CN105147409B - A kind of laser dental care fiber plant - Google Patents

A kind of laser dental care fiber plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105147409B
CN105147409B CN201510622834.0A CN201510622834A CN105147409B CN 105147409 B CN105147409 B CN 105147409B CN 201510622834 A CN201510622834 A CN 201510622834A CN 105147409 B CN105147409 B CN 105147409B
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Prior art keywords
optical fiber
fiber
shinny
facing
entire body
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CN105147409A (en
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董晓曦
李迎新
阴慧娟
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Institute of Biomedical Engineering of CAMS and PUMC
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Institute of Biomedical Engineering of CAMS and PUMC
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  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of laser dental care fiber plant, including adaptor interface, quartzy light-conductive optic fibre, optical fiber handle, adapter connector and optical fiber components, the optical fiber components are optical-fibre needle or optical fiber facing group, the optical fiber facing group is made up of the shinny optical fiber interface of entire body, optical fiber jacket, the shinny optical fiber of entire body and facing, the shinny optical fiber interface of the entire body is fixedly connected with the shinny optical fiber of entire body and facing successively, and the optical fiber jacket is nested in the shinny outer fiber of the entire body;Wherein, one end of the quartzy light-conductive optic fibre is adaptor interface, and its other end is of coupled connections with optical fiber handle, and the end of the optical fiber handle is adapter connector, and the adapter connector is fixedly connected with optical fiber components;Can be used for weak laser and promote periodontitis treatment and wound healing, accelerate healing and the light power tooth whitening treatment of oral ulcer surface.

Description

A kind of laser dental care fiber plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, especially a kind of laser dental care fiber plant.
Background technology
The tooth that a kind of use semiconductor laser tube is irradiated is described in patent CN 202682583U phototherapy devices Set, the facing are connected to the front end of laser tube place fixed seat, for realizing irradiation phototherapy.The method cannot be in whole facing Cause uniformly to go out the effect of light, and the device volume is very big, its fixed seat is horizontal positioned.Therefore patient cannot be realized in oral cavity Use in the case of section's clinic supine treatment.
In a kind of portable LED cold light Tooth beauty device of patent CN201120047604-, CN200620017458- cold light whitenings Facing, CN201180028470- dental bleaching devices accordings, CN200620148456- dental bleaching devices accordings, CN200410082640- Describe in facing carries out the Light-emitting facing of tooth whitening using LED.But these it is LED-based design exist it is certain not Foot part:(1) due to illumination being carried out using LED, go out the Energy distribution of light uneven in above-mentioned patent.
(2) spectral characteristic of LED light determines that the spectral region of such light is very wide, therefore treats medium and small dose in actual clinical The Effect value of amount illumination must be discussed, and heavy dose of design of the illumination then to the power and electric power system of LED proposes higher need Ask.
(3) as LED is that power supply is lighted, therefore the circuit of complexity to be often designed in facing.So facing once goes out Now the phenomenon such as electric leakage will endanger the personal safety of patient.
(4) fix as LED goes out optical wavelength, therefore every kind of facing carries out special whitening merely with its fixed wave length or controls Treat, which limits their use.
(5) there is certain fever phenomenon in LED and its accessory circuit, and in actual use, this heating is difficult to pass through Refrigeration modes are derived.So it is possible to the presence of certain heat generating spot in facing, causes because constant temperature rises so as to have The risk that facing is damaged.
(6) such facing is due to using LED, corresponding circuits plate, therefore with high costs, it is impossible to be made as medical disposable material, this Sample just has the risk for thoroughly not causing different cross-patient contaminations because sterilizing.
(7) laser instrument commonly used in clinical oral, although which is attached troops to a unit, optical fiber also has 30 ° of bending, and this type optical fiber is simultaneously Non-disposable, after treating to patient, due to end-face pollution, need to cut away fiber end face, but this mode can only be protected Card optical fiber direct projection forward, will there is lighting dead angle in this in the case where oral environment is more complicated.So as to affect therapeutic effect.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of laser dental care that can arbitrarily adjust height to use up Fine equipment.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of laser dental care fiber plant, including adaptor interface, quartzy light-conductive optic fibre, optical fiber handle (dentistry It is special), adapter connector and optical fiber components, the optical fiber components are optical-fibre needle or optical fiber facing group, the optical fiber facing group by The shinny optical fiber interface of entire body, optical fiber jacket, the shinny optical fiber of entire body and facing composition, the shinny optical fiber interface of the entire body successively with it is logical The shinny optical fiber of body is fixedly connected with facing, and the optical fiber jacket is nested in the shinny outer fiber of the entire body;Wherein, the quartz is led One end of light optical fiber is adaptor interface, and its other end is of coupled connections with optical fiber handle, and the end of the optical fiber handle is to be adapted to Device joint, the adapter connector are fixedly connected with optical fiber components.
Preferably, above-mentioned laser dental care fiber plant, the adapter connector are a bit of metal column.
Preferably, above-mentioned laser dental care fiber plant, the adaptor interface are SMA905 adaptor interfaces.
Preferably, above-mentioned laser dental care fiber plant, also including fan, the fan is arranged at the optical fiber portion Near part.
Preferably, above-mentioned laser dental care fiber plant, the optical-fibre needle are spherical diverging launching fiber pin or post Shape dissipates launching fiber pin, wherein, the front end of spherical diverging launching fiber pin or column diverging launching fiber pin bends 30 °.
Preferably, above-mentioned laser dental care fiber plant, the optical fiber handle are diameter 1cm, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of long 14cm Cylindrical structure.
Preferably, above-mentioned laser dental care fiber plant, the facing are silica gel facing.
Preferably, above-mentioned laser dental care fiber plant, the optical-fibre needle and facing are medical disposable material.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Above-mentioned laser dental care fiber plant, can be used for weak laser and promotes periodontitis treatment and wound healing, accelerate The healing of oral ulcer surface and light power tooth whitening treatment, compared with prior art, advantage is as follows:
(1) design of Light-emitting facing is realized by the way of the shinny optical fiber attachment of entire body, as the shinny optical fiber of entire body is equal It is even go out light, therefore its facing surface to go out light more uniform;
(2) due to the laser that facing corresponding light source is sent for laser therapy aparatuses, therefore its spectral line scope is narrower, and monochromaticity is more Height, this allow for its compare with LED illumination it is in hgher efficiency in weak laser therapeutic, optical dynamic therapy;
(3) whole facing is light path design, does not use circuit, therefore improves safety;
(4) as the shinny optical fiber of entire body can uniformly go out light in visible ray and near infrared region, as long as therefore replacing conjunction Suitable LASER Light Source (532nm, 635nm, 808nm etc.) may serve as antiinflammatory, promote wound healing, tooth whitening, analgesia etc. Multiple use;
(5) the facing cost is relatively low, can be replaced as medical disposable material after each treatment, and this is improve which Safety, while preventing cross infection, reduces the medical expense of patient;
(6) due to being only that simple weak laser is imported in facing, therefore its heating effect is lower, as facing is disposable Consumptive material, therefore within treatment time do not have temperature too high and melt the risk ruined;
(7) connected by optical fiber between the facing and laser instrument, thus patient can lying on the back, lie on one's side or other postures under enter Row treatment, head can be movable within the specific limits, increased the comfort of patient, facilitate patient to be treated.
(8) optical-fibre needle is interchangeable disposable optical-fibre needle, and its light output end designs globulate or cylindricality is scattered, thus Lighting dead angle is eliminated, and the medical disposable material through strict sterilization reduces the wind polluted because of optical fiber Reusability Danger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of first structure schematic diagram of laser dental care fiber plant that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 2 is a kind of the second structural representation of laser dental care fiber plant that the present invention is provided.
In figure, 1- adaptor interfaces 2- quartz light-conductive optic fibre 3- optical fiber handles
The shinny optical fiber interface of 4- adapter connector 5- optical-fibre needle 6- entire bodies
The shinny optical fiber 9- facings of 7- optical fiber jacket 8- entire bodies
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art is better understood from technical scheme, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and concrete real Apply mode to be described in further detail technical scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the laser dental care fiber plant, including SMA905 adaptor interfaces 1, quartz leaded light light Fine 2, optical fiber handle 3 (dentistry is special), adapter connector 4, fan and optical-fibre needle 5 are (for medical disposable material, plug and play, health Cleaning);Wherein, one end of the quartzy light-conductive optic fibre is adaptor interface, and the laser for laser therapy aparatuses are exported is utilized Laser energy is imported in optical fiber and then is exported in patient oral cavity by optical fiber handle, and its other end is of coupled connections with optical fiber handle, The optical fiber handle is diameter 1cm, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes cylindrical structure of long 14cm, to facilitate surgeon dentist to grip, the smooth estate agent The end of handle is adapter connector, and the adapter connector is fixedly connected with optical-fibre needle, and the adapter connector is a bit of metal Post, can be considered as anti-direct light device, and its effect is to prevent the remaining direct light after whole optical fiber from making to oral cavity doctor's vision Into damage, the optical-fibre needle can select spherical diverging launching fiber pin or column diverging launching fiber pin, wherein, spherical Distribute 30 ° of front end bending for penetrating optical-fibre needle or column diverging launching fiber pin, to facilitate oral cavity doctor to operate, described two optical fiber Pin its go out light for it is spherical diverging or column diverging, to adapt to the demand of different clinical oral practical applications, in use, optical fiber tooth Cover and irradiate for full mouth, can realize, to irradiating while whole oral cavity, treatment matter being improved on the basis for the treatment of time is shortened Amount (traditional department of stomatology weak laser and optical dynamic therapy be with direct projection optical fiber direct irradiation oral cavity affected part, not only take it is longer, and And there is the dead angle that laser cannot be reached, such as dental bed on the inside of oral cavity, gingiva etc.).Spherical diverging launching fiber pin can stretch into tooth In all bags, the wound surface of periodontal pocket after periodontitis routine toothwash treatment is irradiated, to promote periodontal pocket wound healing, and is played The effect of antiinflammatory;Column diverging launching fiber pin can be used to stretch in fistula, for the treatment of fistula and apex of root of tooth;The fan Be arranged near the optical-fibre needle, persistently blow when using equipment adapter realize it is air-cooled, to guarantee that laser power is larger When optical fiber joint will not burn because overheated.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 the laser dental care fiber plant, including SMA905 adaptor interfaces 1, quartz leaded light light Fine 2, optical fiber handle 3 (dentistry is special), adapter connector 4 and optical fiber facing group, the optical fiber facing group is by the shinny optical fiber of entire body The shinny optical fiber 8 of interface 6, optical fiber jacket 7, entire body and facing 9 (medical disposable material, plug and play, hygiene) composition, the tooth Covering for silica gel facing, fixation being parted a little for patient's oral area, side goes out optical plastic optical fiber for producing uniform scattering laser to realize The purpose of weak laser and optical dynamic therapy, due to side, to go out optical plastic optical fiber sufficiently flexible, therefore can ensure that and carry out on facing , without damaging so as to cause light leak, the shinny optical fiber interface of the entire body is solid with the shinny optical fiber of entire body and facing successively for multiple-turns wound Fixed to connect, the optical fiber jacket is nested in the shinny outer fiber of the entire body;Wherein, one end of the quartzy light-conductive optic fibre is adaptation Device interface, the laser for laser therapy aparatuses are exported are imported laser energy in optical fiber using optical fiber handle and then export to trouble In person oral cavity, its other end is of coupled connections with optical fiber handle, and the optical fiber handle is diameter 1cm, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes cylinder of long 14cm Structure, to facilitate surgeon dentist to grip, the end of the optical fiber handle is adapter connector, and the adapter connector is one little Section metal column, can be considered as anti-direct light device, and its effect is to prevent after whole optical fiber remaining direct light to oral cavity doctor Vision causes to damage, and the adapter connector is fixedly connected with the shinny optical fiber interface of entire body of optical fiber facing group.
The above-mentioned detailed description carried out with fiber plant to a kind of laser dental care with reference to specific embodiment, is to say It is bright property rather than determinate, several embodiments can be included according to limited scope, therefore without departing from of the invention total Changing and modifications under body design, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of laser dental care fiber plant, it is characterised in that:Including adaptor interface, quartzy light-conductive optic fibre, optical fiber Handle, adapter connector and optical fiber components, the adapter connector are a bit of metal column;The optical fiber components be optical-fibre needle or Optical fiber facing group, the optical-fibre needle are spherical diverging launching fiber pin or column diverging launching fiber pin, wherein, spherical diverging is sent out The front end for penetrating optical-fibre needle or column diverging launching fiber pin bends 30 °;The optical fiber facing group is by the shinny optical fiber interface of entire body, light The shinny optical fiber of fine sheath, entire body and facing composition, the shinny optical fiber interface of the entire body are solid with the shinny optical fiber of entire body and facing successively Fixed to connect, the optical fiber jacket is nested in the shinny outer fiber of the entire body;Wherein, one end of the quartzy light-conductive optic fibre is adaptation Device interface, its other end are of coupled connections with optical fiber handle, and the end of the optical fiber handle is adapter connector, the adapter connector It is fixedly connected with optical fiber components;Described laser dental care fiber plant also includes fan, and the fan is arranged at described Near optical fiber components.
2. laser dental care fiber plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adaptor interface is SMA905 adaptor interfaces.
3. laser dental care fiber plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The optical fiber handle is diameter The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes cylindrical structure of 1cm, long 14cm.
4. laser dental care fiber plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The facing is silica gel tooth Set.
CN201510622834.0A 2014-10-27 2015-09-25 A kind of laser dental care fiber plant Active CN105147409B (en)

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CN201410581377 2014-10-27
CN2014105813770 2014-10-27
CN201510622834.0A CN105147409B (en) 2014-10-27 2015-09-25 A kind of laser dental care fiber plant

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CN105147409B true CN105147409B (en) 2017-03-29

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CN205094662U (en) * 2014-10-27 2016-03-23 中国医学科学院生物医学工程研究所 Laser is fiber plant for dental care
CN106983573B (en) * 2017-04-24 2021-02-26 武汉芸禾光电技术有限公司 Laser equipment pilot lamp and semiconductor laser oral therapeutic instrument
CN110538382A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-12-06 卢润侨 Periodontitis treatment device
CN109481851A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-03-19 合肥泓博医学科技有限公司 A kind of throat care device
CN111796375B (en) * 2020-08-06 2023-12-05 上海瑞柯恩激光技术有限公司 Transmission optical fiber, laser optical fiber structure and preparation method of transmission optical fiber
CN112336995B (en) * 2020-10-16 2023-05-02 合肥即理科技有限公司 Laser physiotherapy instrument capable of improving OSAHS and snoring

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CN105147409A (en) 2015-12-16
WO2016066055A1 (en) 2016-05-06

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