CN105155079B - Decomposition and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology for patterns with scattered-point layout - Google Patents
Decomposition and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology for patterns with scattered-point layout Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105155079B CN105155079B CN201510503593.8A CN201510503593A CN105155079B CN 105155079 B CN105155079 B CN 105155079B CN 201510503593 A CN201510503593 A CN 201510503593A CN 105155079 B CN105155079 B CN 105155079B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pattern
- jacquard
- patterns
- layout
- circulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011960 computer-aided design Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000013528 artificial neural network Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000533950 Leucojum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014001 Prunus serrulata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000392970 Prunus serrulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Looms (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a decomposition and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology for patterns with scattered-point layout. The technology comprises the following steps: 1), the patterns with the scattered-point layout are selected; 2), the patterns with scattered-point layout are subjected to pattern unit decomposition and extraction; 3), five large flowers, five small flower and one blank space are taken as a basic unit for intelligent permutation and combination, and a multi-pattern cycle-free jacquard pattern drawing is formed; 4), technological parameters of fabric texture are determined; 5), a jacquard design drawing is generated through CAD (computer aided design) processing, and cycle-free jacquard weaving is performed. The decomposition and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology is reasonable in design, one kind of jacquard patterns having relatively independent pattern units and scattered-point layout characteristic are divided into equal parts, different pattern units are formed, intelligent and reasonable layout is performed by the aid of a neural network method, and the basic concept of forming reasonable picture composition variations as many as possible with materials as few as possible is realized; the obtained fabric has the obvious characteristics of endless permutation and combination variations of the patterns, difficulty in imitating and high personalization.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fabric preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of decomposition of scatterplot layout flower pattern and intelligent jacquard weave are knitted
Make preparation technology.
Background technology
As the important textile product of a class, jacquard fabric（Also known as pattern fabric）With one it is prominent the characteristics of：Certain face
The figured pattern of product size is realized continuously, i.e., being referred to as in the industry continuing in all directions in the form of circulating along direction of warp and weft, and referred to as one
The pattern that individual flower is returned.This feature has formed fixed pattern and idea after permanent, so that fabric pattern is very dull,
Lack change, even if the birth of electronic jacquard machine also fails to change this general layout.On this basis, patent of invention is " without circulation jacquard weave
The preparation technology of fabric "（The patent No.：CN200410060723.7）Propose the N number of grain pattern that will be handled well in advance and be stored in electronics
Method in jacquard information control system, i.e., in concrete weaving, by certain control, realize arranging without circulation for jacquard weave grain pattern
Row combination, so as to complete N number of figured pattern without circulation jacquard weaving, thus change the change list that single pattern continues in all directions
Adjust situation.But, for how to design N number of jacquard weave grain pattern, the concrete scheme that the patent is proposed will face workload when implementing
Greatly, the problems such as taking longer.For this purpose, the basic imagination that this patent is proposed is to pursue the human and material resources resource for saving design, with to the greatest extent
Material that may be less forms rational composition change as much as possible.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, present invention aim at providing a kind of human and material resources resource of saving
The decomposition of scatterplot layout flower pattern and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology.
The present invention is realized by the following technical programs：
A kind of decomposition of described scatterplot layout flower pattern and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology, its concrete technology step is such as
Under：
1）Select the pattern of scatterplot layout：Selection is made up of multiple relatively independent pattern units, specially in scatterplot cloth
The patterns of five great Hua with five little lattice offices of office's structure is used as figured pattern；
2）The pattern of scatterplot layout is carried out by pattern unit decomposition and extracted：Each pattern unit is decomposed, by with 5
× 5 i.e. form of 25 deciles obtains each unit layout structure figure, and respectively by five great Hua, five little Hua, and a space is used as flower
The elementary cell of type is each individually taken out as mutually different 11 patterns；
3）Intelligent permutation and combination is carried out as the elementary cell of flower pattern with five great Hua, five little Hua, and a space, is based on
Bayesian network and the pattern of setting arrangement condition, are programmed with VC++, form certain queueing discipline and many patterns are obtained
Without circulation jacquard weave grain pattern figure；
4）Determine the technological parameter of fabric tissue：Dichromatism process is carried out to pattern, ground portion selects filling face five heddle satin, flower portion
Laid from Jing faces five heddle satin；
5）CAD process generates plan of weave, and send is carried out without circulation jacquard weaving in electronic jacquard machine.
A kind of decomposition of described scatterplot layout flower pattern and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology, it is characterised in that step 1）In
Figured pattern is mutually different flower pattern unit, is formed as many patterns of area identical square.
A kind of decomposition of the scatterplot layout flower pattern described in 1 and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology, it is characterised in that step 3）
In certain rule refer to：
1）Great Hua is arranged by the queueing discipline of " satin weave point ", i.e., 1 " interlacing point " correspondence, 1 great Hua, whole flower pattern
1 " satin weave circulation " of correspondence；
2）Little Hua coordinates each row and column in great Hua, and each circulation only to arrange 1 great Hua；
3）The little Hua numbers of each row and column are not more than 1 in each circulation；
4）Identical flower pattern is occurred without in each " circulation "；
5）Between each circulation, identical flower pattern can not be adjacent, forms many patterns without circulation jacquard weave grain pattern figure.
The work that two levels should at least be included without circulation combination of figured pattern of the present invention, one is to return in single flower
Pattern resolves into multiple units, is a series of pattern that basic material reconstructs inequalities with it；Two is multiple to what is thus constituted
Pattern carries out permutation and combination, and formation meets the space layout of expected design.
Obviously, this problem can not possibly be solved with traditional manual method.According to design requirement, by the jacquard weave returned to single flower
Pattern flower pattern carries out unit decomposition, and with the method for Reasoning With Learning setting with art creation without circulation jacquard weaving for many patterns is set up
Inner link between meter, with material as few as possible composition as much as possible is formed, and expeditiously realizes the conjunction of pattern flower pattern
Reason reconstruct, is then controlled by electronic jacquard information, forms brand-new jacquard weaving pattern, is that a typical artificial intelligence is asked
Topic.
Because figured pattern is various informative, from structure, some are made up of relatively independent unit, and some are quite different,
Therefore, used as research object, five great Hua as shown in Figure 1 match somebody with somebody five little Hua to the special widely used figured pattern of a class of selecting of this patent
Scatterplot layout figured pattern, by carrying out decomposing it is contemplated that these are decomposed with intelligent method to its each pattern unit
Pattern unit is reassembled as new big pattern.
The present invention basic ideas be：According to design requirement, by carrying out unit decomposition to big pattern, with Reasoning With Learning
Method, by without circulation jacquard weaving set up varistructured big pattern and art creation design between inner link machine
System, with material as few as possible composition as much as possible is formed, and expeditiously realizes the reasonable reconstruction of pattern flower pattern, is then passed through
The control of electronic jacquard information carries out jacquard weaving.
Specifically include two aspect contents：
Firstth, it is relatively independent for the flower pattern unit shown in Fig. 1 and in can decile, scatterplot layout characteristics figured pattern,
Its decile is divided into into N number of mutually different flower pattern unit, is formed as many patterns of area identical square.
Secondth, modeling, study and the reasoning of Bayesian network are carried out according to sets requirement.
According to N number of size pattern unit that Fig. 1 decomposes, the modeling of Bayesian network, study are with reasoning process according to level
Carry out, including big design and the layout that is connected of multiple patterns, hereinafter referred to as " many pattern layouts ", therefore correspondingly need structure
Make two Bayesian networks：
（1）Unit pattern is designed：
First according to the priori of designer, using each unit of pattern decomposition as material, according to semantic information to it
Classified；It is then determined that representing the stochastic variable of material attribute and according to the correlation tectonic network structure of attribute；Then
From essence material learning network parameter and corrective networks structure；Finally automated reasoning is realized using the Bayesian network after optimization,
Design each different unit pattern.
（2）Many pattern layouts：
First according to designer's experience, determine the rule of many pattern layouts and construct initial Bayesian network；Then in examination
During testing, study, the structure of amendment Bayesian network and parameter under the supervising and guiding of designer, until tending towards stability；Most
Afterwards, layout is made inferences to flower pattern using the Bayesian network.
3rd, the technology controlling and process without circulation jacquard weaving and realization.
(1) without the weaving process control of circulation jacquard fabric.The each unit material that will decompose is specifically included as respective independence
Flower pattern carry out tissue expression, be mutually linked and weaving process process, formed electronics artistic conception file stored.
(2) couple between the computer for being programmed based on VC++ platforms and jacquard weave machine information control cabinet.Specifically include：Realize
Communication between computer and electronic jacquard machine, according to the result of Bayesian Network Learning and reasoning, figured pattern information with
Specific combination is sent to electronic jacquard machine, carries out without circulation jacquard weaving.
The inventive method is reasonable in design, by relatively independent to a class flower pattern unit and in the jacquard weave of scatterplot layout characteristics
Pattern carries out decile segmentation, is formed as N number of mutually different flower pattern unit, is hereby based on many patterns former without circulation jacquard weaving
Reason, and intelligentized rational deployment is carried out to the N number of flower pattern unit for being formed by neural net method, so as to change single figure
The change dullness situation that case is continued in all directions, the composition for making figured pattern is continually changing according to design principle, realizes " to the greatest extent may be used
Can few material form rational composition change as much as possible " basic conception；The fabric for being obtained has the arrangement of flower pattern
Combination is with countless changes, it is difficult to imitated, the personalized evident characteristic of height.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the relatively independent scatterplot layout figured pattern of flower pattern unit；
Fig. 2 is the unit decomposition figure of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3（a）- Fig. 3（e）Figure is individually taken out for five little Hua in Fig. 2 as the elementary cell of flower pattern；
Fig. 4（a）- Fig. 4（e）Figure is individually taken out for five great Hua in Fig. 2 as the elementary cell of flower pattern；
Fig. 5 is that many patterns are intelligently arranged without circulation jacquard weave grain pattern schematic diagram；
Fig. 6（a）For great Hua Parameter reasoning Bayesian networks；
Fig. 6（b）For the Bayesian network of reasoning floret position；
Fig. 7（a）For the figure of dichromatism process；
Fig. 7（b）The dichromatism figure of decile；
Fig. 8 is many patterns intelligence jacquard fabric photo schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
By detailed description below, the invention will be further described.
Many patterns of a class scatterplot layout grain pattern of the invention decompose and its intelligence arrangement is without circulation jacquard weaving preparation method：
1st, the pattern of scatterplot layout is selected.So that oriental cherry shown in Fig. 1 matches somebody with somebody snowflake pattern as an example, this patent selects this five great Hua
Pattern with five little lattice offices is used as jacquard weave grain pattern.The characteristics of such pattern is that its single flower returns entirety（Hereinafter referred to as big pattern）
It is made up of multiple relatively independent pattern each units, in scatterplot layout structure.
2nd, carry out pattern unit to the pattern of scatterplot layout to decompose and extract.
Method as shown in Figure 2 is decomposed to its each pattern unit, by being obtained such as in the form of 5 × 5 i.e. 25 deciles
Each unit layout structure figure shown in Fig. 2.
In fig. 2 without circulation jacquard weave grain pattern forming method be：Respectively using five great Hua, five little Hua as the basic of flower pattern
Unit each individually takes out, and Fig. 3 is seen respectively（a）, Fig. 3（b）, Fig. 3（c）, Fig. 3（d）, Fig. 3（e）And Fig. 4（a）, Fig. 4（b）, Fig. 4
（c）, Fig. 4（d）, Fig. 4（e）.
3rd, with above-mentioned five great Hua, five little Hua, a space is added, altogether 11 units carry out Intelligent drainage as basic pattern
Row combination, that is, form many patterns shown in Fig. 5 without circulation jacquard weave grain pattern figure.
Many pattern Bayesian network intelligent inference schematic diagrames are shown in Fig. 6（a）And Fig. 6（b）.：
Based on Bayesian network, and the pattern queueing discipline that designer gives, it is programmed with VC++, the row of formation
Row rule mainly has：（1）Great Hua is arranged by the queueing discipline of " satin weave point ", i.e., 1 " interlacing point " correspondence, 1 great Hua, whole
1 " the satin weave circulation " of individual flower pattern correspondence；（2）Little Hua coordinates each row and column in great Hua, and each circulation only to arrange great Hua 1；
（3）The little Hua numbers of each row and column are not more than 1 in each circulation；4）Identical flower pattern is occurred without in each " circulation "；（5）Each
Between individual circulation, identical flower pattern can not be adjacent.Thus the queueing discipline of great Hua and little Hua is designed to 2 Bayesian networks by us
Make inferences respectively.Such as Fig. 6（a）It is shown, it is the Bayesian network of reasoning great Hua parameters, Fig. 6（b）For reasoning floret position
Bayesian network.
In Fig. 6（a）In, the position of great Hua by 2 parameter determinations, corresponding to satin weave initial interlacing point position with fly
Number, its value is restricted by left adjacent circulation and upper neighbour circulation.The position of little Hua is also determined by above-mentioned rule.
4th, the technological parameter such as fabric tissue.It is determined by experiment, dichromatism process is carried out to pattern, intelligence can be greatly simplified
Arrangement is without circulation jacquard process, also, coordinating can make reaching for its fabric grain pattern more satisfactory with positive and negative 5 pieces of satin weaves
Degree.
Specifically：（1）Dichromatism process is carried out to Fig. 1 and decile is processed, see Fig. 7（a）And Fig. 7（b）, wherein, it is raising figure
The identification degree of shape, spy has changed five little figures in figure into the five big geometric figures of otherness；
Ground portion selects filling face five heddle satin, and flower portion is laid from Jing faces five heddle satin.Other technological parameters are referred to
Table 1.
5th, plan of weave is generated, without circulation jacquard weaving.Jing above-mentioned CAD process forms plan of weave, send in electronic jacquard machine
Carry out without circulation jacquard weaving.Wherein, the patent of invention " system without circulation jacquard fabric is seen without circulation jacquard weaving technical method
Standby technique ", the patent No.：CN200410060723.7.
6th, the fabric effect of test weaving photo as shown in Figure 8.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of decomposition of scatterplot layout flower pattern and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology, it is characterised in that：Concrete technology step is such as
Under：
1）Select the pattern of scatterplot layout：Selection is made up of multiple relatively independent pattern units, is specially tied in scatterplot layout
Patterns of five great Hua of structure with five little lattice offices is used as figured pattern；
2）The pattern of scatterplot layout is carried out by pattern unit decomposition and extracted：Each pattern unit is decomposed, by with 5 × 5
That is the form of 25 deciles obtains each unit layout structure figure, and respectively by five great Hua, five little Hua, and a space is used as flower pattern
Elementary cell is each individually taken out as mutually different 11 patterns；
3）Intelligent permutation and combination is carried out as the elementary cell of flower pattern with five great Hua, five little Hua, and a space, based on pattra leaves
This network and the pattern of setting arrangement condition, are programmed with VC++, form certain queueing discipline and many patterns are obtained without following
Ring jacquard weave grain pattern figure；
4）Determine the technological parameter of fabric tissue：Dichromatism process is carried out to pattern, ground portion selects filling face five heddle satin, flower portion to select
Jing faces five heddle satin is laid；
5）CAD process generates plan of weave, and send is carried out without circulation jacquard weaving in electronic jacquard machine；
Wherein, step 3）In certain rule refer to：
1）Great Hua is arranged by the queueing discipline of " satin weave point ", i.e., 1 " interlacing point " correspondence, 1 great Hua, whole flower pattern correspondence 1
Individual " satin weave circulation "；
2）Little Hua coordinates each row and column in great Hua, and each circulation only to arrange 1 great Hua；
3）The little Hua numbers of each row and column are not more than 1 in each circulation；
4）Identical flower pattern is occurred without in each " circulation "；
5）Between each circulation, identical flower pattern can not be adjacent, forms many patterns without circulation jacquard weave grain pattern figure.
2. a kind of decomposition of scatterplot layout flower pattern according to claim 1 and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology, its feature
It is step 1）Middle figured pattern is mutually different flower pattern unit, is formed as many patterns of area identical square.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510503593.8A CN105155079B (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Decomposition and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology for patterns with scattered-point layout |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510503593.8A CN105155079B (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Decomposition and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology for patterns with scattered-point layout |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105155079A CN105155079A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105155079B true CN105155079B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=54796110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510503593.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105155079B (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Decomposition and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology for patterns with scattered-point layout |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105155079B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106222832B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-02-02 | 山东如意科技集团有限公司 | It can show the garment material method for weaving of personalized pattern in any position of clothes |
| CN106569991B (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2019-05-28 | 杭州米绘科技有限公司 | A kind of flower pattern intelligence composition method of textile printing and dyeing product |
| CN111830036B (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2023-04-07 | 湖北省纤维检验局 | Fabric density analysis method and system |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3325168B2 (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 2002-09-17 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Knit design method and knit design equipment |
| CN1483876A (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2004-03-24 | 聿 张 | Technology for preparing multi-pattern ultralarge circulation jacquard fabric |
| CN1587473B (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2011-12-07 | 张聿 | Process for preparing non-circulation figured fabric |
| CN1587474A (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2005-03-02 | 张聿 | Process for preparing high warp density nonlinear pattern fabric |
| CN100547505C (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-10-07 | 张华熊 | The control method of electronic jacquard control system |
| CN104726999B (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of electronic jacquard intelligence weaving method based on unit pattern assembling |
-
2015
- 2015-08-17 CN CN201510503593.8A patent/CN105155079B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105155079A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105155079B (en) | Decomposition and intelligent jacquard weaving preparation technology for patterns with scattered-point layout | |
| CN103088515B (en) | Method suitable for weaving colored jacquard fabric with large texture thread number | |
| CN1238582C (en) | Design device for knitted articles produced by single machine | |
| CN105113101A (en) | Making method for concave-convex elastic real silk jacquard fabric | |
| CN105787163A (en) | Generating system and generating method of textile pattern file | |
| CN112131724A (en) | Three-dimensional design simulation system and method for knitted product | |
| CN106875459A (en) | Self-adaptive equalization method for color jacquard weave structure based on image segmentation | |
| CN105426598A (en) | Method for designing and making manual tufted blanket by computer | |
| Jalil et al. | Quest for the Fashion Market: Zero-Waste Skirt Design as a Solution toward Sustainable Pattern Making. | |
| CN103952837A (en) | Weaving method for integrally formed textile and textile woven by method | |
| CN113591312A (en) | Density non-uniform distribution weft knitted fabric deformation simulation method, system and terminal | |
| CN105256435B (en) | A kind of method for disign of organizing structure of ink and wash style fabric | |
| CN107557968A (en) | A kind of method that secondary artistic conception method produces very color jacquard fabric product | |
| CN103065023A (en) | Design for fur / leather weaving products based on computer aided design and production method thereof | |
| US20230332340A1 (en) | Automated Knitting System and Method | |
| CN105133124A (en) | Clothing fabric having artistic geometric square Rubik's cube-like pattern | |
| Renkens et al. | About the automated pattern creation of 3D jacquard double needle bed warp knitted structures | |
| CN104726999A (en) | Intelligent electronic jacquard weaving method based on unit pattern assembly | |
| CN205099862U (en) | Novel fabric with three -dimensional visual effect | |
| CN105386199B (en) | Spliced clipping and carving color-woven fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| Indrie et al. | The use of CAD/CAM for textile designs and fabrics | |
| CN106400277B (en) | It is a kind of beyond Acker is bright, the weave of Wilden woven carpet color limitation | |
| CN109853109B (en) | Method for making and weaving flower book with villi and velvet loop Zhangjin | |
| CN104911782B (en) | Pattern overlaying method for electronic jacquard weave colored fabric | |
| Carol | Choices and constraints: Pattern formation in oriental carpets |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170510 Termination date: 20170817 |