CN105152062B - The method that electric power lifting lifts article from stop fixed pulley and using the fixed pulley - Google Patents

The method that electric power lifting lifts article from stop fixed pulley and using the fixed pulley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105152062B
CN105152062B CN201510649915.XA CN201510649915A CN105152062B CN 105152062 B CN105152062 B CN 105152062B CN 201510649915 A CN201510649915 A CN 201510649915A CN 105152062 B CN105152062 B CN 105152062B
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China
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pulley
rope
article
axis
pulley yoke
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CN105152062A (en
Inventor
刘赞良
吴志祥
李涛
刘立君
寇马军
贺江超
张建飞
张来锁
贾春艳
孙秋刚
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Hengshui Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Hengshui Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510649915.XA priority Critical patent/CN105152062B/en
Publication of CN105152062A publication Critical patent/CN105152062A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to power construction pulley technical field, the method that electric power lifting lifts article from stop fixed pulley and using the fixed pulley is disclosed.It is mainly characterized in that:Including the pulley yoke with hook, it is provided with the pulley yoke with fluted pulley, the pulley yoke upper side is provided with inverse u shape support frame, expansion link is provided with support frame as described above upper plate, the expansion link lower end is provided with wheel fork, compression top spring is provided between the wheel fork upper end of the expansion link and the upper plate, the braked wheel with axis is provided with the wheel fork;The axis correspondence position is provided with annulus away from pulley yoke side in the side shield, the spacing drawstring that end is fixedly connected with axis is installed with the annulus.When article reaches specified location, article can rest on the position after the rope that comes up, and using more facilitating, and personnel take few, and human cost is substantially reduced.

Description

The method that electric power lifting lifts article from stop fixed pulley and using the fixed pulley
Technical field
The invention belongs to power construction pulley technical field, electric power lifting is in particular related to from stop fixed pulley and is used The method that the fixed pulley lifts article.
Background technology
In power construction or maintenance process, it is often necessary to which the instrument being located at below transmission tower or line bar or workpiece are transported to In transmission tower, method of shipment mainly using fixing fixed pulley above transmission tower, then by underlying personnel by instrument or workpiece Pulled on by the rope for bypassing fixed pulley.It is main to make workpiece using two methods after workpiece or instrument reach specified location Or instrument rests on specified location:First, underlying operating personnel are always with rope is pulled, not only labour intensity is big, And increased human cost;Second, cable end is bundled in into line bar or transmission tower root, so, operating personnel can unclamp rope Rope, is engaged in other work, but so not only time-consuming, and when workpiece is easily caused or instrument falls after rope loosening, produces It is raw dangerous.
The content of the invention
First technical problem that the present invention is solved just be to provide it is a kind of it is easy to operate, can at any time automatically by workpiece or work The electric power that tool stops at an arbitrary position is lifted from stop fixed pulley.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is:Including the pulley yoke with hook, described It is provided with pulley yoke with fluted pulley, the pulley yoke upper side is provided with inverse u shape support frame, support frame as described above Including upper plate and two side shields, the lower end of support frame as described above is fixed with the pulley yoke lower end and is intersected with the pulley yoke Certain angle, through hole is provided with support frame as described above upper plate, and expansion link is provided with the through hole, under the expansion link End is provided with wheel fork, compression top spring is provided between the wheel fork upper end of the expansion link and the upper plate, on the wheel fork The braked wheel with axis is provided with, the braked wheel is inserted in the groove of the pulley, on the side shield of support frame as described above It is provided with along side shield direction, the groove with one fixed width, the axis two ends are located in the groove;In the side shield The axis correspondence position is provided with annulus away from pulley yoke side, be installed with end in the annulus is fixedly connected with axis Spacing drawstring.
Its additional technical feature is:
The pulley yoke lower end is provided with " U " type clamping plate, the clamping plate lower end is provided with fastening bolt.
Second technical problem that the present invention is solved just is to provide a kind of lifting using above-mentioned electric power and is carried from stop fixed pulley The method for rising article.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is:
The method comprises the following steps:
The first step, fixed block
Hook is suspended on steel wire or cross-arm;
Second step, pulley is passed through by with items of rope one end
The free end that one end is fastened the rope of article is placed in groove from away from support frame side through pulley, by In groove away from pulley yoke side, be pressed in rope axle position between braked wheel and pulley by upward top pressure compression top spring, and by rope Free end deliver to ground;
3rd step, the free end of downward tow
The free end of downward tow, in the presence of rope frictional force and compression top spring, axis is located at groove away from cunning Wheel carrier side, article rises with rope;
4th step, stops downward tow
When article reaches specified location, stop downward tow, come up rope, rope drives in the gravity of article Lower to be slided to opposite direction along pulley, now, in the presence of frictional force, rope drives axis lateral away from pulley yoke one from groove The side shifting of pulley yoke one, during movement, due to the top pressure by pulley, expansion link is moved axis along through hole, compression top spring, Top pressure with compression top spring deforms, and the pressure between braked wheel and rope is increasing, until rope stops movement;
5th step, construction
Top-operation personnel are constructed after article stops to specified location;
6th step, article is sent back to
Spacing drawstring is pulled, axis is returned to groove away from pulley yoke side, braked wheel is substantially reduced with the pressure of rope, Its frictional force is also decreased, and in the presence of article gravity, article drives rope to return to ground.
Its additional technical feature is:
When the height that the 4th step rises to article is higher than specified location, spacing drawstring is pulled, return to axis logical Groove is substantially reduced away from pulley yoke side, braked wheel with the pressure of rope, and its frictional force is also decreased, in the work of article gravity Under, article drops down onto specified location under driving rope automatic, then unclamps spacing drawstring, and the rope that comes up.
The method that the electric power lifting that the present invention is provided lifts article from stop fixed pulley and using the fixed pulley, compared with skill Art compares with advantages below:First, due to including the pulley yoke with hook, being provided with ditch on the pulley yoke The pulley of groove, inverse u shape support frame is provided with the pulley yoke upper side, and support frame as described above includes upper plate and two side blocks Plate, the lower end of support frame as described above fixed with the pulley yoke lower end and intersect with the pulley yoke it is angled, in the branch Through hole is provided with support upper plate, expansion link is provided with the through hole, the expansion link lower end is provided with wheel fork, in institute State and compression top spring is provided between the wheel fork upper end of expansion link and the upper plate, the system with axis is provided with the wheel fork Driving wheel, the braked wheel is inserted in the groove of the pulley, be provided with the side shield of support frame as described above along side shield direction, Groove with one fixed width, the axis two ends are located in the groove;In the side shield away from pulley yoke side and institute State axis correspondence position and be provided with annulus, the spacing drawstring that end is fixedly connected with axis is installed with the annulus, when using, The free end that one end is fastened the rope of article is placed in groove from away from support frame side through pulley, axis is located at logical Away from pulley yoke side, be pressed in rope groove between braked wheel and pulley by upward top pressure compression top spring, and by the free end of rope Deliver to ground;The free end of downward tow, in the presence of rope frictional force and compression top spring, axis is located at groove away from cunning Wheel carrier side, article rises with rope;When article reaches specified location, stop downward tow, come up rope, rope Rope is slided along pulley in the case where the gravity of article drives to opposite direction, and now, in the presence of frictional force, rope drives axis from logical Groove away from the lateral side shifting of pulley yoke one of pulley yoke one, axis during movement, due to the top pressure by pulley, expansion link edge Moved on through hole, compression top spring, the top pressure with compression top spring deforms, and the pressure between braked wheel and rope is increasing, until Rope stops movement;After the completion of construction, pull spacing drawstring, axis is returned to groove away from pulley yoke side, braked wheel with The pressure of rope is substantially reduced, and its frictional force is also decreased, and in the presence of article gravity, article drives rope to return to ground Face, using more facilitating, and personnel take few, and human cost is substantially reduced;When article is lifted beyond specified location, pull Spacing drawstring, makes axis return to groove away from pulley yoke side, and braked wheel is substantially reduced with the pressure of rope, its frictional force also with Reduction, in the presence of article gravity, article drive rope it is automatic under drop down onto specified location, then unclamp spacing drawstring, and Come up rope, using more convenient;Second, due to being provided with " U " type clamping plate in the pulley yoke lower end, in the clamping plate Lower end is provided with fastening bolt, in the case where bad extension is linked up with, clamping plate can be clipped on cross-arm, then twists fastening bolt Tightly, using more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electric power lifting for providing of the invention from the structural representation of stop fixed pulley.
Specific embodiment
Thing is lifted from stop fixed pulley and using the fixed pulley to electric power lifting proposed by the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The method of product is described further.
As shown in figure 1, structural representation of the electric power lifting from stop fixed pulley.Electric power lifting includes from stop fixed pulley Pulley yoke 2 with hook 1, is provided with the pulley 4 with groove 3 on pulley yoke 2, is provided with down in the side of pulley yoke 2 " U " type support frame 5, support frame 5 includes upper plate 51 and two side shields 52, and lower end and the lower end of pulley yoke 2 of support frame 5 are fixed And intersect with pulley yoke 2 angled, and through hole 53 is provided with the upper plate 51 of support frame 5, it is provided with through hole 53 and is stretched Contracting bar 6, wheel fork 7 is provided with the lower end of expansion link 6, and compression top is provided between the upper end of wheel fork 7 of expansion link 6 and upper plate 51 Spring 8, is provided with the braked wheel 10 with axis 9, in the groove 3 of the insertion pulley 4 of braked wheel 10, in support frame 5 on wheel fork 7 It is provided with side shield 52 along side shield direction, the groove 54 with one fixed width, the two ends of axis 9 are located in groove 54;In side Baffle plate 53 is provided with annulus 11 away from the side of pulley yoke 2 and the correspondence position of axis 9, end is installed with annulus 11 and is consolidated with axis 9 The spacing drawstring 12 of fixed connection.When using, one end is fastened the free end of rope of article from away from the side of support frame 5 through cunning Wheel 4 is placed in groove 3, and axis 9 is located at into side of the groove away from pulley yoke 5, upward top pressure compression top spring 8, by rope pressure Between braked wheel 10 and pulley 4, and ground is delivered into the free end of rope;The free end of downward tow, in rope friction In the presence of power and compression top spring, axis 9 is located at side of the groove away from pulley yoke 5, and article rises with rope;When article is arrived During up to specified location, stop downward tow, come up rope, rope is in the case where the gravity of article drives along pulley to opposite direction Slide, now, in the presence of frictional force, rope drive axis 9 from groove away from pulley yoke 5 the side of a lateral pulley yoke 5 Mobile, during movement, due to the top pressure by pulley 4, expansion link 6 is moved axis 9 along through hole 53, compression top spring, with The top pressure deformation of compression top spring 8, the pressure between braked wheel and rope is increasing, until rope stops movement;When having constructed Cheng Hou, pulls spacing drawstring, axis is returned to groove away from pulley yoke side, and braked wheel is substantially reduced with the pressure of rope, its Frictional force is also decreased, and in the presence of article gravity, article drives rope to return to ground, uses more convenient, Er Qieren Member is taken less, and human cost is substantially reduced;When article is lifted beyond specified location, spacing drawstring is pulled, return to axis logical Groove is substantially reduced away from pulley yoke side, braked wheel with the pressure of rope, and its frictional force is also decreased, in the work of article gravity Under, article drops down onto specified location under driving rope automatic, spacing drawstring, and the rope that comes up then is unclamped, using more It is convenient.
The lower end of pulley yoke 2 is provided with " U " type clamping plate 13, the lower end of clamping plate 13 is provided with fastening bolt 14, in hook not In the case of good extension, clamping plate 13 can be clipped on cross-arm, then tighten fastening bolt 14, using more convenient.
The method for lifting article from stop fixed pulley is lifted using above-mentioned electric power to comprise the following steps:
The method comprises the following steps:
The first step, fixed block
Hook is suspended on steel wire or cross-arm;
Second step, pulley is passed through by with items of rope one end
The free end that one end is fastened the rope of article is placed in groove from away from support frame side through pulley, by In groove away from pulley yoke side, be pressed in rope axle position between braked wheel and pulley by upward top pressure compression top spring, and by rope Free end deliver to ground;
3rd step, the free end of downward tow
The free end of downward tow, in the presence of rope frictional force and compression top spring, axis is located at groove away from cunning Wheel carrier side, article rises with rope;
4th step, stops downward tow
When article reaches specified location, stop downward tow, come up rope, rope drives in the gravity of article Lower to be slided to opposite direction along pulley, now, in the presence of frictional force, rope drives axis lateral away from pulley yoke one from groove The side shifting of pulley yoke one, during movement, due to the top pressure by pulley, expansion link is moved axis along through hole, compression top spring, Top pressure with compression top spring deforms, and the pressure between braked wheel and rope is increasing, until rope stops movement;
5th step, construction
Top-operation personnel are constructed after article stops to specified location;
6th step, article is sent back to
Spacing drawstring is pulled, axis is returned to groove away from pulley yoke side, braked wheel is substantially reduced with the pressure of rope, Its frictional force is also decreased, and in the presence of article gravity, article drives rope to return to ground.
When the height that the 4th step rises to article is higher than specified location, spacing drawstring is pulled, return to axis logical Groove is substantially reduced away from pulley yoke side, braked wheel with the pressure of rope, and its frictional force is also decreased, in the work of article gravity Under, article drops down onto specified location under driving rope automatic, then unclamps spacing drawstring, and the rope that comes up.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited solely to above-described embodiment, as long as being slided surely from stop with electric power of the present invention lifting Take turns and identical using the method that the fixed pulley lifts article, just fall in the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. electric power lifting is from stop fixed pulley, including the pulley yoke with hook, is provided with groove on the pulley yoke Pulley, it is characterised in that:The pulley yoke upper side is provided with inverse u shape support frame, support frame as described above include upper plate and Two side shields, the lower end of support frame as described above fixed with the pulley yoke lower end and intersect with the pulley yoke it is angled, Through hole is provided with support frame as described above upper plate, expansion link is provided with the through hole, be provided with the expansion link lower end Wheel fork, is provided with compression top spring between the wheel fork upper end of the expansion link and the upper plate, and band is provided with the wheel fork There is the braked wheel of axis, the braked wheel is inserted in the groove of the pulley, and edge is provided with the side shield of support frame as described above Side shield direction, the groove with one fixed width, the axis two ends are located in the groove;In the side shield away from pulley Frame side is provided with annulus with the axis correspondence position, and the spacing drawing that end is fixedly connected with axis is installed with the annulus Rope.
2. electric power according to claim 1 is lifted from stop fixed pulley, it is characterised in that:Set in the pulley yoke lower end There is " U " type clamping plate, the clamping plate lower end is provided with fastening bolt.
3. the method that the electric power lifting described in usage right requirement 1 or 2 lifts article from stop fixed pulley, it is characterised in that:Should Method comprises the following steps:
The first step, fixed block
Hook is suspended on steel wire or cross-arm;
Second step, pulley is passed through by with items of rope one end
The free end that one end is fastened the rope of article is placed in groove from away from support frame side through pulley, by middle axle position In groove away from pulley yoke side, be pressed in rope between braked wheel and pulley by upward top pressure compression top spring, and by rope from Ground is delivered to by end;
3rd step, the free end of downward tow
The free end of downward tow, in the presence of rope frictional force and compression top spring, axis is located at groove away from pulley yoke Side, article rises with rope;
4th step, stops downward tow
When article reaches specified location, stop downward tow, come up rope, rope drives lower edge in the gravity of article Pulley is slided to opposite direction, and now, in the presence of frictional force, rope drives axis from groove away from the lateral pulley of pulley yoke one The side shifting of frame one, during movement, due to the top pressure by pulley, expansion link is moved axis along through hole, compression top spring, with The top pressure deformation of compression top spring, the pressure between braked wheel and rope is increasing, until rope stops movement;
5th step, construction
Top-operation personnel are constructed after article stops to specified location;
6th step, article is sent back to
Spacing drawstring is pulled, axis is returned to groove away from pulley yoke side, braked wheel is substantially reduced with the pressure of rope, and it rubs Wipe power also to decrease, in the presence of article gravity, article drives rope to return to ground.
4. the method that use electric power lifting according to claim 3 lifts article from stop fixed pulley, it is characterised in that: When the height that 4th step rises to article is higher than specified location, spacing drawstring is pulled, axis is returned to groove away from pulley Frame side, braked wheel is substantially reduced with the pressure of rope, and its frictional force is also decreased, in the presence of article gravity, article Specified location is dropped down onto under driving rope automatic, spacing drawstring, and the rope that comes up then is unclamped.
CN201510649915.XA 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 The method that electric power lifting lifts article from stop fixed pulley and using the fixed pulley Active CN105152062B (en)

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CN201510649915.XA CN105152062B (en) 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 The method that electric power lifting lifts article from stop fixed pulley and using the fixed pulley

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CN105152062B true CN105152062B (en) 2017-06-20

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3756565A (en) * 1970-11-24 1973-09-04 Tomy K K Pulley block with brake
CN103449326A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-18 国家电网公司 Rope wheel with self-locking device
CN204040891U (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 There is the electric power rope ladder pulley gear of braking function
CN204057829U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-12-31 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 For the transport of materials device of height scaffolding
CN205023787U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-02-10 国网河北省电力公司衡水供电分公司 Electric power hoist and mount are from locking fixed pulley

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014108839A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-12 Kito Corp Chain block and load chain
CN203859445U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-10-01 国家电网公司 Unidirectional brake pulley device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3756565A (en) * 1970-11-24 1973-09-04 Tomy K K Pulley block with brake
CN103449326A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-18 国家电网公司 Rope wheel with self-locking device
CN204057829U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-12-31 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 For the transport of materials device of height scaffolding
CN204040891U (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 There is the electric power rope ladder pulley gear of braking function
CN205023787U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-02-10 国网河北省电力公司衡水供电分公司 Electric power hoist and mount are from locking fixed pulley

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