CN105150833A - Oil drainage catapulting safety system for fuel tank of car - Google Patents

Oil drainage catapulting safety system for fuel tank of car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105150833A
CN105150833A CN201510543818.2A CN201510543818A CN105150833A CN 105150833 A CN105150833 A CN 105150833A CN 201510543818 A CN201510543818 A CN 201510543818A CN 105150833 A CN105150833 A CN 105150833A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil drainage
spring
fuel
safety system
draining
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CN201510543818.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105150833B (en
Inventor
吴远棋
张立平
张磊
朱义坤
魏树东
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Leading vehicle Co., Ltd.
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HEBEI YOGOMO MOTORS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201510543818.2A priority Critical patent/CN105150833B/en
Publication of CN105150833A publication Critical patent/CN105150833A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a safety device for a car, in particular to an oil drainage catapulting safety system for a fuel tank of the car. The oil drainage catapulting safety system comprises a fuel tank assembly fixed to the bottom of the back side of a car body floor assembly, an oil drainage control device and a catapulting device arranged on the side of a fuel oil absorbing piece; an oil drainage port is formed in the lowest point of the right side of the fuel tank of the fuel tank assembly, and an oil drainage pipe is installed on the oil drainage port; the oil drainage control device comprises an oil drainage controller and a control valve, wherein the control valve is installed in the oil drainage pipe and electrically connected with the oil drainage controller, and the oil drainage controller is connected with a car engine module through a signal line; the fuel oil absorbing piece is installed in a frame of the catapulting device and is in contact with the oil drainage pipe through an ejection mechanism; and a spliced eye is formed in a flange at the top of the fuel oil absorbing piece and is used for being matched with the oil drainage pipe in a spliced manner. By means of the oil drainage catapulting safety system, explosion caused by burning during collision of the car is avoided, and losses of the property and the life are avoided; and the fuel oil in the fuel oil absorbing piece can be recycled through evaporation, energy waste can be avoided, and the oil drainage catapulting safety system is suitable for implementation and popularization.

Description

Automotive oil tank draining launches safety system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safety device for automobile, particularly relate to a kind of automotive oil tank draining and launch safety system.
Background technology
As everyone knows, it is caused by blast because fuel oil spatial relationship in fuel tank causes or the too much burned for long time of gasoline that burning majority occurs during auto against.Can be there is a tank rupture blast and impact in the vehicle as some transport fuel oils or dangerous material, be also same reason to wagon under the long baking of oil tank fuel.Therefore, study a kind of auto-safety mechanism, avoid burning when automobile collides and explode, to avoiding property and life to suffer a loss, tool is of great significance.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, and provide a kind of structure simple, easy to use, burning can be avoided when automobile collides and explode, and then the automotive oil tank draining avoiding property and life to suffer a loss launches safety system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Design a kind of automotive oil tank draining and launch safety system, comprise the fuel tank assembly being fixed on body platform assembly bottom rear, draining control setup and fuel oil absorbing component side catapult-launching gear, wherein on the right side of fuel tank contained by fuel tank assembly, nadir is provided with drain tap, drain tap is provided with overflow oil tube, draining control setup comprises draining controller and control cock, wherein control cock is arranged in overflow oil tube, and be electrically connected with draining controller, and draining controller is connected by signal wire (SW) with car engine module, fuel oil absorbing component is arranged in catapult-launching gear framework, and contacted with overflow oil tube by jacking mechanism, fuel oil absorbing component top flange is provided with spliced eye for mating grafting overflow oil tube.
Wherein, described fuel oil absorbing component side catapult-launching gear comprise framework and in establish ejection mechanism and launch stop gear, ejection mechanism comprises and launches base plate and launch pressing plate, be respectively equipped with compression spring and the strong point launching base plate and launch both sides between pressing plate, launch pressing plate under compression spring effect around opposite side strong point reciprocally swinging.Launch stop gear and comprise movable locating part and fixing locating part successively, movable locating part is launching pressing plate near between the end and fixing locating part of strong point side, and launch pressing plate bend at end portion and contact with movable locating part, fixing limiting section bend at end portion and movable locating part surface contact.
Wherein, fuel oil absorbing component jacking mechanism comprises to be promoted mainly spring, promotes mainly spring bottom plate and plate propelled by spring, wherein promote mainly spring fitting and promote mainly spring bottom plate and spring is propelled between plate, promote mainly to be provided with bottom spring bottom plate and promote mainly spring guidepost, promote mainly spring housing to be contained on this guidepost, and end and spring are propelled plate and are fixed; Simultaneously spring is propelled plate one end and is contacted with movable locating part and locate.
Wherein, described overflow oil tube is arranged on fuel tank drain tap by clip.
Wherein, charcoal particle or high-selenium corn material is adopted to fill in described fuel oil absorbing component.
Wherein, described draining controller is fixedly mounted on body platform assembly by set mounting hole and fastener.
Wherein, contained by the catapult-launching gear of described fuel oil absorbing component side, framework is fixedly mounted on body platform assembly by set mounting hole and fastener.
The beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is:
1, structurally, automotive oil tank draining of the present invention launches safety system and sets up drain tap by nadir on the right side of fuel tank, overflow oil tube, draining control setup, fuel oil absorbing component and side catapult-launching gear thereof, a collision rift is there is at automobile, car engine module (ECM) by signal wire (SW) by signal transmission to draining controller, draining controller will open the valve on overflow oil tube, fuel oil in fuel tank can flow into fuel oil absorbing component by overflow oil tube under the impact of air pressure and gravity, when fuel oil absorbing component reaches constant weight after absorbing fuel oil, by catapult-launching gear, it is ejected to the right, while fuel oil absorbing component is launched away, the draining mouth of pipe is closed by the jacking mechanism in draining control setup, prevents fuel leakage.Thus effectively avoid automobile to explode because of burning when colliding, and then property and life is avoided to suffer a loss.In addition, the fuel oil in fuel oil absorbing component is recycled by evaporating device, also can not cause energy dissipation.
2, structurally, fuel oil absorbing component ejection mechanism of the present invention comprises and launches base plate and launch pressing plate, compression spring and the strong point, launch stop gear and comprise movable locating part and fixing locating part, fuel oil absorbing component jacking mechanism comprises to be promoted mainly spring, promotes mainly spring bottom plate and spring is propelled plate and promoted mainly spring guidepost, structure is simple, easy to implement; In addition, described overflow oil tube is fixedly mounted by clip, and adopt charcoal particle or high-selenium corn material to fill in fuel oil absorbing component, be easy to buying, cost of manufacture is low; Described draining controller and catapult-launching gear are fixedly mounted by set mounting hole and fastener, and ease of assembly or dismounting are easy to use.
3, to sum up, it is simple that automotive oil tank draining of the present invention launches safety system structure, easy for operation, can effectively avoid automobile to explode because of burning when colliding, and then avoid property and life to suffer a loss, and, fuel oil in fuel oil absorbing component is recycled by evaporating device, also can not cause energy dissipation, therefore, be very suitable for promotion and implementation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that automotive oil tank draining of the present invention launches safety system;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of overflow oil tube of the present invention and draining control setup;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of fuel oil absorbing component side catapult-launching gear of the present invention and jacking mechanism;
Fig. 4 analyses and observe rotational structure schematic diagram for the A-A shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the local I shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that draining controller of the present invention is installed;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of fuel oil absorbing component of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the plan structure schematic diagram shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that automotive oil tank draining of the present invention launches safety system using state;
Figure 10 looks up structural representation for the using state shown in Fig. 9;
Sequence number in figure: 1, body platform assembly, 2, fuel tank assembly, 3, draining control setup, 3-1, draining controller, 3-2, control cock, 3-3, signal wire (SW), 3-4, mounting hole, 4, fuel oil absorbing component side catapult-launching gear, 4-1, framework, 4-2, launch base plate, 4-3, launch pressing plate, 4-4, compression spring, 4-5, the strong point, 4-6, movable locating part, 4-7, fixing locating part, 4-8, mounting hole, 5, overflow oil tube, 6, fuel oil absorbing component, 6-1, flange, 6-2, spliced eye, 7, clip, 8, jacking mechanism, 8-1, promote mainly spring, 8-2, promote mainly spring bottom plate, 8-3, plate propelled by spring, 8-4, promote mainly spring guidepost, 9, car engine module (ECM).
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
See Fig. 1,9-10, in figure, automotive oil tank draining of the present invention launches safety system, comprise the fuel tank assembly 2, draining control setup 3 and the fuel oil absorbing component side catapult-launching gear 4 that are fixed on body platform assembly 1 bottom rear, wherein on the right side of fuel tank contained by fuel tank assembly, nadir is provided with drain tap, drain tap is provided with overflow oil tube 5.Fuel oil absorbing component 6 is arranged in catapult-launching gear framework.
See in Fig. 2, figure, overflow oil tube is arranged on fuel tank drain tap by clip 7; Draining control setup comprises draining controller 3-1 and control cock 3-2, wherein control cock is arranged in overflow oil tube 5, and be electrically connected with draining controller, and draining controller is connected by signal wire (SW) 3-3 with car engine module, and contacted with overflow oil tube by jacking mechanism 8, fuel oil absorbing component top and overflow oil tube grafting.
See Fig. 3-5, in figure, fuel oil absorbing component side catapult-launching gear comprise framework 4-1 and in establish ejection mechanism and launch stop gear, wherein ejection mechanism comprises and launches base plate 4-2 and launch pressing plate 4-3, be respectively equipped with compression spring 4-4 and strong point 4-5 launching base plate and launch both sides between pressing plate, launch pressing plate under compression spring effect around opposite side strong point reciprocally swinging, launch stop gear and comprise movable locating part 4-6 and fixing locating part 4-7 successively, wherein movable locating part is launching pressing plate near between the end and fixing locating part of strong point side, and launch pressing plate bend at end portion and contact with movable locating part, fixing limiting section bend at end portion and movable locating part surface contact, fuel oil absorbing component jacking mechanism comprises to be promoted mainly spring 8-1, promotes mainly spring bottom plate 8-2 and plate 8-3 propelled by spring, wherein promote mainly spring fitting and promote mainly spring bottom plate and spring is propelled between plate, promote mainly to be provided with bottom spring bottom plate and promote mainly spring guidepost 8-4, promote mainly spring housing to be contained on this guidepost, and end and spring are propelled plate and are fixed, simultaneously spring is propelled plate one end and is contacted with movable locating part and locate.Contained by the catapult-launching gear of fuel oil absorbing component side, framework is fixedly mounted on body platform assembly by set mounting hole 4-8 and bolt.
See in Fig. 6, figure, draining controller is fixedly mounted on body platform assembly by set mounting hole 3-4 and bolt.
See in Fig. 7-8, figure, fuel oil absorbing component top is provided with for the flange 6-1 with fuel pipe grafting, and flange is provided with spliced eye 6-2; Charcoal particle or high-selenium corn material is adopted to fill in fuel oil absorbing component.
Before use, first overflow oil tube is connected on fuel tank assembly drain tap by clip, again fuel tank is fixed on body platform, then catapult-launching gear, draining control setup are arranged on position, hole corresponding to body platform respectively, finally by fuel oil absorbing component put into catapult-launching gear and with overflow oil tube grafting after compressed by jacking mechanism.
During use, when a collision rift occurs car, car engine module (ECM) 9 by signal wire (SW) by signal transmission to draining controller, draining controller will open the valve on overflow oil tube, fuel oil in fuel tank can flow into fuel oil absorbing component by overflow oil tube under the impact of air pressure and gravity, when fuel oil absorbing component absorb reach constant weight after fuel oil time, by the controlled range of catapult-launching gear it (is considered that self-propelled vehicle is kept to the right) to the right 1-1.2 rice (value range mainly causes other consequences for preventing from launching far away).While fuel oil absorbing component is launched away, the draining mouth of pipe is closed by the jacking mechanism in draining control setup, prevents fuel leakage.In addition, the fuel oil in fuel oil absorbing component is recycled by evaporating device, also can not cause energy dissipation.Easy for operation, can effectively avoid automobile to explode because of burning when colliding, and then avoid property and life to suffer a loss.
The foregoing is only the schematic detailed description of the invention of the present invention; and be not used to limit scope of the present invention; the equivalent variations that any those skilled in the art makes under the prerequisite not departing from design of the present invention and principle and amendment, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. an automotive oil tank draining launches safety system, it is characterized in that: comprise the fuel tank assembly being fixed on body platform assembly bottom rear, draining control setup and fuel oil absorbing component side catapult-launching gear, wherein on the right side of fuel tank contained by fuel tank assembly, nadir is provided with drain tap, drain tap is provided with overflow oil tube, draining control setup comprises draining controller and control cock, wherein control cock is arranged in overflow oil tube, and be electrically connected with draining controller, and draining controller is connected by signal wire (SW) with car engine module, fuel oil absorbing component is arranged in catapult-launching gear framework, and contacted with overflow oil tube by jacking mechanism, fuel oil absorbing component top flange is provided with spliced eye for mating grafting overflow oil tube.
2. automotive oil tank draining according to claim 1 launches safety system, it is characterized in that: described fuel oil absorbing component side catapult-launching gear comprise framework and in establish ejection mechanism and launch stop gear, wherein ejection mechanism comprises and launches base plate and launch pressing plate, be respectively equipped with compression spring and the strong point launching base plate and launch both sides between pressing plate, launch pressing plate under compression spring effect around opposite side strong point reciprocally swinging, launch stop gear and comprise movable locating part and fixing locating part successively, wherein movable locating part is launching pressing plate near between the end and fixing locating part of strong point side, and launch pressing plate bend at end portion and contact with movable locating part, fixing limiting section bend at end portion and movable locating part surface contact.
3. automotive oil tank draining according to claim 2 launches safety system, it is characterized in that: fuel oil absorbing component jacking mechanism comprises to be promoted mainly spring, promote mainly spring bottom plate and plate propelled by spring, wherein promote mainly spring fitting and promote mainly spring bottom plate and spring is propelled between plate, promote mainly to be provided with bottom spring bottom plate and promote mainly spring guidepost, promote mainly spring housing to be contained on this guidepost, and end and spring are propelled plate and are fixed; Simultaneously spring is propelled plate one end and is contacted with movable locating part and locate.
4. automotive oil tank draining according to claim 1 launches safety system, it is characterized in that: described overflow oil tube is arranged on fuel tank drain tap by clip.
5. automotive oil tank draining according to claim 1 launches safety system, it is characterized in that: adopt charcoal particle or high-selenium corn material to fill in described fuel oil absorbing component.
6. automotive oil tank draining according to claim 1 launches safety system, it is characterized in that: described draining controller is fixedly mounted on body platform assembly by set mounting hole and fastener.
7. automotive oil tank draining according to claim 2 launches safety system, it is characterized in that: contained by the catapult-launching gear of described fuel oil absorbing component side, framework is fixedly mounted on body platform assembly by set mounting hole and fastener.
CN201510543818.2A 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Automotive oil tank draining launches security system Active CN105150833B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117295262A (en) * 2023-11-24 2023-12-26 立胜汽车科技(苏州)有限公司 Automatic driving data recording system, automatic driving system and automatic driving method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0180836B1 (en) * 1996-12-12 1999-04-01 현대자동차주식회사 Structure of fuel tank for automobiles
JP2007038922A (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-15 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Contraction tank
CN200954805Y (en) * 2006-08-10 2007-10-03 李选红 Automotive anti-collision device
CN202557285U (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-11-28 株洲时代金属制造有限公司 Locomotive fuel oil tank
CN104141572A (en) * 2013-05-09 2014-11-12 常州市银星彩印包装有限公司 Absorption type diesel engine oil tank
CN204998340U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-27 河北御捷车业有限公司 Car oil tank draining launches safety coefficient

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0180836B1 (en) * 1996-12-12 1999-04-01 현대자동차주식회사 Structure of fuel tank for automobiles
JP2007038922A (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-02-15 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Contraction tank
CN200954805Y (en) * 2006-08-10 2007-10-03 李选红 Automotive anti-collision device
CN202557285U (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-11-28 株洲时代金属制造有限公司 Locomotive fuel oil tank
CN104141572A (en) * 2013-05-09 2014-11-12 常州市银星彩印包装有限公司 Absorption type diesel engine oil tank
CN204998340U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-27 河北御捷车业有限公司 Car oil tank draining launches safety coefficient

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117295262A (en) * 2023-11-24 2023-12-26 立胜汽车科技(苏州)有限公司 Automatic driving data recording system, automatic driving system and automatic driving method
CN117295262B (en) * 2023-11-24 2024-01-26 立胜汽车科技(苏州)有限公司 Automatic driving data recording system, automatic driving system and automatic driving method

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Address after: 054800 Qinghe County Road, Qinghe County, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Leading vehicle Co., Ltd.

Address before: 054800 Lijiang street, Qinghe County, Xingtai, Hebei 36

Patentee before: HEBEI YOGOMO MOTORS CO., LTD.

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