CN105150110A - Method for machining textured agate and textured agate decorating part - Google Patents
Method for machining textured agate and textured agate decorating part Download PDFInfo
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- CN105150110A CN105150110A CN201510624386.8A CN201510624386A CN105150110A CN 105150110 A CN105150110 A CN 105150110A CN 201510624386 A CN201510624386 A CN 201510624386A CN 105150110 A CN105150110 A CN 105150110A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for machining textured agate. According to the method, a sand blasting machine is used for conducting sand blasting on a predetermined area of the textured agate to be machined so that the predetermined area can form three-dimensional textures. According to the principle of the method, due to the fact that the three-dimensional textures of the textured agate are formed by mixture components of different hardnesses, spraying materials conduct impacting or cutting on the different mixture components in the sand blasting process; the spraying material impacting or cutting speeds of the mixture components of different hardnesses are different; the components of the low hardness are more likely to be cut off so that grooves can be formed; the components of the high hardness are not likely to be cut off so that protrusions can be formed; and then the three-dimensional textures are formed on the surface of the predetermined area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the process technology of line band agate, particularly a kind of method of processing line band agate and the line band agate decoration utilizing the method to obtain.
Background technology
Agate is calcedony class mineral, when being mixed with the composition such as opal and cryptocrystalline quartz and these mix composition with line zonal distribution, can be referred to as line band agate.In line band agate, according to the patterned difference of its cross section line, sardonyx, muscle gangue etc. can be comprised again.Wherein, the line band pattern of sardonyx is rendered as the silking shape distributed successively, and the line band pattern of muscle gangue is rendered as the tendon shaped be interspersed.
The sardonyx of some types, such as, twine silking Yuhuatai colorful pebble (also known as silking stone), and namely the surface of its natural former stone can present the cubic texture of silking shape.In addition, the former stone surface of muscle gangue also can present the cubic texture of tendon shaped.
The natural line band agate that surface has cubic texture can produce unique visual effect and touch feeling, has become current important artwork ornaments.Such as, silking stone formed, the cubic texture with unique visual effects just liked by numerous players and consumer deeply.These natural line band agates, through machined (grind and/or cut), can form the decoration that profile is different, as pendant, beading, bracelet, part, pull finger etc., with satisfied different consumer demand.Blemish in an otherwise perfect thing, through machined, the line patterned of the cubic texture meeting complanation of such line band agate, thus lose visual effect and the touch feeling of the uniqueness formed due to cubic texture.
In addition, the line band agate of some types, the outer surface of its natural former stone has one deck cot, only has after its cutting processing, and side can demonstrate the line banded structure of its inside.But, there is the natural line band agate of cot after cot is removed in machined, although its surface can form the line patterned of plane, equally not there is cubic texture yet and form unique visual effect and touch feeling.Certainly, when such line band agate is processed into the decoration of predetermined profile, its surface also can form the line patterned of plane, and does not have unique visual effects and touch feeling that cubic texture formed.
Summary of the invention
General purpose of the present invention is to obtain a kind of line band agate decoration with cubic texture, for this reason, the object of first aspect present invention is to provide a kind of method of processing line band agate, can form cubic texture by the method in the presumptive area of line band agate decoration.
The object of second aspect present invention is the line band agate decoration providing a kind of surface to have cubic texture.
In the method for processing line band agate provided by the invention, utilize the presumptive area of sand-blasting machine to line band agate to be processed to carry out blasting treatment, make described presumptive area form cubic texture.Its principle is: because the cubic texture of line band agate is formed by the mixture composition of different hardness; Like this, in blasting treatment process, material spray is impacted simultaneously different mixture compositions or cuts; The mixture composition of different hardness impacted by material spray or the speed of cutting not identical yet; The composition that hardness is lower more easily machines away, and form chase, the composition that hardness is higher, is not easy to be cut, and is formed protruding, and then forms cubic texture on the surface of presumptive area.
Line band agate decoration provided by the invention, the surface at least partially after processing has cubic texture.Like this, because the surface of line band agate has cubic texture, make the decoration after processing have the three-dimensional surface similar to natural line band agate, make this decoration also have visual effect and the touch feeling of natural line band agate uniqueness.
Described line band agate decoration can be pendant, bracelet, beading, part or pull finger etc.
Should be noted that: in the present invention, line band agate decoration refers to by machined, makes its contour shape be different from the object of the former stone contour shape of natural line band agate, or removes the object of cot; And then the line band agate decoration in the present invention is different from the former stone of line band agate in natural shape, and then the cubic texture carrier of the line band agate decoration in the present invention is also different from the carrier of the cubic texture of the former stone of natural line band agate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the beast dihedral silking stone decoration green part outline drawing of profile through grinding.
The portion profile figure of the beast dihedral silking stone decoration that the processing method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention obtains.
Detailed description of the invention
Core concept of the present invention is, inventor herein finds, the texture of line band agate is formed by the mixture composition of different hardness, and its difference of hardness has certain gradient; Like this, in blasting treatment process, material spray is impacted simultaneously different mixture compositions or cuts; The mixture composition of different hardness impacted by material spray or the speed of cutting not identical yet; The composition that hardness is lower more easily machines away, and form chase, the composition that hardness is higher, is not easy to be cut, and is formed protruding, and then can form cubic texture by blasting treatment on the surface of presumptive area.
Line band formation basic theory in line band agate is substantially identical.Generally comprise calcedony, opal and cryptocrystalline quartz etc. mixture composition.Just for silking stone, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.
Please refer to Fig. 1, this figure is the portion profile figure of profile through the beast dihedral silking stone decoration base substrate of grinding.This silking stone decoration billet surface is plane decorative pattern 1.Based on above-mentioned core, in embodiment provided by the invention, utilize sand-blasting machine to carry out blasting treatment to this silking stone decoration base substrate, make its surface form cubic texture.As shown in Figure 2, the beast dihedral silking stone decoration of this figure just for being formed by method provided by the invention, its surface defines cubic texture 2 by blasting treatment.
Certainly, silking stone to be processed can be the natural silking stone that surface has cot, after peeling shell, cubic texture is formed on inner silking stone surface, also can be silking stone decoration base substrate (by being processed to form the object of predetermined appearance profile), form cubic texture with the presumptive area of the smooth planar surface at silking stone decoration base substrate, make silking stone decoration have visual effect and the touch feeling of natural silking stone.
The design parameter of blasting treatment can be selected according to silking stone to be processed.In general, in the mixture composition of silking stone, the hardness (if no special instructions, in presents, hardness is mohs hardness) of calcedony is 7-7.5, and opal hardness is 5-5.5, and cryptocrystalline quartz hardness is 6.5-7.Therefore, in possibility, the hardness of material spray can within 4-9.5 scope.When material spray hardness is greater than each mixture composition of silking stone to be processed, can by reducing impact velocity (being realized by the air pressure or sandblasting distance that adjust sand-blasting machine) and the blast time acquisition cubic texture of material spray.When material spray hardness is less than each mixture composition of silking stone to be processed, can by increasing impact velocity (being realized by the air pressure or sandblasting distance that adjust sand-blasting machine) and the blast time acquisition cubic texture of material spray.In optimal technical scheme, the hardness of material spray can be between 6-7, the hardness of material spray can be made so to be at least greater than opal hardness, and be less than the hardness of calcedony; And then be conducive to opal composition is more easily machined away, and make calcedony composition keep not being cut or being difficult to be cut off, be convenient to the formation of cubic texture, improve nozzle treatment effeciency.
Different according to silking stone material matter to be processed, the particle diameter of the material spray selected can be 23 ~ 80 microns.Meanwhile, can set the air pressure of suitable described sand-blasting machine, can be 0.2MPa ~ 1MPa, also can between 0.3MPa ~ 0.6MPa.
Be appreciated that the material spray selected can for one or more mixing in diamond dust (hardness about 9.5), copper ore (hardness 6-7), quartz sand (hardness about 7), iron sand, black emery (SEMEN AMOMI LONGILIGULA).In general, according to the mixture composition hardness of silking stone, preferred quartz sand is as material spray.
Be appreciated that, different based on silking stone material matter to be processed, its mixture composition is not identical yet, the parameter of blasting treatment also should adjust accordingly, when relevant parameter is applicable to, the different mixtures composition of silking stone to be processed just can be made to have different cutting speeds, to form cubic texture.
Certainly, when processing muscle gangue or other line band agates, also can adopt and processing in a like fashion, and then obtaining corresponding line band agate decoration.
The line band agate decoration obtained based on said method can for bracelet, beading, part or pull finger.Can process as stated above the integral surface of above-mentioned decoration, also can process as stated above in the presumptive area of above-mentioned decoration, form cubic texture with the surface after making the processing at least partially of decoration.Certainly, line band agate decoration can be muscle gangue decoration or silking stone decoration.
Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands core concept of the present invention for helping.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. process a method for line band agate, it is characterized in that, utilize the presumptive area of sand-blasting machine to line band agate to be processed to carry out blasting treatment, in described presumptive area, the surface at least partially after processing has cubic texture.
2. the method for processing line band agate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the particle diameter of the material spray selected is 23 ~ 80 microns.
3. the method for processing line band agate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in sandblasting procedures, increases the air pressure of sand-blasting machine gradually, until described presumptive area forms cubic texture.
4. the method for processing line band agate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the air pressure setting described sand-blasting machine is 0.2MPa ~ 1MPa.
5. the method for processing line band agate according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the air pressure setting described sand-blasting machine is 0.3MPa ~ 0.6MPa.
6. the method for the processing line band agate according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, select in copper ore, quartz sand, diamond dust, iron sand, SEMEN AMOMI LONGILIGULA one or more mixing as material spray.
7. the method for the processing line band agate according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, the mohs hardness of the material spray selected is 6-7.
8. a line band agate decoration, is characterized in that, the surface at least partially after processing has cubic texture.
9. line band agate decoration according to claim 8, is characterized in that, this line band agate decoration is sardonyx decoration or muscle gangue decoration.
10. line band agate decoration according to claim 9, is characterized in that, this line band agate decoration is silking stone decoration.
11. line band agate decorations according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, this decoration is pendant, bracelet, beading, part or pull finger.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510624386.8A CN105150110B (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | A kind of method and line band agate decoration for processing line band agate |
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| CN201510624386.8A CN105150110B (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | A kind of method and line band agate decoration for processing line band agate |
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| CN105150110B CN105150110B (en) | 2017-12-29 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2044434U (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1989-09-20 | 李学忠 | Natural agate watch strap and bracelet |
| CN2271281Y (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1997-12-31 | 惠国学 | Necklace |
| CN1274554A (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2000-11-29 | 陈百利 | Agate bead making method and equipment |
| CN1864930A (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2006-11-22 | 田伟宏 | Method and equipment for forming wood pattern by sand blasting |
| CN103639904A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-19 | 于世启 | Board grain processing device and processing method |
-
2015
- 2015-09-25 CN CN201510624386.8A patent/CN105150110B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2044434U (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1989-09-20 | 李学忠 | Natural agate watch strap and bracelet |
| CN2271281Y (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1997-12-31 | 惠国学 | Necklace |
| CN1274554A (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2000-11-29 | 陈百利 | Agate bead making method and equipment |
| CN1864930A (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2006-11-22 | 田伟宏 | Method and equipment for forming wood pattern by sand blasting |
| CN103639904A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-19 | 于世启 | Board grain processing device and processing method |
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| CN105150110B (en) | 2017-12-29 |
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