CN105155040A - Preparation process for sensing electrode used for intelligent clothes - Google Patents

Preparation process for sensing electrode used for intelligent clothes Download PDF

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CN105155040A
CN105155040A CN201510429998.1A CN201510429998A CN105155040A CN 105155040 A CN105155040 A CN 105155040A CN 201510429998 A CN201510429998 A CN 201510429998A CN 105155040 A CN105155040 A CN 105155040A
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sensing electrode
preparation technology
intelligent clothing
chloride
electrode according
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谷小虎
林方东
王正元
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Suzhou Ming Dong New Material Science And Technology Ltd
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Suzhou Ming Dong New Material Science And Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation process for a sensing electrode used for intelligent clothes. The preparation process comprises the following steps: step 1) dissolving a metal salt, a high-molecular polymer and a curing agent in a solvent so as to obtain an electrostatic spinning liquid; step 2) placing the electrostatic spinning liquid on an electrostatic spinning facility for spinning so as obtain jet-spun protofilament fibers and collecting the protofilament fibers on a first collection reel in the manner of a single fiber; step 3) slowly drawing out the jet-spun protofilament fibers collected on the first collection reel in the step 2) in the manner of a single fiber and then placing the protofilament fibers in a two-section tunnel kiln for heating and sintering, wherein front-section sintering in an air atmosphere and rear-section sintering in a reducing atmosphere are successively carried out; step 4) winding and collecting metal nanometer fibers obtained after sintering in the step 3) on a second collection reel in the manner of a single fiber so as to obtain metal nanometer fibers; and step 5) processing the metal nanometer fibers obtained in the step 4) according to a desired pattern so as to form an electrode which is the sensing electrode with specific functions used for intelligent clothes.

Description

A kind of preparation technology of intelligent clothing sensing electrode
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of conductive fiber for clothing and sensing electrode, be related specifically to a kind ofly can be used for electrocardiosignal, sensing electrode that electromyographic signal, EEG signals, breath signal collect and transmit, the electric conductivity in field such as intelligence wearing, intelligent textile, flexible electronic device etc., the adjustable pattern of pliability can manufacture and design arbitrarily and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Since from Apple in 2007, (AppleInc.) issued first generation touch-screen mobile phone, people to the cognition of smart machine and demand more and more deep.Particularly with Apple in the extensive use of the intelligent watch AppleWatch that 2014 the issue New Generation of Intelligent Wearable hardware that is representative and universal, the concept that intelligence is dressed is rooted in the hearts of the people.But existing intelligence dress hardware often because its incomplete design or not easily dress and extensively denounced.Real wearable intelligent hardware should be never leave each other with human body just can accomplish Data acquisition and issuance timely, could meet the demand of people under the prerequisite of normal life not disturbing people.Therefore, only have and sensor in Intelligent hardware incorporated in clothing that people wear, just can realize such target.Although; the flexibility of similar wearable hardware and scalable electronics were subject to the extensive concern of researcher and achieved a series of application progress in recent years; as flexible touch screen display, bent and stretchable electronic element array, flexible pressure sensor and strain transducer (XuS.; ZhangY.; ChoJ.; etal.NatureCommun.2013,4,1543; LipomiDJ., VosgueritchianM., TeeB.C.K., etal.NatureNanotech.2011,6,788; YamadaT., HayamizuY., YamamotoY., etal.NatureNanotech.2011,6,296).The realization of these application devices often can need to use elastic electric conductor or specially designed electrode circuit connects to realize telescopic circuit.In order to realize these functions; the preparation method of usual flexible electrical conductors is mainly divided into three major types: the first directly fills dispersed electro-conductive filler in synthetic fiber process; as (SekitaniT. such as CNT, Graphene, conductive black, metal nano materials; NakajimaH.; MaedaH.; etal.NatureMater.2009,8,494; XuF., ZhuY.Adv.Mater.2012,24,5117; Chinese patent ZL201110237446.2; Chinese patent ZL201110441254.3), the shortcoming of this method is, textile fabric hardness can be caused when loading is large to become large, be unfavorable for elastic deformation, the fiber of particularly filling carbon black or CNT often color is restricted and affects it and use on a large scale; Second method is in three-dimensional porous conductive network, as foam-like Graphene, carbon nano pipe array, infiltrates liquid polymer and carries out being polymerized (ChenZ., RenW., GaoL., etal.NatureMater.2011,10,424; ShinM.K., OhJ., LimaM., etal.Adv.Mater.2010,22,2663), the elastic electric conductor that this method obtains is owing to needing the integrality ensureing three-dimensional conductive network, and limited degree of deformation is usually less; 3rd class methods are the structures of constructing the strain that can prestore in conductive material, as waveform (CaiL., LiJ., LuanP., etal.Adv.Func.Mater.2012,22,5238), this method is most widely used, but also there is complex process and usually can only keep high performance problem within the scope of prestrain.Other conductive fiber manufacturer rule comprises (1) and filament, microplate is woven in yarn in spinning process, but this method often makes conductive capability have a greatly reduced quality (Chinese patent ZL201110259232.5); (2) by conductive polymer fibers and common textile fibers blending; also have the conductive capability of same problem and conducting polymer self limited, simultaneously conductive polymer fibers add Costco Wholesale (the Chinese patent ZL200610032518.9 that membership increases fabric greatly; ZL201210044385.2).
Metal nanometer line, as a kind of one-dimensional nano structure material, formation conductive fiber material has advantageous advantage.From the people such as YounanXia (SunY., Yin, Y., Mayers since the synthesis of reported first nano-silver thread in 2002 of the georgia ,u.s.a Institute of Technology; B.T., Herricks, T.; Xia, Y.Chem.Mater.2002,14; 4736), people continue again the synthetic method having developed other metal nanometer lines multiple, comprising copper nano-wire (YeE.; ZhangS.-Y., LiuS., HanM.-Y.; Chem.Eur.J.2011,17,3074; ChangY., LyeM.L., ZengH.C.Langmuir, 2005,21,3746; KevinM., OngW.L., LeeG.H., HoG.W.Nanotechnology2011,22,235701; Chinese patent ZL201210082765.5), nanowires of gold (LuX., YavuzM.S., TuanH.-Y., KorgelB.A., XiaY., J.Am.Chem.Soc.2008,130,8900; Wang, C., HuY., LieberC.M., SunS., J.Am.Chem.Soc.2008,130,8902; HuoZ., TsungC., HuangW., ZhangX., YangP., NanoLett.2008,8,2041; Pazos-PerezN., BaranovD., IrsenS., HilgendorffM.; Liz-MarzanL.M., GiersigM., Langmuir2008,24; 9855), palladium nanometer wire (HuangX., ZhengN., J.Am.Chem.Soc.2009; 131,4602), alloy nano-wire (WangY.; WangQ., SunH., etal.; J.Am.Chem.Soc.2011,133,20060; HongX., WangD., YuR., etal., Chem.Commun., 2011,47,5160).Although these methods above can realize the synthesis of various metals or alloy nano-wire, but the nano wire draw ratio that this kind of solution phase synthesis obtains often all is less than 1000, microcosmic can be referred to as nano wire, but still belong to the sightless fine particle of naked eyes on a macroscopic scale.The metal nanometer line that this kind of synthetic method obtains not only size is little, and time consumption and energy consumption, is difficult to realize scale of mass production.Chinese patent application 201510019494.2 just utilizes metal nanometer line, itself and cotton compound is obtained and has certain flexible conductive fiber.But this patented method process route is complicated, particularly repetitious solution impregnation, dry and Polymer adsorption again subsequently and solidification, except the uniformity affecting product also affects efficiency.Particularly limit its application in multiple types textile fabric.Single-layer graphene and polypropylene fibre are then compounded to form conductive fiber by the people such as Aveiro university of Portugal HelenaAlves, but the electric conductivity being spun into cloth is poor, complex process, (NevesA.I.S. with high costs, BointonT.H., MeloL.V., ScientificReports2015,5,09866).Based on above problem, develop a kind of high environmental resistance and simple and easy to do, be convenient to large-scale production and application and the conductive fiber that can carry out traditional textile processing to prepare shape, size any adjustable while effectively keep fiber self the electrode manufacturing method of characteristic just seem very necessary.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of intelligent clothing sensing electrode, be intended to utilize the electrostatic spinning process being widely used in preparing polymer, polymer/inorganic oxide composite fibre, have developed ultra-fine, super soft, the metallic conduction nanofiber that can carry out textile process that can be mass-produced, and adopt the modes such as tradition is knitting, woven, embroidery to be used for the manufacture of the sensing electrode of intelligent clothing.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A preparation technology for intelligent clothing sensing electrode, comprises the following steps:
Slaine, high molecular polymer, curing agent are dissolved in solvent by step 1), obtain electrostatic spinning liquid, and wherein the content ratio of each component is:
Slaine: 0.1%-20%;
High molecular polymer: 0.1%-30%;
Curing agent: 0.01%-5%;
Solvent: 45%-99.79%;
Step 2) described electrostatic spinning liquid is placed on electrospinning device and carries out spinning, obtain spray and spin protofilament, described spray is spun protofilament and be collected on the first collection reel in the mode of single fiber;
Step 3) is by step 2) in the spray be collected on the first collection reel spin protofilament and slowly pull out in single fiber mode, be placed on subsequently in two-part continuous tunnel furnace and carry out heat-agglomerating, successively by leading portion air atmosphere sintering, back segment reducing atmosphere sintering;
The metal nano fiber that step 3) gained has sintered by step 4) is wound around in single fiber mode and is collected on the second collection reel, obtains metal nano fiber;
Step 4) gained metal nano fiber is processed to form electrode by required pattern by step 5) on clothing, can obtain the intelligent clothing sensing electrode of specific function.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described intelligent clothing sensing electrode, wherein, described slaine is ferric trichloride, frerrous chloride, ferric nitrate, ferrous nitrate, ferrous acetate, acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione, stannic chloride, stannous chloride, stannous acetate, acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione tin, nickel chloride, nickel nitrate, nickel acetate, nickel acetylacetonate, cobalt chloride, cobalt nitrate, cobalt acetate, acetylacetone cobalt, copper chloride, copper nitrate, Schweinfurt green, acetylacetone copper, silver nitrate, chloroplatinic acid, gold chloride, acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione platinum, palladium bichloride, palladium acetylacetonate, ruthenic chloride, in acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione ruthenium one or both and mix above.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described intelligent clothing sensing electrode, wherein, described high molecular polymer be in polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, acrylic resin, polyurethane, modified organic silicone resin, aqueous epoxy resins, phenol-formaldehyde resin modified one or both and mix above.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described intelligent clothing sensing electrode, wherein, described curing agent be in isocyanates, polyamide, modified fatty amine, aromatic polyamine, maleic anhydride, urea one or both and mix above.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described intelligent clothing sensing electrode, wherein, described solvent is water, in ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, glycerine, isophorone, DBE, dichloroethanes, trichloroethanes, toluene, dimethylbenzene, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxane, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene-glycol ethyl ether, carbitol ethyl ester, the own ester of carbitol, DAA, two acetone one or both and mix above.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described intelligent clothing sensing electrode, wherein, step 2) electrostatic spinning step in, voltage is 10 kilovolts-20 kilovolts; The flow velocity of spinning solution is 0.1 ml/min-0.01 ml/min; The internal diameter of spray silk syringe needle is 0.5 millimeter-1.0 millimeters; Spray silk syringe needle is 10 centimetres-20 centimetres with the spacing of collection reel, and the first rotating speed collecting reel is 0.5 rev/min-20 revs/min.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described intelligent clothing sensing electrode, wherein, described first collection reel is the reel with pole plate, and described pole plate is remained valid with power supply one pole all the time at rotation process and is connected.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described intelligent clothing sensing electrode, wherein, in step 3), two-part continuous tunnel furnace leading portion air atmosphere heating-up temperature is 450 DEG C-550 DEG C, and the time is 2 hours-10 hours, programming rate is 5 DEG C/min-15 DEG C/min; Back segment reducing atmosphere heating-up temperature is 200 DEG C-400 DEG C, time is 10 minutes-300 minutes, programming rate is 1 DEG C/min-15 DEG C/min, wherein, reducing atmosphere gases used for hydrogen, carbon monoxide, in hydrogen helium gas mixture one or both and mix above, its flow velocity is 0.1 ml/min-10 ml/min.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described intelligent clothing sensing electrode, wherein, it is 0.5 rev/min-20 revs/min that second in step 4) collects drum speed.
Preferably, the preparation technology of described intelligent clothing sensing electrode, wherein, in step 5) the processing mode of electrode pattern be knitting, woven, embroidery, one in tatting.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention has prepared the metal nano fiber be produced on a large scale by method of electrostatic spinning, this fibrid has high conductivity, super flexible, the characteristics such as high environmental resistance, just method of electrostatic spinning and tradition knitting, woven, the modes such as embroidery combine, have developed the new method preparing intelligent clothing sensing electrode based on metal nano fiber possessing versatility, without the need to namely carrying out textile process by traditional fabric processing mode on conventional garment material with textile fabric blending, low resistance can be obtained, long-life, water-fastness, the clothes sensing electrode that the shape of resistance to rubbing is processed arbitrarily, the electrode that preparation is formed has extremely low sheet resistance and skin contact resistance, simultaneously can be effectively bending, to fit the Curvature varying of traditional fabric, can cyclic washing, to model, outward appearance changes little, production technology interference is little, and change few, highly versatile, this also brings facility for follow-up universal intelligent costume design, is applicable to multiple conventional weaving face fabric, can large-scale promotion application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 of the present inventionly prepares metal nano fiber electrostatic spinning system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that protofilament ESEM (SEM) figure is spun in the mantoquita polymer spray prepared in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is copper nanofiber ESEM (SEM) figure prepared in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is that the copper nanofiber prepared in the embodiment of the present invention 1 carries out weaving electrode partial enlargement ESEM (SEM) figure obtained;
Fig. 5 is cobalt nanofiber ESEM (SEM) figure prepared in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 6 is that the cobalt nanofiber prepared in the embodiment of the present invention 2 carries out weaving electrode partial enlargement ESEM (SEM) figure obtained;
Fig. 7 is silver palladium alloy nanofiber ESEM (SEM) figure prepared in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 8 is that the silver palladium alloy nanofiber prepared in the embodiment of the present invention 3 carries out weaving electrode partial enlargement ESEM (SEM) figure obtained.
Wherein, 1-high voltage source, 2-micro-sampling system, 3-spinning head, precursor is spun in 4-spray, and 5-first collects reel, 6-reducing gas steel cylinder, 7-leading portion sintering furnace, 8-back segment sintering furnace, 9-metal nano fiber, and 10-second collects reel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to description word to make those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is for preparing metal nano fiber electrostatic spinning system schematic diagram, comprise high voltage source 1, by micro-sampling system 2, the electrostatic spinning liquid configured is injected electrostatic spinning system, spray from spinning head 3, obtain spray and spin precursor 4, its rolling is collected reel 5 in first, through leading portion sintering furnace 7, and back segment sintering furnace 8, wherein reducing gas steel cylinder 6 stores reducing gas, reducing gas flows into back segment sintering furnace 8, and metal nano fiber 9 rolling obtained after two-section calcining collects reel 10 in second.
Embodiment 1:
Step (1) first prepares electrostatic spinning liquid, get 8 grams of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 grams of polyethylene glycol, 2 grams of polyvinylpyrrolidones are dissolved in 60 grams of water, alcohol mixed solvent, add 5 grams of Schweinfurt greens subsequently, after 3 grams of copper nitrates stir and are thoroughly uniformly dissolved, then add 0.2g gram of isocyanate curing agent and continue to be stirred to place completely evenly stand-by.
Step (2) by step (1) gained spinning solution at 10kV voltage, the spinning solution rate of outflow is carry out electrostatic spinning under the condition of 0.01 ml/min, the spray obtained is spun protofilament and is collected in the mode of single fiber and collects on reel, drum speed be 2 circles/minute.As shown in Figure 2, scanning electronic microscope (SEM) figure of the mantoquita polymeric filaments fiber that electrospinning obtains is.
The protofilament that step (2) is collected on reel slowly pulls out in single fiber mode by step (3), successively toasts continuous tunnel furnace, back segment baking continuous tunnel furnace by leading portion subsequently, is finally collected in collect on reel to obtain even, pliable and tough copper nanofiber.Wherein leading portion baking continuous tunnel furnace after protofilament enters, initial heating rate is 5 degrees/min, keeps constant after being warming up to 500 degree; The initial heating rate of back segment baking continuous tunnel furnace is 3 degrees/min, keeps constant after being warming up to 350 degree; In back segment baking continuous tunnel furnace, reducing gas used is hydrogen, and flow velocity is 3 ml/min; The rotating speed collecting reel is 2 revs/min.Fig. 3 is that the copper nanofiber SEM obtained schemes.
The copper nanofiber that step (3) obtains is weaved by specific pattern by step (4), can obtain the sensing electrode that can be used for intelligent clothing.As shown in Figure 4, the SEM figure after the sensing electrode partial enlargement of weaving and obtaining is.The copper nanofiber seen in pencil fabric construction that can clean in figure.Have good conductive characteristic by this weaving electrode of test display, its sheet resistance is only 20m Ω/, and the electrical conductivity of single fiber is 4000S/cm.Also the pliability and elasticity that fit like a glove with normal laundry have been embodied simultaneously, can form good contact with human body skin, this characteristic shows the copper nanofiber that electrostatic spinning obtains can effectively in the sensing electrode needed for intelligent clothing with the textile electrode that certain textile process mode obtains.
Embodiment 2:
Similar with the process of embodiment 1, but all high molecular polymers are adjusted in step (1): 10 grams of polyethylene glycol, 2 grams of polyvinyl alcohol; Solvent changes to pure water, consumption 60 grams; Slaine replaces with cobalt acetate 3 grams, cobalt nitrate 3 grams, cobalt chloride 2 grams; In step (2), Electrospun Voltage Cortrol is 8kV, and spinning solution flow velocity is 0.02 ml/min; All the other conditions are all constant.
Fig. 5 is the SEM figure of the cobalt nanofiber finally obtained, and Fig. 6 is that the sensing electrode partial enlargement SEM of the cobalt nanofiber formation that weaving obtains schemes.The electrical conductivity of single cobalt nanowire is 2500S/cm, and the sheet resistance of weaving electrode is 65m Ω/.
Embodiment 3:
Similar with the process of embodiment 1, but all high molecular polymers are adjusted in step (1): 9 grams of polyvinyl alcohol, 1 gram of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 1 gram of water-and acrylate; Solvent changes to pure water, consumption 55 grams; Slaine replaces with silver nitrate 5 grams, palladium bichloride 3 grams, palladium acetylacetonate 0.5 gram; Curing agent changes to urea, and consumption is 0.8 gram; In step (2), Electrospun Voltage Cortrol is 9kV, and spinning solution flow velocity is 0.015 ml/min; All the other conditions are all constant.
Fig. 7 is that the silver palladium alloy nanofiber SEM possessing super soft characteristic prepared schemes.As can be seen from the figure, this alloy fiber has superior pliability, and buckle resistance is fabulous.Fig. 8 is that the sensing electrode partial enlargement SEM of the silver-colored palladium nanofiber formation that weaving obtains schemes.Through measuring, the electrical conductivity of single silver-colored palladium nanofiber is 8000S/cm, and the sheet resistance through the weaving sensing electrode of weaving formation is 5m Ω/.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.

Claims (10)

1. a preparation technology for intelligent clothing sensing electrode, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Slaine, high molecular polymer, curing agent are dissolved in solvent by step 1), obtain electrostatic spinning liquid, and wherein the content ratio of each component is:
Slaine: 0.1%-20%;
High molecular polymer: 0.1%-30%;
Curing agent: 0.01%-5%;
Solvent: 45%-99.79%;
Step 2) described electrostatic spinning liquid is placed on electrospinning device and carries out spinning, obtain spray and spin protofilament, described spray is spun protofilament and be collected on the first collection reel in the mode of single fiber;
Step 3) is by step 2) in the spray be collected on the first collection reel spin protofilament and slowly pull out in single fiber mode, be placed on subsequently in two-part continuous tunnel furnace and carry out heat-agglomerating, successively by leading portion air atmosphere sintering, back segment reducing atmosphere sintering;
The metal nano fiber that step 3) gained has sintered by step 4) is wound around in single fiber mode and is collected on the second collection reel, obtains metal nano fiber;
Step 4) gained metal nano fiber is processed to form electrode by required pattern by step 5) on clothing, can obtain the intelligent clothing sensing electrode of specific function.
2. the preparation technology of intelligent clothing sensing electrode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described slaine is ferric trichloride, frerrous chloride, ferric nitrate, ferrous nitrate, ferrous acetate, acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione, stannic chloride, stannous chloride, stannous acetate, acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione tin, nickel chloride, nickel nitrate, nickel acetate, nickel acetylacetonate, cobalt chloride, cobalt nitrate, cobalt acetate, acetylacetone cobalt, copper chloride, copper nitrate, Schweinfurt green, acetylacetone copper, silver nitrate, chloroplatinic acid, gold chloride, acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione platinum, palladium bichloride, palladium acetylacetonate, ruthenic chloride, in acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione ruthenium one or both and mix above.
3. the preparation technology of intelligent clothing sensing electrode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described high molecular polymer be in polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, acrylic resin, polyurethane, modified organic silicone resin, aqueous epoxy resins, phenol-formaldehyde resin modified one or both and mix above.
4. the preparation technology of intelligent clothing sensing electrode according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described curing agent be in isocyanates, polyamide, modified fatty amine, aromatic polyamine, maleic anhydride, urea one or both and mix above.
5. the preparation technology of intelligent clothing sensing electrode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described solvent is water, in ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, glycerine, isophorone, DBE, dichloroethanes, trichloroethanes, toluene, dimethylbenzene, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxane, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene-glycol ethyl ether, carbitol ethyl ester, the own ester of carbitol, DAA, two acetone one or both and mix above.
6. the preparation technology of intelligent clothing sensing electrode according to claim 1, is characterized in that, step 2) electrostatic spinning step in, voltage is 10 kilovolts-20 kilovolts; The flow velocity of spinning solution is 0.1 ml/min-0.01 ml/min; The internal diameter of spray silk syringe needle is 0.5 millimeter-1.0 millimeters; Spray silk syringe needle is 10 centimetres-20 centimetres with the spacing of collection reel, and the first rotating speed collecting reel is 0.5 rev/min-20 revs/min.
7. the preparation technology of intelligent clothing sensing electrode according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first collection reel is the reel with pole plate, and described pole plate is remained valid with power supply one pole all the time at rotation process and is connected.
8. the preparation technology of intelligent clothing sensing electrode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step 3), two-part continuous tunnel furnace leading portion air atmosphere heating-up temperature is 450 DEG C-550 DEG C, and the time is 2 hours-10 hours, programming rate is 5 DEG C/and min-15 DEG C/min; Back segment reducing atmosphere heating-up temperature is 200 DEG C-400 DEG C, time is 10 minutes-300 minutes, programming rate is 1 DEG C/min-15 DEG C/min, wherein, reducing atmosphere gases used for hydrogen, carbon monoxide, in hydrogen helium gas mixture one or both and mix above, its flow velocity is 0.1 ml/min-10 ml/min.
9. the preparation technology of intelligent clothing sensing electrode according to claim 1, is characterized in that, it is 0.5 rev/min-20 revs/min that second in step 4) collects drum speed.
10. the preparation technology of intelligent clothing sensing electrode according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 5) the processing mode of electrode pattern be knitting, woven, embroidery, one in tatting.
CN201510429998.1A 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Preparation process for sensing electrode used for intelligent clothes Pending CN105155040A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105568557A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-11 青岛大学 Humidity-sensitive electrospun cobalt chloride micro-nanofiber membrane as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN105696110A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-22 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Conductive nanofiber and preparation method and application thereof
CN110951109A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-04-03 东华大学 Bacterial cellulose/polypyrrole/polyurethane flexible multifunctional conductive composite material and preparation method thereof

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CN104357937A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-18 上海交通大学 Method for preparing porous molybdenum carbide nanofiber by adopting electrostatic spinning
CN104527083A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 中国科学院化学研究所 Method for preparing self-healing composite material by employing electrospinning method
CN104775185A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-15 济南大学 Cobaltosic oxide bead-chain-shaped fiber and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102021677A (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-04-20 清华大学 Preparation method for carbon nanofiber containing transition metal and nitrogen element and application of carbon nanofiber in fuel-cell catalysts
CN104357937A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-18 上海交通大学 Method for preparing porous molybdenum carbide nanofiber by adopting electrostatic spinning
CN104527083A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 中国科学院化学研究所 Method for preparing self-healing composite material by employing electrospinning method
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105568557A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-11 青岛大学 Humidity-sensitive electrospun cobalt chloride micro-nanofiber membrane as well as preparation method and application thereof
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CN105696110A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-06-22 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Conductive nanofiber and preparation method and application thereof
CN110951109A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-04-03 东华大学 Bacterial cellulose/polypyrrole/polyurethane flexible multifunctional conductive composite material and preparation method thereof
CN110951109B (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-07-20 东华大学 Bacterial cellulose/polypyrrole/polyurethane flexible multifunctional conductive composite material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20151216