CN105137063A - Making method of unmarked electrochemical immunosensor for clenbuterol hydrochloride detection - Google Patents

Making method of unmarked electrochemical immunosensor for clenbuterol hydrochloride detection Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105137063A
CN105137063A CN201510399067.1A CN201510399067A CN105137063A CN 105137063 A CN105137063 A CN 105137063A CN 201510399067 A CN201510399067 A CN 201510399067A CN 105137063 A CN105137063 A CN 105137063A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solution
electrode
clenbuterol hydrochloride
concentration
electrochemical immunosensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510399067.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105137063B (en
Inventor
张勇
李娇娇
魏琴
吴丹
马洪敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Jinan
Original Assignee
University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Jinan filed Critical University of Jinan
Priority to CN201510399067.1A priority Critical patent/CN105137063B/en
Publication of CN105137063A publication Critical patent/CN105137063A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105137063B publication Critical patent/CN105137063B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/543Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
    • G01N33/54366Apparatus specially adapted for solid-phase testing
    • G01N33/54373Apparatus specially adapted for solid-phase testing involving physiochemical end-point determination, e.g. wave-guides, FETS, gratings
    • G01N33/5438Electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/543Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
    • G01N33/54393Improving reaction conditions or stability, e.g. by coating or irradiation of surface, by reduction of non-specific binding, by promotion of specific binding

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a making method of an unmarked electrochemical immunosensor constructed on the basis of a molybdenum disulfide/silver palladium alloy nanocomposite material, and belongs to the technical fields of novel nanometer function materials and food safety analysis. The sensor made in the invention can be used to detect clenbuterol hydrochloride in a practical sample. The molybdenum disulfide/silver palladium alloy nanocomposite material is prepared through a one-pot technology, and then the simple, fast and sensitive unmarked electrochemical immunosensor for detecting clenbuterol hydrochloride in a meat product is made by using the excellent adsorption and electrochemical catalysis performances of the nanocomposite material.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor for clenbuterol hydrochloride detection
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor based on molybdenum disulfide/silver palladium alloy nano composite material structure, prepared sensor can be used for the detection of clenbuterol hydrochloride.Belong to Nano-function thin films and Food Safety Analysis technical field.
Background technology
Clenbuterol hydrochloride is the medicine that a class is called beta-stimulants (β-agonist), instead of a certain specific medicine.Be 16 kinds according to " clenbuterol hydrochloride " kind catalogue that office of the food security council of State Council " " clenbuterol hydrochloride " focus efforts on special areas scheme " (food peace do (2011) No. 14) specifies, comprise: Ractopamine, Clenbuterol, salbutamol, salbutamol sulfate, Dopamine hydrochloride, Cimaterol, bricalin, phenolethanolamine A, bambuterol, hydrochloric acid Zilpaterol, clorprenaline hydrochloride, Mabuterol, western Boot sieve, bromine Boot sieve, tartrate Afromoterol, formoterol fumarate.Because they can promote the proteins deposited and lipolysis of animal body, suppress fat deposition, the lean meat percentage of trunk can be significantly improved, increase weight and improve food conversion ratio, be used as growth accelerator, the feed addictive of the livestock and poultry such as ox, sheep, pig.But clenbuterol hydrochloride has the spinoff of danger close, when people eat the meat products containing clenbuterol hydrochloride, the damage of cardiovascular system can be caused, and serious nervous symptoms may be occurred.Therefore, research and development detection method that is quick, Sensitive Detection clenbuterol hydrochloride is most important for daily life.
Electrochemical immunosensor is widely used in the field such as food analysis and environment measuring due to advantages such as it are highly sensitive, specificity is good, easy and simple to handle, wherein, unmarked electrochemical immunosensor, because of its preparation advantage such as little relatively simple, affected by environment, has more wide application prospect.Build unmarked electrochemical immunosensor, crucial technology be improve modified electrode antagonist fixed amount and to the signal response speed of test end liquid and size.
Molybdenum disulfide, chemical formula is MoS 2, English name is molybdenumdisulfide, is the principal ingredient of molybdenite, is one of most widely used kollag.Its nanometer two-dimensional structure is the semiconductor nano material of excellent performance, except having large specific surface area, as the carrier of catalyzer and biological antibody, can improve charge capacity, also having excellent electron transmission performance simultaneously as promotor.
At present, most synthesizing mean is all after separately synthesis, then catalyzer and carrier are carried out compound, and process is loaded down with trivial details, and productive rate is not high.Therefore, prepared by the catalyzer with superior catalytic performance for one kettle way to be with a wide range of applications and important scientific meaning.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method that can be used for the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor detecting clenbuterol hydrochloride preparing simple, highly sensitive, high specificity.Based on this object, the present invention first adopts one kettle way to prepare molybdenum disulfide/silver palladium alloy nano composite material MoS 2/ AgPd, and utilize it to modify electrode, effectively improve the specific surface area of electrode, increase the adsorbance of antibody; And greatly enhance the electronic response speed of electrode and the performance such as electro-catalysis signal intensity to test end liquid; Then by suction-operated, fixing clenbuterol hydrochloride antibody.When detecting, utilizing antibody to be combined with the specific quantification of antigen, making electrode pair H 2o 2the corresponding reduction of current responsing signal, thus achieve the structure adopting unmarked electrochemical method to detect the immunosensor of clenbuterol hydrochloride.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
1., for a preparation method for the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor of clenbuterol hydrochloride detection, it is characterized in that, preparation process is:
(1) get the cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide CTAB solution of 35mL, add 0.01 ~ 0.03g silver nitrate AgNO 3with the chlorine palladium acid H of 2 ~ 6mL 2pdCl 4solution, stirred after 15 minutes, continued to stir the ascorbic acid solution also in succession adding 2 ~ 6mL, the sodium molybdate Na of 0.5 ~ 1.5mL 2moO 4solution and 0.01 ~ 0.03g sodium sulphide Na 2s, stirs after 15 minutes, puts into reactor, at 150 ~ 220 DEG C, reacts 12 ~ 16 hours; After being cooled to room temperature, using deionized water centrifuge washing, at 40 DEG C, carry out vacuum drying, be i.e. obtained molybdenum disulfide/silver palladium alloy nano composite material MoS 2/ AgPd, is dissolved in deionized water and is obtained MoS 2/ AgPd solution;
(2) with the glass-carbon electrode of diameter 4mm for working electrode, drip the MoS of painting 5 ~ 12 μ L at electrode surface 2/ AgPd solution, dries under room temperature;
(3) the electrode washed with de-ionized water will obtained in step (2), dries film forming under room temperature, drips the clenbuterol hydrochloride antibody-solutions of painting 5 ~ 12 μ L at electrode surface, preserves and dry in 4 DEG C of refrigerators;
(4) the electrode washed with de-ionized water will obtained in step (3), continue the bovine serum albumin(BSA) BSA solution dripping painting 5 ~ 10 μ L at electrode surface, preserve in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and dry, by washed with de-ionized water, film forming is dried, obtained unmarked electrochemical immunosensor in 4 DEG C of refrigerators;
The concentration of described CTAB solution is 0.1mol/L, described H 2pdCl 4concentration is 0.03mol/L, and described ascorbic acid solution concentration is 0.3mol/L, described Na 2moO 4solution concentration is 0.1mol/L;
Described MoS 2/ AgPd solution concentration is 1mg/mL;
Described clenbuterol hydrochloride antibody-solutions concentration is 10 μ g/mL;
Described BSA solution concentration is 100 μ g/mL.
2. the clenbuterol hydrochloride electrochemical immunosensor prepared by preparation method of the present invention, is characterized in that, the purposes of described unmarked electrochemical immunosensor is quick, the Sensitive Detection that can be used for clenbuterol hydrochloride.
3. the purposes of unmarked electrochemical immunosensor of the present invention, is characterized in that, the detecting step detecting clenbuterol hydrochloride is:
(1) standard solution preparation: prepare the clenbuterol hydrochloride standard solution that a group comprises the variable concentrations of blank standard specimen, end liquid is the phosphate buffered solution of pH7.4;
(2) working electrode is modified: using unmarked electrochemical immunosensor of the present invention as working electrode, is dripped respectively by the clenbuterol hydrochloride standard solution of the variable concentrations of preparation in step (1) and is coated onto working electrode surface, preserve in 4 DEG C of refrigerators;
(3) working curve is drawn: using saturated calomel electrode as contrast electrode, platinum electrode is as auxiliary electrode, with step (2) the working electrode modified form three-electrode system, connect electrochemical workstation, the PBS buffer solution and the 20 μ L concentration that successively add 10 ~ 25mLpH=7.0 ~ 8.0 are in a cell the H of 3 ~ 6mol/L 2o 2; The working electrode of assembling is detected to H by chronoamperometry 2o 2response; The response current of blank standard specimen is designated as i 0, the response current of the clenbuterol hydrochloride standard solution containing variable concentrations is denoted as i i, the difference that response current reduces is Δ i= i 0- i i, Δ iwith the mass concentration of clenbuterol hydrochloride standard solution cbetween linear, draw Δ i- cworking curve;
(4) detection of clenbuterol hydrochloride: replace the clenbuterol hydrochloride standard solution in step (1) with testing sample, detects according to the method in step (2) and (3), according to the difference DELTA that response current reduces iand working curve, obtain the content of clenbuterol hydrochloride in testing sample.
4. the purposes of unmarked electrochemical immunosensor of the present invention, it is characterized in that, described clenbuterol hydrochloride is selected from one of following: Ractopamine, Clenbuterol, salbutamol, salbutamol sulfate, Dopamine hydrochloride, Cimaterol, bricalin, phenolethanolamine A, bambuterol, hydrochloric acid Zilpaterol, clorprenaline hydrochloride, Mabuterol, western Boot sieve, bromine Boot sieve, tartrate Afromoterol, formoterol fumarate
useful achievement of the present invention
(1) preparation method of unmarked electrochemical immunosensor of the present invention, preparation process is simple, easy to operate, and prepared sensor can realize detecting quick, sensitive, the high selectivity of clenbuterol hydrochloride in sample, has market development prospect.
(2) the present invention adopts one kettle way to prepare MoS first 2/ AgPd, and be applied to, in the preparation of unmarked electrochemical immunosensor, utilize MoS 2the bigger serface of/AgPd, to increase the adsorbance of antibody, high catalytic activity to improve electrochemical response signal intensity and high electron transport rate thereof to improve electrochemical response signal speed, significantly enhances electrode pair H 2o 2response speed and intensity, substantially increase the detection sensitivity of electrochemical sensor, there is important scientific meaning and using value.
Embodiment
embodiment 1moS 2the preparation method of/AgPd
Get the CTAB solution that 35mL concentration is 0.1mol/L, add the AgNO of 0.01g 3be the H of 0.03mol/L with 2mL concentration 2pdCl 4solution, stirred after 15 minutes, continued stir and in succession add the ascorbic acid solution that 2mL concentration is 0.3mol/L, and 0.5mL concentration is the Na of 0.1mol/L 2moO 4the Na of solution and 0.01g 2s, stirs after 15 minutes, puts into reactor, at 180 DEG C, reacts 14 hours; After being cooled to room temperature, using deionized water centrifuge washing, at 40 DEG C, carry out vacuum drying, be i.e. obtained MoS 2/ AgPd, is dissolved in deionized water and is obtained the MoS that concentration is 1mg/mL 2/ AgPd solution.
embodiment 2moS 2the preparation method of/AgPd
Get the CTAB solution that 35mL concentration is 0.1mol/L, add the AgNO of 0.02g 3be the H of 0.03mol/L with 4mL concentration 2pdCl 4solution, stirred after 15 minutes, continued stir and in succession add the ascorbic acid solution that 4mL concentration is 0.3mol/L, and 1.0mL concentration is the Na of 0.1mol/L 2moO 4the Na of solution and 0.02g 2s, stirs after 15 minutes, puts into reactor, at 150 DEG C, reacts 16 hours; After being cooled to room temperature, using deionized water centrifuge washing, at 40 DEG C, carry out vacuum drying, be i.e. obtained MoS 2/ AgPd, is dissolved in deionized water and is obtained the MoS that concentration is 1mg/mL 2/ AgPd solution.
embodiment 3moS 2the preparation method of/AgPd
Get the CTAB solution that 35mL concentration is 0.1mol/L, add the AgNO of 0.03g 3be the H of 0.03mol/L with 6mL concentration 2pdCl 4solution, stirred after 15 minutes, continued stir and in succession add the ascorbic acid solution that 6mL concentration is 0.3mol/L, and 1.5mL concentration is the Na of 0.1mol/L 2moO 4the Na of solution and 0.03g 2s, stirs after 15 minutes, puts into reactor, at 220 DEG C, reacts 12 hours; After being cooled to room temperature, using deionized water centrifuge washing, at 40 DEG C, carry out vacuum drying, be i.e. obtained MoS 2/ AgPd, is dissolved in deionized water and is obtained the MoS that concentration is 1mg/mL 2/ AgPd solution.
embodiment 4the preparation method of unmarked electrochemical immunosensor
(1) with the glass-carbon electrode of diameter 4mm for working electrode, to drip in painting 5 μ L embodiment 1 obtained MoS at electrode surface 2/ AgPd solution, dries under room temperature;
(2) the electrode washed with de-ionized water will obtained in step (1), dries film forming under room temperature, drips the clenbuterol hydrochloride antibody-solutions that painting 5 μ L concentration is 10 μ g/mL, preserve and dry in 4 DEG C of refrigerators at electrode surface;
(3) the electrode washed with de-ionized water will obtained in step (2), continue to drip at electrode surface the BSA solution that painting 5 μ L concentration is 100 μ g/mL, preserve in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and dry, by washed with de-ionized water, film forming is dried, obtained unmarked electrochemical immunosensor in 4 DEG C of refrigerators.
embodiment 5the preparation method of unmarked electrochemical immunosensor
(1) with the glass-carbon electrode of diameter 4mm for working electrode, to drip in painting 8 μ L embodiment 2 obtained MoS at electrode surface 2/ AgPd solution, dries under room temperature;
(2) the electrode washed with de-ionized water will obtained in step (1), dries film forming under room temperature, drips the clenbuterol hydrochloride antibody-solutions that painting 8 μ L concentration is 10 μ g/mL, preserve and dry in 4 DEG C of refrigerators at electrode surface;
(3) the electrode washed with de-ionized water will obtained in step (2), continue to drip at electrode surface the BSA solution that painting 7 μ L concentration is 100 μ g/mL, preserve in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and dry, by washed with de-ionized water, film forming is dried, obtained unmarked electrochemical immunosensor in 4 DEG C of refrigerators.
embodiment 6the preparation method of unmarked electrochemical immunosensor
(1) with the glass-carbon electrode of diameter 4mm for working electrode, to drip in painting 12 μ L embodiment 3 obtained MoS at electrode surface 2/ AgPd solution, dries under room temperature;
(2) the electrode washed with de-ionized water will obtained in step (1), dries film forming under room temperature, drips the clenbuterol hydrochloride antibody-solutions that painting 12 μ L concentration is 10 μ g/mL, preserve and dry in 4 DEG C of refrigerators at electrode surface;
(3) the electrode washed with de-ionized water will obtained in step (2), continue to drip at electrode surface the BSA solution that painting 10 μ L concentration is 100 μ g/mL, preserve in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and dry, by washed with de-ionized water, film forming is dried, obtained unmarked electrochemical immunosensor in 4 DEG C of refrigerators.
embodiment 7unmarked electrochemical immunosensor prepared by embodiment 4 is used for the detection of Ractopamine, and step is as follows:
(1) standard solution preparation: prepare the Ractopamine standard solution that a group comprises the variable concentrations of blank standard specimen, end liquid is the phosphate buffered solution of pH7.4;
(2) working electrode is modified: using the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor prepared by embodiment 4 as working electrode, is dripped respectively by the Ractopamine standard solution of the variable concentrations of preparation in step (1) and is coated onto working electrode surface, preserve in 4 DEG C of refrigerators;
(3) working curve is drawn: using saturated calomel electrode as contrast electrode, platinum electrode is as auxiliary electrode, with step (2) the working electrode modified form three-electrode system, connect electrochemical workstation, the PBS buffer solution and the 20 μ L concentration that successively add 10mLpH=7.0 are in a cell the H of 3mol/L 2o 2; The working electrode of assembling is detected to H by chronoamperometry 2o 2response; The response current of blank standard specimen is designated as i 0, the response current of the Ractopamine standard solution containing variable concentrations is denoted as i i, the difference that response current reduces is Δ i= i 0- i i, Δ iwith the mass concentration of Ractopamine standard solution cbetween linear, draw Δ i- cworking curve;
(4) detection of Ractopamine: replace the Ractopamine standard solution in step (1) with testing sample, detects according to the method in step (2) and (3), according to the difference DELTA that response current reduces iand working curve, obtain the content of Ractopamine in testing sample;
Described unmarked electrochemical immunosensor is used for the detection of Ractopamine, and its linear detection range is: 0.06 ~ 100ng/mL, detects and is limited to: 0.02ng/mL.
embodiment 8unmarked electrochemical immunosensor prepared by embodiment 5 is used for the detection of Clenbuterol, and step is as follows:
(1) standard solution preparation: prepare the Clenbuterol standard solution that a group comprises the variable concentrations of blank standard specimen, end liquid is the phosphate buffered solution of pH7.4;
(2) working electrode is modified: using the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor prepared by embodiment 5 as working electrode, is dripped respectively by the Clenbuterol standard solution of the variable concentrations of preparation in step (1) and is coated onto working electrode surface, preserve in 4 DEG C of refrigerators;
(3) working curve is drawn: using saturated calomel electrode as contrast electrode, platinum electrode is as auxiliary electrode, with step (2) the working electrode modified form three-electrode system, connect electrochemical workstation, the PBS buffer solution and the 20 μ L concentration that successively add 15mLpH=7.4 are in a cell the H of 4mol/L 2o 2; The working electrode of assembling is detected to H by chronoamperometry 2o 2response; The response current of blank standard specimen is designated as i 0, the response current of the Clenbuterol standard solution containing variable concentrations is denoted as i i, the difference that response current reduces is Δ i= i 0- i i, Δ iwith the mass concentration of Clenbuterol standard solution cbetween linear, draw Δ i- cworking curve;
(4) detection of Clenbuterol: replace the Clenbuterol standard solution in step (1) with testing sample, detects according to the method in step (2) and (3), according to the difference DELTA that response current reduces iand working curve, obtain the content of Clenbuterol in testing sample;
Described unmarked electrochemical immunosensor is used for the detection of Clenbuterol, and its linear detection range is: 0.06 ~ 95ng/mL, detects and is limited to: 0.02ng/mL.
embodiment 9unmarked electrochemical immunosensor prepared by embodiment 6 is used for the detection of salbutamol, and step is as follows:
(1) standard solution preparation: prepare the salbutamol standard solution that a group comprises the variable concentrations of blank standard specimen, end liquid is the phosphate buffered solution of pH7.4;
(2) working electrode is modified: using the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor prepared by embodiment 6 as working electrode, is dripped respectively by the salbutamol standard solution of the variable concentrations of preparation in step (1) and is coated onto working electrode surface, preserve in 4 DEG C of refrigerators;
(3) working curve is drawn: using saturated calomel electrode as contrast electrode, platinum electrode is as auxiliary electrode, with step (2) the working electrode modified form three-electrode system, connect electrochemical workstation, the PBS buffer solution and the 20 μ L concentration that successively add 25mLpH=8.0 are in a cell the H of 6mol/L 2o 2; The working electrode of assembling is detected to H by chronoamperometry 2o 2response; The response current of blank standard specimen is designated as i 0, the response current of the salbutamol standard solution containing variable concentrations is denoted as i i, the difference that response current reduces is Δ i= i 0- i i, Δ iwith the mass concentration of salbutamol standard solution cbetween linear, draw Δ i- cworking curve;
(4) detection of salbutamol: replace the salbutamol standard solution in step (1) with testing sample, detects according to the method in step (2) and (3), according to the difference DELTA that response current reduces iand working curve, obtain the content of salbutamol in testing sample;
Described unmarked electrochemical immunosensor is used for the detection of salbutamol, and its linear detection range is: 0.06 ~ 102ng/mL, detects and is limited to: 0.02ng/mL.
embodiment 10the detection of clenbuterol hydrochloride in pork sample
Accurately take pork sample, adopt conventional method to carry out sample preparation, not add the same sample of clenbuterol hydrochloride for blank, carry out recovery testu, detect according to the step described in embodiment 7 ~ 9, the recovery of clenbuterol hydrochloride in working sample, testing result is in table 1;
The testing result of clenbuterol hydrochloride in table 1 pork sample
Table 1 testing result is known, and the relative standard deviation (RSD) of result is less than 3.4%, and average recovery rate is 98.0 ~ 102%, shows that the present invention can be used for the detection of clenbuterol hydrochloride in pork sample, and highly sensitive, the high specificity of method, result accurately and reliably.
embodiment 11the detection of clenbuterol hydrochloride in beef sample
Accurately take beef sample, adopt conventional method to carry out sample preparation, not add the same sample of clenbuterol hydrochloride for blank, carry out recovery testu, detect according to the step described in embodiment 7 ~ 9, the recovery of clenbuterol hydrochloride in working sample, testing result is in table 2;
The testing result of clenbuterol hydrochloride in table 2 beef sample
Table 2 testing result is known, and the relative standard deviation (RSD) of result is less than 3.2%, and average recovery rate is 98.8 ~ 102%, shows that the present invention can be used for the detection of clenbuterol hydrochloride in beef sample, and highly sensitive, the high specificity of method, result accurately and reliably.
embodiment 12the detection of clenbuterol hydrochloride in meat samples
Accurately take meat samples, adopt conventional method to carry out sample preparation, not add the same sample of clenbuterol hydrochloride for blank, carry out recovery testu, detect according to the step described in embodiment 7 ~ 9, the recovery of clenbuterol hydrochloride in working sample, testing result is in table 3;
The testing result of clenbuterol hydrochloride in table 3 meat samples
Table 3 testing result is known, and the relative standard deviation (RSD) of result is less than 3.3%, and average recovery rate is 97.2 ~ 103%, shows that the present invention can be used for the detection of clenbuterol hydrochloride in meat samples, and highly sensitive, the high specificity of method, result accurately and reliably.

Claims (3)

1., for a preparation method for the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor of clenbuterol hydrochloride detection, it is characterized in that, preparation process is:
(1) get the cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide CTAB solution of 35mL, add 0.01 ~ 0.03g silver nitrate AgNO 3with the chlorine palladium acid H of 2 ~ 6mL 2pdCl 4solution, stirred after 15 minutes, continued to stir the ascorbic acid solution also in succession adding 2 ~ 6mL, the sodium molybdate Na of 0.5 ~ 1.5mL 2moO 4solution and 0.01 ~ 0.03g sodium sulphide Na 2s, stirs after 15 minutes, puts into reactor, at 150 ~ 220 DEG C, reacts 12 ~ 16 hours; After being cooled to room temperature, using deionized water centrifuge washing, at 40 DEG C, carry out vacuum drying, be i.e. obtained molybdenum disulfide/silver palladium alloy nano composite material MoS 2/ AgPd, is dissolved in deionized water and is obtained MoS 2/ AgPd solution;
(2) with the glass-carbon electrode of diameter 4mm for working electrode, drip the MoS of painting 5 ~ 12 μ L at electrode surface 2/ AgPd solution, dries under room temperature;
(3) the electrode washed with de-ionized water will obtained in step (2), dries film forming under room temperature, drips the clenbuterol hydrochloride antibody-solutions of painting 5 ~ 12 μ L at electrode surface, preserves and dry in 4 DEG C of refrigerators;
(4) the electrode washed with de-ionized water will obtained in step (3), continue the bovine serum albumin(BSA) BSA solution dripping painting 5 ~ 10 μ L at electrode surface, preserve in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and dry, by washed with de-ionized water, film forming is dried, obtained unmarked electrochemical immunosensor in 4 DEG C of refrigerators;
The concentration of described CTAB solution is 0.1mol/L, described H 2pdCl 4concentration is 0.03mol/L, and described ascorbic acid solution concentration is 0.3mol/L, described Na 2moO 4solution concentration is 0.1mol/L;
Described MoS 2/ AgPd solution concentration is 1mg/mL;
Described clenbuterol hydrochloride antibody-solutions concentration is 10 μ g/mL;
Described BSA solution concentration is 100 μ g/mL.
2. a kind of preparation method of unmarked electrochemical immunosensor detected for clenbuterol hydrochloride as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the purposes of described unmarked electrochemical immunosensor is quick, the Sensitive Detection that can be used for clenbuterol hydrochloride.
3. the purposes of unmarked electrochemical immunosensor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described clenbuterol hydrochloride is selected from one of following: Ractopamine, Clenbuterol, salbutamol, salbutamol sulfate, Dopamine hydrochloride, Cimaterol, bricalin, phenolethanolamine A, bambuterol, hydrochloric acid Zilpaterol, clorprenaline hydrochloride, Mabuterol, western Boot sieve, bromine Boot sieve, tartrate Afromoterol, formoterol fumarate.
CN201510399067.1A 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 A kind of preparation method of the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor for clenbuterol hydrochloride detection Active CN105137063B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510399067.1A CN105137063B (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 A kind of preparation method of the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor for clenbuterol hydrochloride detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510399067.1A CN105137063B (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 A kind of preparation method of the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor for clenbuterol hydrochloride detection

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105137063A true CN105137063A (en) 2015-12-09
CN105137063B CN105137063B (en) 2016-04-20

Family

ID=54722488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510399067.1A Active CN105137063B (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 A kind of preparation method of the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor for clenbuterol hydrochloride detection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105137063B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105353121A (en) * 2015-12-27 2016-02-24 济南大学 Preparation method of biosensor established on basis of silver-amino graphene-molybdenum disulfide and application
CN105738351A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-06 济南大学 Preparing method and application of electrochemiluminescence Clenbuterol sensor based on magnetic two-dimensional nanocomposite
CN105784993A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-20 济南大学 Production method and application of ractopamine electrochemistry biology immunosensor
CN107132260A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-05 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 A kind of electrochemical sensor that Ractopamine is detected based on nano material
CN108535469A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-14 武汉中科志康生物科技有限公司 A kind of clenbuterol hydrochloride detection device
CN109254060A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-22 济南大学 A kind of preparation method and application of clenbuterol hydrochloride electrochemical sensing electrode
CN109738641A (en) * 2019-01-19 2019-05-10 山东理工大学 A kind of preparation method and application without enzyme electrochemical immunosensor based on platinum palladium functionalization molybdenum disulfide

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106754736B (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-11-14 河北省科学院生物研究所 A kind of anti-Formoterol monoclonal antibody and its application

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009216516A (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-24 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Biosensor chip and its manufacturing method
CN102590518A (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-07-18 上海交通大学 Immune colloidal gold test paper and method for quantitatively detecting configurable logic block (CLB) by matching with photoelectric sensor thereof
CN102992405A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-27 江苏大学 Preparation method for molybdenum disulfide nanometer nuclear shell nano-structure
CN103063833A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-04-24 济南大学 Preparation method and application of unmarked immunosensor for rapidly detecting clenbuterol
US20150053555A1 (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-02-26 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Pencil graphite electrode modified with gold nanoparticles

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009216516A (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-24 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Biosensor chip and its manufacturing method
CN102590518A (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-07-18 上海交通大学 Immune colloidal gold test paper and method for quantitatively detecting configurable logic block (CLB) by matching with photoelectric sensor thereof
CN102992405A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-27 江苏大学 Preparation method for molybdenum disulfide nanometer nuclear shell nano-structure
CN103063833A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-04-24 济南大学 Preparation method and application of unmarked immunosensor for rapidly detecting clenbuterol
US20150053555A1 (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-02-26 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Pencil graphite electrode modified with gold nanoparticles

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MASAHARU TSUJI ET AL.: "Synthesis of cubic Pd–Ag random alloy nanocrystal in an aqueous solution in the presence of CTAB", 《MATERIALS LETTERS》, vol. 95, 3 January 2013 (2013-01-03), XP 028978944, DOI: doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2012.12.093 *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105353121A (en) * 2015-12-27 2016-02-24 济南大学 Preparation method of biosensor established on basis of silver-amino graphene-molybdenum disulfide and application
CN105738351A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-06 济南大学 Preparing method and application of electrochemiluminescence Clenbuterol sensor based on magnetic two-dimensional nanocomposite
CN105738351B (en) * 2016-02-25 2018-05-25 济南大学 A kind of preparation method and application of the electrogenerated chemiluminescence Clenbuterol sensor based on magnetic two-dimensional nano composite material
CN105784993A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-20 济南大学 Production method and application of ractopamine electrochemistry biology immunosensor
CN107132260A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-05 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 A kind of electrochemical sensor that Ractopamine is detected based on nano material
CN107132260B (en) * 2017-05-16 2019-06-18 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 A kind of electrochemical sensor based on nano material detection Ractopamine
CN108535469A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-14 武汉中科志康生物科技有限公司 A kind of clenbuterol hydrochloride detection device
CN109254060A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-22 济南大学 A kind of preparation method and application of clenbuterol hydrochloride electrochemical sensing electrode
CN109738641A (en) * 2019-01-19 2019-05-10 山东理工大学 A kind of preparation method and application without enzyme electrochemical immunosensor based on platinum palladium functionalization molybdenum disulfide

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105137063B (en) 2016-04-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105137063B (en) A kind of preparation method of the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor for clenbuterol hydrochloride detection
CN103063833B (en) Preparation method and application of unmarked immunosensor for rapidly detecting clenbuterol
CN102749373B (en) Preparation method and application of environmental estrogen electrochemical immunosensor
CN104502429B (en) The preparation method and application of unmarked electrogenerated chemiluminescence clenbuterol hydrochloride immunosensor
CN105067690B (en) A kind of preparation method of the estradiol electrochemical immunosensor built based on molybdenum bisuphide composite
Beitollahi et al. Voltammetric determination of acetaminophen and tryptophan using a graphite screen printed electrode modified with functionalized graphene oxide nanosheets within a Fe3O4@ SiO2 nanocomposite
Zhang et al. Manganese (II) phosphate nanoflowers as electrochemical biosensors for the high-sensitivity detection of ractopamine
CN108593743B (en) Preparation method and application of platinum-palladium composite molybdenum diselenide marked sandwich type immunosensor
CN104502593B (en) The preparation method of the unmarked immunosensor of a kind of galvanochemistry stomach neoplasms tumor markers
CN108120750B (en) A kind of preparation method and application of zearalanol optical electro-chemistry sensor
Trojanowicz et al. Electrochemical chiral sensors and biosensors
CN109187963B (en) Preparation and use methods of electrochemical immunosensor for aflatoxin B1 detection
CN104569435A (en) Preparation method of unlabelled photoelectrochemical alpha fetoprotein immunosensor
CN102749442A (en) Manufacture method of silver hybridization mesoporous ferroferric oxide antibiotic immunosensor and application thereof
CN105699645B (en) A kind of preparation method and application of electrochemistry salbutamol sensor
CN106442671B (en) One kind is based on BiOBr/Ag2The preparation method of the unmarked insulin sensor of S composites
CN107132260A (en) A kind of electrochemical sensor that Ractopamine is detected based on nano material
CN111707721B (en) Preparation method and application of 17 beta-estradiol electrochemiluminescence aptamer sensor
CN103399152B (en) Method for quickly detecting aflatoxin B1 by PbS quantum dot
CN105158453A (en) Preparation method of label-free electrochemical immunosensor for nonyl phenol detection
CN105158313B (en) A kind of preparation method of the unmarked electrochemical immunosensor built based on molybdenum bisuphide/Ni-Pd alloy nano composite material
CN101858918A (en) Microgap array electrode-based electrochemical immunosensor and method for detecting ractopamine in animal-derived food thereof
CN103163193A (en) Preparation method of electrochemical sensor for detecting three clenbuterol hydrochloride and application
CN109254060B (en) Clenbuterol electrochemical sensing electrode and preparation method thereof
CN104931553A (en) Preparation and detection method of tetracycline aptamer sensor based on screen-printed electrode

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant