CN105133982B - Intelligent hinge - Google Patents
Intelligent hinge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105133982B CN105133982B CN201510533513.3A CN201510533513A CN105133982B CN 105133982 B CN105133982 B CN 105133982B CN 201510533513 A CN201510533513 A CN 201510533513A CN 105133982 B CN105133982 B CN 105133982B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stator
- box body
- hinge
- piece
- distance measuring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208199 Buxus sempervirens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Hinge Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent hinge which comprises fixing pieces (1), a rotating shaft (2), a box body (4), a control module (5), as well as an external power supply (6), a distance measuring sensor (7) and a voice alarm (8) which are all connected with the control module (5), wherein the box body (4) is arranged on one side, back to one fixing piece (1), of the other fixing piece; a detecting hole is formed in the other side, facing to the side connected with the fixing piece (1), of the box body (4); the distance measuring sensor (7) is arranged inside the box body (4); the distance measuring end of the distance measuring sensor (7) is positioned inside the detecting hole; the side, where the distance measuring end of the distance measuring sensor (7) is located, is flush with the side in which the detecting hole is formed; and the detecting direction points to the exterior of the box body (4). The intelligent hinge provided by the invention relates to an improvement on the basis of a conventional hinge structure, and an intelligent electronic control structure is designed and introduced, so that looseness on the hinge can be found in time and repaired, and the normal use of the hinge is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent hinge, belongs to intelligent technical field of hardware.
Background technology
Hinge is a kind of conventional hardware workpiece, is usually used in connecting the structure that door body etc is relatively rotated, due to its structure
Succinctly, practical effect is obvious, therefore is widely used in installing for object, and with manufacturing process technology and structure
The continuous improvement of technical merit, designer are also being updated and innovation, the such as patent No. for the design of hinge：
201110236840.4, a kind of hinge is disclosed, including more than one torsion spring, torsion spring includes the first connecting pin and the second connection
Foot, first, second connecting pin are connected with two parts of relative motion during hinge opening and closing respectively；At least one company of its torsion spring
Contiguous block is fixedly installed on pin；Contiguous block is provided with contact surface, and is connected with a part of hinge by contact surface.It is above-mentioned
Technical scheme is provided with contiguous block on torsion spring connecting pin, and by the feature contacts in contiguous block and hinge；Due to contiguous block with
The face width of hinge type contact is big, and can in response to hinge movement need be designed to plane, curved surface or its combination, make contiguous block
It is that linear contact lay or face contact to contact between hinge type, substantially reduces the pressure of contact position, so as to less torsion spring and hinge zero
Abrasion between part, improves its service life, also reaches the smooth reliable purpose of hinge opening and closing.
The also patent No.：201110383335.2, disclose a kind of hinge, specifically refer to it is a kind of for electric steam furnace fire door with
Hinge between body of heater, it includes hinge rotary components, fixing seat of hinge and hinge spacer；The hinge rotary components include
Shell, spacer coupling assembly and extension spring, the lower end of spacer coupling assembly are connected with hinge spacer, spacer coupling assembly
Upper end be connected with one end of extension spring by extension spring lower end fix bar, the side wall of spacer coupling assembly by it is raised with shell on
Stopper slot be slidably matched；The other end of extension spring is connected with the extension spring upper end fix bar on shell；Extension spring upper end fix bar and drawing
Length of the distance between the spring lower end fix bar more than extension spring in its natural state.The hinge of above-mentioned technical proposal design, has
It is rational in infrastructure, the advantage of good airproof performance.
Moreover, number of patent application：201210565206.X, a kind of hinge is disclosed, the two ends of the hinge are connected to
On two components, the hinge is used for controlling the folding between two components, and the hinge includes that housing piece, two arms and two are spacing
Portion, the housing piece are provided with two arc-shaped through-holes, and two arms are all arcuate structure, the radian phase of its radian and two arc-shaped through-holes
Together, extend a protuberance on each arm surface；Two arm bodies and its protuberance can slide in two arc-shaped through-holes, spacing
Portion is connected to limit sliding position of two arms in housing piece with housing piece；When the hinge is used on panel door, hinge
Entirety is built in the casing thing being made up of two panel doors, by the hinge for pulling the panel door of connects hinge to be deployable contraction
Chain, so that open panel door, it is to avoid existing panel door pivot exposes the impact brought to its outward appearance, and in the expansion shape of hinge
Between state and contraction state, conversion is convenient to.
It can be seen from the prior art that the variation of existing hinge arrangement, there is provided more hommization, more easily
Using advantage, but continuous improvement quality of life required with people, if can on the basis of existing hinge combined with intelligent
The routine use that can be given people is brought more comfortable experience by the innovation of change, it is well known that the most frequently used mode of hinge
A body and doorframe is just for connection to, door body is rotated by axle of hinge, realizes the closure with doorframe or unlatching, but
As prolonged use, door body often occur sinkage, this connection being often as between hinge and doorframe goes out
Show loosening and caused, if if this problem cannot be processed in time, the rotation of door body will become more and more painstaking,
Have influence on the normal use of door.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the technical problem to be solved is to provide one kind and enters for existing hinge arrangement
Row is improved, and design introduces intelligent electric-controlled structure, can loosen the intelligence hinge that problem realizes Intelligent Measurement, intelligent alarm for hinge
Chain.
The present invention is employed the following technical solutions to solve above-mentioned technical problem：The present invention devises a kind of intelligent hinge,
Including two block size identical stators and a rotating shaft, on one of stator wherein one side by rotating shaft with it is another
On block stator, wherein one side is flexibly connected, and two pieces of stators are relatively rotated by axle center of rotating shaft, each piece of stator surface
It is respectively provided with least one through hole；Also include box body, control module, and be connected with control module respectively external power supply,
Distance measuring sensor, phonetic alarm, external power supply are respectively distance measuring sensor, phonetic alarm through control module and are supplied
Electricity；Box body is disposed therein on one piece of stator on the face opposite with another piece of stator, the length and width of box body respectively with set by which
The length and width correspondence for putting stator is connected；Each through hole on stator set by box body, extends through the stator and the box body；
Control module, distance measuring sensor and phonetic alarm are arranged in box body, relative with the face of the piece that is connected another on box body
Detection hole is set on face, and the range finding end of distance measuring sensor is located in detection hole, and distance measuring sensor range finding end place face and detection
Hole place face flush, detects that the outside of box body is pointed in direction.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The distance measuring sensor is infrared distance sensor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The control module is single-chip microcomputer.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The external power supply is externally fed network.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The each piece of stator surface is respectively provided with least three through holes,
And each through hole on each piece of stator is at least distributed on two straight lines.
A kind of intelligent hinge of the present invention compared with prior art, is imitated with following technology using above technical scheme
Really：
(1) the intelligent hinge of present invention design, is improved for existing hinge arrangement, and design introduces intelligent electric-controlled knot
Structure, carries out real-time detection using distance measuring sensor for the gap between hinge stator and fixture, in intelligent decision hinge
Loosening phenomenon whether is sent between stator and fixture, and on this basis, intelligence is realized reporting to the police by phonetic alarm, makes
The loosening phenomenon for obtaining hinge can be found in time, and be repaired, it is ensured that the normal use of hinge；
(2) in the intelligent hinge of present invention design, for distance measuring sensor, further it is designed with infrared distance measurement sensing
Device so that introduced infrared distance sensor can successfully manage the bad situation of light environment, it is ensured that infrared distance measurement is passed
The accuracy of sensor detection work, and then intelligent stability of the hinge in real work designed by the present invention is effectively ensured；And
And control module is directed to, and single-chip microcomputer is further designed with, on the one hand can be applied to the later stage need to for the extension of intelligent hinge
Ask, on the other hand, succinct control architecture mode can be easy to the maintenance in later stage；
(3), in the intelligent hinge of present invention design, for the external power supply being powered for whole intelligent electric-controlled structure, enter
One step is designed with externally fed network, ensure that the stability of designed intelligence hinge power taking, electricity consumption in actual applications,
And then stability of the intelligent hinge in real work has been effectively ensured；Also, for the through hole on each piece of stator surface, enter
One step designs each piece of stator surface and is respectively provided with least three through holes, and each through hole on each piece of stator is at least distributed in
On two straight lines, on stator, the design that is dislocatedly distributed of through hole, has been effectively ensured stator and has been fixed on fixture by through hole
Stability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent hinge of present invention design.
Wherein, 1. stator, 2. rotating shaft, 3. through hole, 4. box body, 5. control module, 6. external power supply, 7. range finding sensing
Device, 8. phonetic alarm.
Specific embodiment
It is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment of the Figure of description for the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of intelligent hinge of present invention design, turns including two block size identical stators 1 and one
Axle 2, on one of stator 1, wherein one side is connected with wherein one side activity on another piece of stator 1 by rotating shaft 2
Connect, two pieces of stators 1 are relatively rotated by axle center of rotating shaft 2, and each piece of 1 surface of stator is respectively provided with least one through hole 3；Also wrap
Include box body 4, control module 5, and be connected with control module 5 respectively external power supply 6, distance measuring sensor 7, phonetic alarm
8, external power supply 6 is respectively distance measuring sensor 7, phonetic alarm 8 through control module 5 and is powered；Box body 4 is disposed therein
On one piece of stator 1 on the face opposite with another piece of stator 1, the length and width of box body 4 length respectively with stator set by which 1,
Wide correspondence is connected；Each through hole 3 on stator 1 set by box body 4, extends through the stator 1 and the box body 4；Control module
5th, distance measuring sensor 7 and phonetic alarm 8 are arranged in box body 4, the another side relative with the face of the piece 1 that is connected on box body 4
Upper to arrange detection hole, the range finding end of distance measuring sensor 7 is located in detection hole, and the range finding end place face of distance measuring sensor 7 and detection
Hole place face flush, detects that the outside of box body 4 is pointed in direction.The intelligent hinge of above-mentioned technical proposal design, for existing hinge
Chain structure is improved, and design introduces intelligent electric-controlled structure, using distance measuring sensor 7 for hinge stator 1 and fixture it
Between gap carry out real-time detection, loosening phenomenon whether is sent in intelligent decision hinge between stator 1 and fixture, and with this
It is foundation, intelligence is realized reporting to the police by phonetic alarm 8 so that the loosening phenomenon of hinge can be found in time, and be repaiied
Reason, it is ensured that the normal use of hinge.
On basis based on above-mentioned design intelligence hinge technical scheme, the present invention also further devises following preferably skill
Art scheme：For distance measuring sensor 7, infrared distance sensor is further designed with so that introduced infrared distance measurement sensing
Device can successfully manage the bad situation of light environment, it is ensured that the accuracy of infrared distance sensor detection work, Jin Eryou
Effect ensures designed intelligence stability of the hinge in real work of the present invention；And control module 5 is directed to, further design is adopted
With single-chip microcomputer, extension demand of the later stage for intelligent hinge, on the other hand, succinct control framework mould on the one hand can be applied to
Formula can be easy to the maintenance in later stage；Moreover, for the external power supply 6 being powered for whole intelligent electric-controlled structure, enter one
Step is designed with externally fed network, ensure that the stability of designed intelligence hinge power taking, electricity consumption in actual applications, enters
And stability of the intelligent hinge in real work has been effectively ensured；Also, for the through hole 3 on each piece of 1 surface of stator, enter
One step designs each piece of 1 surface of stator and is respectively provided with least three through holes 3, and each through hole 3 on each piece of stator 1 at least divides
On two straight lines, the design that is dislocatedly distributed of through hole 3 on stator 1 has been effectively ensured stator 1 and has been fixed on by through hole 3 cloth
Stability on fixture.
Intelligent hinge designed by the present invention in the middle of actual application, including two block size identical stators, 1 He
A piece rotating shaft 2, on one of stator 1, wherein one side passes through rotating shaft 2 and wherein one side on another piece of stator 1
It is flexibly connected, two pieces of stators 1 are relatively rotated by axle center of rotating shaft 2, and each piece of 1 surface of stator is respectively provided with least three through holes
Each through hole 3 on 3, and each piece of stator 1 is at least distributed on two straight lines；Also include box body 4, single-chip microcomputer, and difference
The externally fed network that is connected with single-chip microcomputer, infrared distance sensor, phonetic alarm 8, externally fed network is through monolithic
Machine is respectively infrared distance sensor, phonetic alarm 8 and is powered；Box body 4 be disposed therein on one piece of stator 1 with it is another
On the opposite face of block stator 1, the length and width of box body 4 is corresponding with the length and width of stator set by which 1 respectively to be connected；4 institute of box body
If each through hole 3 on stator 1, the stator 1 and the box body 4 is extended through；Single-chip microcomputer, infrared distance sensor and voice
Alarm 8 is arranged in box body 4, arranges detection hole, infrared survey on box body 4 on the another side relative with the face of the piece 1 that is connected
Range finding end away from sensor is located in detection hole, and infrared distance sensor range finding end place face is equal with detection hole place face
Together, detect that the outside of box body 4 is pointed in direction.In actually used, by two pieces of stators 1 of hinge respectively by each on its surface
Individual through hole 3, embeds on the inner side edge of the side and correspondence doorframe for being arranged on door respectively, wherein, will be provided with the stator of box body 4
1 is connected on the inner side edge of doorframe, and another piece of stator 1 is connected to the correspondence position of door side, and causes two pieces of stators 1
Face toward each other respectively with face flush set by which；As the range finding end of infrared distance sensor is located in detection hole, and
Infrared distance sensor is found range end place face and detects hole place face flush, detects that the outside of box body 4 is pointed in direction, therefore,
The infrared distance sensor real time operation being arranged in box body 4, arranges the corresponding door in face in detection hole on real-time detection box body 4
Clearance distance between the embedded groove bottom in inframe side, and be uploaded in the middle of single-chip microcomputer in real time, single-chip microcomputer is for received
Clearance distance carries out analysis in real time and judges, and makes corresponding control, and wherein, when clearance distance is equal to 0, then single-chip microcomputer analysis is sentenced
Disconnected now hinge do not occur detecting on loosening phenomenon, i.e. box body 4 the embedded groove bottom of the corresponding doorframe inner side edge in hole place face it
Between there is not gap, then single-chip microcomputer does not do and any further controls；When clearance distance is more than 0, then single-chip microcomputer analysis judges this
When hinge occur loosening detect on phenomenon, i.e. box body 4 and occur between the embedded groove bottom of the corresponding doorframe inner side edge in hole place face
Gap, the then phonetic alarm 8 that single-chip microcomputer controls to be attached thereto accordingly are started working, send alarm signal, notify phase in time
The pass personnel hinge occurs loosening phenomenon, it is ensured that the hinge can be repaired in time, and then ensure the normal use of door.
It is explained in detail for embodiments of the present invention above in conjunction with Figure of description, but the present invention is not limited to
Above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can be with without departing from present inventive concept
On the premise of make a variety of changes.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intelligent hinge, including two block sizes identical stator (1) and a rotating shaft (2), one of stator (1)
On wherein one side be flexibly connected with wherein one side on another piece of stator (1) by rotating shaft (2), two pieces of stators
(1) relatively rotate by axle center of rotating shaft (2), each piece of stator (1) surface is respectively provided with least one through hole (3)；Its feature exists
In：Also include box body (4), control module (5), and the external power supply (6) being connected with control module (5) respectively, biography of finding range
Sensor (7), phonetic alarm (8), external power supply (6) are respectively distance measuring sensor (7), audio alert through control module (5)
Device (8) is powered；Box body (4) is disposed therein on one piece of stator (1) on the face opposite with another piece of stator (1), box
The length and width of body (4) is corresponding with the length and width of stator set by which (1) respectively to be connected；It is each on stator (1) set by box body (4)
Individual through hole (3), extend through the stator (1) and the box body (4)；Control module (5), distance measuring sensor (7) and audio alert
Device (8) is arranged in box body (4), arranges detection hole, survey on box body (4) on the another side relative with the face of the piece that is connected (1)
Range finding end away from sensor (7) is located in detection hole, and distance measuring sensor (7) range finding end place face is equal with detection hole place face
Together, detect that the outside of box body (4) is pointed in direction.
2. a kind of intelligent hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described distance measuring sensor (7) are passed for infrared distance measurement
Sensor.
3. a kind of intelligent hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described control module (5) are single-chip microcomputer.
4. a kind of intelligent hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described external power supply (6) are externally fed network.
5. a kind of intelligent hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each piece of stator (1) surface is respectively provided with
Each through hole (3) at least three through holes (3), and each piece of stator (1) is at least distributed on two straight lines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510533513.3A CN105133982B (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Intelligent hinge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510533513.3A CN105133982B (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Intelligent hinge |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105133982A CN105133982A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105133982B true CN105133982B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=54719523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510533513.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105133982B (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Intelligent hinge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105133982B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101235692A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-08-06 | 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 | Door hinge device |
| CN103993797A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-20 | 佛山市浪鲸洁具有限公司 | Door hinge |
| CN203978095U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-12-03 | 朱长飞 | A kind of stealthy casing hinge structure of mailbox |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6577235B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2003-06-10 | Markar Products, Inc. | Adjustable door hinge monitoring device |
| US20100194563A1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-08-05 | Berner John M | Secured room monitoring |
-
2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201510533513.3A patent/CN105133982B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101235692A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-08-06 | 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 | Door hinge device |
| CN103993797A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-20 | 佛山市浪鲸洁具有限公司 | Door hinge |
| CN203978095U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-12-03 | 朱长飞 | A kind of stealthy casing hinge structure of mailbox |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105133982A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10781620B2 (en) | System for monitoring functions of a door closer | |
| WO2021151340A1 (en) | Sensor system for measuring knife angle of catenary isolation switch | |
| CN206887547U (en) | The door component of washing machine and there is its wall-mounted washing machine | |
| US8510989B2 (en) | Hinge pin mounted door switch | |
| CN105133982B (en) | Intelligent hinge | |
| CN209164742U (en) | A kind of valve opening detection device | |
| CN105155952A (en) | Intelligent drive self-screwed hinge | |
| CN110048647A (en) | A kind of automatically lock control system and method based on stepper motor | |
| CN105201313B (en) | Automated intelligent self-tightening hinge | |
| CN105155951B (en) | A kind of intelligent filter detects hinge | |
| CN204140070U (en) | The coal-winning machine angle sensor that multiple degrees of freedom compensates | |
| JP4889074B2 (en) | Remote monitoring method and apparatus for monitoring information for hinge maintenance | |
| CN207441606U (en) | A kind of breaker rotating axis angular displacement gathers structure | |
| CN105113883B (en) | A kind of intelligence tightens hinge certainly | |
| CN208122520U (en) | A kind of door lock monitored with display switch state | |
| CN206319754U (en) | A kind of refrigerator hinge | |
| CN205857943U (en) | Whether a kind of automatic decision door key is from keyhole extracting apparatus | |
| ITPD20070026A1 (en) | IMPLEMENTATION GROUP FOR WINDOW HANDLING | |
| CN209102396U (en) | Switching mechanism experimental rig | |
| KR200462891Y1 (en) | Opening and Closing Sensing Structure of Digital Door Lock | |
| CN211691992U (en) | Adjustable door closer | |
| CN211121311U (en) | Multidirectional regulation formula sensor | |
| CN202182714U (en) | Synchronous direct-contact type gate detector | |
| CN216082001U (en) | Tension detection device for limiter | |
| EP4079997B1 (en) | Covering for an opening in a building and lock sensor assembly |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170322 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |