CN105140129B - The process of LDMOS device buried layer - Google Patents

The process of LDMOS device buried layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105140129B
CN105140129B CN201510607086.9A CN201510607086A CN105140129B CN 105140129 B CN105140129 B CN 105140129B CN 201510607086 A CN201510607086 A CN 201510607086A CN 105140129 B CN105140129 B CN 105140129B
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buried layer
type
layer area
type buried
area
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CN105140129A (en
Inventor
杨文清
乐薇
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Shanghai Huahong Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp
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Shanghai Huahong Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/68Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
    • H01L29/76Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
    • H01L29/772Field effect transistors
    • H01L29/78Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
    • H01L29/7801DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
    • H01L29/7816Lateral DMOS transistors, i.e. LDMOS transistors
    • H01L29/7826Lateral DMOS transistors, i.e. LDMOS transistors with voltage or current sensing structure, e.g. emulator section, overcurrent sensing cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/0603Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions
    • H01L29/0607Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H01L29/0611Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse biased devices
    • H01L29/0615Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse biased devices by the doping profile or the shape or the arrangement of the PN junction, or with supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]
    • H01L29/0619Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse biased devices by the doping profile or the shape or the arrangement of the PN junction, or with supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE] with a supplementary region doped oppositely to or in rectifying contact with the semiconductor containing or contacting region, e.g. guard rings with PN or Schottky junction
    • H01L29/0623Buried supplementary region, e.g. buried guard ring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66007Multistep manufacturing processes
    • H01L29/66075Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
    • H01L29/66227Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
    • H01L29/66409Unipolar field-effect transistors
    • H01L29/66477Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
    • H01L29/66674DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
    • H01L29/66681Lateral DMOS transistors, i.e. LDMOS transistors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
  • Element Separation (AREA)
  • Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processes of LDMOS device buried layer, include: step 1 defines n type buried layer area using photoresist on a silicon substrate, and in the periphery in n type buried layer area, one or more N-type annular buried layer area for surrounding the n type buried layer area is defined;Step 2 carries out the injection of n type buried layer, and the n type buried layer area window and N-type annular buried layer area window that impurity is opened by photoetching enter in substrate, forms n type buried layer area and N-type annular buried layer area;Step 3 carries out high temperature propulsion;Step 4 carries out the general note of p type impurity ion, forms p type buried layer.The present invention does not increase the photoetching number of plies, still by the way of the general note of p type buried layer, adjusts the concentration of n type buried layer edge, improves the breakdown voltage of device.

Description

The process of LDMOS device buried layer
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of manufacturing semiconductor devices, particularly relate to a kind of process of LDMOS device buried layer.
Background technique
It is the structure that LDMOS is commonly isolated in the technique of BCD as shown in Figure 1, device is by p-well 3, p type buried layer 2 and N-type Buried layer 1 is kept apart.The pressure-resistant limit of this device is determined by the breakdown voltage between n type buried layer 1 and p type buried layer 2.
At present n type buried layer and p type buried layer usually by photoetching fill into and boiler tube promote and formed.Concrete technology selection has: 1), n type buried layer is defined with mask plate, and p type buried layer uses the scheme of general note.This scheme can save a mask plate, but N-type is buried Layer and p type buried layer connect together, and breakdown voltage BV is only adjusted by implantation dosage, and controllability is poor.2), n type buried layer A mask plate is respectively used with p type buried layer.It can also be by adjusting n type buried layer other than regulating dosage with the scheme of two pieces of mask plates Breakdown voltage BV is improved with the interval of p type buried layer.But this scheme will use two pieces of photolithography plates, higher cost.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of processes of LDMOS device buried layer, to improve device Voltage endurance capability.
To solve the above problems, the process of LDMOS device buried layer of the present invention, includes:
Step 1 defines n type buried layer area using photoresist, and in the periphery in n type buried layer area, definition on a silicon substrate One or more N-type annular buried layer area for surrounding the n type buried layer area out;
Step 2 carries out the injection of n type buried layer, and the n type buried layer area window and N-type annular that impurity is opened by photoetching bury Floor area window enters in substrate, forms n type buried layer area and N-type annular buried layer area;
Step 3 carries out high temperature propulsion;
Step 4 carries out the injection of p type impurity ion, forms p type buried layer.
Further, in the step 1, the spacing and multiple N-types in the n type buried layer area and N-type annular buried layer area Spacing between annular buried layer area, for adjusting the impurity concentration of the n type buried layer area edge after high temperature promotes;The N-type is buried Spacing between floor area and the spacing and multiple N-type annular buried layer areas in N-type annular buried layer area is 0.5~8 μm.
Further, in the step 2, N-type impurity injection uses 40~200keV of Implantation Energy, implantation dosage 1014~ 1016atoms/cm2
Further, in the step 3, high temperature, which promotes, uses 1100~1250 DEG C, 30~300 minutes.
The process of LDMOS device buried layer of the present invention, it is one or more by increasing in n type buried layer area periphery N-type annular buried layer, furnace tube high temperature propulsion rear impurity to side diffusion so that the impurity concentration in n type buried layer area edge region It is low compared with intermediate region, improve the voltage endurance capability of PN junction between n type buried layer and the p type buried layer of periphery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the buried layer schematic diagram of traditional LDMOS device;
Fig. 2 is the buried layer schematic diagram of another traditional LDMOS device.
Fig. 3~5 are buried layer process schematic representations of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is process flow chart of the invention.
Description of symbols
1 is n type buried layer, and 2 be p type buried layer, and 3 be p-well, and 4 be photoresist, and A, B are distances.
Specific embodiment
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of processes of LDMOS device buried layer, to improve device Voltage endurance capability.
To solve the above problems, the process of LDMOS device buried layer of the present invention, includes:
Step 1, as shown in figure 3, on a silicon substrate, defining n type buried layer area using photoresist, and in n type buried layer area Periphery, define one or more N-type annular buried layer area for surrounding the n type buried layer area;The n type buried layer area and N-type Spacing A between the spacing B in annular buried layer area and multiple N-type annular buried layer areas is buried for adjusting the N-type after high temperature promotes The impurity concentration of layer area edge.A, B can choose 0.5~8 μm of different values according to actual needs, for example A takes 1 μm, and B takes 5 μ M etc..
Step 2 carries out the injection of n type buried layer, and the n type buried layer area window and N-type annular that impurity is opened by photoetching bury Floor area window enters in substrate, forms n type buried layer area and N-type annular buried layer area;N-type impurity injection using Implantation Energy 40~ 200keV, implantation dosage 1014~1016atoms/cm2.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, Fig. 4 is from depression angle it can be seen that N-type Annular buried layer and the n type buried layer area that encirclement is surround by N-type annular buried layer, peripheral N-type annular buried layer the present embodiment, which is only shown, to be adopted With an annular buried layer.
Step 3 carries out high temperature propulsion;High temperature, which promotes, uses 1100~1250 DEG C, 30~300 minutes.N-type is buried after propulsion Layer is as shown in Figure 5.
Step 4 carries out the injection of p type impurity ion, forms p type buried layer.LDMOS device buried layer technique of the present invention It completes.
The process of LDMOS device buried layer of the present invention, it is one or more by increasing in n type buried layer area periphery N-type annular buried layer, furnace tube high temperature propulsion rear impurity to side diffusion so that the impurity concentration in n type buried layer area edge region It is low compared with intermediate region, improve the voltage endurance capability of PN junction between n type buried layer and the p type buried layer of periphery.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.Come for those skilled in the art It says, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any modification, equivalent Replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of process of LDMOS device buried layer, characterized by comprising:
Step 1 defines n type buried layer area using photoresist, and in the periphery in n type buried layer area, define one on a silicon substrate A or multiple N-type annular buried layer areas for surrounding the n type buried layer area;Between the n type buried layer area and N-type annular buried layer area Away from and multiple N-type annular buried layer areas between spacing, be 0.5~8 μm;
Step 2, carries out the injection of n type buried layer, the n type buried layer area window and N-type annular buried layer area that impurity is opened by photoetching Window enters in substrate, forms n type buried layer area and N-type annular buried layer area;
Step 3 carries out high temperature propulsion;
Step 4 carries out the injection of p type impurity ion, forms p type buried layer.
2. the process of LDMOS device buried layer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 1, the N Spacing between type buried layer area and the spacing and multiple N-type annular buried layer areas in N-type annular buried layer area, pushes away for adjusting high temperature The impurity concentration of n type buried layer area edge after.
3. the process of LDMOS device buried layer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 2, N-type impurity Injection uses 40~200keV of Implantation Energy, implantation dosage 1014~1016atoms/cm2
4. the process of LDMOS device buried layer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 3, high temperature is pushed away Into using 1100~1250 DEG C, 30~300 minutes.
CN201510607086.9A 2015-09-22 2015-09-22 The process of LDMOS device buried layer Active CN105140129B (en)

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CN110120417A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-08-13 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 High-voltage isolating ring

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020019111A1 (en) * 2000-01-28 2002-02-14 Joseph Pernyeszi Semiconductor with high-voltage components and low-voltage components on a shared die
US20060223257A1 (en) * 2002-08-14 2006-10-05 Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc. Method Of Fabricating Isolated Semiconductor Devices In Epi-Less Substrate
CN104576364A (en) * 2013-10-24 2015-04-29 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 Manufacturing method of vertical NPN device
US20150187934A1 (en) * 2013-12-29 2015-07-02 Texas Instruments Incorporated High voltage multiple channel ldmos

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020019111A1 (en) * 2000-01-28 2002-02-14 Joseph Pernyeszi Semiconductor with high-voltage components and low-voltage components on a shared die
US20060223257A1 (en) * 2002-08-14 2006-10-05 Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc. Method Of Fabricating Isolated Semiconductor Devices In Epi-Less Substrate
CN104576364A (en) * 2013-10-24 2015-04-29 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 Manufacturing method of vertical NPN device
US20150187934A1 (en) * 2013-12-29 2015-07-02 Texas Instruments Incorporated High voltage multiple channel ldmos

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