CN105150909A - Chemical decontamination training device - Google Patents
Chemical decontamination training device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105150909A CN105150909A CN201510172025.4A CN201510172025A CN105150909A CN 105150909 A CN105150909 A CN 105150909A CN 201510172025 A CN201510172025 A CN 201510172025A CN 105150909 A CN105150909 A CN 105150909A
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Abstract
A chemical decontamination training device is arranged on a van on the premise that the device is fused with a specific practical application background technology. The chemical decontamination training device comprises a square cabin, the inner space of the square cabin is divided into a machine room, a first chamber and a second chamber, the machine room is arranged on one end being close to the head of the van, the second chamber is arranged on one end being close to the tail of the van, and the first chamber is arranged in the center; a generator is arranged in the machine room; an inspection assorting table, an inspection control table, a water tank, a decontamination water medicament uniform-mixing device, a washing agent storage bin, a washing machine, a dryer, a foam machine, a cold water machine and a hot water machine are arranged in the first chamber; and a protective appliance flushing table, a water band flushing table, a protective clothing hanger, a bunker clothing hanger and a drying generator are arranged in the second chamber. The chemical decontamination training device can clean protective appliances quickly in large quantities, and can provide a training place and a training condition for training decontamination personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire appliance, particularly the chemical decontamination trainer of one.
Background technology
In fire-fighting work, fire fighter will use a lot of protecting equipment, as self decontamination of fire-fighting vehicle, fire fighting apparatus and materials, personal safety equipment, water-band and personnel protection etc.Therefore, when these protecting equipments pollute in fire-fighting process, particularly in the settlement of accident for chemical, dangerous material, during gross pollution, there is the fire brigade of a kind of system to carry out decontamination to protecting equipment, guarantee the personal safety of fire fighter, and the reusing of equipment.Chemical decontamination training of the present invention, be a system engineering, its structure is as follows:
1. the classification of pair chemical kind and the sorted generalization of Specifications.Mainly comprise: 1. chemical kind; 2. the difference pairing of decontaminant; 3. with the variable concentrations of decontaminant; 4. the mixing device of decontaminant and water; 5. decontamination time application; 6. decontaminating effect appraisal procedure.
2. decontamination object.Comprise all kinds of fire extinguishing tanker class, fire fighting apparatus and materials class, individual protective equipment class, personnel self decontamination and public's decontamination class, specific building etc.
3. the collection of decontamination sewage.1. by the pollution place mat bottom of the vehicle of decontamination and main equipment, after collecting the sewage polluting automobile on heelpiece suction clean after defeatedly turn sewage, do not pollute extraneous ground;
2. water-band is arranged on rushing clearly on platform of shelter rear portion by decontamination, and sewage enters foul water tank A and carries out defeated turn of suction.
3. individual protective equipment cleaned in the first Room and the second Room after sewage enter foul water tank B and carry out defeated turn of suction.
4. individual decontamination and public's decontamination station are by after decontamination totally in individual washing-disinfection tent and public's washing-disinfection tent, and tent bottom carries out defeated turn of suction.Do not pollute extraneous ground.
4. the present invention has formulated the engineering factor standard of decontamination system.Comprise:
1. the basic boom of decontamination system; 2. the variety classes of washing-disinfecting liquid;
3. the different modes of defeated turn of sewage; 4. the different adapteds of decontaminant;
5. the difference of decontamination apparatus uses; 6. the different requirements of decontamination time.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, merges above-mentioned practical application background technology exactly, and provides a kind of chemical decontamination trainer.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme: a kind of chemical decontamination trainer, be arranged on wagon, comprise shelter, shelter inner space is divided into machine room, the first Room and the second Room, machine room is arranged on and closes on wagon headstock one end, and the second Room is arranged on closes on wagon tailstock one end, and the first Room is arranged on centre; Electrical generator, foaming machine, cooling-water machine and hot water machine are installed in machine room; Detection assorting table, detection control desk, water tank, homogeneous eluent chemical mixer, washer solvent storage bin, laundry machine, dryer is provided with in the first indoor; Be provided with protecting equipment scouring table, water-band scouring table, protective clothing clothes hanger, fighting uniform clothes hanger in the second indoor and dry producer and vaporific spray head.
The top of described first Room and the second Room is respectively equipped with the sampling airway after classification of chemical compositions, sampling airway is provided with detection probe.
The lateral surface top of described second Room is provided with multiple decontamination spray head, still has the clothes of residual hazardous and noxious substances to carry out the cleaning of decontamination again, finally as the foundation of the assessment of decontaminating effect to the clothes of the first Room after decontamination.
Described first Room is provided with two freeing pipes and leads to top, cabin.
Described detection assorting table is provided with chemical composition analysis case, and detection control desk is provided with chemical pollution alarm.
Described chemical pollution alarm adopts the U.S. to produce APACC type alarm or HaZCat identifies alarm.
Describedly comprised fighting uniform, chemical protective clothing, the helmet, face shield, gloves and combat boot by decontamination protecting equipment.
Described laundry machine is strong washing-machine, match different decontaminant, be automatically injected chemical decomposition toxin washer solvent, this strong washing-machine can inject rinse water 200kg at every turn, input 1-2 overlaps fighting uniform or a set of chemical protective clothing carries out disposable cleaning, adopt cylinder hot water, cold water, steam comprehensively to clean, reach cleaning and decompose decontamination chemical residual and other pollutantss.
Described dryer is gas hot-air dryer, dries and automatic arranging the protecting equipment of disposable cleaning.
Described shelter bottom is provided with foul water tank and storage compartment.
Adopt chemical decontamination trainer of the present invention, in enormous quantities, rapidly by protecting equipment decontamination totally, and place and training condition can be trained for training decontamination personnel provide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention's chemistry decontamination trainer;
Fig. 2 is that the inner plane of Fig. 1 arranges schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side, inside of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the backsight structural representation of the present invention's chemistry decontamination trainer;
Fig. 5 is that the inner plane of Fig. 4 arranges schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, coordinate see Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, chemical decontamination trainer of the present invention, be arranged on wagon 1, comprise shelter 2, shelter inner space is divided into machine room 3, first Room 4 and the second Room 5, and machine room is arranged on and closes on wagon headstock one end, second Room is arranged on closes on wagon tailstock one end, and the first Room is arranged on centre; Electrical generator 6 is installed in machine room; Detection assorting table 7, detection control desk 8, water tank 9, homogeneous eluent chemical mixer 10, washer solvent storage bin 11, laundry machine 12, dryer 13, foaming machine 14, cooling-water machine 15 and hot water machine 16 is provided with in the first indoor; Be provided with protecting equipment scouring table 17, water-band scouring table 18, protective clothing clothes hanger 19, fighting uniform clothes hanger 20 in the second indoor and dry producer 21.
Sampling airway 22,23 after the top of the first Room and the second Room is respectively equipped with classification of chemical compositions, sampling airway is provided with detection probe 24.
On the lateral surface top of the second Room, multiple decontamination spray head 25 is installed, still has the clothes of residual hazardous and noxious substances to carry out the cleaning of decontamination again, finally as the foundation of the assessment of decontaminating effect to the clothes of the first Room after decontamination.
First Room is provided with two freeing pipes 26,27 and leads to top, cabin.
Detection assorting table is provided with chemical composition analysis case, and detection control desk is provided with chemical pollution alarm.
Chemical pollution alarm in the present invention adopts the U.S. to produce APACC type alarm or HaZCat identifies alarm.
Protecting equipment in the present invention comprises fighting uniform, chemical protective clothing, the helmet, face shield, gloves and combat boot.
Laundry machine in the present invention is strong washing-machine, this strong washing-machine can inject rinse water 200kg at every turn, input 1-2 overlaps fighting uniform or a set of chemical protective clothing carries out disposable cleaning, this strong washing-machine can be automatically injected chemical decomposition toxin washer solvent, adopt cylinder hot water, cold water, steam comprehensively to clean, reach cleaning and decompose decontamination chemical residual and other pollutantss.
Dryer in the present invention is air flow dryer, dries and automatic arranging the protecting equipment of disposable cleaning.
Shelter bottom is provided with foul water tank 28 and storage compartment 29.
Claims (10)
1. a chemical decontamination trainer, is arranged on wagon, it is characterized in that: comprise shelter, shelter inner space is divided into machine room, the first Room and the second Room, machine room is arranged on and closes on wagon headstock one end, and the second Room is arranged on closes on wagon tailstock one end, and the first Room is arranged on centre; Electrical generator, foaming machine, cooling-water machine and hot water machine are installed in machine room; Detection assorting table, detection control desk, water tank, homogeneous eluent chemical mixer, washer solvent storage bin, laundry machine, dryer is provided with in the first indoor; Be provided with protecting equipment scouring table, water-band scouring table, protective clothing clothes hanger, fighting uniform clothes hanger in the second indoor and dry producer and vaporific spray head.
2. chemical decontamination trainer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described first Room and the second Room is respectively equipped with the sampling airway after classification of chemical compositions, sampling airway is provided with detection probe.
3. chemical decontamination trainer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lateral surface top of described second Room is provided with multiple decontamination spray head, the clothes of residual hazardous and noxious substances are still had to carry out the cleaning of decontamination again, finally as the foundation of the assessment of decontaminating effect to the clothes of the first Room after decontamination.
4. chemical decontamination trainer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first Room is provided with two freeing pipes and leads to top, cabin.
5. chemical decontamination trainer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described detection assorting table is provided with chemical composition analysis case, and detection control desk is provided with chemical pollution alarm.
6. chemical decontamination trainer according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described chemical pollution alarm adopts the U.S. to produce APACC type alarm or HaZCat identifies alarm.
7. chemical decontamination trainer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: describedly comprised fighting uniform, chemical protective clothing, the helmet, face shield, gloves and combat boot by decontamination protecting equipment.
8. chemical decontamination trainer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described laundry machine is strong washing-machine, match different decontaminant, be automatically injected chemical decomposition toxin washer solvent, this strong washing-machine can inject rinse water 200kg at every turn, input 1-2 overlaps fighting uniform or a set of chemical protective clothing carries out disposable cleaning, adopts cylinder hot water, cold water, steam comprehensively to clean, and reaches cleaning and decomposes decontamination chemical residual and other pollutantss.
9. chemical decontamination trainer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dryer is gas hot-air dryer, dries and automatic arranging the protecting equipment of disposable cleaning.
10. chemical decontamination trainer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shelter bottom is provided with foul water tank and storage compartment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510172025.4A CN105150909B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Chemical decontamination trainer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510172025.4A CN105150909B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Chemical decontamination trainer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105150909A true CN105150909A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105150909B CN105150909B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510172025.4A Active CN105150909B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Chemical decontamination trainer |
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| CN (1) | CN105150909B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105929110A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-07 | 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 | System and method for detection of decontamination |
| CN108122436A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所 | Antichemical medicine emergency management and rescue training platform based on virtual reality and augmented reality and application thereof |
| CN108458471A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-28 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 | A kind of mixed integral system of decontamination for decontamination shelter |
| CN113546910A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-10-26 | 江苏国科中健太赫兹科技有限公司 | Old-age care assistive device decontamination system and decontamination method |
| CN114407755A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-29 | 牡丹江森田特种车辆改装有限责任公司 | Multifunctional nuclear biochemical detection fire truck |
| CN114642847A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-21 | 陈可可 | Fire engine chemical decontamination room and fire engine |
| US11578455B2 (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2023-02-14 | HC Risk Reduction, LLC | Mobile firefighter gear cleaner |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202827266U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-03-27 | 中国人民解放军防化学院 | Nuclear biological chemical decontamination trailer |
| CN202879300U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-04-17 | 中国人民解放军防化学院 | Decontamination trailer system of nuclear biochemical pollution |
| KR101459408B1 (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2014-11-13 | 대한민국 | A decontamination vehicle for The First Responder of Chemical accident decontamination |
| CN104354632A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-18 | 上海合评消防检测中心 | Vehicle-mounted ultrasonic washing instrument |
| CN204845664U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-12-09 | 上海中备实业公司 | Trainer that disappears is washed to chemistry |
-
2015
- 2015-04-13 CN CN201510172025.4A patent/CN105150909B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202827266U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-03-27 | 中国人民解放军防化学院 | Nuclear biological chemical decontamination trailer |
| CN202879300U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-04-17 | 中国人民解放军防化学院 | Decontamination trailer system of nuclear biochemical pollution |
| KR101459408B1 (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2014-11-13 | 대한민국 | A decontamination vehicle for The First Responder of Chemical accident decontamination |
| CN104354632A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-18 | 上海合评消防检测中心 | Vehicle-mounted ultrasonic washing instrument |
| CN204845664U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-12-09 | 上海中备实业公司 | Trainer that disappears is washed to chemistry |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105929110A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-09-07 | 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 | System and method for detection of decontamination |
| CN108122436A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所 | Antichemical medicine emergency management and rescue training platform based on virtual reality and augmented reality and application thereof |
| CN108458471A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-28 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 | A kind of mixed integral system of decontamination for decontamination shelter |
| US11578455B2 (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2023-02-14 | HC Risk Reduction, LLC | Mobile firefighter gear cleaner |
| US20230183916A1 (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2023-06-15 | HC Risk Reduction, LLC | Mobile firefighter gear cleaner |
| US11879203B2 (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2024-01-23 | HC Risk Reduction, LLC | Mobile firefighter gear cleaner |
| CN113546910A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-10-26 | 江苏国科中健太赫兹科技有限公司 | Old-age care assistive device decontamination system and decontamination method |
| CN114407755A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-29 | 牡丹江森田特种车辆改装有限责任公司 | Multifunctional nuclear biochemical detection fire truck |
| CN114642847A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-21 | 陈可可 | Fire engine chemical decontamination room and fire engine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105150909B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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