CN105137452A - Deep diving mothership support antenna integrated arrangement structure - Google Patents
Deep diving mothership support antenna integrated arrangement structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105137452A CN105137452A CN201510530735.XA CN201510530735A CN105137452A CN 105137452 A CN105137452 A CN 105137452A CN 201510530735 A CN201510530735 A CN 201510530735A CN 105137452 A CN105137452 A CN 105137452A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- compass deck
- beacon
- gps
- platform
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/28—Details of pulse systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/34—Adaptation for use in or on ships, submarines, buoys or torpedoes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a deep diving mothership support antenna integrated arrangement structure. An assembly radio antenna tuner and an assembly radio transceiver antenna are arranged in the tail area of the left board of a compass deck. A nondirectional beacon transmitter whip-shaped antenna, a nondirectional beacon transmitter whip-shaped antenna tuner, a satellite navigator beacon antenna, an emergency position-indicating radio beacon and a navigational GPS antenna are arranged in order from back to front in the header of the left board of the compass deck. A wireless phone duty antenna, a satellite navigator IALA beacon antenna, a television broadcasting antenna duplexer antenna, a wireless phone duty antenna and a VDR data protection unit are arranged in order from back to front in the header of the right board of the compass deck. A DP-RADIUS antenna, an assembly radio DSC whip-shaped antenna, a navigation warning receiver antenna, a weather fax receiver antenna, a navigational GPS antenna and an automatic identification instrument GPS/VHF combination antenna are arranged in order from the midship to the right board in the tail of the compass deck.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boat antenna arrangement, specifically, be the antenna synthesis arrangement that lash ship is supported in a kind of deep diving, belong to ship antenna placement technique field.
Background technology
Saturation diving multifunctional working lash ship is that one of special engineered boats and ships are supported in large-scale deep diving operation, and this ship type is technology-intensive, function is intensive, it is intensive to equip, and can realize hundreds of meters of saturation diving operation business application.
But this ship needs to configure numerous radio communication, communication gone home by satellite communication, helicopter, the device antenna of navigation and dynamically positioning position reference system, defines complicated electromagnetic environment; In addition compass deck also needs to arrange 2 external fire monitors, strongly limit again the space of antenna arrangement; Under the special operation condition of helicopter landing, great restriction be also result in for antenna arrangement.
Therefore, how to support that lash ship carries out the comprehensive layout of antenna to deep diving, be the technical barrier that this area needs solution badly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for guaranteeing that boats and ships complete every mission, realize the compatible operations between each system, take into account and balance all antenna equipment characteristics and arrangement space, optimize compass deck layout, the security of effective raising vessel motion, for deep diving supports that lash ship provides a kind of antenna synthesis arrangement of system.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
An antenna synthesis arrangement for lash ship is supported in deep diving, and antenna arrangement region is positioned at the fire monitor platform of compass deck and top thereof, upper and lower layer Texas tower, broadband satellite platform and mast; Arrange that assembling wireless station antenna tuner 2 and assembling wireless station transmit and receive telegrams antenna 3 in compass deck larboard tail region; Directionless beacon sender whip antenna 46, directionless beacon sender whip antenna tuner 45, satellite navigator beacon antenna 38, emergency position-indicating radiobeacons 33 and navigation gps antenna 15 is arranged from back to front successively in compass deck larboard stem; Wireless telephone antenna on duty 7, satellite navigator IALA beacon antenna 35, television broadcasting antenna duplexer antenna 30, wireless telephone antenna 9 on duty and VDR data protection unit 17 is arranged successively from back to front in compass deck starboard stem; Compass deck afterbody from ship to starboard arrange successively DP-RADIUS antenna 43,44, assembling wireless station DSC whip antenna 4, navigation warning receiver antenna 10, weather facsimile receiver antenna 22, navigation gps antenna 16 and automatic identifier GPS/VHF combined antenna 18; Arrange satellite tv antenna 31 at fire monitor platform, go straight up to machine aided and fall wind sleeve 48; X-band radar antenna 13 is arranged at lower floor's Texas tower; S-band radar antenna 14, atmospherium visibility sensor 24 and horn speaker 12 is arranged at upper strata Texas tower; Broadband satellite antenna 32, INMARSAT-F station antenna 11, wireless telephone dual-mode antenna 6, #2VHF wireless telephone dual-mode antenna 8, UHF wireless telephone main antenna 29, aviation VHF aerial for radio telephone 27,28 and steam whistle 1 is arranged at broadband satellite platform; Anemoclinograph sensor 26, SEAPATH-GPS antenna 39,40 is arranged at mast lower yard; On mast crossyard arrange DP-GPS/GLONASS antenna 34,37, SPOTBEAM antenna 36 and atmospherium comprehensive sensor 23; INMARSAT-C station antenna 5 is arranged on mast top.
Further, the left and right sides of described fire monitor platform is respectively equipped with fire monitor fixed bit 42, it is arranged fire monitor 49, and the spacing angular region that described fire monitor 49 sprays is 150 °, does not arrange antenna in spray regime.
Further, the front end of described compass deck is provided with helicopter platform, and described helicopter platform equals or a little more than fire monitor platform, without antenna in its vertical lifting region.
Further, S-band and X-band radar are arranged in upper and lower Texas tower respectively, and do not arrange other any device antennas within the scope of 15 °, 15 °, the radar antenna elevation angle to the angle of depression.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) consider diving and support influencing each other between the device antenna of the electromagnetic environment of lash ship complexity, limited antenna arrangement region and all types of different operating principle, and for the restriction of antenna arrangement under having taken into full account the special operation condition such as fire-fighting operation and helicopter landing, form a kind of antenna synthesis arrangement system of system.
2) guarantee that boats and ships complete diving and support the highly difficult offshore operation such as operation, realize the compatible operations between each system, take into account and balance all antenna equipment characteristics and arrangement space, optimize compass deck layout,
3) in limited antenna arrangement region, realize the compatible operations of boat-carrying satellite, navigation, radar, communication and DP sensor device antenna, take into account and balance all antenna equipment characteristics and arrangement space, strict control electromagnetic environment, optimize compass deck layout pointedly, effectively improve vessel motion security.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the view that the antenna synthesis arrangement stem of lash ship is seen toward stern direction is supported in deep diving.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing in the middle part of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is A-A cut-open view in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing on the left of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing on the right side of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is that the view that the antenna synthesis arrangement starboard of lash ship is seen toward larboard direction is supported in deep diving.
Fig. 8 is partial enlarged drawing on the left of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the vertical view that the antenna synthesis arrangement of lash ship is supported in deep diving.
Figure 10 is in Fig. 9, the enlarged drawing on the left of compass deck.
Figure 11 is in Fig. 9, the enlarged drawing on the right side of compass deck.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
In the present invention, when antenna arrangement space is extremely limited, combing is carried out to each frequency range equipment, will arrange with frequency range device separates and space out as far as possible; Assembling wireless station dual-mode antenna produces larger electromagnetic radiation as waves when launching, and in conjunction with deck space present situation, dual-mode antenna is arranged in compass deck port aft, and does not arrange any other antenna within the scope of 8 meters; The precision of magnetic compass affects comparatively large by surrounding ferromagnetic material, therefore do not arrange any antenna within the scope of 3 meters around magnetic compass, the platform railing in scope selects stainless steel; Data process system plays vital ship's fix function when diving under water and supporting shipping work, this ship meets the requirement of DP-2 classification rules, sensors configured is of a great variety, and high precision position reference sensor is arranged in crossyard on mast, and is staggeredly arranged with same principle navigator antenna; Compass deck front area is provided with a helipad, and going straight up to the design that lamp system falls in machine aided has clear and definite restriction to the aerial position near hardstand, should not exceed hardstand podium level, and away from fan-shaped shutdown region; INMARSAT-C station is the global maritime satellite communication station of IMO requirement configuration, and have emergency communication means, this antenna arrangement is in mast top; Satellite communication antenna frame is high is arranged in fire monitor platform and broadband satellite platform, decreases blocking of radar mast; Respectively being provided with 1 fire monitor at the left and right side of a ship of fire monitor platform, for avoiding breaking adjacent antenna during fire monitor operation, fire monitor being provided with the spacing angle of 150 °.
As Figure 9-Figure 11, arrange that assembling wireless station antenna tuner 2 and assembling wireless station transmit and receive telegrams antenna 3 in compass deck larboard tail region; Directionless beacon sender whip antenna 46, directionless beacon sender whip antenna tuner 45, #2DP satellite navigator IALA beacon antenna 38, emergency position-indicating radiobeacons 33 and #1 navigation gps antenna 15 is arranged from back to front successively in compass deck larboard stem; #1VHF wireless telephone antenna on duty 7, #1DP satellite navigator IALA beacon antenna 35, television broadcasting antenna duplexer antenna 30, #2VHF wireless telephone antenna 9 on duty and VDR data protection unit 17 is arranged successively from back to front in compass deck starboard stem; Compass deck afterbody from ship to larboard arrange successively DP-RADIUS antenna 43,44, assembling wireless station DSC whip antenna 4, navigation warning receiver antenna 10, weather facsimile receiver antenna 22, #2 navigate by water gps antenna 16 and automatic identifier GPS/VHF combined antenna 18.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, arrange satellite tv antenna 31 at fire monitor platform, go straight up to machine aided and fall wind sleeve 48; X-band radar antenna 13 is arranged at lower floor's Texas tower; S-band radar antenna 14, atmospherium visibility sensor 24 and horn speaker 12 is arranged at upper strata Texas tower; Broadband satellite antenna 32, INMARSAT-F station antenna 11, #1VHF wireless telephone dual-mode antenna 6, #2VHF wireless telephone dual-mode antenna 8, UHF wireless telephone main antenna 29, aviation VHF aerial for radio telephone 27,28 and steam whistle 1 is arranged at broadband satellite platform; Anemoclinograph sensor 26, SEAPATH-GPS antenna 39,40 is arranged at mast lower yard; INMARSAT-C station antenna 5 is arranged on mast top.
As shown in Figure 2, require to be configured with two kinds of band radars according to IMO, the anti-sleet interference effect of S-band radar is good, and the precision of X-band radar is high.The width of radar beam is about 18-27 °, and its high energy lobe can produce larger electromagnetic interference (EMI) to other device antennas, even damages antenna.Therefore, S-band and X-band radar are arranged in upper and lower Texas tower respectively, and do not arrange other any device antennas within the scope of 15 °, 15 °, the radar antenna elevation angle to the angle of depression.
As Figure 3-Figure 4, on mast crossyard arrange DP-GPS/GLONASS antenna 34,37, SPOTBEAM antenna 36 and atmospherium comprehensive sensor 23.
Claims (4)
1. an antenna synthesis arrangement for lash ship is supported in deep diving, it is characterized in that:
Antenna arrangement region is positioned at the fire monitor platform of compass deck and top thereof, upper and lower layer Texas tower, broadband satellite platform and mast;
Arrange assembling wireless station's antenna tuner (2) in compass deck larboard tail region and assemble wireless station and to transmit and receive telegrams antenna (3); Directionless beacon sender whip antenna (46), directionless beacon sender whip antenna tuner (45), satellite navigator beacon antenna (38), emergency position-indicating radiobeacons (33) and navigation gps antenna (15) is arranged from back to front successively in compass deck larboard stem;
Wireless telephone antenna on duty (7), satellite navigator IALA beacon antenna (35), television broadcasting antenna duplexer antenna (30), wireless telephone antenna on duty (9) and VDR data protection unit (17) is arranged successively from back to front in compass deck starboard stem;
From ship, DP-RADIUS antenna (43,44), assembling wireless station DSC whip antenna (4), navigation warning receiver antenna (10), weather facsimile receiver antenna (22), navigation gps antenna (16) and automatic identifier GPS/VHF combined antenna (18) is arranged successively to starboard at compass deck afterbody;
Arrange satellite tv antenna (31) at fire monitor platform, go straight up to machine aided and fall wind sleeve (48);
X-band radar antenna (13) is arranged at lower floor's Texas tower;
S-band radar antenna (14), atmospherium visibility sensor (24) and horn speaker (12) is arranged at upper strata Texas tower;
Broadband satellite antenna (32), INMARSAT-F station antenna (11), wireless telephone dual-mode antenna (6), #2VHF wireless telephone dual-mode antenna (8), UHF wireless telephone main antenna (29), aviation VHF aerial for radio telephone (27,28) and steam whistle (1) is arranged at broadband satellite platform;
Anemoclinograph sensor (26), SEAPATH-GPS antenna (39,40) is arranged at mast lower yard; On mast, crossyard arranges DP-GPS/GLONASS antenna (34,37), SPOTBEAM antenna (36) and atmospherium comprehensive sensor (23); INMARSAT-C station antenna (5) is arranged on mast top.
2. the antenna synthesis arrangement of lash ship is supported in deep diving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides of described fire monitor platform is respectively equipped with fire monitor fixed bit (42), it is arranged fire monitor (49), the spacing angular region that described fire monitor (49) sprays is 150 °, does not arrange antenna in spray regime.
3. the antenna synthesis arrangement of lash ship is supported in deep diving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end of described compass deck is provided with helicopter platform, described helicopter platform equals or a little more than fire monitor platform, without antenna in its vertical lifting region.
4. the antenna synthesis arrangement of lash ship is supported in deep diving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: S-band and X-band radar are arranged in upper and lower Texas tower respectively, and do not arrange other any device antennas within the scope of 15 °, 15 °, the radar antenna elevation angle to the angle of depression.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510530735.XA CN105137452B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | The antenna synthesis arrangement of lash ship is supported in a kind of deep diving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510530735.XA CN105137452B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | The antenna synthesis arrangement of lash ship is supported in a kind of deep diving |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105137452A true CN105137452A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105137452B CN105137452B (en) | 2017-06-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510530735.XA Active CN105137452B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | The antenna synthesis arrangement of lash ship is supported in a kind of deep diving |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105137452B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108769139A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-06 | 上海孚实船舶科技有限公司 | The watercraft remote monitoring system communicated based on VDES and S-band |
| CN115548624A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-12-30 | 中国船舶集团有限公司第七○八研究所 | Marine whip antenna lifting, recovering and adjusting device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2161026A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-01-02 | Racal Antennas Limited | Antenna arrangements |
| WO2006136127A1 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-12-28 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Antenna assembly |
| CN203774442U (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-08-13 | 上海中远船务工程有限公司 | Satellite navigation compass miniature ground station combined antenna of marine engineering ship |
| CN204045720U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-12-24 | 上海中远船务工程有限公司 | Ocean engineering ship and platform low interference communications antenna deck |
| CN204527526U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-08-05 | 上海中远船务工程有限公司 | The life building antenna of preferred arrangement and radar mast |
| CN204903766U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-23 | 上海船舶研究设计院 | Antenna synthesis arrangement structure of lash ship is supported to deep diving water |
-
2015
- 2015-08-26 CN CN201510530735.XA patent/CN105137452B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2161026A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-01-02 | Racal Antennas Limited | Antenna arrangements |
| WO2006136127A1 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-12-28 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Antenna assembly |
| CN204045720U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-12-24 | 上海中远船务工程有限公司 | Ocean engineering ship and platform low interference communications antenna deck |
| CN203774442U (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-08-13 | 上海中远船务工程有限公司 | Satellite navigation compass miniature ground station combined antenna of marine engineering ship |
| CN204527526U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-08-05 | 上海中远船务工程有限公司 | The life building antenna of preferred arrangement and radar mast |
| CN204903766U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-23 | 上海船舶研究设计院 | Antenna synthesis arrangement structure of lash ship is supported to deep diving water |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108769139A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-06 | 上海孚实船舶科技有限公司 | The watercraft remote monitoring system communicated based on VDES and S-band |
| CN108769139B (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2021-06-08 | 上海孚实船舶科技有限公司 | Ship remote monitoring system based on VDES and S-band communication |
| CN115548624A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-12-30 | 中国船舶集团有限公司第七○八研究所 | Marine whip antenna lifting, recovering and adjusting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105137452B (en) | 2017-06-23 |
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