A kind of multilayer throws apparatus for ash
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deep-well constructing device, more particularly to a kind of deep-well throws ash and throws apparatus for ash with multilayer.
Background technology
Oil field at home stratum sealing technique generally throws grey technique using cable closure, when use, will throw ash bucket decentralization
To after the designated depth of underground, the glass plate thrown below ash bucket is smashed, mortar in access wall, will complete shut-in well work in bucket.When
The core thinking of front case is exactly that the support glass thrown below ash bucket is hit with impact head, carries out throwing ash after glass is crashed, but
It is that this scheme needs impact head to hit glass after the channel in ash bucket by throwing, there is glass under this state hits not broken wind
Danger.And the mortar of fixed amount can only be once sent into underground by this throwing ash bucket, and the amount if necessary to mortar is taken more than ash bucket is thrown
Ribbon amount, needs secondary even more multiple repetitive operation three times, it is primary launch after pull out again and throw ash bucket and need two hours, consumption
The a large amount of time.The motor thrown on grey bar simultaneously can not use at high temperature under high pressure, and the temperature in deep-well reaches 180~190
Degree, motor can not work.
The patent of invention that domestic applications publication No. is 102979479 A of CN discloses a kind of electronic throwing apparatus for ash, throwing ash
Device includes computer, ground perforation instrument, Motor Control instrument, hoop locator, throws grey cylinder, throws bar, glass and electronic throwing bar
Device, electronic throwing lever apparatus include ontology, transmission shaft, motor and bar drop sub;In the top to middle part of ontology from upper and
Under sequentially have motor mounting groove, drive block installation slot and the transmission shaft mounting groove that diameter sequentially becomes smaller and communicates, in ontology
Lower part has diameter to be more than transmission shaft mounting groove diameter and the lower mounting groove communicated with transmission shaft mounting groove.This throwing apparatus for ash is excessively
Complexity, and underground work environment complexity motor is easily damaged.
Invention content
The problem to be solved in the present invention, which is to provide one kind and can be set as needed, throws ash quantity while simple in structure at low cost
Honest and clean, service life length multilayer throws apparatus for ash.
In order to solve the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, the invention discloses a kind of multilayers to throw apparatus for ash, including upslide
Ash bucket, steel wire, the upslide ash bucket include bung, bucket wall I, bucket bottom I, the fixation with steel wire in the bung both sides of upslide ash bucket,
It is characterized in that:
Have through-hole on the bung of the upslide ash bucket and bucket bottom I, the through-hole on the bung and bucket bottom I uses rubber
Rubber plug is blocked, and the upper surface for blocking the rubber stopper of through-hole on the bung is fixedly connected with steel wire, and the lower end of the bucket wall I includes
Lower screw thread, the bucket bottom I are fixed on the upside of the lower screw thread region of barrel wall I;
At least one lower throwing ash bucket is further included, the lower throwing ash bucket includes bucket wall II, bucket bottom II, and II upper end of bucket wall is
With the upper screw thread of lower thread fitting, II lower end of bucket wall is lower screw thread, and the bucket bottom II is fixed on the lower screw thread location of barrel wall II
On the upside of domain, through-hole is provided on the bucket bottom II, the through-hole at the bucket bottom II is blocked using rubber stopper;
It is described for blocking bung, bucket bottom I, be fixedly connected between the rubber stopper of through-hole by connecting portion on bucket bottom II.
As a modification of the present invention, the rubber stopper is the cone for clipping head.
As a modification of the present invention, the rubber stopper includes rubber stopper ontology and the sealing around rubber stopper ontology
Ring.
As a modification of the present invention, the connecting portion is two connection chains being fixed on rubber stopper.
As a modification of the present invention, the rubber stopper is high-temperature resistant rubber plug.
As a modification of the present invention, the lower screw thread is trapezoidal external screw thread, and the upper screw thread is trapezoidal internal thread.
It as a modification of the present invention, further includes and is fixed on a barrel upper part of the cover locator, the locator passes through cable
Connection.
As a modification of the present invention, further include and be fixed on bung and equally distributed at least three anti-rotation device, institute
It states anti-rotation device and includes positioning plate, swivel plate, spring, traveling wheel, connected between the positioning plate and swivel plate by shaft, institute
It states spring to be fixed between the positioning plate and swivel plate, the traveling wheel is fixed on the end of swivel plate.
As a modification of the present invention, the spring is torsionspring.
Generally speaking the present invention has the advantages that:
1st, the problem of not needing to using motor, leading to motor damage there is no the high temperature in deep-well, substantially prolongs throwing
The service life of ash bucket;
2nd, can connect multiple throwing ash buckets as needed, can once put into more mortar, effectively raise construction effect
Rate;
3rd, it throws grey process to be not present because throwing ash bucket can not be opened the problem of causing to throw ash failure, construction quality is guaranteed;
4th, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, simplify construction process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 multilayers of the present invention throw apparatus for ash overall perspective view;
Fig. 2 multilayers of the present invention throw apparatus for ash vertical view;
Fig. 3 is A-A faces sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 upslide ash bucket sectional views;
Ash bucket sectional view is thrown under Fig. 5;
Fig. 6 anti-rotation device enlarged drawings;
Fig. 7 rubber stopper sectional views;
Wherein:1-upslide ash bucket, 11-bung, 12-bucket wall I, 13-bucket bottom I;
2-descend to throw ash bucket, 21-bucket wall II, 22-bucket bottom II;
3-rubber stopper, 31-rubber stopper ontology, 32-sealing ring;
4-steel wire;
5-lower screw thread;
6-upper screw thread;
7-connecting portion;
8-locator;
9-anti-rotation device, 91-positioning plate, 92-swivel plate, 93-spring, 94-traveling wheel, 95-shaft.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, multilayer disclosed by the invention throws apparatus for ash and includes throwing ash bucket under upslide ash bucket 1, three
2nd, steel wire 4, locator 8 and anti-rotation device 9.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 7, upslide ash bucket 1 includes bung 11, bucket wall I 12, bucket bottom I 13, and above-mentioned steel wire 4 is fixed on upslide
11 both sides of bung of ash bucket 1, it is to clip the circle on head to have shape on the bung 11 of the upslide ash bucket 1 and bucket bottom I 13
The through-hole of taper;Through-hole use on bung 11 and bucket bottom I 13 is blocked with the corresponding high-temperature resistant rubber plug 3 of shape of through holes,
Middle high-temperature resistant rubber plug 3 includes rubber stopper ontology 31 and the sealing ring 32 around rubber stopper ontology 31, blocks on the bung 11
31 upper surface of rubber stopper ontology of the high-temperature resistant rubber plug 3 of through-hole is fixedly connected with steel wire 4, and the lower end of the bucket wall I 12 includes
As the trapezoidal external screw thread of lower screw thread 5, the bucket bottom I 13 is fixed on the upside of 5 region of lower screw thread of barrel wall 12.
As shown in figure 5, lower throwing ash bucket includes bucket wall II 21, bucket bottom II 22, II 21 upper end of bucket wall is matches with lower screw thread 5
The shape of conjunction is the upper screw thread 6 of trapezoidal internal thread, and II 21 lower end of bucket wall is lower screw thread 5, and the bucket bottom II 22 is fixed on barrel wall II
5 region of lower screw thread on the upside of, through-hole is provided on the bucket bottom II 22, the through-hole at the bucket bottom II 22 uses high-temperature resistant rubber
Plug 3 is blocked.
As shown in figure 3, for blocking bung 11, bucket bottom I 13, leading between the high-temperature resistant rubber plug 3 of through-hole on bucket bottom II 22
It crosses connecting portion 7 to be fixedly connected, connecting portion 7 is two connection chains being fixed on rubber stopper 3.
Locator 8 is fixed on 11 top of bung and is connect by cable with the monitoring device on deep-well.
As shown in fig. 6, being fixed on bung 11 and being uniformly distributed there are four anti-rotation device 9, anti-rotation device includes positioning plate
91st, swivel plate 92, torsionspring 93, traveling wheel 94, hinged by shaft 95 between the positioning plate 91 and swivel plate 92, torsion
Spring 93 is fixed between the positioning plate 91 and swivel plate 92, and the traveling wheel 94 is fixed on the end of swivel plate 92.
It is as follows that multilayer disclosed by the invention throws apparatus for ash workflow:
The quantity of lower throwing ash bucket 2 for needing to connect is determined according to ash quantity is thrown, by upslide ash bucket after throwing 2 quantity of ash bucket under selecting
1 and lower throwing ash bucket 2 fill slurry after upslide ash bucket 1 and lower throwing ash bucket 2 are all connected by upper screw thread and lower screw thread;Complete series connection
Ash bucket will be thrown afterwards to be put into deep-well, wherein the steel wire 4 of the rubber stopper 3 of connection upslide ash bucket 1 keeps relaxed state, according to locator
8 information being transmitted on monitoring device determine to throw the position of ash bucket, by connection upslide ash bucket 1 after throwing ash bucket and reaching designated position
The steel wire 4 of rubber stopper 3 tense, while continue to be fixed on the steel wire 4 of 11 both sides of bung of upslide ash bucket 1 to decentralization, due to throwing
The dead weight of ash bucket, the steel wire 4 for connecting the high-temperature resistant rubber plug 3 of bung 11 all pull out the high-temperature resistant rubber plug 3 being cascaded
Go out, achieve the purpose that throw ash.
The foregoing is merely the better embodiments of the present invention, and the invention is not limited in the above embodiments, are implementing
In the process there may be the small structural modification in part, if the various changes or modifications of the present invention are not departed from the essence of the present invention
God and range, and belong within the scope of the claim and equivalent technologies of the present invention, then the present invention is also intended to comprising these changes
And modification.