CN105135473A - Ignition device of biological particle combustion furnace - Google Patents
Ignition device of biological particle combustion furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105135473A CN105135473A CN201510498913.5A CN201510498913A CN105135473A CN 105135473 A CN105135473 A CN 105135473A CN 201510498913 A CN201510498913 A CN 201510498913A CN 105135473 A CN105135473 A CN 105135473A
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- box
- fire
- combustion furnace
- biologic grain
- igniter
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ignition device of a biological particle combustion furnace. The ignition device comprises an ignition box, an air blowing device and a heating device, wherein the ignition box comprises a blanking port; a baffle plate and a gate capable of stopping the blanking port are arranged above the blanking port in the ignition box; multiple through holes are formed in the baffle plate; the heating device is arranged on the ignition box; one end of the heating device is connected with the ignition box; and the other end of the heating device is connected with the air blowing device. The ignition device is simple in structure, needs no manual ignition, and is convenient and safe. As multiple through holes are formed in the baffle plate, the through holes can accelerate the circulation of hot air in the ignition box to fully ignite biological particles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biologic grain field of combustion equipment, be specifically related to a kind of igniter of biologic grain combustion furnace.
Background technology
Sparking mode many employings manual firing of current biologic grain combustion furnace, because of the diameter, highly all larger of combustion furnace, fire hole is arranged on top, ignition operation personnel need at high-altitude application, because firing tools is longer, human factor is large, be prone to accidents and accident occur after operating personnel be difficult to withdraw, there is very large potential safety hazard, affect the benefit of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, ignition operation is safe and reliable and can carries out the igniter of the biologic grain combustion furnace of fully igniting to biologic grain.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention includes a fire-box, air-blast device and electro-heat equipment, described igniting case comprises feed opening, the striker plate and gate that to be provided with above feed opening and can to block feed opening is in a fire-box, striker plate is provided with several through holes, a fire-box is provided with electro-heat equipment, and one end of electro-heat equipment is connected with some fire-box, and the other end of electro-heat equipment is connected with air-blast device.
Biologic grain is encased in a fire-box, electro-heat equipment and air-blast device carry out work, because one end of electro-heat equipment is connected with some fire-box, the other end of electro-heat equipment is connected with air-blast device, the hot gas that electro-heat equipment sends by air-blast device is sent in a fire-box, thus the temperature in a fire-box is raised, the biologic grain in a fire-box is made to reach burning-point after-combustion, the biologic grain of burning enters into biologic grain combustion furnace via gate by feed opening, now electro-heat equipment quits work, and air-blast device delay working is until heat-generating pipe cooling.Do not need manual firing like this, very convenient also very safe.Because be provided with several through holes on striker plate, through hole can the circulation of hot-air in the fire-box of acceleration point, fully can light a fire to biologic grain.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described some fire-box can also comprise charging aperture, pay-off is provided with above charging aperture, described pay-off comprises feed hopper and feed screw, feed screw is connected with feed hopper and charging aperture respectively, can biologic grain be put in feed hopper like this, then by feed screw biologic grain be transported to charging aperture place and enter in a fire-box, thus facilitating the conveying of biologic grain.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described striker plate be V-shape and the closed angle end of striker plate towards charging aperture direction, striker plate is evenly equipped with several strip through holes.Closer to the position of feed opening after can making biologic grain in a fire-box, strip through hole also can the circulation of hot-air in the fire-box of faster acceleration point.
As a further improvement on the present invention, a fire-box is provided with drive unit, drive unit is connected with gate, described drive unit comprises drive motors, active rotation wheel and driven rotation wheel, drive motors is taken turns with active rotation and is connected, driven rotation wheel is connected with gate, and be hinged with first connecting rod near active rotation wheel outer rim place, it is hinged that one end of first connecting rod and close driven rotation take turns outer rim place.Drive motors drives active rotation wheel to rotate, and active rotation wheel drives driven rotation wheel to rotate by first connecting rod, and driven rotation wheel drives shutter motion thus realizes the open and close of gate, and the convenient biologic grain that controls enters into feed opening place from gate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the quantity of described gate is two, gate locating is at the two ends of striker plate, the quantity of described driven rotation wheel is two and is connected with the gate at striker plate two ends respectively, second connecting rod is provided with between two driven rotation wheels, second connecting rod is taken turns near outer rim place hinged respectively with two driven rotation, the spacing between two driven rotation wheel is greater than active rotation wheel and spacing between taking turns from its nearest driven rotation.Because the spacing between two driven rotation wheel is greater than active rotation wheel and spacing between taking turns from its nearest driven rotation, the angle that two gates open can be realized so different, better can control biologic grain enters into feed opening place inlet from the gate of striker plate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described active rotation wheel is provided with spacing contact, and a fire-box is provided with two stops, and spacing contact is between two stops, and a fire-box is provided with level detector, and the induction contact of level detector is located in a fire-box.When biologic grain enters in a fire-box, the induction contact of level detector can the inlet of biologic grain in perception point fire-box, active rotation wheel is provided with spacing contact, spacing contact is between two stops, such stop can limit the rotational angle of active rotation wheel, realize when gate closes completely with gate full open position, active rotation wheel is in the state stopped operating.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described some fire-box is provided with controller, and controller is connected with stop, level detector, drive motors, air-blast device, electro-heat equipment and pay-off respectively.The automatic management of this igniter can be realized by controller.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described electro-heat equipment comprises hot gas ventilation duct and fever tablet, and one end of hot gas ventilation duct communicates with some fire-box, and the other end of hot gas ventilation duct is connected with fever tablet, and air-blast device communicates with hot gas ventilation duct.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described feed opening place is provided with the tremie pipe be connected with combustion furnace, and tremie pipe is provided with air-blast device.Air-blast device can carry out air blast in tremie pipe, makes the biologic grain after lighting enter into combustion furnace faster by tremie pipe.
In sum, advantage of the present invention is that structure is simple, ignition operation is safe and reliable and fully can lights a fire to biologic grain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the syndeton schematic diagram of the present invention and biologic grain combustion furnace.
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view that Fig. 1 marks A.
Fig. 3 is the syndeton schematic diagram of some fire-box, air-blast device and the heat-generating pipe of overlooking direction of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the syndeton schematic diagram of striker plate in of the present invention some fire-box and gate.
Detailed description of the invention
By Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the present invention includes a fire-box 1, air-blast device 2, electro-heat equipment and pay-off, described air-blast device 2 can select air blast, described some fire-box 1 comprises charging aperture 3 and feed opening 4, pay-off is located at the top of charging aperture 3, described pay-off comprises feed hopper 5 and feed screw 6, feed screw 6 is connected with feed hopper 5 and charging aperture 3 respectively, the striker plate 7 being provided with above feed opening 4 and can blocking feed opening 4 is in a fire-box 1, described striker plate 7 be V-shape and the closed angle end of striker plate 7 towards charging aperture 3 direction, striker plate 7 is evenly equipped with several strip through holes 8, a gate 9 is respectively provided with at the two ends of striker plate 7, a fire-box 1 is provided with active rotation wheel 10, driven rotation wheel 11 and drive motors 12, drive motors 12 and active rotation are taken turns 10 and are connected, take turns 10 outer rim places in close active rotation and be hinged with first connecting rod 13, it is hinged that one end of first connecting rod 13 and close driven rotation take turns 11 outer rim places, the quantity of described driven rotation wheel 11 is two and is connected with the gate 9 at striker plate 7 two ends respectively, second connecting rod 14 is provided with between two driven rotation wheels 11, second connecting rod 14 is taken turns on 11 hinged near outer rim place respectively with two driven rotation, spacing between two driven rotation wheels 11 is greater than active rotation wheel 10 and takes turns the spacing between 11 from its nearest driven rotation, described active rotation wheel 10 is provided with spacing contact 15, a fire-box 1 is provided with two stops 16, spacing contact 15 is between two stops 16, a fire-box 1 is provided with level detector 17, the induction contact 18 of level detector 17 is located in a fire-box 1, described electro-heat equipment comprises hot gas ventilation duct 19 and fever tablet 20, one end of hot gas ventilation duct 19 communicates with some fire-box 1, the other end of hot gas ventilation duct 19 is connected with fever tablet 20, air-blast device 2 communicates with hot gas ventilation duct 19, described feed opening 4 place is provided with the tremie pipe 21 be connected with combustion furnace, tremie pipe 21 is provided with air-blast device 2, described some fire-box 1 is provided with controller, controller respectively with stop 16, level detector 17, drive motors 12, air-blast device 2, electro-heat equipment is connected with pay-off.
In time will lighting a fire, controller controls drive motors 12 and drives active rotation to take turns 10 rotations, active rotation wheel 10 drives driven rotation to take turns 11 by first connecting rod 13 and rotates, driven rotation wheel 11 drives another driven rotation to take turns 11 by second connecting rod 14 and rotates, thus make two gates 9 be in closed state, after spacing contact 15 and one of them stop 16 contact induction of simultaneously active rotation wheel 10, feedback information makes controller control drive motors 12 to act on active rotation and take turns 10 and stop operating, biologic grain is put in feed hopper 5, controller controls feed screw 6 and is carried toward charging aperture 3 by biologic grain, biologic grain is made to enter into a fire-box 1, when the amount of the biologic grain in a fire-box 1 reaches the induction contact 18 of level detector 17, level detector 17 feedback information makes controller control feed screw 6 stop feeding, controller controls fever tablet 20 and air-blast device 2 carries out work, the hot gas that fever tablet 20 sends by air-blast device 2 enters into a fire-box 1 by hot gas ventilation duct 19, the temperature in a fire-box 1 is made to raise thus make biologic grain reach burning-point after-combustion, because striker plate 7 be V-shape and the closed angle end of striker plate 7 towards charging aperture 3 direction, biologic grain can be made so better to arrive gate 9 position at striker plate 7 two ends, controller controls drive motors 12 and acts on active rotation wheel 10, active rotation wheel 10 drives driven rotation to take turns 11 by first connecting rod 13 and rotates, driven rotation wheel 11 drives another driven rotation to take turns 11 by second connecting rod 14 and rotates, thus make two gates 9 be in the state of unlatching, because the spacing between two driven rotation wheels 11 is greater than active rotation wheel 10 and takes turns the spacing between 11 from its nearest driven rotation, the angle that two gates 9 open can be realized so different, better can control biologic grain enters into feed opening 4 place inlet from the gate 9 of striker plate 7, after spacing contact 15 and another stop 16 contact induction of simultaneously active rotation wheel 10, feedback information makes controller control drive motors 12 to act on active rotation and take turns 10 and stop operating, the biologic grain of burning enters into biologic grain combustion furnace by tremie pipe 21 via gate 9 and feed opening 4, the air-blast device 2 at tremie pipe 21 place can make the biologic grain after lighting better enter into biologic grain combustion furnace, now fever tablet 20 quits work, air-blast device 2 delay working is until fever tablet 20 cools.Do not need manual firing like this, very convenient also very safe, the automatic management of this igniter can be realized by controller.Because be evenly equipped with several strip through holes 8 on striker plate 7, strip through hole 8 can the circulation of hot-air in acceleration point fire-box 1, fully can light a fire to biologic grain.
Claims (9)
1. the igniter of a biologic grain combustion furnace, comprise a fire-box, air-blast device and electro-heat equipment, it is characterized in that: described igniting case comprises feed opening, the striker plate and gate that to be provided with above feed opening and can to block feed opening is in a fire-box, striker plate is provided with several through holes, a fire-box is provided with electro-heat equipment, and one end of electro-heat equipment is connected with some fire-box, and the other end of electro-heat equipment is connected with air-blast device.
2. by the igniter of biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described some fire-box also comprises charging aperture, pay-off is provided with above charging aperture, described pay-off comprises feed hopper and feed screw, and feed screw is connected with feed hopper and charging aperture respectively.
3., by the igniter of biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described striker plate be V-shape and the closed angle end of striker plate towards charging aperture direction, striker plate is evenly equipped with several strip through holes.
4. by the igniter of biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on a fire-box, be provided with drive unit, drive unit is connected with gate, described drive unit comprises drive motors, active rotation wheel and driven rotation wheel, drive motors is taken turns with active rotation and is connected, driven rotation wheel is connected with gate, and be hinged with first connecting rod near active rotation wheel outer rim place, it is hinged that one end of first connecting rod and close driven rotation take turns outer rim place.
5. by the igniter of biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described gate is two, gate locating is at the two ends of striker plate, the quantity of described driven rotation wheel is two and is connected with the gate at striker plate two ends respectively, second connecting rod is provided with between two driven rotation wheels, second connecting rod is taken turns near outer rim place hinged respectively with two driven rotation, the spacing between two driven rotation wheel is greater than active rotation wheel and spacing between taking turns from its nearest driven rotation.
6. by the igniter of biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described active rotation wheel is provided with spacing contact, a fire-box is provided with two stops, spacing contact is between two stops, a fire-box is provided with level detector, and the induction contact of level detector is located in a fire-box.
7., by the igniter of biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: on described some fire-box, be provided with controller, controller is connected with stop, level detector, drive motors, air-blast device, electro-heat equipment and pay-off respectively.
8. by the igniter of biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electro-heat equipment comprises hot gas ventilation duct and fever tablet, one end of hot gas ventilation duct communicates with some fire-box, and the other end of hot gas ventilation duct is connected with fever tablet, and air-blast device communicates with hot gas ventilation duct.
9., by the igniter of biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed opening place is provided with the tremie pipe be connected with combustion furnace, and tremie pipe is provided with air-blast device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510498913.5A CN105135473B (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | A kind of igniter of biologic grain combustion furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510498913.5A CN105135473B (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | A kind of igniter of biologic grain combustion furnace |
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| CN105135473A true CN105135473A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105135473B CN105135473B (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510498913.5A Active CN105135473B (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | A kind of igniter of biologic grain combustion furnace |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008059300A1 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-22 | Fireplace Kft. | Fireplace with gravitational feeding for pellet |
| JP2010270988A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-12-02 | Japan Livestock Trading Corp | Combustion device |
| CN102635878A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-08-15 | 中信机电制造公司科研设计院 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating stove |
| CN103912866A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-09 | 崔永章 | Stable and effective biomass pellet fuel combustion device and method |
| CN104501205A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-08 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Conveniently improved long-service life tiny-oil ignition device on arch of W-flame boiler |
| CN204438098U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-07-01 | 青岛锐牛新能源有限公司 | A kind of biomass particle combustion apparatus |
| CN104791767A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-22 | 章丘市宇龙机械有限公司 | Biomass particle burner and use method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-08-14 CN CN201510498913.5A patent/CN105135473B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008059300A1 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-22 | Fireplace Kft. | Fireplace with gravitational feeding for pellet |
| JP2010270988A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-12-02 | Japan Livestock Trading Corp | Combustion device |
| CN102635878A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-08-15 | 中信机电制造公司科研设计院 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating stove |
| CN103912866A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-09 | 崔永章 | Stable and effective biomass pellet fuel combustion device and method |
| CN104501205A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-08 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Conveniently improved long-service life tiny-oil ignition device on arch of W-flame boiler |
| CN204438098U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-07-01 | 青岛锐牛新能源有限公司 | A kind of biomass particle combustion apparatus |
| CN104791767A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-22 | 章丘市宇龙机械有限公司 | Biomass particle burner and use method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105135473B (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 510860 Industrial Zone, Furong Town, Huadu District, Guangdong, Guangzhou, China Applicant after: Osima (Guangzhou) Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 510860 Industrial Zone, Furong Town, Huadu District, Guangdong, Guangzhou, China Applicant before: Guangzhou Guipeng Heat Energy Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
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