CN105130134A - Water filtration sand remover - Google Patents

Water filtration sand remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105130134A
CN105130134A CN201510639971.5A CN201510639971A CN105130134A CN 105130134 A CN105130134 A CN 105130134A CN 201510639971 A CN201510639971 A CN 201510639971A CN 105130134 A CN105130134 A CN 105130134A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
water filtration
tilt clapboard
housing
water
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Granted
Application number
CN201510639971.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105130134B (en
Inventor
马林
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Sixian Junlin Machinery Co Ltd
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Sixian Junlin Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510639971.5A priority Critical patent/CN105130134B/en
Publication of CN105130134A publication Critical patent/CN105130134A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105130134B publication Critical patent/CN105130134B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a water filtration sand remover. The water filtration sand remover comprises a shell, a hydrocyclone and an oblique partition plate assembly. A water outlet is formed in the upper end of the shell, a water inlet is formed in the lower end of the shell, and a sand removal opening is formed in the bottom of the shell. The oblique partition plate assembly comprises a plurality of oblique partition plates which are arranged in an inner cavity of the shell at intervals from top to bottom. Every two adjacent oblique partition plates are staggered to tilt downwards, the periphery of each oblique partition plate is connected with the inner wall of the shell in a sealing mode, and a notch is formed in the low end of each oblique partition plate. The hydrocyclone comprises a spindle and a motor. The spindle is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, and the motor is fixed to the top of the shell. The central axis of the spindle coincides with the central axis of the shell. Each oblique partition plate penetrates through the top of the spindle and extends out of the top of the shell to be connected with the motor, and the bottom of the spindle stretches out of the sand removal opening. The water filtration sand remover has the advantages that the separating effect is good, the separating efficiency is high and the service life of a filter screen can be prolonged.

Description

Water filtration sand separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to refining plant, particularly relate to water filtration sand separator.
Background technology
Sand separator is that screening principle when rotating in sand separator according to the solid particulate in fluid is made, collection eddy flow be filtered into one, realize desanding in water treatment field, fall the Be very effective such as turbid, solid-liquid separation.Be widely used in the industrial sectors such as water resource heat pump, water treatment, food, medicine.River, well water desanding, the separation of coal washing water, industrial ore dressing, solid-liquid separation, liquid degassing and non-mutually soluble liquids.
Its principle: when current under pressure from desanding water-in with tangential access arrangement after, produce strong rotary motion, because sand is different with water-mass density, under the acting in conjunction of centrifugal force, centripetal force, buoyancy and fluid drag, make low density liter waterborne, discharged by water outlet, the sand grains that density is large is discharged by the sewage draining exit of device bottom, thus reaches the object of desanding.
When the grains of sand in water are less, lighter, by the effect of centrifugation, do not reach the effect be fully separated.In addition, when the speed that current direction flows is larger, larger impact can be caused to filtering net, affect the work-ing life of filtering net.
Summary of the invention
The water filtration sand separator the present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, open good separating effect, separation efficiency be high, extending filter screen work-ing life.
The present invention adopts following technique means to solve the problems of the technologies described above: water filtration sand separator, comprises housing, swirler, tilt clapboard assembly; The upper end of described housing offers water outlet, lower end offers water-in, bottom offers sand removing hole; Described tilt clapboard assembly comprises from top to bottom, the some pieces of tilt clapboards be disposed in described enclosure interior cavity, adjacent two pieces of described tilt clapboard dislocation are downward-sloping, the periphery of every block tilt clapboard is connected with the inner wall sealing of described housing, and one end that in every block tilt clapboard, position is lower offers breach; Described swirler comprises main shaft and motor, and described main shaft is arranged in the internal cavities of described housing, and described motor is fixed on the top of described housing; The axis of described main shaft overlaps with the axis of housing, the top of described main shaft through every block tilt clapboard and the top of extending described housing be connected with described motor, described sand removing hole is stretched out in the bottom of described main shaft.
Preferably: above described tilt clapboard assembly, be provided with filtering net, the periphery of described filtering net is connected with the inner wall sealing of described housing, and described main shaft is through the center of described filtering net.
Preferably: described water inlet is provided with working shaft.
Preferably: the lower end of the shell of described housing is also provided with support.
Preferably: the downward-sloping angle of described tilt clapboard is 10 ° ~ 30 °.
Preferably: described filtering net comprises filter material layer, anaerobic layer, aerobic layer and hydrophilic layer from bottom to up successively.
The invention has the advantages that: by enclosure interior cavity from top to bottom, interval arranges some pieces of dislocation downward-sloping tilt clapboards one end that position is lower in every block tilt clapboard offers breach.When sewage flows out from the water-in of housing lower end, under the effect of swirler, be separated sewage, mud and moisture left, mud, under the effect of weight, rests on tilt clapboard, and by the indentation, there of tilt clapboard to downstream to sand removing hole, discharge; And the water outlet from the water-in of lower end to upper end that the water be separated is snakelike shape flows out, thus extend the path of flowing, slow down the speed of flowing; In flow process, the grains of sand be not separated are deposited on tilt clapboard by the effect of gravity, and by the indentation, there of tilt clapboard to downstream to sand removing hole, discharge, play the effect of secondary filtration; In addition, slowing down of flow rate, reduces the impact to filtering net, extends the work-ing life of filtering net; In addition, above tilt clapboard assembly, be provided with filtering net, coordinate tilt clapboard to filter, play the object of filtering further.Because filtering net comprises filter material layer, anaerobic layer, aerobic layer and hydrophilic layer, while carrying out filtering, also the dissolved organic matter in water can be adsorbed, improve decontamination effect improving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water filtration sand separator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of filtering net in water filtration sand separator of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the open water filtration sand separator of the present embodiment, comprises housing 1, swirler 2, tilt clapboard assembly.
The upper end of described housing 1 offers water outlet 4, lower end offers water-in 5, bottom offers sand removing hole 6; Described tilt clapboard assembly comprises from top to bottom, the some pieces of tilt clapboards 3 be disposed in described enclosure interior cavity, adjacent two pieces of described tilt clapboards 3 misplace downward-sloping, the periphery of every block tilt clapboard 3 is connected with the inner wall sealing of described housing 1, and one end that in every block tilt clapboard 3, position is lower offers breach 7; Described swirler 2 comprises main shaft 21 and motor 22, and described main shaft 21 is arranged in the internal cavities of described housing 1, and described motor 22 is fixed on the top of described housing 1; The axis of described main shaft 21 overlaps with the axis of housing 1, the top of described main shaft 21 through every block tilt clapboard 3 and the top extending out to described housing 1 be connected with described motor 22, described sand removing hole 6 is stretched out in the bottom of described main shaft 21.
Above described tilt clapboard assembly, be provided with filtering net 8, the periphery of described filtering net 8 is connected with the inner wall sealing of described housing 1, and described main shaft 21 is through the center of described filtering net 8.
Described water-in 5 place is provided with working shaft 9.
The lower end of the shell of described housing 1 is also provided with support 10.
The downward-sloping angle of described tilt clapboard 3 is 10 ° ~ 30 °.
Described filtering net 8 comprises filter material layer 81, anaerobic layer 82, aerobic layer 83 and hydrophilic layer 84 from bottom to up successively.
By in housing 1 internal cavities from top to bottom, interval arranges the some pieces of downward-sloping tilt clapboards 2 of dislocation, and one end that position is lower in every block tilt clapboard 2 offers breach 7, when sewage flows out from the water-in 5 of housing 1 lower end, under the effect of swirler 2, sewage is separated, mud and moisture are left, mud is under the effect of weight, rest on tilt clapboard 2, and by the breach 7 of tilt clapboard 2 to downstream to sand removing hole 6, discharge; And the water outlet 4 from the water-in 5 of lower end to upper end that the water be separated is snakelike shape flows out, extend the path of flowing, slow down the speed of flowing.In flow process, the grains of sand be not separated are deposited on tilt clapboard 2 by the effect of gravity, and by the breach 7 of tilt clapboard 2 to downstream to sand removing hole 6, discharge, play the effect of secondary filtration; And slowing down of flow rate, reduces the impact to filtering net 8, extends the work-ing life of filtering net 8; In addition, above tilt clapboard assembly, be provided with filtering net 8, coordinate tilt clapboard 31 to filter, play the object of filtering further.
Because filtering net 8 comprises filter material layer 81, anaerobic layer 82, aerobic layer 83 and hydrophilic layer 84, while carrying out filtering, also the dissolved organic matter in water can be adsorbed, improve decontamination effect improving.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the just principle of the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification sheets; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope of the present invention.The protection domain of application claims is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. water filtration sand separator, is characterized in that: comprise housing, swirler, tilt clapboard assembly; The upper end of described housing offers water outlet, lower end offers water-in, bottom offers sand removing hole; Described tilt clapboard assembly comprises from top to bottom, the some pieces of tilt clapboards be disposed in described enclosure interior cavity, adjacent two pieces of described tilt clapboard dislocation are downward-sloping, the periphery of every block tilt clapboard is connected with the inner wall sealing of described housing, and one end that in every block tilt clapboard, position is lower offers breach; Described swirler comprises main shaft and motor, and described main shaft is arranged in the internal cavities of described housing, and described motor is fixed on the top of described housing; The axis of described main shaft overlaps with the axis of housing, the top of described main shaft through every block tilt clapboard and the top of extending described housing be connected with described motor, described sand removing hole is stretched out in the bottom of described main shaft.
2. water filtration sand separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: above described tilt clapboard assembly, be provided with filtering net, and the periphery of described filtering net is connected with the inner wall sealing of described housing, and described main shaft is through the center of described filtering net.
3. water filtration sand separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water inlet is provided with working shaft.
4. according to the water filtration sand separator shown in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end of the shell of described housing is also provided with support.
5. according to the water filtration sand separator shown in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the downward-sloping angle of described tilt clapboard is 10 ° ~ 30 °.
6. according to the water filtration sand separator shown in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filtering net comprises filter material layer, anaerobic layer, aerobic layer and hydrophilic layer from bottom to up successively.
CN201510639971.5A 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Water filtration desander Active CN105130134B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510639971.5A CN105130134B (en) 2015-09-29 2015-09-29 Water filtration desander

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CN105130134B CN105130134B (en) 2017-06-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107029456A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-11 吴慧 It is a kind of efficiently to remove the sedimentation basin of aquiculture waste water suspended particulate substance
CN108171933A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-06-15 成都点点通科技有限公司 The long-range earthquake prewarning device in remote mountain areas

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2804105A1 (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-07-27 Lothaire Le Sewage treatment includes removing grease and suspended material, aerobic bacterial filtration to produce one stream for centrifuging and other stream receiving ultra violet radiation and osmosis or micro=filtration
US20030222009A1 (en) * 2002-05-28 2003-12-04 Ms Filter Inc. Potable water treatment plant and method of maintaining same
CN201333428Y (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-10-28 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Oil removal sand removal separator
CN201978545U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-09-21 中国海洋石油总公司 Sand removing device adaptive to thickened oil cold production
CN202156972U (en) * 2011-04-11 2012-03-07 北京仁创铸造有限公司 Combination sand filter device
CN203342662U (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-12-18 上海露蕾化工(六安)有限公司 Unpowered mixing device for mixing of thermal insulation material
CN203584384U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-07 东北石油大学 Underground cyclone desander with block sand plates
CN204402447U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-06-17 西安石油大学 A kind of spiral desander
CN205035232U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-17 泗县峻林机械有限公司 Water filtration desander

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2804105A1 (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-07-27 Lothaire Le Sewage treatment includes removing grease and suspended material, aerobic bacterial filtration to produce one stream for centrifuging and other stream receiving ultra violet radiation and osmosis or micro=filtration
US20030222009A1 (en) * 2002-05-28 2003-12-04 Ms Filter Inc. Potable water treatment plant and method of maintaining same
CN201333428Y (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-10-28 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Oil removal sand removal separator
CN201978545U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-09-21 中国海洋石油总公司 Sand removing device adaptive to thickened oil cold production
CN202156972U (en) * 2011-04-11 2012-03-07 北京仁创铸造有限公司 Combination sand filter device
CN203342662U (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-12-18 上海露蕾化工(六安)有限公司 Unpowered mixing device for mixing of thermal insulation material
CN203584384U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-07 东北石油大学 Underground cyclone desander with block sand plates
CN204402447U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-06-17 西安石油大学 A kind of spiral desander
CN205035232U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-17 泗县峻林机械有限公司 Water filtration desander

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107029456A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-11 吴慧 It is a kind of efficiently to remove the sedimentation basin of aquiculture waste water suspended particulate substance
CN107029456B (en) * 2017-06-02 2019-08-30 诸暨市绿创农业开发有限公司 A kind of sedimentation basin that can efficiently remove aquiculture waste water suspended particulate substance
CN108171933A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-06-15 成都点点通科技有限公司 The long-range earthquake prewarning device in remote mountain areas

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