CN105135652B - Conditioner cap assembly and conditioner - Google Patents

Conditioner cap assembly and conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105135652B
CN105135652B CN201510580252.0A CN201510580252A CN105135652B CN 105135652 B CN105135652 B CN 105135652B CN 201510580252 A CN201510580252 A CN 201510580252A CN 105135652 B CN105135652 B CN 105135652B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cap assembly
conditioner
elevating mechanism
gear
pod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510580252.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105135652A (en
Inventor
李德清
金海元
孟宪运
丘晓宏
王朝新
潘龙腾
吴舸
姚俊华
张永成
陈圣文
臧允舒
林裕亮
曾庆和
温骊
杨杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201510580252.0A priority Critical patent/CN105135652B/en
Publication of CN105135652A publication Critical patent/CN105135652A/en
Priority to KR1020187008130A priority patent/KR102013833B1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/098211 priority patent/WO2017041698A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105135652B publication Critical patent/CN105135652B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/16Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of parallelly-movable plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H19/00Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion
    • F16H19/02Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion
    • F16H19/04Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion comprising a rack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F2013/221Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate to avoid the formation of condensate, e.g. dew
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F2013/228Treatment of condensate, e.g. sterilising

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of conditioner cap assembly and conditioners, the top open part of conditioner ontology upper end is arranged in the cap assembly, the cap assembly includes top cover and elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism is for driving the top cover to go up and down, and space and the outside of the cap assembly are sealed off against out where the elevating mechanism.In the application, cap assembly is provided with elevating mechanism, can easily adjust the air-out passage of conditioner and the size of air outlet;Meanwhile space where the elevating mechanism is sealed off against out with outside, can reduce external environment, especially influence of the hot and cold air-flow of conditioner generation to the component working performance of elevating mechanism.

Description

Conditioner cap assembly and conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to conditioner technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cap assembly of conditioner and The conditioner of the cap assembly is installed.
Background technique
Conditioner, such as conditioner or air purifier are generally provided with top cover, existing sky The top cover of gas control device is largely fixed plate, and appearance is stiff unsightly;Some air-conditionings are provided with the top that can be gone up and down Cap assemblies, but the lifting device of cap assembly lifting is driven to be located in the cold heat wind environment generated in air-conditioning, in lifting device Service life of thermally sensitive components adversely affect, or even influence the normal operation of certain components.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can improve in the cap assembly in conditioner The conditioner cap assembly of components working environment and the conditioner for being equipped with the cap assembly.
According to the first aspect of the invention, a kind of conditioner cap assembly is provided, is arranged in conditioner The top open part of ontology upper end, the cap assembly include top cover and elevating mechanism, and the elevating mechanism is described for driving Top cover lifting, the top cover include upper cover and pod, and the elevating mechanism is located at side wall under the pod and the upper cover At cavity in, the radially inner side of the pod, the radial outside of the elevating mechanism are provided with elevating mechanism shell, institute The small end opening sleeve of pod is stated on the outer wall of the elevating mechanism shell, so that space and institute where the elevating mechanism The outside for stating cap assembly is sealed off against out.
Preferably, the pod is the tubular of upper and lower ends opening, and the upper end of the pod is arranged in the upper cover, For blocking the upper port of the pod.
Preferably, sealing ring is provided between the small end opening of the pod and the outer wall of elevating mechanism shell.
Preferably, the small end opening of the pod is provided with radially inner edge, the sealing ring is arranged in the diameter To the radially inner side of inner edge.
Preferably, sealing structure is provided on the elevating mechanism shell, the sealing structure is ring-type, including successively Pod sealing, elevating mechanism shell sealing and the fixed part being connected, the fixed part are used for the sealing structure Fixed on the elevating mechanism shell, the pod sealing position is in bottom, when the pod slides into topmost When, the pod sealing and elevating mechanism shell sealing be used for the lower end of the pod and elevating mechanism shell it Between be sealed.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism shell includes lower case and upper case interconnected, the lower case Lower end be fixedly connected in the mounting base of the ontology upper end, the upper end of the upper case is connected with the upper cover It connects, the upper case can move up and down.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes driving unit, and the driving unit includes motor and gear and rack teeth mechanism, institute Gear and rack teeth mechanism is stated to be connected with the motor.
Preferably, the gear and rack teeth mechanism includes driving gear and the first rack gear, the driving gear and the motor It is connected, first rack gear is meshed with the driving gear and to drive the top cover to carry out elevating movement.
Preferably, the gear and rack teeth mechanism further includes driven gear and the second rack gear, and the driven gear is by the master Movable tooth wheel drive is simultaneously meshed with second rack gear.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism further includes guide frame.
Preferably, the guide frame includes multiple groups directive wheel, and the guide rail matched with the directive wheel.
It preferably, further include gear stand, the gear stand is relative to positioned at conditioner ontology upper end Mounting base fixed setting;The directive wheel and/or the guide rail are fixedly connected on the mounting base and/or the gear stand On.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism further includes opening for the limit of the motor according to the position control of the top cover It closes.
Preferably, the upper cover includes upper cover upper plate and upper cover lower plate, and the upper cover upper plate and upper cover lower plate mutually fasten, Its internal formation cavity;Preferably, the upper cover upper plate and upper cover lower plate are separately formed or integrally formed.
Preferably, the upper end of the cap assembly is front-low-rear-high shape.
Preferably, when the top cover is moved to lowest positions, the top cover can block to be opened at the top of the ontology Mouthful.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of conditioner, including cap assembly and ontology are provided, at described The upper end of body is formed with top opening, and the cap assembly setting is in the top open part, the cap assembly and described Air-supply passage is formed between the upper end of body, forms air outlet between the upper end of the ontology and the radially outer edge of cap assembly.
Preferably, the air-supply passage size can be changed and/or the air outlet size is variable.
In the application, cap assembly is provided with elevating mechanism, for driving the top cover in cap assembly to go up and down, can facilitate Ground adjusts the air-out passage of conditioner and the size of air outlet, when conditioner is in close state, also Can be by the way that cap assembly be down to lowest positions, to seal the upper end opening of ontology, the damper component out that no setting is required in addition, Structure can be simplified, reduce cost;Meanwhile space where the elevating mechanism is sealed off against out with outside, can reduce outer Influence of the hot and cold air-flow that portion's environment, especially conditioner generate to the component working performance of elevating mechanism, can mention The stability of high elevating mechanism work, while can be improved the service life of elevating mechanism, extend the use of conditioner Time.
Detailed description of the invention
By referring to the drawings to the description of the embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned and other purposes of the invention, feature and Advantage will be apparent from, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is conditioner cap assembly structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is conditioner cap assembly schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is conditioner cap assembly decomposition diagram of the present invention;
(top cover is in rise the structural schematic diagram that Fig. 4 is connected for conditioner cap assembly of the present invention with ontology Position);
Fig. 5 is conditioner elevating mechanism decomposition diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is conditioner structural schematic diagram of the present invention (top cover is in raised position);
Fig. 7 is conditioner structural schematic diagram of the present invention (top cover, which is in, falls position).
Specific embodiment
The various embodiments that the present invention will be described in more detail that hereinafter reference will be made to the drawings.In various figures, identical element It is indicated using same or similar appended drawing reference.For the sake of clarity, the various pieces in attached drawing are not necessarily to scale.
Illustrate: in the application, by up and down direction is defined as: the direction extended from the bottom of ontology 200 to cap assembly 100 For top, opposite to that direction is lower section;Also, the side where 22 position lowest part of top opening in Fig. 5 is defined as Front side, position highest point side are defined as rear side.
As shown in figure 5, the conditioner in the application includes cap assembly 100 and ontology 200, in the ontology It is provided with air inlet 21 on 200, is internally provided with main body air duct and wind generation apparatus (not shown) in the ontology 200. It is formed with top opening 22 in the upper end of the ontology 200, the cap assembly 100 in the application is arranged on the ontology 200 At the top opening 22 at end, air-supply passage 4(is formed between the upper end of the ontology 200 referring to fig. 4).
As shown in Figure 2,4, the longitudinal cross-section of the side wall of the cap assembly 100 in the application is in and gradually becomes from lower end to upper end Wide is tubaeform, and the big end that this is tubaeform is located at the top of conditioner, small end, i.e., under the described cap assembly 100 End is connected with the upper end of the ontology 200.In a preferred embodiment, in the position close to 100 upper end of cap assembly It sets, is formed with individual cavity 113, it is preferable that the cavity 113 is closed chamber.The top of the cap assembly 100 is in preceding low High shape afterwards, i.e., the height of the rear side of the described cap assembly 100 are higher than the height of front side, can both optimize conditioner in this way Appearance, also can it is user-friendly or observation 100 top of cap assembly set by device.
As shown in Figure 2,4, in a preferred embodiment, the top cover in the cap assembly 100 includes upper cover 11 and leads The upper of the pod 12 is arranged in stream cover 12, the tubular of the pod 12 generally upper and lower ends opening, the upper cover 11 End, for blocking the upper port of the pod 12.Preferably, the upper cover 11 includes upper cover upper plate 111 and upper cover lower plate 112, the upper cover upper plate 111 and upper cover lower plate 112 mutually fasten, internal to form the cavity 113, the preferably described cavity 113 are formed as closed chamber.In this way, may make the part and air conditioning of the upper surface and pod 12 of upper cover 11 close to upper end Cold wind inside device is kept apart, and can be effectively reduced and be formed condensation on the cap assembly 100.111 He of upper cover upper plate Upper cover lower plate 112 can be separately formed, also may be integrally formed.
In a preferred embodiment, decorating structure (not shown), the decoration are formed in the cavity 113 Structure can be the decorating structure of the diversified forms such as decoration painting, decorative pattern, decoration light, and vertical air can be improved and adjust dress Set the aesthetic feeling of appearance.Alternatively, being additionally provided with display device (not shown) in the cavity 113, the display device can To be display screen or lighting device or combinations thereof, some relevant conditioners can be shown in the upper cover 11 in this way Work and/or set information, allow user that the working condition of conditioner is understood more intuitively.When the cavity 113 when being formed as closed chamber, can effectively reduce the aging or damage of these decorating structures and display device, reduces air tune Cold wind in regulating device is to the influence in the structure of these decorating structures and display device;Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to prevent air conditioning from filling The cold wind or hot wind for setting generation enter inside the cap assembly, and then enter the inside of the upper cover 11, can effectively prevent The generation of conditioner upper end condensation.
In order to be further reduced the generation of condensation, the radial edges position of the cap assembly 100 is provided with heating dress 115 are set, the heating device 115 can be the conventional heatings structures such as heating wire, can be used for that cap assembly frontside edge will be trapped in Condensation effectively remove, improve the use feeling of user.Specifically, the heating device 115 may be provided at the upper cover upper plate 111 inside is in the position of radial edges, as shown in Figure 2.
As shown in Figure 1-3, in a preferred embodiment, the longitudinal cross-section of 12 side wall of pod is in supreme from lower end End gradually broadens tubaeform, and the big end opening that this is tubaeform is located at the top of conditioner, and small end opening is positioned at leaning on The position of the upper end of the nearly ontology 200.The upper end of the pod 12 forms skewed, it is preferable that is higher than front side for rear side. Meanwhile the inclined placement status of the upper cover 11, specially high in rear side, the low state in front side.In this way, user can be facilitated to see The decorative pattern or display information on the upper cover upper plate 111 are observed, while vertical air regulating device can also be improved The aesthetic feeling of appearance.Specifically, the upper end of the ontology 200 is provided with mounting base 23, under the cap assembly 100 in the application End is fixedly connected in the mounting base 23.
As shown in figure 4, the air-supply passage 4 be formed in the pod 12 side wall and the ontology 200 upper end it Between.In order to adjust the opening size of the air-supply passage 4, in a preferred embodiment, the top cover is liftable knot Structure.It is located in the cavity 121 of 11 downside of upper cover in the pod 12 and is provided with elevating mechanism 13, the elevating mechanism 13 can be gear & rack structure or nut-screw structure.By the elevating mechanism 13, the pod 12 and the upper cover 11 can move up and down together along the longitudinal axis of the vertical air regulating device, and it is logical to be convenient to adjust the air-supply in this way The external opening in road 4, that is, the size of the air outlet 5 of the vertical air regulating device, it is convenient to adjust vertical air tune The air output and air-out direction of regulating device, meet different demands.Preferably, the ontology 200 is arranged in the air outlet 5 Between upper end and the radially outer edge of cap assembly 100.In a preferred embodiment, when the pod 12 and upper cover 11 are mobile When to lowest positions, the lid of upper cover 11 is closed in the top opening 22 of the ontology 200, and can block the ontology 200 top opening 22(is as shown in Figure 6).When vertical air regulating device is in non-working condition, by declining the top Lid, the top cover lid closes at the top opening 22, so that the overall appearance of conditioner is more complete, while can be with Dust, other sundries etc. are avoided to fall into inside conditioner, polluting the environment even influences conditioner It operates normally;When being in use state, the size of conditioner air outlet can be adjusted in real time, form different air-supply speed Degree and direction form the air-flow of more comfortable natural wind simulating, also, since the air-supply passage 4 is in longitudinally disposed State, air-flow pass upward through the air-supply passage 4 out of described ontology 200, and the sundries floated in ambient enviroment will not fall into sky Inside gas control device, the air-flow blown out through the air-supply passage 4 turns at the air outlet 5, blows to positioned at higher position The interior space in, will not be directly blown on the body of user, can be effectively improved for usage comfort.
As shown in Figure 2, it is preferable that be formed with lifting around the radially inner side, the cavity 121 of the pod 12 Mechanism shell 14, the small end opening sleeve of the pod 12 is on the outer wall of the elevating mechanism shell 14, it is preferable that in institute Stating setting sealing ring 120, the sealing ring 120 between the small end opening of pod 12 and the outer wall of elevating mechanism shell 14 can consolidate It is scheduled on the small end opening of the pod 12, in this way when the pod slides up and down, the water conservancy diversion can be made Cavity inside cover 2, including the cavity 121, are sealed off against out with outside, thus with formation inside conditioner Cold or thermal current is kept apart, so that the cold or thermal current formed inside the conditioner not can enter the cavity 121 It is interior, it avoids these cold or thermal current impacts the electric components such as motor, travel switch in elevating mechanism 13, influence to go up and down The normal operation of mechanism 13.
As shown in Figure 2,3, in a preferred embodiment, sealing structure is provided on the elevating mechanism shell 14 143.The sealing structure 143 is annular shape, including being sequentially connected the pod sealing 1431 connect, the sealing of elevating mechanism shell Portion 1432 and fixed part 1433, the fixed part 1433 are used to the sealing structure 143 being fixed to the elevating mechanism shell On 14.The pod sealing 1431 is located at bottom, the lower end surface of the preferably described sealing structure 14.The pod 12 Its small end opening is preferably provided with radially inner edge 122, the radially inner edge 122 is prolonged to the inside of the pod 12 It stretches, in such cases, the radially inner side of the radially inner edge 122 is arranged in the sealing ring 120.When the pod 12 is in institute It states when sliding up to the top position under the driving of elevating mechanism 13, the upper surface of the radially inner edge 122 and the water conservancy diversion Cover sealing 1431 abuts against, and can further be sealed to the space inside the pod 12.The elevating mechanism shell Sealing 1432 is located on the inner wall of the sealing structure 143, the pod sealing 1431 and the sealing of elevating mechanism shell Portion 1432 between the lower end and elevating mechanism shell 14 of the pod 12 together for being sealed.
In a preferred embodiment, the elevating mechanism shell 14 includes lower case 141 and upper case 142, institute It states sealing structure 143 to be arranged between the lower case 141 and upper case 142, and is fixed on the lower case 141 On.The lower end of the lower case 141 is fixedly connected in the mounting base 23, the upper end of the upper case 142 with it is described Upper cover 11 is connected, and the upper case 142 can move up and down.Preferably, the upper end of the upper case 142 and it is described on The lower end of lid 11 is connected, and the upper cover 11 is fixedly connected with pod 12, in this way, being located at the lifting in elevating mechanism shell 14 Mechanism 13 can drive the upper case 142 to move up and down, so that the upper cover 11 and pod 12 is driven to move up and down, it is real Now to the adjustment of 4 size of air-supply passage, and can be realized in conditioner operation, by making on the top cover It rises and opens the air-supply passage 4 and air outlet 5, when conditioner is closed, the top cover decline is made to close the outlet air Mouth 5, and then close the air-supply passage 4.
As shown in Fig. 2,5, the elevating mechanism 13 includes driving unit 131, and the driving unit 131 includes motor 1311 With gear and rack teeth mechanism 1312, the gear and rack teeth mechanism 1312 is driven by motor 1311 to drive in cap assembly 100 Upper cover 11 and pod 12(top cover) it moves up and down.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2,5, the gear and rack teeth mechanism 1312 includes 1313 He of driving gear First rack gear 1314, driving gear 1313 are connected with motor 1311, and the first rack gear 1314 is meshed simultaneously with driving gear 1313 To drive the upper cover 11 and pod 12 to move.Preferably, gear and rack teeth mechanism 1312 further includes 1315 He of driven gear Second rack gear 1316, driven gear 1315 are driven by driving gear 1313 and are meshed with the second rack gear 1316, the second rack gear 1316 with the first rack gear 1314 cooperatively to drive the upper cover 11 and pod 12 to move.Driven gear in the present embodiment 1315 directly engage in inside with driving gear 1313, and the rotation direction of the two is opposite;First rack gear 1314 and the second rack gear 1316 be separately positioned on the outside of driving gear 1313 and driven gear 1315 and respectively with driving gear 1313 and driven gear 1315 are meshed, and in this way when driving gear 1313 rotates, can drive upper synchronous with the second rack gear 1316 of the first rack gear 1314 It rises or declines.Two rack gears drive the top cover to move between position in raised position and falling simultaneously, may make top cover It moves more stable and smooth.In addition, the mode directly engaged is not limited between driven gear 1315 and driving gear 1313, It can be connected by way of intermediate gear or intermediate gear group, as long as being able to achieve the first rack gear 1314 and the second rack gear 1316 It moves synchronously.
In order to advanced optimize the stationarity of movement, the elevating mechanism 13 further includes guide frame 132, the guiding knot Structure 132 is to limit the top cover in cap assembly 100 along raised position and fall the direction between position and move;Guide frame 132 include guide part component and guide assembly, guide part component be arranged in guide assembly and can opposite rail component movement, lead A part into part component and guide assembly is fixedly installed relative to mounting base 23, another in guide part component and guide assembly A part is moved with top cover and is limited the direction of motion of top cover.Wherein, so-called guide part component and guide assembly In it is a part of can be entirely guide part component, can also be entirely guide assembly, can also be a part of guide part component With the combination of a part of guide assembly, can specifically be described in detail later.It, can be right by the way that guide frame 132 is arranged The direction of motion is more accurately oriented to, and upper cover 11 and pod 12 is made to move to required position in the predetermined direction, It may make that motion profile is more stable.
Preferably, guide part component includes at least one set of guide part, and guide assembly includes cooperating respectively with one group of guide part At least one guide rail.In a preferred embodiment, specific as shown in Fig. 2,5, there are three guide rails for setting, and respectively first leads Rail 1321, the second guide rail 1322, third guide rail 1323, the guide part with guide rail cooperation is using three groups of directive wheels, respectively First group of directive wheel 1324, second group of directive wheel 1325 and third group directive wheel 1326, every group of directive wheel include multiple directive wheels, Such as two directive wheels.As shown in Fig. 2,5, the directive wheel 1324,1325,1326 setting fixed relative to mounting base 23, Three guide rails 1321,1322,1323 are as top cover moves up and down and passes through 1324,1325,1326 pairs of three groups of directive wheels movements Direction is limited.As another alternative, it is also possible to three guide rails and is fixedly installed relative to mounting base 23, matched therewith The guide part component of conjunction with move up and down, and the direction of motion of movement parts is limited by three guide rails.Guide part It is not limited to the mode of directive wheel, the mode of guide runner can also be used.
Preferably, it is synchronous with rack gear to be connected to the rack gear near guide rail for the guide assembly of movement and/or guide part component Movement, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2,5, the first guide rail 1321 and the second guide rail 1322 are fixedly attached to described On first rack gear 1314, third guide rail 1323 is fixedly attached on second rack gear 1316;It is whole between rack gear and guide rail in this way Body connection, guiding and driving are integrally born by rack gear and guide rail, be may make that drive mechanism is more firm, are less prone to part Loosening and situations such as abnormal sound, integrally-built endurance quality can be improved.As another preferably embodiment (not shown), It, can be by guide part component and tooth when the scheme that matched guide part component moves up and down when being fixed using guide assembly Item is fixedly connected, and is moved synchronously with rack gear.As another preferably embodiment (not shown), using part guide rails component and It, can be by the part guide rails group of movement when the mode of the fixed installation of guide part component, part guide rails component and guide part component movement Part and guide wheel assembly are fixedly connected with rack gear, are moved synchronously with rack gear.
Preferably, elevating mechanism 13 further includes gear stand 133, and as shown in Fig. 2,5, gear stand 133 includes the first tooth Wheel support 1331 and second gear bracket 1332, driving gear 1313 and driven gear 1315 are rotatably supported in first gear bracket In space between 1331 and second gear bracket 1332, and from 1332 two sides of first gear bracket 1331 and second gear bracket Opening exposed portion to drive the first rack gear 1314 and the second rack gear 1316.Motor 1311 can also be by gear stand 133 It is supported.
Preferably, fixed guide part component and/or guide assembly are fixed on gear stand, are constituted with gear stand It is integral.In this way setting so that driving unit be divided into it is whole by fixed guide part component and/or guide assembly and gear stand The fixed structure of body composition and the moving structure being integrally made of the guide assembly and/or guide part component of rack gear and movement, Install and safeguard simpler, while integral strength is more preferable, and reliability is higher.As a kind of preferably embodiment, such as Fig. 2,5 Shown, three groups of directive wheels 1324,1325,1326 are fixed on gear stand 1331,1332, with gear stand 1331,1332 structures It is integral.As another preferably embodiment (not shown), fixed when using guide assembly, matched guide part group It, can be by guide assembly and the fixed company of gear stand when the scheme that part and the mating connection of upper cover 11 are moved up and down with upper cover 11 It connects, whole intensity can also be promoted.As another preferably embodiment (not shown), using part guide rails component and guiding Part component is fixedly mounted, and when the mode that part guide rails component and guide part component are moved with upper cover 11, can lead fixed part Rail assembly and guide part component are fixedly connected with gear stand.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2,5, first rack gear 1314, the second rack gear 1316 and three are led Rail 1321,1322,1323 is connected with the upper case 142 of the elevating mechanism shell 14;Three groups of directive wheels 1324, 1325,1326, motor 1311, gear stand 133 and driving gear 1313, driven gear 1315 relative to the lower part outside Shell 141 is fixedly connected;Upper case 142 is connected with upper cover 11, and upper cover 11 can be driven to go up and down under the driving of motor 1311 Movement.Setting in this way, driving unit can be used as an integral installation, and installation process is more convenient, is driving Unit can be integrally replaced when breaking down, maintainable good.As another preferably embodiment (not shown), when adopting Fixed with guide assembly, matched guide wheel assembly and upper cover be cooperatively connected the scheme moved up and down with upper cover when, can Guide assembly is fixedly connected with gear stand relative to lower case, by the first rack gear and the second rack gear and guide wheel assembly with Upper case is connected, and also can reach same technical effect.As another preferably embodiment (not shown), using portion Point guide assembly and guide part component are fixedly mounted, can when the mode that part guide rails component and guide part component are moved with upper cover Fixed part guide rails component and guide part component are fixedly connected with lower case, by the first rack gear and the second rack gear and movement Part guide rails component and guide part component be connected with upper case.
Preferably, elevating mechanism 13 further includes at least one limit switch 134, and embodiment shown in Fig. 5 uses two A limit switch 1341,1342, the effect of limit switch 1341,1342 are examined to the raising and lowering position of upper cover 11 It surveys, when upper cover 11 reaches raised position and/or falls position, motor 1311 is controlled by control device and is stopped working, thus Guarantee that upper cover 11 can reach specified position.
In the application, it is in the loudspeaker gradually to broaden from lower end to upper end that the side wall of cap assembly, which is arranged to its longitudinal cross-section, Shape can improve the flow behavior of air-flow, while can optimize the shape of conditioner;Also, by by the top cover group Part is set as liftable structure, easily adjust conditioner air-out passage and air outlet size, in air When regulating device is in close state, moreover it is possible to by the way that cap assembly is down to lowest positions, to seal the upper end opening of ontology, The other damper component out of invalid setting, can simplify structure, reduce cost.
Cap assembly in the application is arranged to low early and high after state, is very suitable on relatively high conditioner Configuration, while optimizing conditioner shape, additionally it is possible to make user easily obtain be arranged in it is attached on cap assembly Information, such as decorating structure, conditioner operating status etc. is added to show information.Air outlet setting is held on the body and top cover Between the radially outer edge of component, it can facilitate adjustment outlet air state that can also prevent air tune for relatively high conditioner The air-flow blown out in regulating device is directly blown into user, improves the use feeling of user.
Conditioner in the process of running, especially during refrigerating operaton, is easy to produce near air outlet Condensation, or even have droplet drippage, influences the use feeling of user, in the application, is formed with cavity in the upper end of cap assembly, should The setting of cavity can reduce the cold wind generated in conditioner, or even the cold wind generated in conditioner is avoided to enter Cap assembly can effectively reduce the generation of condensation on the upside of cap assembly close to the position of upper end;Also, it can also be in the cavity Interior setting heating device, can be further reduced the generation of condensation.Further, can also be arranged in the cavity decorating structure or Person's display device may make the appearance of conditioner more beautiful, and user can also be facilitated to run shape to conditioner The understanding of state.
Finally, it should be noted that obviously, the above embodiment is merely an example for clearly illustrating the present invention, and simultaneously The non-restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also do on the basis of the above description Other various forms of variations or variation out.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And thus drawn The obvious changes or variations that Shen goes out are still in the protection scope of this invention.

Claims (19)

1. the top opening (22) in conditioner ontology (200) upper end is arranged in a kind of conditioner cap assembly Place, which is characterized in that the cap assembly (100) includes top cover (11,12) and elevating mechanism (13), the elevating mechanism (13) For driving the top cover (11,12) to go up and down, the top cover (11,12) includes upper cover (11) and pod (12), the lifting Mechanism (13) is located in the cavity (121) surrounded on the downside of the pod (12) and the upper cover (11), in the pod (12) radial outside of radially inner side, the elevating mechanism is provided with elevating mechanism shell (14), the pod (12) Small end opening sleeve is on the outer wall of the elevating mechanism shell (14), so that space where the elevating mechanism (13) and outside It is sealed off against out.
2. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pod (12) is upper and lower The tubular of both ends open, the upper cover (11) are arranged in the upper end of the pod (12), for blocking the pod (12) Upper port.
3. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the small of the pod (12) Sealing ring (120) are provided between end opening and the outer wall of elevating mechanism shell (14).
4. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the small of the pod (12) It is provided at end opening radially inner edge (122), radially inner side of sealing ring (120) setting in the radially inner edge (122).
5. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that in the elevator It is provided on structure shell (14) sealing structure (143), the sealing structure (143) is ring-type, including being sequentially connected the water conservancy diversion connect Cover sealing (1431), elevating mechanism shell sealing (1432) and fixed part (1433), the fixed part (1433) is used for will The sealing structure (143) is fixed on the elevating mechanism shell (14), and the pod sealing (1431) is located at most lower End, when the pod (12) slides into the top, the pod sealing (1431) and elevating mechanism shell sealing (1432) for being sealed between the lower end and elevating mechanism shell (14) of the pod (12).
6. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism shell (14) Including lower case interconnected (141) and upper case (142), the lower end of the lower case (141) is fixedly connected on In the mounting base (23) of the ontology (200) upper end, the upper end of the upper case (142) is connected with the upper cover (11) It connects, the upper case (142) can move up and down.
7. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism It (13) include driving unit (131), the driving unit (131) includes motor (1311) and gear and rack teeth mechanism (1312), institute Gear and rack teeth mechanism (1312) is stated to be connected with the motor.
8. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the gear and rack teeth mechanism includes Driving gear (1313) and the first rack gear (1314), the driving gear (1313) is connected with the motor (1311), described First rack gear (1314) is meshed with the driving gear (1313) and to drive the top cover (11,12) to carry out lifting fortune It is dynamic.
9. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the gear and rack teeth mechanism also wraps Driven gear (1315) and the second rack gear (1316) are included, the driven gear (1315) is driven simultaneously by the driving gear (1313) It is meshed with second rack gear (1316).
10. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism further includes Guide frame (132).
11. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 10, it is characterised in that: the guide frame (132) Including multiple groups directive wheel (1324,1325,1326), and the guide rail (1321,1322,1323) matched with the directive wheel.
12. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 11, it is characterised in that: further include gear stand (133), the gear stand (133) is solid relative to the mounting base (23) for being located at conditioner ontology (200) upper end Fixed setting;The directive wheel and/or the guide rail are fixedly connected on the mounting base (23) and/or the gear stand (133) On.
13. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism (13) is also Limit switch including being used for the motor (1311) according to the position control of the top cover (11,12).
14. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper cover (11) includes upper Plate (111) and upper cover lower plate (112) are covered, the upper cover upper plate (111) and upper cover lower plate (112) mutually fasten, internal shape At cavity (113).
15. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the upper cover upper plate (111) It is separately formed or integrally formed with upper cover lower plate (112).
16. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cap assembly (100) Upper end is front-low-rear-high shape.
17. conditioner cap assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the top cover (11,12) are moved When moving lowest positions, the top cover (11,12) can block the top opening (22) of the ontology (200).
18. a kind of conditioner, including cap assembly (100) and ontology (200), which is characterized in that the cap assembly (100) it is the described in any item cap assemblies of claim 1-17, is formed with top opening in the upper end of the ontology (200) (22), the cap assembly (100) is arranged at the top opening (22), the cap assembly (100) and the ontology (200) air-supply passage (4) are formed between upper end, in the upper end of the ontology (200) and the radially outer edge of cap assembly (100) Between form air outlet.
19. conditioner according to claim 18, which is characterized in that air-supply passage (4) size it is variable and/ Or air outlet (5) size is variable.
CN201510580252.0A 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Conditioner cap assembly and conditioner Active CN105135652B (en)

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CN201510580252.0A CN105135652B (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Conditioner cap assembly and conditioner
KR1020187008130A KR102013833B1 (en) 2015-09-11 2016-09-06 Head cover assembly and air conditioner for air conditioner
PCT/CN2016/098211 WO2017041698A1 (en) 2015-09-11 2016-09-06 Top cover assembly for air conditioner adjustment apparatus, and air conditioner adjustment apparatus

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WO2017041698A1 (en) 2017-03-16

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