CN105134301B - A kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional - Google Patents

A kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105134301B
CN105134301B CN201510640750.XA CN201510640750A CN105134301B CN 105134301 B CN105134301 B CN 105134301B CN 201510640750 A CN201510640750 A CN 201510640750A CN 105134301 B CN105134301 B CN 105134301B
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turbine
steam
gas
rotor
valve
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CN105134301A (en
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武天全
孙弘
武永强
申国强
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Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd
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Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional, including gas stop valve A, turbine external machine shell, turbine coal gas exhaust outlet, gas stop valve B, coal gas outlet pipe, steam inlet pipeline, steam stop and blowoff valve, the two ends of the turbine external machine shell set the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe and turbine coal gas exhaust outlet respectively, the side connection steam inlet pipeline of the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe, steam stop is set on steam inlet pipeline, and blowoff valve is connected in the opening of the side of turbine coal gas exhaust outlet.The present invention is cleaned by the method for boiling to turbine, and saving of work and time saves expense, not only abatement apparatus hidden danger, and making profits every year 2000000 yuan.

Description

A kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of turbine, specifically a kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional.
Background technology
Metallurgy iron industry makes full use of the energy for maximum benefit now, and power cost saving is most of to be sent using BPRT Wind system or TRT systems, a large amount of coal gas with pressure energy and heat energy for making full use of blast furnace to produce, are expanded by turbine and produced Raw mechanical energy, then by speedup clutch direct connection fan or direct connection generator.The grid-connected low energy coal of low energy coal gas after expansion Gas net is sent into gas fired-boiler and burnt with air stoichiometry, and boiler produces Steam Actuation turbine LP rotors and generated electricity, or steam turbine warp Cross clutch speed reducer and sintering smoking blower fan is direct-connected.Or steam feeding user warms oneself and heat effect.Using the method not Only environmentally friendly and energy-conservation.Although blast furnace gas dust content is controlled within claimed range, saturated water content is very high in coal gas, Coal gas temperature after one-stage expansion does work is greatly lowered, and gas condensed water is produced a lot, is produced with the mix dust in coal gas Raw mud, then mud is easily bonded on blade when promoting the acting of two grade blades, because motive force is very big, causes adhesive force very strong, It is difficult to get rid of, although the equipment having provides soft water water injection system for oneself, but effect is not good, two grade blades are caused to promote the dirt of face bonding Uneven distribution, turbine rotor vibration is increased, to ensure that safe operation must periodically be shut down, and is removed Shang Gai, is held cylinder;Rotor is transported to High-speed balancing does in producer, and otherwise rotor oscillation oversteps the extreme limit when requiring 8 road, will occur the pernicious safe thing of fatal crass Therefore, economy and society name acoustic effect two is lost greatly.The orderly closedown time between overhauls(TBO) is five months, minimum 20 days of repair time, daily Turbine off-stream mostly occurs 30,000 yuan of electricity charge for AV50 blower fans, amounts to 600,000 yuan of the electricity charge that mostly occur within 20 days;The cost of overhaul 15 Wan Yuan;Binomial is total 750,000 yuan.It is annual to amount to 1,500,000 yuan of loss.It is smelting that dispelling for dirt is bonded on turbine rotor movable vane piece The a great problem of golden industry.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional, including gas inlet pipeline, gas stop valve A, thoroughly Flat machine gas inlet pipe mouth, turbine external machine shell, turbine coal gas exhaust outlet, gas stop valve B, coal gas outlet pipe, steam Admission line, steam stop and blowoff valve, the two ends of the turbine external machine shell set the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe respectively With turbine coal gas exhaust outlet, the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe passes through gas stop valve A connection gas inlet pipelines, turbine machine-made egg-shaped or honey-comb coal briquets Gas exhaust outlet passes through gas stop valve B connection coal gas outlet pipes, the side connection steam of the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe Steam stop is set on admission line, steam inlet pipeline, and connection is arranged in the opening of the side of turbine coal gas exhaust outlet Dirty valve;
The specific installation method for the cleaning device being made up of steam stop, steam inlet pipeline and blowoff valve is:Utilize The chance that blast furnace staying is shut down, first by the gas stop valve A on the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe and turbine coal gas exhaust outlet On gas stop valve B cut-out;The top diffusion valve of turbine is opened, opened into the nitrogen sparge tube valve in turbine, Blast furnace gas purging is clean;Diameter 60MM hole is opened after cleaning is qualified on the pipeline of the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe, and 2 inches of tube heads of welded bands screw thread, 2 inches of tube heads with screw thread are arranged on one end of steam stop, and steam stop is another End is connected with steam inlet pipeline;The pipeline lowest part of turbine coal gas exhaust outlet opens a diameter of 100MM hole, and welding Orchid, flange base constitutes blowoff valve using blind plate fit sealing;Nitrogen purge valve, top diffusion valve are closed after installing, is steamed Gas stop valve and the blind plate for fastening blowoff valve.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The specific cleaning process of turbine is:
(1) shut down 4 hours, and by the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe and turbine coal gas exhaust outlet with gas stop valve A and Gas stop valve B is cut off;
(2) steam stop is opened, pressurized vapor is poured in turbine external machine shell from steam inlet pipeline, and boiling 3 Hour;
(3) after the completion of boiling, the blowoff valve that the side of turbine coal gas exhaust outlet is set is opened, and is continually fed into steaming Vapour so that the dirt on blade is changed into sewage all discharges, treats that blowoff valve water outlet becomes clear, that is, stops filling steam.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:Adjustable stator blade group and can not is set on the inwall of the turbine external machine shell Adjust stator blade group.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:Adjustable stator blade group connects variable stator vane angle servo-cylinder.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:Set solid on turbine rotor, turbine rotor inside turbine external machine shell Connect rotor blade group, turbine thrust bearing support and spring bearing support is respectively fixedly connected in the two ends of turbine rotor.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:One end of turbine rotor connects drive mechanism by exporting shaft coupling.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is carried out clear by the method for boiling to turbine Wash, saving of work and time saves expense, not only abatement apparatus hidden danger, and making profits every year 2000000 yuan.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional, including coal Gas admission line 1, gas stop valve A2, the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe 3, turbine external machine shell 4, adjustable stator blade group 5, can not Adjust stator blade group 6, turbine coal gas exhaust outlet 7, gas stop valve B8, coal gas outlet pipe 9, turbine rotor 10, turbine Thrust bearing support 11, rotor blade group 12, variable stator vane angle servo-cylinder 13, spring bearing support 14, output shaft coupling 15, Steam inlet pipeline 16, steam stop 17 and blowoff valve 18, the two ends of the turbine external machine shell 4 set turbine machine-made egg-shaped or honey-comb coal briquets respectively The gas air inlet mouth of pipe 3 and turbine coal gas exhaust outlet 7, the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe 3 are entered by gas stop valve A2 connection coal gas Feed channel 1, turbine coal gas exhaust outlet 7 passes through gas stop valve B8 connection coal gas outlet pipe 9, the turbine gas inlet Steam stop 17 is set on the side connection steam inlet pipeline 16 of the mouth of pipe 3, steam inlet pipeline 16, so as to control steam to enter Enter into turbine external machine shell 4, and blowoff valve 18 is connected in the opening of the side of turbine coal gas exhaust outlet 7, so that by gas The dirt discharge taken out of;
Adjustable stator blade group 5 and non-adjustable stator blade group 6, variable stator vane angle are set on the inwall of the turbine external machine shell 4 The connection variable stator vane angle of piece group 5 servo-cylinder 13;Turbine rotor 10, turbine rotor 10 are set inside turbine external machine shell 4 Upper connected rotor blade group 12, turbine thrust bearing support 11 and spring bearing is respectively fixedly connected in the two ends of turbine rotor 10 Support 14, it is ensured that Rotor free movement, one end of turbine rotor 10 connects drive mechanism by exporting shaft coupling 15.
Long-term analysis and research to gluing ash problem in the rotor blade group 12 of turbine rotor 10 is crossed, turbine is found Manufacturing firm can not remove dirt removing using high pressure softening Water spray, illustrate that dirt intensity is very hard, water slug role is little.Will Think that the dirt of blade surface consolidation is automatically disengaged, it is necessary to soften it.The present invention is in the side of the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe 3 Steam inlet pipeline 16 is connected, using pressurized vapor boiling rotor blade, Steam soak softening dirt, its water that liquefies is softening again Dirt depart from blade surface.So as to reach the dirt bonded on cleaning turbine rotor and stator blade.So do not dismantling turbine Upper cylinder cover, cylinder and rotor are held up and down, is not done under dynamically balanced situation, you can complete cleaning.
The specific cleaning process of turbine is:
(1) shut down 4 hours, and the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe 3 and turbine coal gas exhaust outlet 7 are used into gas stop valve A2 With gas stop valve B8 cut-outs;
(2) steam stop 17 is opened, pressurized vapor is poured in turbine external machine shell 4 from steam inlet pipeline 16, and Boiling 3 hours;
(3) after the completion of boiling, the blowoff valve 18 that the side of turbine coal gas exhaust outlet 7 is set is opened, and is continually fed into Steam so that the dirt on blade (rotor blade group 12, adjustable stator blade group 5 and non-adjustable stator blade group 6) is changed into sewage All discharges, treat that the water outlet of blowoff valve 18 becomes clear, you can steam is filled in stopping.
Such a method is simple and feasible, and saving of work and time saves expense, not only abatement apparatus hidden danger but also makes profits every year 2000000 yuan.
The specific installation method of cleaning device is:
The chance shut down using blast furnace staying, imports and exports the gas stop valve A2 and coal on gas piping by turbine first Gas stop valve B8 is cut off;Diffusion valve at the top of turbine is opened, opened into the nitrogen sparge tube valve in turbine, by blast furnace coal Air-blowing is swept totally.Diameter 60MM hole, and welded bands silk are opened after cleaning is qualified on the pipeline of the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe 3 2 inches of tube heads of button, 2 inches of tube heads with screw thread install one end of steam stop 17, and the other end of steam stop 17 is with steaming Vapour admission line 16 is connected;The pipeline lowest part of turbine coal gas exhaust outlet 7 opens a diameter of 100MM hole, and welded flange, Flange base constitutes blowoff valve 18 using blind plate fit sealing.
Nitrogen purge valve, top diffusion valve, steam stop valve and the blind plate for fastening blowoff valve are closed after installing.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It may be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional, including gas inlet pipeline, gas stop valve A, turbine Machine gas inlet pipe mouth, turbine external machine shell, turbine coal gas exhaust outlet, gas stop valve B, coal gas outlet pipe, steam enter Feed channel, steam stop and blowoff valve, it is characterised in that the two ends of the turbine external machine shell set turbine coal gas respectively The air inlet mouth of pipe and turbine coal gas exhaust outlet, the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe by gas stop valve A connection gas inlet pipelines, Turbine coal gas exhaust outlet passes through gas stop valve B connection coal gas outlet pipes, the side of the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe Connect and steam stop is set on steam inlet pipeline, steam inlet pipeline, and the opening of the side of turbine coal gas exhaust outlet Upper connection blowoff valve;
The specific installation method for the cleaning device being made up of steam stop, steam inlet pipeline and blowoff valve is:Utilize blast furnace The chance that damping down is shut down, first by the gas stop valve A on the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe and turbine coal gas exhaust outlet Gas stop valve B is cut off;The top diffusion valve of turbine is opened, opened into the nitrogen sparge tube valve in turbine, by height Producer gas purging is clean;Diameter 60MM hole is opened on the pipeline of the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe after cleaning is qualified, and is welded 2 inches of tube heads with screw thread, 2 inches of tube heads with screw thread be arranged on steam stop one end, the steam stop other end with Steam inlet pipeline is connected;The pipeline lowest part of turbine coal gas exhaust outlet opens a diameter of 100MM hole, and welded flange, Flange base constitutes blowoff valve using blind plate fit sealing;Nitrogen purge valve, top diffusion valve, steam is closed after installing to cut Only valve and fasten blowoff valve blind plate.
2. a kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional according to claim 1, it is characterised in that turbine The specific cleaning process of machine is:
(1) shut down 4 hours, and by the turbine gas inlet mouth of pipe and turbine coal gas exhaust outlet gas stop valve A and coal gas Stop valve B is cut off;
(2) steam stop is opened, pressurized vapor is poured in turbine external machine shell from steam inlet pipeline, and boiling 3 hours;
(3) after the completion of boiling, the blowoff valve that the side of turbine coal gas exhaust outlet is set is opened, and is continually fed into steam, is made Obtain the dirt on blade and be changed into sewage all discharges, treat that blowoff valve water outlet becomes clear, i.e. steam is filled in stopping.
3. a kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Adjustable stator blade group and non-adjustable stator blade group are set on the inwall of turbine external machine shell.
4. a kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional according to claim 3, it is characterised in that adjustable Stator blade group connects variable stator vane angle servo-cylinder.
5. a kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional according to claim 1, it is characterised in that turbine The rotor blade group that is connected on turbine rotor, turbine rotor, the two ends difference of turbine rotor are set inside external machine shell Be connected turbine thrust bearing support and spring bearing support.
6. a kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional according to claim 5, it is characterised in that turbine One end of machine rotor connects drive mechanism by exporting shaft coupling.
CN201510640750.XA 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 A kind of turbine for installing boiling rotor and stator blade cleaning device additional Active CN105134301B (en)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106824864A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-13 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 A kind of turbine on-line cleaning method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1924302A (en) * 2006-09-15 2007-03-07 唐山三友化工股份有限公司 Method for turbine washing with damp steam
CN201650385U (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-11-24 青岛捷能汽轮机集团股份有限公司 Steam turbine cleaning device
EP2263809A3 (en) * 2004-06-14 2011-11-02 Gas Turbine Efficiency AB System for washing an aero gas turbine engine
CN103480599A (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-01-01 安徽淮化股份有限公司 Method and device thereof for cleaning turbine blade at low temperature
CN104006005A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-27 衡阳华菱钢管有限公司 Turbine compressor online washing device and method
CN204960984U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-01-13 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Install sound blade cleaning equipment's that cooks turbine additional

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8998567B2 (en) * 2012-06-08 2015-04-07 General Electric Company Method, system and apparatus for enhanced off line compressor and turbine cleaning

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2263809A3 (en) * 2004-06-14 2011-11-02 Gas Turbine Efficiency AB System for washing an aero gas turbine engine
CN1924302A (en) * 2006-09-15 2007-03-07 唐山三友化工股份有限公司 Method for turbine washing with damp steam
CN201650385U (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-11-24 青岛捷能汽轮机集团股份有限公司 Steam turbine cleaning device
CN103480599A (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-01-01 安徽淮化股份有限公司 Method and device thereof for cleaning turbine blade at low temperature
CN104006005A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-27 衡阳华菱钢管有限公司 Turbine compressor online washing device and method
CN204960984U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-01-13 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Install sound blade cleaning equipment's that cooks turbine additional

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