CN105133982A - Intelligent hinge - Google Patents
Intelligent hinge Download PDFInfo
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- CN105133982A CN105133982A CN201510533513.3A CN201510533513A CN105133982A CN 105133982 A CN105133982 A CN 105133982A CN 201510533513 A CN201510533513 A CN 201510533513A CN 105133982 A CN105133982 A CN 105133982A
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- stator
- box body
- hinge
- distance measuring
- measuring sensor
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent hinge which comprises fixing pieces (1), a rotating shaft (2), a box body (4), a control module (5), as well as an external power supply (6), a distance measuring sensor (7) and a voice alarm (8) which are all connected with the control module (5), wherein the box body (4) is arranged on one side, back to one fixing piece (1), of the other fixing piece; a detecting hole is formed in the other side, facing to the side connected with the fixing piece (1), of the box body (4); the distance measuring sensor (7) is arranged inside the box body (4); the distance measuring end of the distance measuring sensor (7) is positioned inside the detecting hole; the side, where the distance measuring end of the distance measuring sensor (7) is located, is flush with the side in which the detecting hole is formed; and the detecting direction points to the exterior of the box body (4). The intelligent hinge provided by the invention relates to an improvement on the basis of a conventional hinge structure, and an intelligent electronic control structure is designed and introduced, so that looseness on the hinge can be found in time and repaired, and the normal use of the hinge is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to
oneplant intelligent hinge, belong to intelligent technical field of hardware.
Background technology
Hinge is a kind of conventional hardware workpiece, be usually used in connection door body and so on structure in relative rotation, because it is simple for structure, practical effect is obvious, therefore installing of object is widely used in, and along with improving constantly of manufacturing process technology and structure technology level, designer is for the design of hinge, also updating and innovation, the such as patent No.: 201110236840.4, disclose a kind of hinge, comprise more than one torsion spring, torsion spring comprises the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin, first, second connecting pin connects with two parts of relative motion in hinge opening and closing process respectively, at least one connecting pin of its torsion spring is fixedly installed contiguous block, contiguous block is provided with contact surface, and is connected with a part of hinge by contact surface.Technique scheme is provided with contiguous block on torsion spring connecting pin, and by the feature contacts in contiguous block and hinge; The face width degree contacted with hinge type due to contiguous block is large, and can in response to hinge movement need be designed to plane, curved surface or its combination, contiguous block and the Contact of hinge type is made to be that linear contact lay or face contact, greatly reduce the pressure of contact position, thus the wearing and tearing between less torsion spring and hinge type, improve its application life, also reach the smooth and easy reliable object of hinge opening and closing.
Also have the patent No.: 201110383335.2, disclose a kind of hinge, specifically refer to a kind of for the hinge between electric steam furnace fire door and body of heater, it comprises hinge rotary components, fixing seat of hinge and hinge spacer; Described hinge rotary components comprises shell, spacer coupling assembling and extension spring, the lower end of spacer coupling assembling is connected with hinge spacer, the upper end of spacer coupling assembling is connected with one end of extension spring by extension spring lower end fixed bar, and the sidewall of spacer coupling assembling is slidably matched with the stopper slot on shell by protruding; The other end of extension spring is connected with the extension spring upper end fixed bar on shell; Distance between extension spring upper end fixed bar and extension spring lower end fixed bar is greater than extension spring length in its natural state.The hinge of technique scheme design, has rational in infrastructure, the advantage of good airproof performance.
Moreover, number of patent application: 201210565206.X, disclose a kind of hinge, the two ends of this hinge are connected on two assemblies, and this hinge is for controlling the folding between two assemblies, and this hinge comprises housing piece, two arms and two limiting sections, this housing piece is provided with two arc-shaped through-holes, two arms are all arcuate structure, and its radian is identical with the radian of two arc-shaped through-holes, and each arm extends a protuberance on the surface; Two arm bodies and protuberance thereof can slide in two arc-shaped through-holes, and limiting section is connected for limiting the sliding position of two arms in housing piece with housing piece; When this hinge uses on panel door, hinge element integration is built in the casing thing be made up of two panel doors, the panel door of hinge and the hinge of deployable contraction is connected by pulling, thus open panel door, avoid existing panel door rotating shaft and expose the impact brought to its outward appearance, and change also very convenient between the deployed condition and contraction state of hinge.
As can be seen from above-mentioned prior art, existing hinge arrangement variation, provide hommization more, use advantage more easily, but what require quality of life along with people improves constantly, if can the innovation of combined with intelligent on existing hinge basis, more comfortable experience is brought by the routine use of people can be given, as everyone knows, the most frequently used mode of hinge is just used to connection door body and doorframe, door body is that axle rotates with hinge, realize with the closed of doorframe or open, but along with long use, often there is sinkage in door body, this is normally because causing has appearred loosening in the connection between hinge and doorframe, if this problem can not get the words of process in time, the rotation of door body will become more and more painstaking, have influence on the normal use of door.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one and improves for existing hinge arrangement, and intelligent electric-controlled structure is introduced in design, can loosen the intelligent hinge that problem realizes Intelligent Measurement, intelligent alarm for hinge.
The present invention is in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions: the present invention devises a kind of intelligent hinge, comprise two pieces of measure-alike stators and a rotating shaft, wherein on one piece of stator wherein side by rotating shaft with on another block stator wherein a side be flexibly connected, two pieces of stators are that axle center relatively rotates with rotating shaft, and each piece of stator surface is respectively provided to a few through hole; Also comprise box body, control module, and the external power supply, distance measuring sensor, the phonetic alarm that are connected with control module respectively, external power supply is respectively distance measuring sensor through control module, phonetic alarm is powered; Box body is arranged on face opposing with another block stator on wherein one piece of stator, and the length and width of box body is corresponding with the length and width of stator set by it to be respectively connected; Each through hole on stator set by box body, runs through this stator and this box body respectively; Control module, distance measuring sensor and phonetic alarm are arranged in box body, another side relative with the face being connected and fixed sheet on box body arranges detect aperture, the range finding end of distance measuring sensor is positioned at detect aperture, and distance measuring sensor range finding end face, place is mutually concordant with face, detect aperture place, detection side is to the outside pointing to box body.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described distance measuring sensor is infrared distance sensor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described control module is single-chip microcomputer.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described external power supply is externally fed network.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described each piece of stator surface is respectively provided to few three through holes, and each through hole on each piece of stator is at least distributed on two straight lines.
The intelligent hinge of one of the present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
(1) the intelligent hinge of the present invention's design, improve for existing hinge arrangement, intelligent electric-controlled structure is introduced in design, adopt distance measuring sensor to detect in real time for the gap between hinges fixing stator and fixture, in intelligent decision hinge, between stator and fixture, whether send loosening phenomenon, and on this basis, intelligence realizes reporting to the police by phonetic alarm, the loosening phenomenon of hinge can be found in time, and be repaired, ensure the normal use of hinge;
(2) in the intelligent hinge that the present invention designs, for distance measuring sensor, further design adopts infrared distance sensor, make introduced infrared distance sensor can successfully manage the bad situation of light environment, ensure that the accuracy of infrared distance sensor testing, and then effectively ensure the stability of intelligent hinge in real work designed by the present invention; And for control module, design adopts single-chip microcomputer further, and can be applicable to the expansion demand of later stage for intelligent hinge on the one hand, on the other hand, succinct control architecture mode can be convenient to the maintenance in later stage;
(3) in the intelligent hinge that the present invention designs, for the external power supply carrying out powering for whole intelligent electric-controlled structure, further design adopts externally fed network, the stability of designed intelligent hinge power taking in actual applications, electricity consumption can be ensured, and then effectively ensure that the stability of intelligent hinge in real work; And, for the through hole on each piece of stator surface, further design each piece of stator surface is respectively provided to few three through holes, and each through hole on each piece of stator is at least distributed on two straight lines, the design that is dislocatedly distributed of through hole on stator, effectively ensure that stator is fixed on the stability on fixture by through hole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention designs intelligent hinge.
Wherein, 1. stator, 2. rotating shaft, 3. through hole, 4. box body, 5. control module, 6. external power supply, 7. distance measuring sensor, 8. phonetic alarm.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in further detail for the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As shown in Figure 1, the one intelligence hinge of the present invention's design, comprise two pieces of measure-alike stators 1 and a rotating shaft 2, wherein on one piece of stator 1 wherein side by rotating shaft 2 with on another block stator 1 wherein a side be flexibly connected, two pieces of stators 1 are with rotating shaft 2 for axle center relatively rotates, and each piece of stator 1 surface is respectively provided to a few through hole 3; Also comprise box body 4, control module 5, and the external power supply 6, distance measuring sensor 7, the phonetic alarm 8 that are connected with control module 5 respectively, external power supply 6 is respectively distance measuring sensor 7 through control module 5, phonetic alarm 8 is powered; Box body 4 is arranged on face opposing with another block stator 1 on wherein one piece of stator 1, and the length and width of box body 4 is corresponding with the length and width of stator set by it 1 to be respectively connected; Each through hole 3 on stator 1 set by box body 4, runs through this stator 1 and this box body 4 respectively; Control module 5, distance measuring sensor 7 and phonetic alarm 8 are arranged in box body 4, another side relative with the face being connected and fixed sheet 1 on box body 4 arranges detect aperture, the range finding end of distance measuring sensor 7 is positioned at detect aperture, and distance measuring sensor 7 is found range, end face, place is mutually concordant with face, detect aperture place, and detection side is to the outside pointing to box body 1.The intelligent hinge of technique scheme design, improve for existing hinge arrangement, intelligent electric-controlled structure is introduced in design, adopt distance measuring sensor 7 to detect in real time for the gap between hinges fixing stator 1 and fixture, in intelligent decision hinge, between stator 1 and fixture, whether send loosening phenomenon, and on this basis, intelligence realizes reporting to the police by phonetic alarm 8, the loosening phenomenon of hinge can be found in time, and be repaired, ensure the normal use of hinge.
On basis based on above-mentioned design intelligence hinge technical scheme, the present invention also devises following optimal technical scheme further: for distance measuring sensor 7, further design adopts infrared distance sensor, make introduced infrared distance sensor can successfully manage the bad situation of light environment, ensure that the accuracy of infrared distance sensor testing, and then effectively ensure the stability of intelligent hinge in real work designed by the present invention; And for control module 5, design adopts single-chip microcomputer further, and can be applicable to the expansion demand of later stage for intelligent hinge on the one hand, on the other hand, succinct control architecture mode can be convenient to the maintenance in later stage; Moreover, for the external power supply 6 carrying out powering for whole intelligent electric-controlled structure, further design adopts externally fed network, can ensure the stability of designed intelligent hinge power taking in actual applications, electricity consumption, and then effectively ensure that the stability of intelligent hinge in real work; And, for the through hole 3 on each piece of stator 1 surface, further design each piece of stator 1 surface is respectively provided to few three through holes 3, and each through hole 3 on each piece of stator 1 is at least distributed on two straight lines, the design that is dislocatedly distributed of through hole 3 on stator 1, effectively ensure that stator 1 is fixed on the stability on fixture by through hole 3.
Intelligent hinge designed by the present invention is in the middle of actual application, comprise two pieces of measure-alike stators 1 and a rotating shaft 2, wherein on one piece of stator 1 wherein side by rotating shaft 2 with on another block stator 1 wherein a side be flexibly connected, two pieces of stators 1 with rotating shaft 2 for axle center relatively rotates, each piece of stator 1 surface is respectively provided to few three through holes 3, and each through hole 3 on each piece of stator 1 is at least distributed on two straight lines; Also comprise box body 4, single-chip microcomputer, and the externally fed network be connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively, infrared distance sensor, phonetic alarm 8, externally fed network is respectively infrared distance sensor through single-chip microcomputer, phonetic alarm 8 is powered; Box body 4 is arranged on face opposing with another block stator 1 on wherein one piece of stator 1, and the length and width of box body 4 is corresponding with the length and width of stator set by it 1 to be respectively connected; Each through hole 3 on stator 1 set by box body 4, runs through this stator 1 and this box body 4 respectively; Single-chip microcomputer, infrared distance sensor and phonetic alarm 8 is arranged in box body 4, another side relative with the face being connected and fixed sheet 1 on box body 4 arranges detect aperture, the range finding end of infrared distance sensor is positioned at detect aperture, and infrared distance sensor range finding end face, place is mutually concordant with face, detect aperture place, detection side is to the outside pointing to box body 1.In actual use, by two of hinge pieces of stators 1 respectively by each through hole 3 on its surface, embeddedly respectively be arranged on the side of door and the inner side edge of corresponding doorframe, wherein, the stator 1 being provided with box body 4 is connected on the inner side edge of doorframe, another block stator 1 is connected to the correspondence position of door side, and makes two pieces of stators 1 face toward each other mutually concordant with face set by it respectively, because the range finding end of infrared distance sensor is positioned at detect aperture, and infrared distance sensor range finding end face, place is mutually concordant with face, detect aperture place, detection side is to the outside pointing to box body 1, therefore, be arranged on the infrared distance sensor real-time working in box body 4, clearance distance between doorframe inner side edge embedded groove corresponding to it bottom surface, face real-time detection box body 4 being arranged detect aperture, and be uploaded in real time in the middle of single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer carries out real-time analysis judgement for received clearance distance, and make corresponding control, wherein, when clearance distance equals 0, then single-chip microcomputer analysis judges that now loosening phenomenon does not appear in hinge, namely there is not gap between doorframe inner side edge embedded groove corresponding to it bottom surface, face, detect aperture place in box body 4, then single-chip microcomputer does not do any further control, when clearance distance is greater than 0, then single-chip microcomputer analysis judges that now hinge occurs loosening phenomenon, namely there is gap between doorframe inner side edge embedded groove corresponding to it bottom surface, face, detect aperture place in box body 4, the phonetic alarm 8 that then single-chip microcomputer controls to be attached thereto accordingly is started working, send alarm signal, notify that this hinge of related personnel occurs loosening phenomenon in time, ensure that this hinge can be repaired in time, and then ensure the normal use of door.
Be explained in detail for embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with Figure of description above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can also make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (5)
1. an intelligent hinge, comprise two pieces of measure-alike stators (1) and a rotating shaft (2), wherein on one piece of stator (1) wherein side by rotating shaft (2) with on another block stator (1) wherein a side be flexibly connected, two pieces of stators (1) are with rotating shaft (2) for axle center relatively rotates, and each piece of stator (1) surface is respectively provided to a few through hole (3); It is characterized in that: also comprise box body (4), control module (5), and the external power supply (6), distance measuring sensor (7), the phonetic alarm (8) that are connected with control module (5) respectively, external power supply (6) is respectively distance measuring sensor (7) through control module (5), phonetic alarm (8) is powered; Box body (4) is arranged on the upper face opposing with another block stator (1) of wherein one piece of stator (1), and the length and width of box body (4) is corresponding with the length and width of stator set by it (1) connected respectively; Each through hole (3) on the set stator (1) of box body (4), runs through this stator (1) and this box body (4) respectively; Control module (5), distance measuring sensor (7) and phonetic alarm (8) are arranged in box body (4), the upper another side relative with the face being connected and fixed sheet (1) of box body (4) arranges detect aperture, the range finding end of distance measuring sensor (7) is positioned at detect aperture, and distance measuring sensor (7) range finding end face, place is mutually concordant with face, detect aperture place, detection side is to the outside pointing to box body (1).
2. a kind of intelligent hinge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described distance measuring sensor (7) is infrared distance sensor.
3. a kind of intelligent hinge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described control module (5) is single-chip microcomputer.
4. a kind of intelligent hinge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described external power supply (6) is externally fed network.
5. a kind of intelligent hinge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described each piece of stator (1) surface is respectively provided to few three through holes (3), and each through hole (3) on each piece of stator (1) is at least distributed on two straight lines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510533513.3A CN105133982B (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Intelligent hinge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510533513.3A CN105133982B (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Intelligent hinge |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105133982A true CN105133982A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105133982B CN105133982B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510533513.3A Active CN105133982B (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Intelligent hinge |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020162193A1 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2002-11-07 | Frys Thomas J. | Adjustable door hinge monitoring device |
| CN101235692A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-08-06 | 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 | Door hinge device |
| WO2010075567A2 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | Berner John M | Secured room monitoring |
| CN103993797A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-20 | 佛山市浪鲸洁具有限公司 | Door hinge |
| CN203978095U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-12-03 | 朱长飞 | A kind of stealthy casing hinge structure of mailbox |
-
2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201510533513.3A patent/CN105133982B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020162193A1 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2002-11-07 | Frys Thomas J. | Adjustable door hinge monitoring device |
| CN101235692A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2008-08-06 | 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 | Door hinge device |
| WO2010075567A2 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | Berner John M | Secured room monitoring |
| CN103993797A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-20 | 佛山市浪鲸洁具有限公司 | Door hinge |
| CN203978095U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-12-03 | 朱长飞 | A kind of stealthy casing hinge structure of mailbox |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105133982B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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