CN105152694A - Biological nutrient solution for lotus seed cultivation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Biological nutrient solution for lotus seed cultivation and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105152694A CN105152694A CN201510599042.6A CN201510599042A CN105152694A CN 105152694 A CN105152694 A CN 105152694A CN 201510599042 A CN201510599042 A CN 201510599042A CN 105152694 A CN105152694 A CN 105152694A
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- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 376
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 373
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 346
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 241000721098 Epilobium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 244000110797 Polygonum persicaria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 235000004442 Polygonum persicaria Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001536527 Parnassia palustris Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019553 satiation Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 41
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005807 Nelumbo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220154 Parnassia Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000205407 Polygonum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220151 Saxifragaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a biological nutrient solution for lotus seed cultivation and a preparation method thereof. The biological nutrient solution for lotus seed cultivation comprises, by weight, 10-25 parts of stems of polygonum persicaria, 40-60 parts of leaves of grass-of-parnassus, 3-12 parts of flowers of willowweed and 400 parts of water. The preparation method of the biological nutrient solution includes the following steps that firstly, the stems of the fresh polygonum persicaria, the leaves of the grass-of-parnassus and the flowers of the willowweed are juiced, solid impurities are filtered out, and clear juice is left behind and reserved for use; secondly, the obtained juice of the three kinds of plants and 400 parts of water are evenly mixed and reserved for use; thirdly, the mixed liquid is injected into planted lotus stems through an injector. The biological nutrient solution avoids the current situation that the satiation rate of current lotus seedpods is low and provides a new path for meeting the market requirement; meanwhile, a new idea is provided for better utilizing the three kinds of plants of polygonum persicaria, grass-of-parnassus and willowweed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological nutrient liquid for lotus seeds plantation and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Lotus has very high nutritive value and pharmaceutical use, and contained material is not only abundant but also nourish, and the seedpod of the lotus, also known as lotus pod, buries the inverted cone-shaped spongioplasm holder of lotus gynoecium.Holder surface has most scattered cellular hole, and after fertilization expands gradually and is referred to as the seedpod of the lotus.Have one piece of pyrene to be lotus seeds in each hole, lotus seeds contain lotus seeds oily and aspartic acid, Threonine etc. 17 seed amino acid.Lotus seeds are pyrene.Ovalize, avette or oval, its size is different because of kind, general long 1.6-1.8 centimetre, wide 1.1-1.2 centimetre, thousand seed weight 1100-1400 gram, and young fruit period pericarp is green, keratin, after turn brown by green, be brown, beige and chocolate time ripe.There are thin longitudinal grin and wider vein.Center, one end is papilla, and dark-brown has breach more, and its periphery slightly sink.Matter is hard.Seed coat is thin, not easily peels off.Cotyledon 2, yellow-white, plump, in have space, the green Plumula Nelumbinis of tool.Odorless, taste is sweet, micro-puckery.But lotus seeds are not that grain grain is full in the seedpod of the lotus that obtains of prior art plantation lotus flower, the shrivelled situation of lotus seeds is comparatively common.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the full rate of lotus seeds in the seedpod of the lotus of raising plantation, provides a kind of lotus flower special bio nutritive medium improving the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus and preparation method thereof.
For solving above technical problem, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
(1) choose the stem 10-25 weight part of fresh red shank, preferable range is 23-25 weight part, squeezes the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains red shank juice, for subsequent use;
(2) choose the leaf 40-60 weight part of fresh Herba parnassiae, preferable range is 56-60 weight part, squeezes the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains plum blossom grass juice factor, for subsequent use;
(3) choose the petal 3-12 weight part of fresh willowweed, preferable range is 8-11 weight part, squeezes the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains willowweed juice, for subsequent use;
(4) red shank juice above-mentioned steps obtained, plum blossom grass juice factor, willowweed juice mix with 400 parts of water, the lotus flower special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus that is namely improved.
(5) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml injector to inject biological nutrient liquid obtained above is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, pluck close to time at dusk, often group tests totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
Juice press method in the present invention, filter method, lotus flower implantation methods and control measures all belong to prior art.
The present invention adopt three kind of plant respectively: red shank (Classification system: Polygonumpersicaria) is the annual herb of polygonaceae Polygonum, height about 30 centimeters.Stem is without hair, and have vertical rib, joint is expanded, and is born in forest zone meadow bog, is distributed in China Heilungkiang, Jilin Province, and also there is distribution Europe, Asia and Africa, Americas.What the present invention adopted is the stem of red shank.Herba parnassiae (Classification system: ParnassiapalustrisL.) is the perennial herb of Saxifragaceae Parnassia, up to 50 centimetres.Be distributed in the ground such as northeast, North China and Gansu, Shaanxi, Qinghai.Be born in the ground such as hillside, Lin Bian, gully, basal leaf is grown thickly, and oval is to heart-shaped, long 1 ~ 3 centimetre, wide 1.5 ~ 3.5 centimetres, tip point, and base portion is heart-shaped, Quan Yuan, and petiole is long, the present invention's employing be the leaf of Herba parnassiae.Willowweed (Classification system: EpelobiumhirsutumL.) is the per nnial herb of Oenotheraceae Epilobium, and raceme is upright, all has distribution all over China.What the present invention adopted is the petal of willowweed.In prior art, in the full rate of the raising seedpod of the lotus, report is rarely had for the purposes of red shank, Herba parnassiae, willowweed.
Lotus flower (Nelumbonucifera) is the perennial aquatic persistent root herbs of Nymphaeceae Nelumbo, also known as making lotus, is one of Chinese ten great tradition famous flowers.Lotus flower kind about comprise 3 germlines, 6 groups, 14 classes, 38 types, containing 278 kinds, and existingly view and admire class lotus more than more than 600 kinds.Lotus flower is generally distributed in subtropics and the Temperate Region in Chinas such as the Central Asia, West Asia, North America, India, China, Japan.China's cultivation lotus is with a long history, before more than 3,000 years, namely had cultivation.North gets Heilungkiang, reach Hainan in the south, from the east of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Taiwan, on the south Xinjiang Tianshan, except Tibet, the Inner Mongol without discovery except, all have lotus flower to distribute in national marsh, wetland, lake, pond.Lotus flower can be divided into lotus root lotus, the large class of Zi Lian and Hua Lian 3 by purposes.Testing lotus flower used in the present invention is lotus root lotus.
The biological characteristics of lotus flower is: root stock grows wild, sturdy, plump, in have duct; Leaf is floating or stretch out the water surface, subcircular, and peltate raw, diameter 25 ~ 90cm, Quan Yuan, and edge is wavy sometimes, above smooth, tool white powder; Vein stretches out from central scattering, has the nervuration of 1 ~ 2 dichotomy; Petiole is slightly long, cylindrical, outer by little prickle; Hua great, diameter 10 ~ 20cm, 4 ~ 5, calyx, avette, long 4 ~ 10cm; Petal is fixed number not, pink, and stamen is most, and style is short; Gynoecium is most, and carpel is from life; Increase, spongioplasm when holder is solid, diameter reaches 5 ~ 10cm, bell; Ovary is upper, and nut is embedding to be born on holder in cellular hole; Seed is without endosperm; 6 ~ July of florescence, really 8 ~ September of phase.Lotus flower happiness light, like warm, winter hardiness is strong, should Duo Shui, with the humid air and be rich in soil ulmin earth in grow.
The present invention is alternatively a kind of lotus flower special bio nutritive medium and preparation method thereof, or a kind of take plant as the lotus flower special nutrient fluid of raw material, or a kind ofly improve special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus and preparation method thereof, or a kind of biological nutrient liquid for lotus flower plantation and preparation method thereof, or a kind of biological nutrient liquid for lotus seeds plantation and preparation method thereof.Owing to taking above technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art tool has the following advantages: the present invention, by mixing to three kind of plant juice, to be expelled in lotus flower stem stalk to improve the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus, to solve the difficult problem that the seedpod of the lotus is not full, adopt the inventive method, can obtain lotus flower special bio nutritive medium fast, raw material is simple and easy to get, environmentally safe, it is provided by the invention that method is simple, workable, favorable reproducibility, high financial profit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described in detail, and the enforcement place of all embodiments is all in the bitter bamboo town, Guangchang County of Jiangxi Fuzhou City.
Embodiment 1
(1) choose stem 12 weight part of fresh red shank, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains red shank juice, for subsequent use;
(2) choose leaf 53 weight part of fresh Herba parnassiae, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains plum blossom grass juice factor, for subsequent use;
(3) choose petal 3 weight part of fresh willowweed, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains willowweed juice, for subsequent use;
(4) red shank juice above-mentioned steps obtained, plum blossom grass juice factor, willowweed juice mix with 400 parts of water, the lotus flower special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus that is namely improved.
(5) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml injector to inject biological nutrient liquid obtained above is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat in the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, to pluck close to time at dusk, this group test totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
(6) test-results
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of first group of average every strain be 0.12 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 6 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of second group of average every strain be 0.10 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 5 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of 3rd group of average every strain be 0.14 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 7 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
Embodiment 2
(1) choose stem 18 weight part of fresh red shank, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains red shank juice, for subsequent use;
(2) choose leaf 45 weight part of fresh Herba parnassiae, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains plum blossom grass juice factor, for subsequent use;
(3) choose petal 6 weight part of fresh willowweed, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains willowweed juice, for subsequent use;
(4) red shank juice above-mentioned steps obtained, plum blossom grass juice factor, willowweed juice mix with 400 parts of water, the lotus flower special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus that is namely improved.
(5) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml injector to inject biological nutrient liquid obtained above is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat in the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, to pluck close to time at dusk, this group test totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
(6) test-results
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of first group of average every strain be 0.16 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 8 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of second group of average every strain be 0.12 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 6 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of 3rd group of average every strain be 0.10 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 5 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
Embodiment 3
(1) choose stem 10 weight part of fresh red shank, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains red shank juice, for subsequent use;
(2) choose leaf 40 weight part of fresh Herba parnassiae, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains plum blossom grass juice factor, for subsequent use;
(3) choose petal 12 weight part of fresh willowweed, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains willowweed juice, for subsequent use;
(4) red shank juice above-mentioned steps obtained, plum blossom grass juice factor, willowweed juice mix with 400 parts of water, the lotus flower special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus that is namely improved.
(5) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml injector to inject biological nutrient liquid obtained above is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat in the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, to pluck close to time at dusk, this group test totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
(6) test-results
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of first group of average every strain be 0.14 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 7 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of second group of average every strain be 0.10 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 5 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of 3rd group of average every strain be 0.16 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 8 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
Embodiment 4
(1) choose stem 23 weight part of fresh red shank, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains red shank juice, for subsequent use;
(2) choose leaf 56 weight part of fresh Herba parnassiae, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains plum blossom grass juice factor, for subsequent use;
(3) choose petal 11 weight part of fresh willowweed, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains willowweed juice, for subsequent use;
(4) red shank juice above-mentioned steps obtained, plum blossom grass juice factor, willowweed juice mix with 400 parts of water, the lotus flower special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus that is namely improved.
(5) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml injector to inject biological nutrient liquid obtained above is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat in the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, to pluck close to time at dusk, this group test totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
(6) test-results
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of first group of average every strain be 0.08 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 4 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of second group of average every strain be 0.08 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 4 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of 3rd group of average every strain be 0.10 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 5 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
Embodiment 5
(1) choose stem 25 weight part of fresh red shank, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains red shank juice, for subsequent use;
(2) choose leaf 60 weight part of fresh Herba parnassiae, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains plum blossom grass juice factor, for subsequent use;
(3) choose petal 8 weight part of fresh willowweed, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains willowweed juice, for subsequent use;
(4) red shank juice above-mentioned steps obtained, plum blossom grass juice factor, willowweed juice mix with 400 parts of water, the lotus flower special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus that is namely improved.
(5) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml injector to inject biological nutrient liquid obtained above is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat in the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, to pluck close to time at dusk, this group test totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
(6) test-results
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of first group of average every strain be 0.10 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 5 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of second group of average every strain be 0.08 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 4 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of 3rd group of average every strain be 0.06 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, only 3 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
Embodiment 6
The test of this group is controlled trial.
(1) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml syringe only injection water is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat in the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, to pluck close to time at dusk, this group test totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
(2) test-results
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of first group of average every strain be 4.36 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 218 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of second group of average every strain be 4.05 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 225 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of 3rd group of average every strain be 3.94 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 197 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
Embodiment 7
(1) choose stem 25 weight part of fresh red shank, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains red shank juice, for subsequent use;
(2) red shank juice above-mentioned steps obtained mixes with 400 parts of water, the lotus flower special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus that is namely improved.
(3) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml injector to inject biological nutrient liquid obtained above is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat in the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, to pluck close to time at dusk, this group test totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
(4) test-results
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of first group of average every strain be 3 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 150 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of second group of average every strain be 2.8 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 140 lotus seeds are shrivelled)
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of 3rd group of average every strain be 2.74 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 137 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
Embodiment 8
(1) choose leaf 60 weight part of fresh Herba parnassiae, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains plum blossom grass juice factor, for subsequent use;
(2) plum blossom grass juice factor above-mentioned steps obtained mixes with 400 parts of water, the lotus flower special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus that is namely improved.
(3) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml injector to inject biological nutrient liquid obtained above is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat in the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, to pluck close to time at dusk, this group test totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
(4) test-results
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of first group of average every strain be 2.81 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 146 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of second group of average every strain be 2.82 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 141 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of 3rd group of average every strain be 3.04 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 152 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
Embodiment 9
(1) choose petal 8 weight part of fresh willowweed, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains willowweed juice, for subsequent use;
(2) willowweed juice above-mentioned steps obtained mixes with 400 parts of water, the lotus flower special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus that is namely improved.
(3) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml injector to inject biological nutrient liquid obtained above is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat in the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, to pluck close to time at dusk, this group test totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
(4) test-results
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of first group of average every strain be 2.98 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 149 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of second group of average every strain be 3.08 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 154 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of 3rd group of average every strain be 3.01 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 157 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
Embodiment 10
(1) choose stem 25 weight part of fresh red shank, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains red shank juice, for subsequent use;
(2) choose leaf 60 weight part of fresh Herba parnassiae, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains plum blossom grass juice factor, for subsequent use;
(3) red shank juice above-mentioned steps obtained, plum blossom grass juice factor mix with 400 parts of water, the lotus flower special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus that is namely improved.
(4) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml injector to inject biological nutrient liquid obtained above is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat in the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, to pluck close to time at dusk, this group test totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
(5) test-results
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of first group of average every strain be 2.28 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 114 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of second group of average every strain be 1.96 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 9650 strain lotus flowers, totally 98 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of 3rd group of average every strain be 2.06 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 103 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
Embodiment 11
(1) choose stem 25 weight part of fresh red shank, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains red shank juice, for subsequent use;
(2) choose petal 8 weight part of fresh willowweed, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains willowweed juice, for subsequent use;
(3) red shank juice above-mentioned steps obtained, willowweed juice mix with 400 parts of water, the lotus flower special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus that is namely improved.
(4) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml injector to inject biological nutrient liquid obtained above is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat in the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, to pluck close to time at dusk, this group test totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
(5) test-results
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of first group of average every strain be 2.42 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 121 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of second group of average every strain be 2.38 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 119 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of 3rd group of average every strain be 2.32 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 116 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
Embodiment 12
(1) choose leaf 60 weight part of fresh Herba parnassiae, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains plum blossom grass juice factor, for subsequent use;
(2) choose petal 8 weight part of fresh willowweed, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains willowweed juice, for subsequent use;
(3) plum blossom grass juice factor above-mentioned steps obtained, willowweed juice mix with 400 parts of water, the lotus flower special bio nutritive medium of the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus that is namely improved.
(4) lotus flower breeding adopts division propagation method, and test site is the man-made pond(pool) being specifically designed to plantation lotus flower, and plant division is in spring, and the lotus root section chosen with terminal bud and reservation periproct does kind of a lotus root.When planting, should turn over whole by earth and apply base manure, soil layer, deeply when 20 ~ 30cm plants, uses finger protection terminal bud, inserts in mud, allow periproct surface, after rudiment leafing, then strengthen water layer with constant slope.At the lotus flower florescence, 10ml injector to inject biological nutrient liquid obtained above is used to stem stalk, injection site is at distance flower 5cm place, every injection in three days once, each every strain 10ml, the lotus flower florescence is that July is to August, inject 20 times altogether, treat in the season that lotus seeds maturation is fluffy, to pluck close to time at dusk, this group test totally 200 strain lotus flowers, be divided into 4 groups, often organize 50 strains.Record lotus seeds number shrivelled in each seedpod of the lotus, often organize calculating mean number and record.Note: the syringe 1, used in test is 10ml screw syringe, buys from Tonglu Di Nuo medical science and technology company limited; If at least 1/4 of 2 one lotus seeds has the shrivelled situation of shrinkage namely to count shrivelled lotus seeds number.
(5) test-results
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of first group of average every strain be 2.14 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 107 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of second group of average every strain be 2.22 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 111 lotus seeds are shrivelled);
The shrivelled lotus seeds number of 3rd group of average every strain be 1.98 (i.e. in the seedpod of the lotus of 50 strain lotus flowers, totally 99 lotus seeds are shrivelled).
Claims (2)
1. for a biological nutrient liquid for lotus seeds plantation, it is characterized in that comprising and be prepared from by following steps:
(1) choose stem 18 weight part of fresh red shank, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains red shank juice, for subsequent use;
(2) choose leaf 45 weight part of fresh Herba parnassiae, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains plum blossom grass juice factor, for subsequent use;
(3) choose petal 6 weight part of fresh willowweed, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains willowweed juice, for subsequent use;
(4) red shank juice above-mentioned steps obtained, plum blossom grass juice factor, willowweed juice mix with 400 parts of water, obtain described nutritive medium.
2., for a preparation method for the biological nutrient liquid of lotus seeds plantation, it is characterized in that comprising following making step:
(1) choose stem 18 weight part of fresh red shank, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains red shank juice, for subsequent use;
(2) choose leaf 45 weight part of fresh Herba parnassiae, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains plum blossom grass juice factor, for subsequent use;
(3) choose petal 6 weight part of fresh willowweed, squeeze the juice, elimination precipitated impurities, obtains willowweed juice, for subsequent use;
(4) red shank juice above-mentioned steps obtained, plum blossom grass juice factor, willowweed juice mix with 400 parts of water, obtain described nutritive medium.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711446895.1A CN108147847A (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | A kind of biological nutrient liquid for improving the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus and preparation method thereof |
| CN201711450757.0A CN108083858A (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | A kind of seedpod of the lotus special bio nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN201510599042.6A CN105152694B (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | A kind of biological nutrient liquid for lotus seeds plantation and preparation method thereof |
| CN201711446936.7A CN107892591A (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | One kind is used for lotus seeds plantation special bio nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN201711446897.0A CN108101590A (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | A kind of sub- special bio nutrient solution of the seedpod of the lotus and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510599042.6A CN105152694B (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | A kind of biological nutrient liquid for lotus seeds plantation and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201711446897.0A Division CN108101590A (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | A kind of sub- special bio nutrient solution of the seedpod of the lotus and preparation method thereof |
| CN201711450757.0A Division CN108083858A (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | A kind of seedpod of the lotus special bio nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN201711446936.7A Division CN107892591A (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | One kind is used for lotus seeds plantation special bio nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN201711446895.1A Division CN108147847A (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | A kind of biological nutrient liquid for improving the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201711446895.1A Withdrawn CN108147847A (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | A kind of biological nutrient liquid for improving the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus and preparation method thereof |
| CN201510599042.6A Active CN105152694B (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | A kind of biological nutrient liquid for lotus seeds plantation and preparation method thereof |
| CN201711450757.0A Withdrawn CN108083858A (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | A kind of seedpod of the lotus special bio nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN201711446936.7A Withdrawn CN107892591A (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | One kind is used for lotus seeds plantation special bio nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201711446895.1A Withdrawn CN108147847A (en) | 2015-09-19 | 2015-09-19 | A kind of biological nutrient liquid for improving the full rate of the seedpod of the lotus and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101698628A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-04-28 | 柳厚先 | Multifunctional organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102432390A (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-05-02 | 郭现广 | Drought-resisting deep-ploughing-free nutrient leakage-prevented trace-element fertilizer |
| CN103420729A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-12-04 | 扬州展鹏肥业有限公司 | Production method and application method of slow release fertilizer special for lotus root |
| CN104303738A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-28 | 王娟 | Cultivation technology for potted lotus |
| CN104402542A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Lotus culture nutritional agent |
-
2015
- 2015-09-19 CN CN201711446897.0A patent/CN108101590A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-09-19 CN CN201711446895.1A patent/CN108147847A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-09-19 CN CN201510599042.6A patent/CN105152694B/en active Active
- 2015-09-19 CN CN201711450757.0A patent/CN108083858A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-09-19 CN CN201711446936.7A patent/CN107892591A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101698628A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-04-28 | 柳厚先 | Multifunctional organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102432390A (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-05-02 | 郭现广 | Drought-resisting deep-ploughing-free nutrient leakage-prevented trace-element fertilizer |
| CN103420729A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-12-04 | 扬州展鹏肥业有限公司 | Production method and application method of slow release fertilizer special for lotus root |
| CN104303738A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-28 | 王娟 | Cultivation technology for potted lotus |
| CN104402542A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Lotus culture nutritional agent |
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| CN108147847A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
| CN107892591A (en) | 2018-04-10 |
| CN105152694B (en) | 2018-03-13 |
| CN108083858A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
| CN108101590A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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