CN104308746B - Manufacturing method of product with sand blasting patterns on aluminum alloy surface - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of product with sand blasting patterns on aluminum alloy surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104308746B CN104308746B CN201410545702.8A CN201410545702A CN104308746B CN 104308746 B CN104308746 B CN 104308746B CN 201410545702 A CN201410545702 A CN 201410545702A CN 104308746 B CN104308746 B CN 104308746B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum alloy
- different
- sandblasting
- sand
- effect
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000838 Al alloys Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical group data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,PD94bWwgdmVyc2lvbj0nMS4wJyBlbmNvZGluZz0naXNvLTg4NTktMSc/Pgo8c3ZnIHZlcnNpb249JzEuMScgYmFzZVByb2ZpbGU9J2Z1bGwnCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgeG1sbnM9J2h0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnJwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgeG1sbnM6cmRraXQ9J2h0dHA6Ly93d3cucmRraXQub3JnL3htbCcKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIHhtbG5zOnhsaW5rPSdodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk5L3hsaW5rJwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICB4bWw6c3BhY2U9J3ByZXNlcnZlJwp3aWR0aD0nODVweCcgaGVpZ2h0PSc4NXB4JyB2aWV3Qm94PScwIDAgODUgODUnPgo8IS0tIEVORCBPRiBIRUFERVIgLS0+CjxyZWN0IHN0eWxlPSdvcGFjaXR5OjEuMDtmaWxsOiNGRkZGRkY7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmUnIHdpZHRoPSc4NScgaGVpZ2h0PSc4NScgeD0nMCcgeT0nMCc+IDwvcmVjdD4KPHRleHQgZG9taW5hbnQtYmFzZWxpbmU9ImNlbnRyYWwiIHRleHQtYW5jaG9yPSJzdGFydCIgeD0nMjMuNDQ1MycgeT0nNDcuNzQ4Nycgc3R5bGU9J2ZvbnQtc2l6ZTozNHB4O2ZvbnQtc3R5bGU6bm9ybWFsO2ZvbnQtd2VpZ2h0Om5vcm1hbDtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6MTtzdHJva2U6bm9uZTtmb250LWZhbWlseTpzYW5zLXNlcmlmO2ZpbGw6IzNCNDE0MycgPjx0c3Bhbj5BbDwvdHNwYW4+PHRzcGFuIHN0eWxlPSdiYXNlbGluZS1zaGlmdDpzdXBlcjtmb250LXNpemU6MjUuNXB4Oyc+KzM8L3RzcGFuPjx0c3Bhbj48L3RzcGFuPjwvdGV4dD4KPC9zdmc+Cg== [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010410 layers Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000843 powders Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000975 dyes Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000049 pigments Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reactions Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000956 alloys Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010409 thin films Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011805 balls Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003078 antioxidant Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agents Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound 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[Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001680 brushing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001795 light effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substances Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 sprays Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008188 pellets Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agents Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010147 laser engraving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorants Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005480 shot peening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/06—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for producing matt surfaces, e.g. on plastic materials, on glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D5/00—Surface treatment to obtain special artistic surface effects or finishes
- B44D5/10—Mechanical treatment
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of sand-blast pattern product on aluminum alloy surface, the surface belonging to Al-alloy products is prevented Shield furnishing fields.
Background technology
The method of known aluminum alloy material surface pattern coloring mainly has following two: one, aluminum alloy materials is carried out Surface treatment, is formed with a coating on the surface of aluminum alloy materials, this aluminum alloy material surface is then with the color of this coating Represent, recycle laser engraving identification pattern;And laser-engraving technique is a kind of method destroying coating, that is, its engraving The primary colors of original aluminum alloy materials (before not being surface-treated) that pattern out is in depression material itself, therefore in aluminum alloy materials A kind of upper only color is showing the pattern that it is identified, not only dull, more lack change: two, to be marked in the way of pasting label Know pattern, then because label is easy to fall off, more lack texture, destroys and be worth and aesthetic feeling, or with mode of printing by identification pattern Directly it is printed on surface of the work, this printing also extremely easily scrapes, destroy value and the aesthetic feeling of workpiece, and become industry and exert always Power the scarce disadvantage to be improved.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of simple, easy to make, the both artistic and practical aluminum alloy surface sandblasting figure of structure The manufacture method of case laminate, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
By a kind of manufacture method of sand-blast pattern product on aluminum alloy surface of this purpose design, including aluminum alloy part, aluminum Alloy part surface is provided with a patterned layer, and patterned layer color is aluminum alloy part true qualities or is different from aluminum alloy part true qualities;
Patterned layer is word, figure or word are combined with figure, and patterned layer is by sandblasting part, non-sandblasting part or sandblasting Part and non-sandblasting part composition;
Aluminum alloy part is section bar, sheet material, aluminum skin or the allotype aluminum alloy material being applied to and making decoration.Aluminum alloy part For Mosaic product;
It is characterized in that, manufacture method comprises the following steps:
1) polished first, polishing, scratch brushing, wire drawing, obtain bright luster or difference on the surface of aluminum alloy part Polishing scratch decorative stripe;Or sanding process is carried out to aluminum alloy part;
2) block aluminum alloy part with device or mould or paster or thin film or other materials part, be then placed in sandblasting machine In, carry out blasting treatment;
3) the non-sandblasting part to the aluminum alloy part in step 2, or not shield portions, or with device or mould or paster Or the part that thin film or other materials are blocked, using different from the sand of material in step 2 or ball or powder, or using granularity less or Larger sand or ball or powder, or adopt relatively small or larger blasting pressure or dynamics, or using relatively short or longer Blast time, or using the sand that relative density is less or density is larger or ball or powder to obtain different dumb light degree with difference coarse The sandblasting effect of degree;Or to obtain different dumb light degree and different degree of roughness using changing described condition of more than two kinds Sandblasting effect.
4) finally using spraying, paint, dust, plastic-blasting, soak at room temperature, oxidation, plating, electrophoresis, chemical plating or Vacuum Deposition Color method, carries out coloring treatment and/or anti-oxidant treatment to aluminum alloy part.
In step 2, sandblasting part assumes matte effect, and non-sandblasting part assumes light effect, and dumb light degree is different and thick The matte effect that the different sandblasting part of rough degree presents is also different.Sandblasting part and non-sandblasting colored parts effect in step 3 Difference, and the different sandblasting colored parts effect different from degree of roughness of dumb light degree is also different, thus obtaining patterned layer.Step 2 and step 3 used in sand or ball or powder, or with pigment or dyeing or do not dye, coloring effect is different;Used Sand or ball or powder, dyeing is different, and coloring effect is also different.
The present invention passes through to change the surface roughness of aluminum alloy part, forms two or more difference brightness on its surface Part, the sand being used or ball or powder, or with pigment or dyeing or do not dye, to obtain different background color effects, Afterwards piece surface is enabled aluminum alloy to by coloring and/or anti-oxidant treatment and obtain patterned layer decorative effect.It has structure letter simultaneously It is single reasonable, simple to operate, easy to make, both artistic and practical and the features such as production efficiency is high.
Brief description
The schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is made up of sandblasting part and non-sandblasting part for patterned layer.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that patterned layer is made up of two kinds of different sandblasting parts.
The schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is made up of non-sandblasting part sandblasting part different with two kinds for patterned layer.
In figure: 1 is non-sandblasting part, 2 is sandblasting part.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described more detail below.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, the manufacture method of this sand-blast pattern product on aluminum alloy surface, including aluminum alloy part, it is characterized in that Aluminum alloy part surface is provided with a patterned layer, and patterned layer color is aluminum alloy part true qualities or is different from aluminum alloy part true qualities.
Patterned layer is word, figure or word are combined with figure, and patterned layer by sandblasting part 2, non-sandblasting part 1 or is sprayed Sand part 2 is formed with non-sandblasting part 1.
Aluminum alloy part is section bar, sheet material, aluminum skin or the allotype aluminum alloy material being applied to and making decoration.Aluminum alloy part For Mosaic product.
Manufacture method comprises the following steps:
1) polished first, polishing, scratch brushing, wire drawing, obtain bright luster or difference on the surface of aluminum alloy part Polishing scratch decorative stripe;Or sanding process is carried out to aluminum alloy part;
2) block aluminum alloy part with device or mould or paster or thin film or other materials part, be then placed in sandblasting machine In, carry out blasting treatment;
3) the non-sandblasting part 1 to the aluminum alloy part in step 2, or not shield portions, or with device or mould or patch The part that paper or thin film or other materials block, using different from the sand of material in step 2 or ball or powder or less using granularity Or larger sand or ball or powder, or adopt relatively small or larger blasting pressure or dynamics, or using relatively short or longer Blast time, or using the sand that relative density is less or density is larger or ball or powder to obtain different dumb light degree with difference thick The sandblasting effect of rough degree;Or to obtain different dumb light degree and different coarse journey using changing described condition of more than two kinds The sandblasting effect of degree.
4) finally using spraying, paint, dust, plastic-blasting, soak at room temperature, oxidation, plating, electrophoresis, chemical plating or Vacuum Deposition Color method, carries out coloring treatment and/or anti-oxidant treatment to aluminum alloy part.
In step 2, sandblasting part 2 assumes matte effect, and non-sandblasting part 1 assumes light effect, and dumb light degree different with The matte effect that the different sandblasting part 2 of degree of roughness presents is also different.In step 3, sandblasting part 2 and non-sandblasting part 1 colour Effect is different, and different sandblasting part 2 coloring effect different from degree of roughness of dumb light degree is also different, thus obtaining pattern Layer.Sand used in step 2 and step 3 or ball or powder, or with pigment or dyeing or do not dye, coloring effect is different; The sand being used or ball or powder, dyeing is different, and coloring effect is also different.
In the embodiment of the present invention, blasting treatment can be processed using shot-peening or powder and replace, and have similar technique effect.This Invention is not limited solely to examples detailed above, in the essential scope of the present invention, change, remodeling, increase or the replacement made, and fall within Protection scope of the present invention.
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CN201310563888.5A CN103586780A (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | Sand-blast pattern product on aluminum alloy surface and manufacturing method thereof |
CN2013105638885 | 2013-11-14 | ||
CN201310563888.5 | 2013-11-14 | ||
CN201410545702.8A CN104308746B (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2014-10-15 | Manufacturing method of product with sand blasting patterns on aluminum alloy surface |
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CN201410545702.8A CN104308746B (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2014-10-15 | Manufacturing method of product with sand blasting patterns on aluminum alloy surface |
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CN105364637B (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-03-16 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | A kind of surface treatment method of Al-alloy casing |
CN105543933B (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-09-29 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | A kind of 3D effect process of surface treatment |
CN105671615B (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-08-25 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | A kind of process of surface treatment for realizing electronic product 3D effect |
CN105729313A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 苏州市永通不锈钢有限公司 | Stainless steel rubberizing and coloring treatment method |
CN105665256A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-15 | 苏州市永通不锈钢有限公司 | Coloring treatment method for stainless steel surface |
CN105729311A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 苏州市永通不锈钢有限公司 | Stainless steel surface treatment process |
CN107338462B (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2019-11-15 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Make method, metal shell and the terminal device of metal shell |
CN107326417A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-07 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Make method, metal shell and the terminal device of metal shell |
CN106637323B (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2019-05-21 | 张根清 | The bright mist consubstantiality appearance processing technology in metal surface |
CN106737211A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 上海金豹实业股份有限公司 | A kind of die surface processing method for improving automobile-used rubber blanket product surface quality |
CN106626934A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 雷桦松 | Transparent case matte three-dimensional effect treatment process and product |
CN107899920A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-13 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Method for producing shell, housing and electronic equipment |
CN107911964B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2020-08-14 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Shell manufacturing method, shell and electronic equipment |
CN109822297A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-31 | 泰州星瑞精密工业有限公司 | A kind of production technology and production equipment of refrigerator doorframe handle |
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CN1450206A (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2003-10-22 | 李昶浩 | Surface treatment method for making metal container surface indicating two kinds of color and/or surface effect |
CN102259547A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-11-30 | 南安市贝斯泰石业有限公司 | Decorative plate and production process thereof |
CN103253072A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-21 | 汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司 | Method for surface treatment of aluminium alloy and product of aluminium alloy |
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CN1450206A (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2003-10-22 | 李昶浩 | Surface treatment method for making metal container surface indicating two kinds of color and/or surface effect |
CN102259547A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-11-30 | 南安市贝斯泰石业有限公司 | Decorative plate and production process thereof |
CN103253072A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-21 | 汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司 | Method for surface treatment of aluminium alloy and product of aluminium alloy |
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