CN105129169A - Low-raised-dust unpacking and discharging machine - Google Patents

Low-raised-dust unpacking and discharging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105129169A
CN105129169A CN201510429959.1A CN201510429959A CN105129169A CN 105129169 A CN105129169 A CN 105129169A CN 201510429959 A CN201510429959 A CN 201510429959A CN 105129169 A CN105129169 A CN 105129169A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
bag
mouth
broken
unpacking
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Granted
Application number
CN201510429959.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105129169B (en
Inventor
吴新江
杨拴强
黄发灯
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Fujian Jiangxia University
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Fujian Jiangxia University
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Priority to CN201510429959.1A priority Critical patent/CN105129169B/en
Publication of CN105129169A publication Critical patent/CN105129169A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105129169B publication Critical patent/CN105129169B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0008Opening and emptying bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0033Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-raised-dust unpacking and discharging machine. The low-raised-dust unpacking and discharging machine comprises a power assembly, a transmission assembly, a bag breaking assembly, a separating assembly and a machine case. The transmission assembly comprises a feeding transmission part, a discharging transmission part and a waste transmission part. The output end of the feeding transmission part is connected with the input end of the bag breaking assembly. The output end of the bag breaking assembly is connected with the input end of the separating assembly. The separating assembly is provided with a first output end and a second output end. The first output end is connected to the discharging transmission part. The second output end is connected to the waste transmission part. The machine case is a closed machine case. The bag breaking assembly and the separating assembly are arranged in the machine case. The bag breaking assembly is located above the separating assembly. The input end of the bag breaking assembly and the output end of the separating assembly are arranged on the wall of the machine case. The low-raised-dust unpacking and discharging machine can automatically unpack powdered-scrap-shaped materials, and the raised dust amount is very low in the unpacking process.

Description

A kind of discharging machine of unpacking of low airborne dust
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, especially a kind of discharging machine of unpacking of low airborne dust.
Background technology
Work of unpacking in current commercial production mainly adopts manual work mode to carry out, after workman takes packaging bag apart, in position material being poured into formulation or equipment, because some materials can produce pungency dust, in open environment, easy infringement workers ' health and contaminated environment, and employing manual work of unpacking has certain human cost.Therefore, how designing the machinery of unpacking of low airborne dust, is a research direction.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of discharging machine of unpacking of low airborne dust, and adopt the equipment of automation packaging bag to be taken apart in airtight environment, dust emission is low, environmental protection, and machine construction is simple, convenient operation.
The present invention by the following technical solutions.
A kind of discharging machine of unpacking of low airborne dust, for the discharging of unpacking of break flour shape material, described discharging machine of unpacking comprises Power Component, transmission assembly, broken bag assembly, separation assembly and casing, described Power Component and transmission assembly, broken bag assembly, separation assembly connects and drives it, described transmission assembly comprises charging transport part, discharging transport part and waste material transport part, the mouth of described charging transport part is connected with the input end of broken bag assembly, the mouth of broken bag assembly is connected with the input end of separation assembly, described separation assembly is provided with the first mouth and the second mouth, first mouth is connected to discharging transport part, second mouth is connected to waste material transport part, described casing is dead front type casing, described broken bag assembly and separation assembly are located in casing, broken bag assembly is positioned at above separation assembly, the input end of broken bag assembly and the mouth of separation assembly are located at enclosure wall place, when entering discharging machine wait the material bag of unpacking, first broken material bag is cut by broken bag assembly, cut broken material bag and fallen into separation assembly, by separation assembly, material is separated with broken packaging bag and is exported again.
In described broken bag assembly, material Transfer pipe is vertically set, the worm screw shape cutter with spiral fashion blade are horizontally disposed with in pairs in passage, when broken bag assembly is sent the packaging bag of built-in material in charging transport part, packaging bag drops on paired worm screw shape cutter, worm screw shape cutter rotate to shred packaging bag, and the packaging bag after chopping and material are fallen to separation assembly by the gap between paired worm screw shape cutter.
Agitating device and screen plate in described separation assembly, when falling into the compound arrival screen plate of separation assembly, small particles material in compound is by moving to the outlet of the first mouth after screen plate, large-sized packaging bag fragment is then stayed on screen plate, in filter process, mixing device stirs the mixture to accelerate material to be passed through, and packaging bag fragment is pushed away screen plate simultaneously, makes packaging bag fragment mobile to the second mouth outlet of separation assembly.
The outlet of described first mouth is positioned at casing lower surface, exports towards ground, and the first mouth outlet below is discharging transport part, the built-in funnel in discharging transport part, and funnel openings is positioned at the first efferent outlet below.
Described waste material transport part comprises broken bag transport tape, and the second mouth outlet of described separation assembly is positioned at cabinet sides, and exit is provided with flexible cover plate, and the second mouth exit is also provided with broken bag catcher, and broken bag transport tape is pointed in the outlet of broken bag catcher.
Casing of the present invention is dead front type casing, described broken bag assembly and separation assembly are located in casing, broken bag assembly is positioned at above separation assembly, the input end of broken bag assembly and the mouth of separation assembly are located at enclosure wall place, when entering discharging machine wait the material bag of unpacking, first cut broken material bag by broken bag assembly, cut broken material bag and fall into separation assembly, then by separation assembly, material is separated with broken packaging bag and is exported.This structure is placed in the broken bag assembly and separation assembly that are easy to airborne dust in closed casing and works, and makes dust during this two component operation be closed in casing, considerably reduces the airborne dust of operation of unpacking.
In broken bag assembly of the present invention, in described broken bag assembly, material Transfer pipe is vertically set, the worm screw shape cutter with spiral fashion blade are horizontally disposed with in pairs in passage, when broken bag assembly is sent the packaging bag of built-in material in charging transport part, packaging bag drops on paired worm screw shape cutter, worm screw shape cutter rotate to shred packaging bag, packaging bag after chopping and material fall to separation assembly by the gap between paired worm screw shape cutter, this design ensure that to only have packaging bag chopped just can fall to separation assembly, and the structure of worm screw shape cutter is equipped with spiral fashion blade with a main shaft and is formed, its rigidity is better, impulse force when packaging bag is fallen can be born, not fragile.
Agitating device and screen plate in separation assembly of the present invention, in filter process, mixing device stirs the mixture to accelerate material to be passed through, packaging bag fragment is pushed away screen plate simultaneously, make packaging bag fragment mobile to the second mouth outlet of separation assembly, this design makes screen plate not easily be blocked by broken packaging bag, and the separation function of this product can more stably be worked, this design is simultaneously pushed into separation assembly sidewall broken packaging bag, makes broken packaging bag be easy to discharge.
The outlet of the first mouth of separation assembly of the present invention is positioned at casing lower surface, outlet is towards ground, first mouth outlet below is discharging transport part, the built-in funnel in discharging transport part, funnel openings is positioned at the first efferent outlet below, this design exports the external world to after break flour shape material is assembled in funnel again, not easily under external wind effect, produces airborne dust.
Waste material transport part of the present invention comprises broken bag transport tape, second mouth outlet of described separation assembly is positioned at cabinet sides, exit is provided with flexible cover plate, second mouth exit is also provided with broken bag catcher, broken bag transport tape is pointed in the outlet of broken bag catcher, lightweight due to broken packaging bag, an easy adhered materials material, this design reaches broken bag transport tape after broken packaging bag is assembled in catcher again, broken packaging bag can be avoided too to disperse, make broken packaging bag waste material not easily be flown by extraneous wind and pollute working environment.
Second mouth outlet of separation assembly of the present invention is positioned at cabinet sides, and exit is provided with flexible cover plate, and when flexible cover plate is opened, the broken packaging bag in machine can be exported by the second mouth and discharge, and when flexible cover plate is closed, the dust in machine can not pass to outside.Namely ensure that the smooth discharge of waste material in machine, make again the dust in machine not easily leak.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described;
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of product of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is biopsy cavity marker devices schematic diagrams of product of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is schematic diagrams of the broken bag catcher of product of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is schematic diagrams of the mixing device of product of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is schematic diagrams of the screen plate of product of the present invention;
In figure: 1-charging transport part, 11-charging transport part support, the broken bag assembly of 2-, 3-separation assembly, 30-stirring motor, 31-frame, 32-hydraulic pressure performs bar, and 33-stretches cover plate, the broken bag catcher of 34-, the broken bag load-transfer device of 41-, the broken bag conveyor belt support of 42-, 39-funnel, 21-worm screw shape cutter, 35-mixing device, 36-screen plate, 50-casing.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 5, a kind of discharging machine of unpacking of low airborne dust, for the discharging of unpacking of break flour shape material, described discharging machine of unpacking comprises Power Component, transmission assembly, broken bag assembly 2, separation assembly 3 and casing 50, described Power Component and transmission assembly, broken bag assembly 2, separation assembly 3 connects and drives it, described transmission assembly comprises charging transport part 1, discharging transport part and waste material transport part, the mouth of described charging transport part is connected with the input end of broken bag assembly 2, the mouth of broken bag assembly 2 is connected with the input end of separation assembly 3, described separation assembly 3 is provided with the first mouth and the second mouth, first mouth is connected to discharging transport part, second mouth is connected to waste material transport part, described casing 50 is dead front type casing, described broken bag assembly 2 and separation assembly 3 are located in casing 50, broken bag assembly 2 is positioned at above separation assembly 3, the input end of broken bag assembly 2 and the mouth of separation assembly 3 are located at enclosure wall place, when entering discharging machine wait the material bag of unpacking, first broken material bag is cut by broken bag assembly 2, cut broken material bag and fallen into separation assembly 3, be separated by separation assembly 3 pairs of materials with broken packaging bag and export again.
In described broken bag assembly 2, material Transfer pipe is vertically set, the worm screw shape cutter 21 with spiral fashion blade are horizontally disposed with in pairs in passage, when broken bag assembly 2 is sent the packaging bag of built-in material in charging transport part 1, packaging bag drops on paired worm screw shape cutter 21, worm screw shape cutter 21 rotate to shred packaging bag, and the packaging bag after chopping and material are fallen to separation assembly by the gap between paired worm screw shape cutter 21.
Agitating device 35 and screen plate 36 in described separation assembly 3, when falling into the compound arrival screen plate 36 of separation assembly 3, small particles material in compound is by moving to the outlet of the first mouth after screen plate 36, large-sized packaging bag fragment is then stayed on screen plate 36, in filter process, mixing device 35 stirs the mixture to accelerate material to be passed through, and packaging bag fragment is pushed away screen plate 36 simultaneously, makes packaging bag fragment mobile to the second mouth outlet of separation assembly 3.
The outlet of described first mouth is positioned at casing 50 lower surface, exports towards ground, and the first mouth outlet below is provided with funnel 39.
Described waste material transport part comprises broken bag transport tape 41, second mouth outlet of described separation assembly is positioned at casing 50 side, exit is provided with flexible cover plate 33, second mouth exit and is also provided with broken bag catcher 41, and broken bag transport tape 41 is pointed in the outlet of broken bag catcher 41.
Embodiment:
When entering discharging machine wait the material bag of unpacking, first broken material bag is cut by broken bag assembly 2, by the deadening of dead front type casing 50, dust during broken bag can not leak, packaging bag after chopping falls under gravity into separation assembly 3 together with material, fall within screen plate 36 and form compound, the mixing device 35 of separation assembly 3 stirs the mixture, small particles material in compound is by moving to the outlet of the first mouth after screen plate 36, outside is sent to again through funnel, large-sized packaging bag fragment is then stayed on screen plate 36, in filter process, mixing device 35 stirs the mixture to accelerate material to be passed through, packaging bag fragment is pushed away screen plate 36 simultaneously, packaging bag fragment is gathered in casing 50 sidewall under centrifugal action, when quantity of unpacking reaches certain value, rise flexible cover plate, open the second mouth outlet of casing 50 side, mixing device 35 is in rotary course, the packaging bag fragment being gathered in casing 50 side-walls is released the second mouth outlet of separation assembly 3.The first gathering broken bag catcher 41 in of the packaging bag fragment that is pushed out, then export to broken bag transport tape 41 through the outlet of broken bag catcher 41 and abandon.

Claims (5)

1. the discharging machine of unpacking of a low airborne dust, for the discharging of unpacking of break flour shape material, it is characterized in that: described in discharging machine of unpacking comprise Power Component, transmission assembly, broken bag assembly, separation assembly and casing, described Power Component and transmission assembly, broken bag assembly, separation assembly connects and drives it, described transmission assembly comprises charging transport part, discharging transport part and waste material transport part, the mouth of described charging transport part is connected with the input end of broken bag assembly, the mouth of broken bag assembly is connected with the input end of separation assembly, described separation assembly is provided with the first mouth and the second mouth, first mouth is connected to discharging transport part, second mouth is connected to waste material transport part, described casing is dead front type casing, described broken bag assembly and separation assembly are located in casing, broken bag assembly is positioned at above separation assembly, the input end of broken bag assembly and the mouth of separation assembly are located at enclosure wall place, when entering discharging machine wait the material bag of unpacking, first broken material bag is cut by broken bag assembly, cut broken material bag and fallen into separation assembly, by separation assembly, material is separated with broken packaging bag and is exported again.
2. the discharging machine of unpacking of a kind of low airborne dust according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described broken bag assembly, material Transfer pipe is vertically set, the worm screw shape cutter with spiral fashion blade are horizontally disposed with in pairs in passage, when broken bag assembly is sent the packaging bag of built-in material in charging transport part, packaging bag drops on paired worm screw shape cutter, worm screw shape cutter rotate to shred packaging bag, and the packaging bag after chopping and material are fallen to separation assembly by the gap between paired worm screw shape cutter.
3. the discharging machine of unpacking of a kind of low airborne dust according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: agitating device and screen plate in described separation assembly, when falling into the compound arrival screen plate of separation assembly, small particles material in compound is by moving to the outlet of the first mouth after screen plate, large-sized packaging bag fragment is then stayed on screen plate, in filter process, mixing device stirs the mixture to accelerate material to be passed through, packaging bag fragment is pushed away screen plate simultaneously, make packaging bag fragment mobile to the second mouth outlet of separation assembly.
4. the discharging machine of unpacking of a kind of low airborne dust according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described first mouth is positioned at casing lower surface, outlet is towards ground, first mouth outlet below is discharging transport part, the built-in funnel in discharging transport part, funnel openings is positioned at the first efferent outlet below.
5. the discharging machine of unpacking of a kind of low airborne dust according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described waste material transport part comprises broken bag transport tape, second mouth outlet of described separation assembly is positioned at cabinet sides, exit is provided with flexible cover plate, second mouth exit is also provided with broken bag catcher, and broken bag transport tape is pointed in the outlet of broken bag catcher.
CN201510429959.1A 2015-07-22 2015-07-22 A kind of discharging machine of unpacking of low airborne dust Expired - Fee Related CN105129169B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510429959.1A CN105129169B (en) 2015-07-22 2015-07-22 A kind of discharging machine of unpacking of low airborne dust

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510429959.1A CN105129169B (en) 2015-07-22 2015-07-22 A kind of discharging machine of unpacking of low airborne dust

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CN105129169B CN105129169B (en) 2017-03-29

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2292758Y (en) * 1996-03-27 1998-09-30 煤炭科学研究总院南京研究所 Unpacking machine for bagged cement
CN201074038Y (en) * 2007-09-21 2008-06-18 上海汉瑞机械工程有限公司 Full-automatic unpacking discharging system replacing manually operation
CN101508358A (en) * 2009-03-27 2009-08-19 上海汉瑞机械工程有限公司 Full automatic unpacking unloader
CN201842794U (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-05-25 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 Unpacking, feeding and storing device for asphalt rubber equipment
CN103708066A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-09 汉瑞普泽粉粒体技术(上海)有限公司 Full-automatic intelligent unstacking and unpacking system
CN203902953U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-10-29 重庆市广博塑料袋有限公司 Cement bag fast unpacking device
CN204846560U (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-12-09 福建江夏学院 Bale breaking ejection of compact machine of airtight environment bale breaking

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2292758Y (en) * 1996-03-27 1998-09-30 煤炭科学研究总院南京研究所 Unpacking machine for bagged cement
CN201074038Y (en) * 2007-09-21 2008-06-18 上海汉瑞机械工程有限公司 Full-automatic unpacking discharging system replacing manually operation
CN101508358A (en) * 2009-03-27 2009-08-19 上海汉瑞机械工程有限公司 Full automatic unpacking unloader
CN201842794U (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-05-25 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 Unpacking, feeding and storing device for asphalt rubber equipment
CN103708066A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-09 汉瑞普泽粉粒体技术(上海)有限公司 Full-automatic intelligent unstacking and unpacking system
CN203902953U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-10-29 重庆市广博塑料袋有限公司 Cement bag fast unpacking device
CN204846560U (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-12-09 福建江夏学院 Bale breaking ejection of compact machine of airtight environment bale breaking

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