CN105156258B - Crawler type flowing water power generation device and its electricity-generating method - Google Patents
Crawler type flowing water power generation device and its electricity-generating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105156258B CN105156258B CN201510704229.8A CN201510704229A CN105156258B CN 105156258 B CN105156258 B CN 105156258B CN 201510704229 A CN201510704229 A CN 201510704229A CN 105156258 B CN105156258 B CN 105156258B
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- impeller
- flowing water
- transmission mechanism
- power generation
- generation device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of crawler type flowing water power generation device, including some pieces of impeller, the impeller is connected under the promotion of flowing water with transmission mechanism carries out bidirectional reciprocating endless drive, the output end of the transmission mechanism is connected with generator, and the transmission mechanism is also associated with the elevating mechanism for the height according to water level regulation impeller.The crawler type flowing water power generation device can be realized promotes impeller by flowing water, and impeller drives transmission mechanism, electrical power generators, and wherein impeller is vertical with chain, and flowing water maximum area contacts with impeller, improves generating efficiency;Impeller is connected with chain, and the reciprocal flowing of flowing water can promote impeller to drive transmission mechanism, electrical power generators, take full advantage of the flowing back and forth of flowing water, take full advantage of the kinetic energy of water;Elevating mechanism makes working water level optimal according to the height of the water level control device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of crawler type flowing water power generation device and its electricity-generating method, belongs to mechanical equipment technical field.
Background technology
It is all that barrage is built a dam that current river, which generates electricity, and investment is big, changes ecological environment, boat trip inconvenience, blocks fish
Migrate, hinder spawning etc..Our electricity generation system is to invent design in the inspiration of waterwheel in ancient times, and ancient times waterwheel passes through
The impulse force in river produces power, drives waterwheel rotation.But the blade for receiving impulsive force is few, come by 30 blades of waterwheel
Calculate, effective most two or three of stress, efficiency is low.Traditional waterwheel is only capable of being generated electricity according to the unidirectional promotion of current, energy utilization rate
It is low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to above weak point, there is provided a kind of crawler type flowing water power generation device and its generating side
Method.
Scheme is a kind of crawler type flowing water power generation device used by the present invention solves technical problem, including some pieces of leaves
Plate, the impeller be connected under the promotion of flowing water with transmission mechanism carry out bidirectional reciprocating endless drive, the transmission mechanism it is defeated
Go out end to be connected with generator, the transmission mechanism is also associated with the elevating mechanism for the height according to water level regulation impeller.
Further, the axle for being connected with transmission mechanism is provided at both ends with the middle part of the impeller.
Further, some are provided with the impeller anyhow to be used to strengthen the rigid horizontal frame of impeller and munnion.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes active water wheels, driven water wheels, and the active water wheels are outer with driven water wheels
Zhou Jun includes water wheels tooth, and the brim height of the water wheels tooth is consistent, on the water wheels tooth of the active water wheels and driven water wheels periphery
Chain is engaged with, the impeller is fixed on chain.
Further, the impeller is vertical with chain.
Further, the chain includes inner plate, outer plate, through hinge between the inner plate and outer plate,
The bearing pin is embedded on water wheels tooth.
Further, the active water wheels include some spokes extended outward at axle center, institute with driven water wheels
The end that water wheels tooth is arranged at the spoke is stated, the ribs of circle is provided between the spoke.
Further, it is additionally provided between the output end of the transmission mechanism and generator for impeller bidirectional reciprocating annular
Generator turns to gear train consistent all the time during transmission.
Further, the gear train includes the driving gear with the output axis connection of transmission mechanism, the driving gear
Ratchet A, in addition to the driven gear engaged with the driving gear also are connected with through a rotating shaft, the driven gear also passes through
One rotating shaft is connected with ratchet B, the ratchet A and ratchet B and is engaged with and the output axis connection of generator
One gear, the gear side are coaxially connected with unidirectional flywheel.
A kind of electricity-generating method of crawler type flowing water power generation device, comprises the following steps:
(1)Impeller, transmission mechanism are placed in flowing water together using elevating mechanism and adjust impeller, the height of transmission mechanism
It is low;
(2)Using the reciprocal flowing of flowing water, flowing water promotes impeller back and forth, and impeller drives the transmission mechanism transmission being connected,
Transmission mechanism drives electrical power generators.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The crawler type flowing water power generation device can be realized promotes impeller by flowing water, and impeller drives transmission mechanism, generator
Generate electricity, wherein impeller is vertical with chain, and flowing water maximum area contacts with impeller, improves generating efficiency;Impeller is connected with chain, stream
The reciprocal flowing of water can promote impeller to drive transmission mechanism, electrical power generators, take full advantage of the flowing back and forth of flowing water, fill
Divide the kinetic energy that make use of water;Elevating mechanism makes working water level optimal according to the height of the water level control device.
Brief description of the drawings
Patent of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of impeller and chain;
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of bearing pin and water wheels tooth;
Fig. 4 is the side view of active water wheels or driven water wheels;
Fig. 5 is the side view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the invention gear train;
In figure:
1- impeller;2- transmission mechanisms;3- generators;4- elevating mechanisms;5- ribs;6- active water wheels;The driven water wheels of 7-;
8- water wheels teeth;9- chains;10- inner plates;11- outer plates;12- bearing pins;13- spokes;14- gear trains;15- transmission mechanisms it is defeated
Shaft;16- driving gears;17- ratchets A;18- driven gears;19- rotating shafts;20- ratchets B;21- gears;22- is mono-
To flywheel.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, a kind of crawler type flowing water power generation device, including some pieces of impeller 1, the impeller is in flowing water
Lower be connected with transmission mechanism 2 is promoted to carry out bidirectional reciprocating endless drive, the output end of the transmission mechanism is connected with generator 3,
The transmission mechanism is also associated with the elevating mechanism 4 for the height according to water level regulation impeller, makes working water level optimal.
In the present embodiment, the axle for being connected with transmission mechanism is provided at both ends with the middle part of the impeller.
In the present embodiment, some are provided with the impeller anyhow to be used to strengthen the rigid horizontal frame of impeller and munnion.
In the present embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes active water wheels 6, driven water wheels 7, the active water wheels and driven water
The periphery of wheel includes water wheels tooth 8, and the brim height of the water wheels tooth is consistent, the active water wheels and the water of driven water wheels periphery
Chain 9 is engaged with the gear teeth, the impeller is fixed on chain.
In the present embodiment, the impeller is vertical with chain, and flowing water maximum area contacts with impeller, improves generating efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the chain includes inner plate 10, outer plate 11, is sold between the inner plate and outer plate
Axle 12 is be hinged, and the bearing pin is embedded on water wheels tooth.
In the present embodiment, the active water wheels include some spokes extended outward at axle center with driven water wheels
13, the water wheels tooth is arranged at the end of the spoke, and the ribs 5 of circle is provided between the spoke.
In the present embodiment, the present apparatus utilizes the flowing back and forth of flowing water(Flood tide or ebb)Generated electricity, make full use of money
Source.
In the present embodiment, it is additionally provided between the output end of the transmission mechanism and generator for impeller bidirectional reciprocating
Generator turns to gear train 14 consistent all the time during endless drive.
In the present embodiment, the gear train includes the driving gear 16 being connected with the output shaft 15 of transmission mechanism, described
Driving gear is also connected with ratchet A17, in addition to the driven gear 18 engaged with the driving gear, institute through a rotating shaft 19
State driven gear and be also connected with ratchet B20 through a rotating shaft, the ratchet A and ratchet B is engaged with and generated electricity
One gear 21 of the output axis connection of machine, the gear side are coaxially connected with unidirectional flywheel 22.
A kind of electricity-generating method of crawler type flowing water power generation device, comprises the following steps:
(1)Impeller, transmission mechanism are placed in flowing water together using elevating mechanism and adjust impeller, the height of transmission mechanism
It is low;
(2)Using the reciprocal flowing of flowing water, flowing water promotes impeller back and forth, and impeller drives the transmission mechanism transmission being connected,
Transmission mechanism drives electrical power generators.
The object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described by above-listed preferred embodiment, are answered
Understand, the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. crawler type flowing water power generation device, it is characterised in that:Including some pieces of impeller, the impeller is under the promotion of flowing water It is connected with transmission mechanism and carries out bidirectional reciprocating endless drive, the output end of the transmission mechanism is connected with generator, the transmission Mechanism is also associated with the elevating mechanism for the height according to water level regulation impeller;It is provided at both ends with and is used in the middle part of the impeller The axle being connected with transmission mechanism;The transmission mechanism includes active water wheels, driven water wheels, the active water wheels and driven water wheels Periphery includes water wheels tooth, and the brim height of the water wheels tooth is consistent, the active water wheels and the water wheels tooth of driven water wheels periphery On be engaged with chain, the impeller is fixed on chain.
- 2. crawler type flowing water power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:If it is provided with anyhow on the impeller Dry bar is used to strengthen the rigid horizontal frame of impeller and munnion.
- 3. crawler type flowing water power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The impeller is vertical with chain.
- 4. crawler type flowing water power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chain includes inner plate, outer Carrier bar, it is embedded between the inner plate and outer plate through hinge, the bearing pin on water wheels tooth.
- 5. crawler type flowing water power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The active water wheels and driven water wheels Include some spokes extended outward at axle center, the water wheels tooth is arranged at the end of the spoke, the spoke it Between be provided with circle ribs.
- 6. crawler type flowing water power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The output end of the transmission mechanism with Generator during for impeller bidirectional reciprocating endless drive is additionally provided between generator and turns to gear train consistent all the time.
- 7. crawler type flowing water power generation device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The gear train includes and driver The driving gear of the output axis connection of structure, the driving gear are also connected with ratchet A through a rotating shaft, in addition to the master The driven gear of moving gear engagement, the driven gear are also connected with ratchet B, the ratchet A and list through a rotating shaft The gear with the output axis connection of generator is engaged with to gear B, the gear side is coaxially connected with unidirectional flywheel.
- 8. a kind of electricity-generating method of crawler type flowing water power generation device, it is characterised in that using any as described in claim 1-7 Kind crawler type flowing water power generation device, comprises the following steps:(1)Impeller, transmission mechanism are placed in flowing water together using elevating mechanism and adjust impeller, the height of transmission mechanism;(2)Using the reciprocal flowing of flowing water, flowing water promotes impeller back and forth, and impeller drives the transmission mechanism transmission being connected, transmission Mechanism drives electrical power generators.
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CN201510704229.8A CN105156258B (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Crawler type flowing water power generation device and its electricity-generating method |
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CN105156258A CN105156258A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
CN105156258B true CN105156258B (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105422363A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-23 | 陈云桥 | Double-shaft combined crawler type direct current hydroelectric generator |
CN113250898B (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2023-03-14 | 福建智盛能源科技有限公司 | Tidal power generation device and working method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2869362Y (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-02-14 | 黄宇科 | Seawave water turbine |
CN102400842A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-04-04 | 刘文晏 | Auxiliary power generating system |
CN205064171U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-02 | 庄秀宝 | Crawler -type flowing water power generation facility |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100534546B1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-12-08 | 이구식 | Water power plant |
CN204610133U (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-02 | 周振茂 | A kind of hydro-generating Unit for the water surface |
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- 2015-10-27 CN CN201510704229.8A patent/CN105156258B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2869362Y (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-02-14 | 黄宇科 | Seawave water turbine |
CN102400842A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-04-04 | 刘文晏 | Auxiliary power generating system |
CN205064171U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-02 | 庄秀宝 | Crawler -type flowing water power generation facility |
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