energy storage heat exchanger (18) Passage (22) is connected;The heat exchanger channels (22) and it is connected with water outlet connecting tube (9) one end, makes heating container (6) It is connected with water outlet connecting tube (9) by heat exchanger channels (22);The energy storage heat exchanger (18) is metallic object, inside sets heat exchanger channels (22) formed.
10. the heat energy water circulation system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterized in that:The heating The path being connected to form by water outlet connecting tube (9), aquaporin (10), water inlet connecting tube (11) between container (6) and storage tank (1) Water outlet unidirectional flow device (12) is set up in upper optional position.
CN201710204516.1A 2017-03-25 2017-03-25 Heat energy water circulation system Withdrawn CN106839064A (en)

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CN107449158A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-08 王彤宇 Heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system
CN110131783A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-16 北京市众诚恒祥能源投资管理有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient central heating automatic control device

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CN106196567A (en) * 2016-02-15 2016-12-07 王彤宇 heat energy water circulation system
CN106196566A (en) * 2016-02-11 2016-12-07 王彤宇 heat energy water circulation system
CN106524285A (en) * 2016-10-29 2017-03-22 王彤宇 Heat energy water circulation system

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KR20090082991A (en) * 2008-01-29 2009-08-03 나노제트(주) Electric boiler
CN102597634A (en) * 2009-09-29 2012-07-18 三元Onspa(株) Hot-water boiler for a hot-water mat
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107449158A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-08 王彤宇 Heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system
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