CN105128071B - The device and method of manufacturing gap - Google Patents
The device and method of manufacturing gap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105128071B CN105128071B CN201510592650.4A CN201510592650A CN105128071B CN 105128071 B CN105128071 B CN 105128071B CN 201510592650 A CN201510592650 A CN 201510592650A CN 105128071 B CN105128071 B CN 105128071B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- plate
- etching
- cutter
- cutter device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D9/00—Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/08—Making a superficial cut in the surface of the work without removal of material, e.g. scoring, incising
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
- B26D7/2642—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member for slotting cutters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
- B26D1/085—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/34—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis parallel to the line of cut
- B26D1/40—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis parallel to the line of cut and coacting with a rotary member
- B26D1/405—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis parallel to the line of cut and coacting with a rotary member for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D2007/2607—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member for mounting die cutters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
- B26D2011/005—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus in combination with different kind of cutters, e.g. two serial slitters in combination with a transversal cutter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
- B26D7/0633—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts by grippers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/14—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
- B31B50/146—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming using tools mounted on a drum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/25—Surface scoring
- B31B50/254—Surface scoring using tools mounted on belts or chains
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
From the plate of material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30;130）Device（20）, the plate（5）It is to pass through feed arrangement（1,2）Along direction of feed（A）Feeding, described device includes：Etching and cutter device（3,4）, in the plate（5）On be etched（31;131）And/or longitudinal notch（32;132,135）；Shear（8）So that the plate can be sheared（5）, to therefrom detach the blank（30;130）.
Description
Divisional application explanation
The application is to enter Chinese state for the PCT/IB2012/000093 international applications submitted on January 24th, 2012
The divisional application of No. 201280015434.8 applications for a patent for invention in family's stage.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing gaps（blanks）（The especially blank of cardboard）Device and method.
Background technology
From cardboard（It is unfolded from reel）Start to manufacture the device of cardboard blank to be known.These known devices can be with
It is continuous or the type of interval：The plate is continuously transported in the first case, and between having in the second situation
The stepwise motion having a rest.
The blank obtained by described device will be made for once they are folded by folding device
The packaging of smoking product（packet）Interior packing（internal wrappers）.
Interior packing or so-called " circle（collar）", it is characterised in that pre-defined length（L）, which is
Packaging that is longitudinally measuring and will being connected to dependent on the interior packing.In the prior art, by having interval to operate
Above-mentioned apparatus prepare interior packing length（L）Two values are simply assumed that, also that is, it can only be equal to 32 mm or 36 mm.
It should be noted that these devices make it possible to manufacture the blank of certain length, which is equal to the pre-defined of interior packing
Length.
Known devices with continuous operations include let off roll, etched roll and clipper, and the direction of feed along the plate connects
It is arranged continuously.
Let off roll is the roller of two mutually opposing rotations, have with direction of feed substantially orthogonal to rotary shaft, it is by institute
Plate is stated to etching axis feeding.The latter be also two reverse rotation rollers, have with direction of feed substantially orthogonal to rotary shaft.With
Let off roll is different, and etched roll is not mutually the same, because only that a roller is included in the cutting element on its outer surface,
To manufacture etching over the plates（etchings）And/or notch（cuts）, it is particularly used for forming folding in the blank
It is folded（folding）With closing fin（closing fins）Line.There is no another roller of cutting element, ensures the correct of the plate
Feeding, it is as adjacent device（abutment）And cutting element is formed over the plates when comparing manufacture etching and/or notch
Shearing force.
Etched roll（Equipped with cutting element）It is divided into multiple angle parts preestablished, wherein each is circumferentially extended
Length equal to L.During the rotation of etched roll, each angle part etches and/or cuts single blank, therefore, is losing
It is multiple during the entire rotation for carving roller（Equal to the number of the angle part of the etched roll equipped with cutting element）Blank is connected successively
It etches and/or cuts continuously.
Once etched roll is etched and/or the cutting plate, the latter move to clipper, clipper includes blade, institute
Blade is stated almost orthogonally to shear the plate with direction of feed, to obtain blank.In known device, continuously transport
Row, clipper are commonly determined as the roller of another pair reverse rotation, and suitable cutter is equipped on the roller.It answers considerable
It is that the cutting element that etched roll is equipped with is the required length according to blank（L）Be arranged and determine.Therefore, in use, often
The length different with previous length is manufactured when using above-mentioned known devices（L）Blank when, it is therefore necessary to replace etched roll.It changes
Sentence is talked about, such as when described device manufactures 32 mm blank, and later for different product batches, needs to manufacture 36 mm
This of described device must be replaced with another pair etched roll by blank, or in contrast, operator to etched roll, and the latter is equipped with suitable
In the respective cutting element of the blank of manufacture different product batch.The roller has different diameters, and described device has
Different countershafts（interaxes）And there is different drive systems.This is because with the length L variation of blank, equipped with cutting
Cut the amplitude variation of each angle part of the etched roll of element, and the therefore diameter change of roller, it is determined that etched roll
The variation of distance between respective rotary shaft.
The further disadvantage of known devices is them not very flexibly.
Which results in another disadvantages, it characterizes known device, because they are shut down for a long time to allow to etch
The replacement of roller, they decline in productivity.
Furthermore, it is necessary to consideration, the packaging for smoking product of the previous new type of mesh is promptly in city
It is propagated on.The packaging of the new type of these different shapes and size, including different length（L）Interior packing, its length
Two full-lengths of Traditional Packing are no longer shall be limited only to（Also that is, 32 mm and 36 mm）.
This makes known device very expensive, because the blank of each different length needs different etched rolls pair, this
Considerably improve the cost of known devices.
Known devices with interval function include put identical in the above-mentioned known devices structure with continuous function
Winding up roller, and in the downstream of the latter, it is equipped with Etaching device and shear successively.The latter is equipped with movable blade, the knife simultaneously
Piece has in lower position（They do not interact with the plate herein）The higher position and（It is cut herein when they are static
The plate）Between alternating movement.Compared with above-mentioned continuous operations device, these devices have that productivity is lower further lacks
Point, disadvantage also having the same, because whenever the blank of different length L to be manufactured, it is necessary to replace Etaching device.Further
Ground, in these devices, the blade of cutting element are worn more quickly, and therefore must more often be replaced, therefore increase dress
The cost set, and productivity is further decreased, since it is desired that machine down is to be safeguarded.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of devices, it is more more flexible than known device.The further object of the present invention is
A kind of device is provided, it has high productivity, and does not need machine and for a long time, continually shut down so that operator can be right
Different products equips device.
The derivative purpose of the present invention is to maintain the constant diameter of etched roll, only replaces cutter device, it can be covered
The different angle that different measurements is related to.
Invention further aims to provide a devcie, it was both more more economical than known devices, additionally it is possible to from remotely quilt
Control and management.
Invention content
According to the present invention, the device of manufacturing gap is provided since the plate of material, and the plate is by feed arrangement edge
Direction of feed feeding.In one embodiment, described device includes：Etching and cutter device, are suitable for and the feeding side
To being parallelly etched over the plates and/or longitudinal notch；And shear, it is suitable for shearing the plate, to
Therefrom detach the blank.The etching and cutter device include at least one first roller, at least one second roller and the first roller
It is connected and rolls out row with described first.At least one first roller has outer surface.At least one first roller is in institute
It states and is equipped with cutter device on outer surface.The cutter device includes one or more cutters, these cutters correspond to
First roller（3）Angle part setting.One or more of cutters have and the length of the blank is interrelated
Circumferential length.
According to another embodiment, for since the plate of material the method for manufacturing gap be provided.In one embodiment,
The method includes：
At least one feeding step is filled wherein the plate is caught to be advanced according to the stepwise motion of interval by feeding
It sets and is steppingly fed along direction of feed；
Etching and/or cutting step, wherein the notch of etching and/or longitudinal direction passes through etching and cutter device and the feeding
Direction is parallelly fabricated on the plate；
And separating step, wherein the blank is detached by shear from the plate.
The etching and/or cutting are rolled out associated first roller of the second capable roller with first and are carried out by least one, sharp
With the cutter device on the outer surface of first roller is arranged.The cutter device includes one or more cutters, these are cut
The angle part that cutter corresponds to first roller is arranged.One or more of cutters have and the length phase of the blank
The circumferential length of mutual correlation.
According further to another embodiment, for since the plate of material the method for manufacturing gap be provided.Implement at one
In example, the method includes：At least one feeding step, wherein the plate is caught to be advanced according to the stepwise motion of interval,
It is steppingly fed along direction of feed by feed arrangement；
Etching and/or cutting step, wherein the notch of etching and/or longitudinal direction passes through etching and cutter device and the feeding
Direction is parallelly fabricated on the plate,
The etching and cutter device include at least one first roller equipped with cutter device, and are connected to and described the
One rolls out the second capable roller；And separating step, wherein the blank is detached by shear from the plate.
During the etching and/or cutting step are happened at the feeding step, and include：
First sub-step, wherein first roller and second roller are rotated from initial angle position to final angle position
It sets, and during the specific tangent sub-step of first roller and second roller, the cutter device and cutting region
Correspondingly longitudinally etch and/or cut the plate；
Another sub-steps, wherein first roller and second roller are rotated from the final angle position to disengagement angle
Position is spent, the cutter device described in disengagement angle position disengages from the plate and do not etch and/or cut the plate.
After reaching disengaged position, the first roller and the rotation of the second roller are to return to initial angle position, wherein in the first roller
During being rotated back to initial angle position, the feed arrangement passes through this side along being rotated in the opposite direction with previous side
To which the plate is recalled an amount, the amount is substantially equal to first roller and is rotated from the final angle position to institute formula
State the amount carried out during disengaged position；
The feed arrangement and the therefore plate are stopped and are held stationary in time-out position, until described first
Roller reaches the initial angle position.
These and other features, aspect and advantage disclosed by the invention are wanted with reference to the following description, attached drawing and appended right
Asking will become may be better understood.Attached drawing（Including in the description and forming part of this specification）This theme is shown
Embodiment, and be used to explain the principle of the present invention together with specification.
Various aspects and feature described in the present invention can be applied individually（As long as possible）.These individual aspects（?
Aspect and feature described in appended dependent claims）It can make the theme success of divisional patent application.
It is worth noting that, it is any find during apply for a patent it is known it is any cannot not be the discovery that claimedly, and
The theme being to give up.
Description of the drawings
With reference to attached drawing, the present invention will be better understood and implement that attached drawing shows its non-limitative example.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the device of manufacturing gap according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the device in Fig. 1, and some of which details is removed, other details are better described.
Fig. 3 is included in the front view of the amplification of first version of the roller in the device of Fig. 1, is equipped with etching and cutting
Device.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the amplification of second version of the roller in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the side view of the etched roll containing the roller in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 shows the blank of the device manufacturing of Fig. 1 using the roller equipped with Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 shows the blank of the device manufacturing of Fig. 1 using the roller equipped with Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 to 11 is the front view of the Etaching device of the apparatus according to the invention indicated in continuous operation steps.
Figure 12 shows m- movement Cartesian diagram when different from the device in Fig. 1 component is three relevant.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to being discussed in detail for different embodiments of the invention, wherein one or more examples are shown in the accompanying drawings.?
In being described below of attached drawing, the identical component of identical reference numbers.Generally, not only in relation to each embodiment
It is illustrated with putting.Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, and is not intended to be to the present invention's
Limitation.For example, the feature that the part as one embodiment shows or describes can be used in or is used in combination with other embodiment,
To generate another embodiment.It includes such modifications and variations that it, which is intended to the present invention,.
Referring to Fig.1 with 2, manufacturing gap is shown（blanks）30,130（It is visible in figs. 6 and 7）Device 20, it from
The plate of material（sheet）5（Such as cardboard）Start.The plate 5 is from reel 11（Fig. 2）Expansion and be caught according to feeding
Direction A（It is indicated by an arrow in fig 1 and 2）It is moved forward by device 20.
Device 1 includes feed arrangement 1,2, they are especially confirmed as roller（rolls）, because they contact the plate 5 simultaneously
So that it is unfolded from reel 11 and makes it before direction of feed A and then be referred to as so-called " let off roll（unwinding
rolls）".Let off roll 1,2 is mutually opposing rotation, parallel to each other and tangent, have with direction of feed A substantially orthogonal to
Rotary shaft, and it is equipped with respective contact surface 1a, 2a, they can contact the opposite flank of the plate 5 during rotation, to logical
The friction for crossing the latter forms traction.
In version shown in the figure, let off roll includes four rollers.The latter includes by by first driving means 14（It is preferred that
Step-by-step movement electric rotating machine）The driving shaft of driving is with rotatably supported two rollers 1, and by driven shaft with rotatably supported two
Roller 2, it is caught through motor Transmission system（Such as has cogged mechanical type）Rotation, the system make it possible to driving shaft
Movement be transferred to driven shaft, and be therefore transferred to two rollers 2.
In a version（It is not shown）In, let off roll can only include two rollers, they are around respective parallel rotary shaft
Mutually opposing rotation, each roller is by respective axis to rotate support.
The position of two rollers 2 is processed in the initial setup procedure of device 20, along substantially perpendicular directions, basis
The thickness of the plate 5 is adjustable（It is also automatically）, therefore always ensure the contact between roller and the plate.Conversely,
The position of two rollers 1 is integrally fixed at device 20.Therefore the possibility for adjusting the upright position of two rollers 2 enables device 20 to add
The plate 5 of work different-thickness, and therefore manufacture the blank of different-thickness.
It is deformed according to one, the mutual alignment of roller 1 and 2 is the thickness adjust automatically according to the plate 5.This is automatically fixed
Potential energy is enough to be obtained by moving another relative to the axis of a backing roll, or act on by setting the axis of support roller
The controlled pressure device of one or the other and obtain.
Therefore, the intensity of the contact between let off roll 1,2 and the plate 5 can also be adjusted, and properly act on elasticity
Element（It is not shown）.
Device 20 further includes etching（etching）And cutting（cutting）Device 3,4, they are set to feed arrangement 1,2 edges
The downstream of direction of feed A.
Etching and cutter device 3,4 are the rollers of mutually opposing rotation, they are parallel to each other, are had basic with direction of feed A
Upper orthogonal rotary shaft.Etching and cutter device 3,4 include two the first rollers 3（Fig. 1,2 and 5）, they are equal relative to each other
And coaxial, all outer dia D1 of the determination with their own（Fig. 3 and 4）.Two the first rollers 3 by driving shaft rotatably
Support, the driving shaft with by driving device 17（It is preferred that stepper motor）Drive the driving shaft of rotation identical.On the other hand, two
Two rollers 4 are pivotably supported by single driven shaft, and the driven shaft is parallel with driving shaft and is caught through motion transmission system
System（Such as has cogged mechanical type）Rotation, the system make it possible to the movement of driving shaft being transferred to driven shaft, and therefore
It is transferred to the second axis 4 itself.
In a unshowned version, etching and cutter device can only include two rollers, they are around respective parallel
The mutually opposing rotation of rotary shaft, each roller by respective axis with rotate support.
Roller 1,2,3 and 4 is installed in tablet 7, which is inserted into them between driving device 14,17.
Driving device 14,17 and other possible driving devices 26（It is aftermentioned）, by control and order unit 36（Fig. 1）
Management, the unit can be connected to more complicated programming and control device 37.
According to the present invention it is possible to be equipped with sensor device 38, it is suitable for detecting the presence of the plate 5 and possibility simultaneously
Ground reads its thickness, to control the countershaft of roller 1,2,3 and 4 simultaneously（interaxes）Elastic compression devices（It is not shown）
With possible adjusting apparatus.
Each first roller 3 contains first part 3a and second part 3b.The latter is confirmed as inner shaft, it can be solid
Or tubulose, and with the outer diameter D 1 less diameter d than roller 3.The part 3b of each first roller 3 is rotatable by driving shaft
Ground supports.First part 3a is substantially confirmed as hollow body（Such as it is substantially cylindrical）, it at least partly wraps up and wraps
Enclose second part 3b.In other words, first part 3a and second part 3b are substantially coaxial, and are longitudinally extended around the latter.
First part 3a passes through suitable attached device（It known type and is not shown）It is removably attached to second part
3b, and therefore it is caught through second part 3b by spindle rotation.
The first part 3a of each first roller 3 is equipped with cutter device 9, which is located at identical first roller 3
The angle part 18 of outer surface 19, to manufacture notch and/or etching on the plate 5.
Two the first rollers 3 and two the second rollers 4 are configured to correspond to generally tangential region, define cutting region,
Cutter device 9 etches and/or cuts the plate 5 in the region.
With reference to Fig. 3 and 4, the embodiment of two different forms of the first roller 3 is shown.
As shown in figure 3, in the embodiment of first form of the present invention, first part 3a is detachably attached to the
Two part 3b, and include very wide angle part 18（Such as 110 °）, cutter device 9, cutting dress are equipped on it
It includes the first cutter 21 for being substantially C-shaped to set corresponding to center portion.Cutter device 9 also includes the second cutter 22, it
Extend parallel to each other determining circumferential length or range L 1 on outer surface 19, and corresponding to being equipped with the first cutter 21
The center portion of angle part 18 be inserted into.It can be best seen from this side view in Figure 5, and the first cutter 21
It can be explained in greater detail later with the function of the second cutter 22.
As shown in figure 4, in the embodiment of second form of the present invention, first part 3a is detachably attached to the
Two part 3b, and include very narrow angle part 18（Such as 45 °）, cutter device 9, the cutter device are equipped on it
Including the first cutter of C-shaped 21 and multiple third cutters 23, third cutter alignment relative and parallel, in outer surface 19
Upper to extend determining circumferential length or range L 2, length L2 is less than the circumferential length of the first cutter 21 and the second cutter 22
L1。
Cutter device 9（Also that is, the first cutter 21, the second cutter 22 and third cutter 22）Radially protrude appearance
The height H determined except the outer diameter D 1 in face 19, so as to interact with the plate 5, so that the plate 5 is in outer surface 19
Rest part is processed in the case of will not interfering etching and cutting operation.
Furthermore, it should be noted that the circumferential length or range L 1 and L2 of angle part 18, also that is, being equipped with cutter device
21, the part on 22 or 23 surface, is less than or the length L of at most equal to blank 30,130（Fig. 6 and 7）.
Preferably, the first part 3a of each first roller 3（Fig. 3 and 4）Can by from corresponding second part 3b easily
Dismounting, and by another（Such as equipped with different cutters 21,22 and/or 23）It replaces, it has identical or not as L1 or L2
Same circumferential length, but outer diameter D 1 keeps identical so that It is not necessary to which merely because the replacement, just changes the first roller 3 and second
Countershaft between roller 4.
The height H of each cutter 21,22 and/or 23 according to the etching implemented on the plate 5 and/or can be cut instead
It cuts operation and is changed.
Each second roller 4（One of surface contacts the side of the plate 5）, device as a comparison（contrast
mean）, to compare the action that the first roller 3 applies on the plate 5.
The position of second roller 4 from the first roller 3 close to or away from substantially perpendicular directions on be adjustable.The tune
Whole one side makes it possible to process the plate 5 with different thickness, and on the other hand, once know the thickness of the plate
With the height of cutter device 9, it will be able to the desired amount that the latter projects into the plate 5 is defined, to manufacture etching（If cutting
The cutter of device 9 is not passed through the whole thickness of the plate 5）Or notch（If the cutter of cutter device 9 passes through the plate 5
Whole thickness）.
Fig. 5 shows the side view of the Etaching device 3,4 comprising the first roller shown in Fig. 3, and one can be manufactured by it
Blank 30（It is shown in FIG. 6）.
It is to fold the line 31 prepared that blank 30, which is equipped with four, these lines are defined later to intend the line folded, with it
Corresponding, blank 30 can be folded to prepare interior packing（internal wrapper）.Particularly, it is intended to which the line 31 of folding includes
Two are intended the outer lines 31a folded and two line 31b for intending folding.
The latter is manufactured using the Etaching device visible in Fig. 3 and 5 comprising the first roller.Every is intended the interior of folding
Portion line 31b includes pre- folding line（pre-creasing）With closing fin（closing fin）32, the lid of the packaging for smoking product
（Interior packing can be connected thereto）It can be in connection.Particularly, it closes fin 32 to manufacture using cutter 21, and intends to fold
Inner wire 31b pre- folding line use another cutter 22 manufacture.The outer lines 31a for intending to fold is by continuous pre-
What folding line defined, it is substantially parallel with the pre- folding line for the inner wire 31b for intending to fold.Intend pre-folding for the outer lines 31a folded
Trace is, for example, the feed arrangement 1,2 of the alternate version of use device 20（It is not shown）Manufacture.In the version, with Fig. 1,2 institutes
The feed arrangement 1,2 shown（Wherein each contact surface 1a, 2a is traction function that is smooth and being substantially carried out on the plate 5）
Difference, etched elements are located at contact surface 1a, 2a（Such as corresponding to intermediate portion）.Particularly, which can be with
It is complementary in shape, also that is, they are configured such that the protrusion corresponding to etched elements, they are in face of another etching member
The recess of part, vice versa.In this way, during use, and during passing through plate described in tethered sliding 5, feed arrangement
1,2 the continuous pre- folding line that the outer lines 31a folded is intended in implementation is also allowed for.
There is length L, the length longitudinally to measure for blank 30, and the interior packing that therefore can be obtained from it
And such as equal to 80 mm.Because interior packing is obtained by intending the line 31 folded folding blank 30 along four, internal
It is packaged in four side wrap smoking products.
With reference to Fig. 7, shown in blank 130 be to be manufactured using the Etaching device 3,4 comprising the first roller 3 shown in Fig. 4.It is empty
The line 131 that white 130 plans for being equipped with two longitudinal directions fold, corresponding thereto, blank 130 can be folded to prepare interior packing
133.Intend the line 131 folded for every to be formed by being connected multiple notch 135 that point separates.It is cut what not connected point separated
The part of mouth 135, the every expected line 131 folded includes to close fin 132, is used for the lid of the packaging of smoking product（Interior packing
It can be connected thereto）It can be in connection.Fin 132 is closed to manufacture using cutter 21, and notch 135 is cut using multiple other
What cutter 23 manufactured.
Blank 130, and the interior packing 133 that therefore can be obtained from it have length L, which is longitudinally to survey
Amount and for example equal to 32 mm.The interior packing surrounds smoking product three sides.
Device 20 also includes clipper（cropper）8, it is located at etching and cutter device 3,4 in direction of feed A
Downstream and as shown in figs. 1 and 2.Shear 8 include can according to alternating movement the blade apparatus 8a of movement, Yi Jizhi
Support the fixed support element 6 of fixed blade 6a, the fixed blade be provided to cooperate with blade apparatus 8a cut blank 30,
130。
Blade apparatus 8a is in lower position（They will not be with blank 30,130 herein（It is shown in FIG. 2）Interaction）
With higher position（They are contacted with blank 30,130 herein）Driven, to by each blank 30,130 from the plate 5（It
It is obtained from this）Separation.Blade apparatus 8a is driven by other driving devices 26, the driving device drive connection bar handle mechanism
27（Blade apparatus 8a is connected thereto）.
The latter defines the shape and length of notch, it is characterised in that can be changed by replacing blade device 8a.
It should be noted that in their movement（This is fixed and depends on connecting rod handle mechanism 27）Period,
Clipper 8 manufactures notch, and the notch is along cutting line 34,134（It shows in figs. 6 and 7, detaches two adjacent blank）With feeding
Direction A is substantially vertical.Clipper 8 also includes grasping device（Therefore known type is simultaneously not shown）, such as aspirator, one
Denier blank 30,130 is cut and is detached from the plate 5, is just picked up, to be transferred to it positioned at the downstream of device 20
Picks up device.
It, can be relative to the position of blade apparatus 8a adjustment blades 6a, to manufacture in the initial setup procedure of device 20
The notch of high quality.
In order to correctly manufacture notch along cutting line 34,134, shear 8 must be placed in from etching and cutter device
3,4（Especially from the tangent region being defined between the first roller 3 and the second roller 4）Certain distance, the distance are equal to processed
The length L of blank 30,130, or the integral multiple equal to length L.
In use, with reference to figure 8 to 11, four continuous configurations are shown, wherein etching and/or cutter device 3,4 are false
During the running for being scheduled on device 20.
The operation method of device 20 will now be described, it can be from the plate 5 of material（Especially cardboard）Start to obtain blank
30,130.This method includes feeding step, wherein the plate 5 passes through feed arrangement 1,2（Also that is, let off roll）It is fed forward,
Stepwise motion with interval；And etching and/or cutting step, it with feeding step be carried out at the same time, with by etching with/
Or cutter device 3,4 obtains the notch 32,132,135 of etching 21,131 and/or longitudinal direction on the plate 5.Then, this method is also
Including separating step, with by shear 8 by blank 30,130 from the plate 5（It is therefrom obtained）Separation.
Cutter device 3,4 includes at least one first roller 3 and at least one second roller 4, their measurements for offer
Entire scope remains unchanged, also that is, they keep identical outer diameter Ds 1, and only cutter device 9（Cutter 21,21 and/or
23）It is replaced, it can cover angle different in roller 3 and/or 4 according to the size of notch.First roller 3 is caught according to arrow
It is rotated shown in R1, and the second roller 4 is caught according to being rotated shown in arrow R2, rotation R1 is opposite with rotation R2.
In order to manufacture notch and/or etching, the installation step before above-mentioned steps is provided according to the method for the present invention, from
And the first part 3a of the first roller 3 is detachably connectable to second part 3b, first part 3a is first provided with cutter device
9, with manufacture etching 31,131 and/or longitudinal notch 32,132,135.
In the first sub-steps, when amount of the plate 5 in the length L that direction of feed A advances are equal to blank, the first roller
3 and second roller 4 assume it is continuous in the device shown in Fig. 8 to 10, also that is, they are in initial angle position B（Fig. 8）With final angle
Spend position D（Figure 10）Between rotate.In Fig. 8, the first roller 3 is in initial angle position B, their angle part 18 in the position
The lower face of plate 5, the substantially tangent region between the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 described in initial end in contact are corresponding.With this
Kind mode, cutter device 9（Except the outer diameter for radially protruding outer surface 19）It is provided to start to be combined with the plate 5.At this
A moment, the point that will form cutting line 34,134 of the plate 5（Shear 8 can be cut on it）, almost with tangent area
Domain is corresponding, in other words it is important that an edge of blank 30,130 is substantially corresponding with tangent region.Then,
One roller 3 and the second roller 4 are rotated along direction R1, arrive first at intermediate angular position C（It is shown in FIG. 9）, then reach final angle
Spend position D（It is shown in FIG. 10）.In intermediate angular position C, cutter device 9 is combined with the plate 5, manufactured above to cut at it
Mouth 135, the pre- folding line that the expected line 31,131 bent can be formed, and close fin 32,132.In final angle position D, angle
The terminal of part 18 is almost aligned with tangent region, and the point of the plate 5 is arranged corresponding thereto, these points can define cutting line
34,134, also that is, the marginal point of blank 30,130.In this step, cutter device 9 completes to manufacture notch, pre- on the plate 5
Folding line and closing fin, even if they at least partially penetrate into it if still combination with the plate 5.
After the first sub-step, this method includes another sub-steps, wherein the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 are from final angle
Degree position D is rotated to disengaged position E, and wherein cutter device 9 is no longer combined with the plate 5 and therefore do not etch and/or cut
The plate 5.
During the first sub-step and the second sub-step, let off roll 1,2 must be with identical with the first roller 3 and the second roller 4
The characteristics of motion moves, to avoid peeling off or scratch the plate 5.But in this way, let off roll 1,2 is unfolded from reel 11
Than the material of the amount of the length L biggers of blank, the especially amount of L', it is equal to the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 from final angle position
The amount being unfolded during the rotation of D to disengaged position E.
Therefore, after reaching disengaged position E, when the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 shown in arrow R1 according to rotating to return to just
Beginning angle position B（It is shown in FIG. 8）When, let off roll 1,2 overturns their own rotation（It is visible in chart in fig. 12
Section Z）To a certain amount, which rotates from final angle position D to disengaged position E equal to them in the first roller 3 and the second roller 4
The amount of period rotation, to which the plate 5 is recalled an amount L'.
When let off roll 1,2 overturns their rotation as already described above, they prepare to carry out the new of device 20 again
Working cycles, and remains stationary is in time-out position S（It is shown in the icon of Figure 12）, until the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 are again
Secondary arrival initial angle position B.
In let off roll 1,2 during the pause step of position S, when the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 return to first step B and do not have
When having the contact plate 5, shear 8（Especially blade apparatus 8a）Them are carried out from their lower position to higher position
Be displaced outwardly X, they accordingly pass through the plate 5 with cutting line 34,134 in the meantime.Hereafter, once they have arrived at
Their mobile end, after with the of short duration stoppings of period T, blade apparatus 8a is from their higher position to their relatively low level
It sets and carries out their return movement Y, they again pass through the plate 5 in the meantime.In the point, the working cycles of device 20 are
It is completed, and has obtained blank 30,130.
Device 20 includes also control and administrative unit 36,37, it makes it possible to the function of adjusting apparatus 20, also that is, especially
It is driving（It is preferred that step-by-step movement）Driving device 14,17,26, to make the movement of let off roll 1,2 according to the function of above-mentioned apparatus 20,
With the movement which matches of the first roller 3 and the second roller 4, also with the movement which matches of shear 8.
The step of above-mentioned working cycles, referring specifically to the 1,2, first roller 3 of let off roll and the second roller 4 and shear 8,
It is illustrated by the movement in Figure 12-time Cartesian diagram.
Due to the present invention, device 20 can be obtained to obtain blank 30,130, especially formed and be used for smoking product（It is
It is very flexible）Packaging inner shell（Or " circle（collar）"）.
Certainly, by simply by the first part 3a of the first roller 3（So-called " Fonnat part "）It is suitable to replace with another
In the first part for the blank that will be manufactured, device 20 can obtain the blank 30,130 with arbitrary required length L.Especially
Ground, first part 3a will be replaced in this way：So that the cutter device 9 that it is equipped with circumferentially extends one section of arc, this section of arc
With being substantially equal to the length L of blank to be fabricated, and keep outer diameter D 1 constant.
The replacement operation can very fast be carried out by operator, because the second part 3b of the first roller 3 is without being replaced.
Therefore, compared with known device, device 20 has higher productivity.
Furthermore device 20 does not force operator fully to replace etching and/or cutting to the blank of each different length
Device 3,4 is sufficient because replacing first part 3a, does not cause the variation on the radius of the first roller 3.Therefore, also no longer
It needs to replace the second roller 4.This forms sizable reduction in cost, because It is not necessary to possessing available a large amount of first roller, 3 Hes
Second roller 4 will particularly equal to use the different types of quantity of the blank of the device manufacturing.
In the deformation of the present invention（It is not shown）, the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 are replaced by punch（punch）And recoil
Head, the punch are equipped with etching and/or cut the cutting element of the plate.The punch can be in running position（It is provided therewith herein
Cutting element interacts with the plate）And rest position（They do not interact with the plate herein）Between move.Institute
State punch device 20 shown in the first roller 3 it is identical in a manner of operate, and include first part（Referred to as " Fonnat part "）,
The first part is detachably attached by the attached device of known type to second part.Cutting element is located at first
Point, it is towards the plate and recoil head.As for above-mentioned apparatus, the shape and size that cutting element has are the blank to be obtained
Function.Particularly, cutting element can be longitudinally extended a segment length, which is substantially equal to the length L of blank.The dress
There is interval operatively to run for this deformation set.Therefore, when let off roll rotates, the plate is fed forward one by them
Amount, the amount are equal to the length L in each step, and hereafter, when they are in pause step, punch is moved to fortune from rest position
Line position is set, the cutting element etching and/or cut the plate that wherein it is equipped with.Further, when let off roll is static again,
After etching and/or cutting the plate, the punch returns to rest position, and shear and the two adjacent blank of separation
Cutting line correspondingly shear the plate, to obtain from the plate（It is therefrom obtained）The blank of separation.
It is also possible to be deformed and/or increased to device described above and/or shown in the accompanying drawings.
Although foregoing teachings are to be directed to the embodiment of the present invention, of the invention under the premise of not departing from base region
Other and further embodiment can be designed, and its range is determined by following claims.
Claims (21)
1. from the plate of material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device（20）, the plate（5）It is by feed arrangement edge
Direction of feed（A）Feeding, the plate from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device（20）Including：
Etching and cutter device（3, 4）, it is suitable for and the direction of feed（A）Parallelly in the plate（5）On be etched
（31; 131）With longitudinal notch（32; 132, 135）；
And shear（8）, it is suitable for shearing the plate（5）, to therefrom detach the blank（30; 130）, feature
It is：
The etching and cutter device（3, 4）Including at least one first roller（3）, at least one second roller（4）With the first roller phase
Even and with first roller（3）It is parallel, at least one first roller（3）With outer surface（19）, described at least one
One roller（3）In the outer surface（19）On be equipped with cutter device（9）, the cutter device（9）It is software for carrying out vertical
To etching and longitudinally cutting, and the cutter device（9）Including one or more cutters（21, 22, 23）, these cutters pair
First roller described in Ying Yu（3）Angle part（18）Setting, one or more of cutters（21, 22, 23）Have and institute
State blank（30, 130）Length（L）Be mutually related circumferential length（L1, L2）And the cutter device（9）It is that can replace
It changes,
One or more of cutters（21, 22, 23）Radially protrude first roller（3）Outer surface（19）Outer diameter
（D1）Except determine height（H）, so as to the plate（5）Interaction, so that the plate（5）In outer surface（19）'s
Rest part is processed in the case of will not interfering etching and cutting operation, wherein the outer diameter（D1）Be predetermined and
It is constant.
2. the plate according to claim 1 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, which is characterized in that
Equipped with one or more of cutters（21, 22, 23）Angle part（18）Circumferential length（L1, L2）, it is less than or most
It is equal to the blank more（30,130）Length（L）.
3. the plate according to claim 1 or 2 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, feature exists
In angle part（18）It is arranged to 45 ° to 110 °, wherein cutter device（9）It is arranged on angle part（18）On.
4. the plate according to claim 1 or 2 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, feature exists
In angle part（18）It is arranged to 110 °, wherein cutter device（9）It is arranged on angle part（18）On.
5. the plate according to claim 4 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, which is characterized in that
Cutter device（9）Include the first cutter of C-shaped corresponding to center portion（21）, the second cutter（22）, second cutting
Device（22）In outer surface（19）On extend parallel to each other determining circumferential length（L1）, and corresponding to first equipped with C-shaped
Cutter（21）Angle part（18）Center portion be inserted into.
6. the plate according to claim 1 or 2 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, feature exists
In angle part（18）It is arranged to 45 °, wherein cutter device（9）It is arranged on angle part（18）On.
7. the plate according to claim 6 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, which is characterized in that
Cutter device（9）Include the first cutter 21 and multiple third cutters of C-shaped（23）, third cutter（23）Alignment relative
And it is parallel, in outer surface（19）It is upper to extend determining circumferential length（L2）, the circumferential length（L2）Less than first and second
Cutter（21,22）Circumferential length（L1）.
8. the plate according to claim 1 or 2 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, feature exists
In the cutter device（9）Circumferential length（L1, L2）It is that basis will be in the plate（5）The etching of upper progress and cutting operation
And variable.
9. the plate according to claim 1 or 2 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, feature exists
In the feed arrangement includes at least two opposite rollers（1, 2）, the plate between the two rollers（5）It is suitable for along described
Direction of feed（A）Advance.
10. the plate according to claim 1 or 2 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, feature
It is, the feed arrangement includes pre- folding line Etaching device（31a）, the pre- folding line Etaching device defines outer lines, described outer
Portion's line is in order in the blank（30）It is middle bending and prepare.
11. the plate according to claim 1 or 2 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, feature
It is, the shear（8）It is located at a certain distance from cutting region, the cutting region is by tangent region deviding, in institute
State the first roller described in tangent region（3）With second roller（4）Tangent at least a certain range, the range are equal to the blank
（30; 130）Length（L）, or it is equal to the length（L）Integral multiple.
12. the plate according to claim 1 or 2 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, feature
It is, the shear（8）Including support element（6）, the support element is equipped at least fixed first blade apparatus（6a）.
13. the plate according to claim 12 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, feature exists
In equipped with other blade apparatus（8a）, other described blade apparatus and first blade apparatus（6a）Cooperation is described to shear
Plate（5）To obtain the blank（30; 130）And make it from the plate（5）Separation,
Other described blade apparatus（8a）Equipped with higher operating position and lower off position.
14. the plate according to claim 1 or 2 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, feature
Be, at least described feed arrangement by their own driving element（14）Driving, the driving element is by controlling and ordering list
Member（36）Management, the control and order unit steppingly control it.
15. the plate according to claim 1 or 2 from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Device, feature
It is, at least described feed arrangement includes according to the plate to be fed（5）It is automatic between axis adjustment device.
16. for the plate from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Method, the method includes：
At least one feeding step, wherein the plate（5）It is caught to be advanced according to the stepwise motion of interval, passes through feed arrangement
Along direction of feed（A）Steppingly it is fed；
Etching and cutting step, wherein etching（31; 131）With longitudinal notch（32; 132, 135）By etching and cutting
Device（3, 4）With the direction of feed（A）Parallelly it is fabricated in the plate（5）On；
And separating step, wherein the blank（30; 130）Pass through shear（8）By from the plate（5）Separation,
It is characterized in that, it is described etching and cutting step by with the first roller（3）The second parallel roller（4）Connected is at least one
First roller（3）It carries out, using setting in first roller（3）Outer surface（19）Upper cutter device（9）, the cutter device
（9）It is software for carrying out longitudinal etching and longitudinally cutting, and the cutter device（9）Including one or more cutters（21,
22, 23）, these cutters are corresponding to first roller（3）Angle part（18）Setting, one or more of cutters
（21, 22, 23）With with the blank（30; 130）Length（L）Be mutually related circumferential length（L1, L2）, Yi Jisuo
State cutter device（9）Be it is interchangeable,
One or more of cutters（21, 22, 23）Radially protrude first roller（3）Outer surface（19）Outer diameter
（D1）Except determine height（H）, so as to the plate（5）Interaction, so that the plate（5）In outer surface（19）'s
Rest part is processed in the case of will not interfering etching and cutting operation, wherein the outer diameter（D1）Be predetermined and
It is constant.
17. the plate according to claim 16 for from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Method, it is special
Sign is, during the etching and cutting step are happened at the feeding step, and includes the first sub-step, wherein described the
One roller（3）With second roller（4）From initial angle position（B）It rotates to final angle position（D）, and in first roller
（3）With second roller（4）Specific tangent sub-step during, the cutter device（9）It is correspondingly indulged with cutting region
The plate is etched and cut to ground（5）,
The etching and cutting step include another sub-steps, wherein first roller（3）With second roller（4）From described
Final angle position（D）Rotation extremely disengages angle position（E）, disengaging cutter device described in angle position（9）From the plate（5）
It disengages and does not etch and cut the plate（5）,
And during first sub-step and during another sub-steps, first roller（3）, second roller
（4）It is rotated according to the identical characteristics of motion with the feed arrangement, and by control and order unit（36）Control.
18. the plate according to claim 17 for from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Method, it is special
Sign is, reaches disengaged position（E）Later, the first roller（3）With the second roller（4）Rotation is to return to initial angle position（B）, and
And wherein, in first roller（3）Rotation to returning to initial angle position（B）Period, the feed arrangement along with it is previous
Side is in the opposite direction（Z）Rotation, in this way thus by the plate（5）Recall an amount（L'）, the amount is equal to institute
State the first roller（3）From the final angle position（D）It rotates to the disengaged position（E）The amount that period carries out,
The feed arrangement and the therefore plate（5）It is stopped and is held stationary in time-out position（S）, until described the
One roller（3）Reach the initial angle position（B）.
19. for the plate from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Method, the method includes：
At least one feeding step, wherein the plate（5）It is caught to be advanced according to the stepwise motion of interval, passes through feed arrangement
Along direction of feed（A）Steppingly it is fed；
Etching and cutting step, wherein etching（31; 131）With longitudinal notch（32; 132, 135）By etching and cutting
Device（3, 4）With the direction of feed（A）Parallelly it is fabricated in the plate（5）On；The etching and cutter device（3, 4）
Including equipped with cutter device（9）At least one first roller（3）, and be connected to and first roller（3）The second parallel roller
（4）；And separating step, wherein the blank（30; 130）Pass through shear（8）By from the plate（5）Separation,
It is characterized in that, during the etching and cutting step are happened at the feeding step, and include：
First sub-step, wherein first roller（3）With second roller（4）From initial angle position（B）It rotates to final angle
Spend position（D）, and in first roller（3）With second roller（4）Specific tangent sub-step during, cutting dress
It sets（9）The plate is correspondingly longitudinally etched and cuts with cutting region（5）；
Another sub-steps, wherein first roller（3）With second roller（4）From the final angle position（D）Rotation is extremely
Disengage angle position（E）, disengaging cutter device described in angle position（9）From the plate（5）It disengages and does not etch and cut
The plate（5）；
Wherein, disengaged position is reached（E）Later, the first roller（3）With the second roller（4）Rotation is to return to initial angle position（B）；
Wherein, in the first roller（3）It is rotated back to initial angle position（B）Period, the feed arrangement edge and previous direction phase
Anti- direction（Z）Rotation, in this way thus by the plate（5）Recall an amount（L'）, the amount is equal to described first
Roller（3）From the final angle position（D）It rotates to the disengaged position（E）The amount that period carries out；
And wherein, the feed arrangement and the therefore plate（5）It is stopped and is held stationary in time-out position（S）,
Until first roller（3）Reach the initial angle position（B）.
20. the plate according to claim 19 for from material（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Method, it is special
Sign is, during first sub-step and during another sub-steps, first roller（3）, second roller
（4）It is rotated according to the identical characteristics of motion with the feed arrangement, and by control and order unit（36）Control.
21. the plate being used for from material according to claim 19 or 20（5）Start manufacturing gap（30; 130）Method,
It is characterized in that, at least one first roller（3）With outer surface（19）, the cutter device（9）It is arranged on described outer
Surface（19）Above and include one or more cutters（21, 22, 23）, these cutters are corresponding to first roller（3）
Angle part（18）Setting, one or more of cutters（21, 22, 23）With with the blank（30, 130）'s
Length（L）Be mutually related circumferential length（L1, L2）.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI2011A000091 | 2011-01-26 | ||
| ITMI2011A000091A IT1403906B1 (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2011-01-26 | APPARATUS AND METHOD TO REALIZE BLOCKED |
| CN201280015434.8A CN103534069B (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-01-24 | The apparatus and method of manufacturing gap |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280015434.8A Division CN103534069B (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-01-24 | The apparatus and method of manufacturing gap |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105128071A CN105128071A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105128071B true CN105128071B (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510592650.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105128071B (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-01-24 | The device and method of manufacturing gap |
| CN201280015434.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103534069B (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-01-24 | The apparatus and method of manufacturing gap |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280015434.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103534069B (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-01-24 | The apparatus and method of manufacturing gap |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (4) | EP3061579B1 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN105128071B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1403906B1 (en) |
| PL (2) | PL3061579T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012101498A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2614483C2 (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2017-03-28 | ПЭКСАЙЗ, ЭлЭлСи | Processing machine |
| US10850469B2 (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2020-12-01 | Packsize Llc | Box forming machine |
| US11242214B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2022-02-08 | Packsize Llc | Converting machine with fold sensing mechanism |
| SE540672C2 (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2018-10-09 | Packsize Llc | Tool head positioning mechanism for a converting machine, and method for positioning a plurality of tool heads in a converting machine |
| WO2019162974A1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | Ulisse Biomed S.R.L. | Method to diagnose cancer progression based on prokaryotic biomarkers and molecules for use in the treatment of cancer progression |
| US11247427B2 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2022-02-15 | Avercon BVBA | Packaging machine infeed, separation, and creasing mechanisms |
| US11305903B2 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2022-04-19 | Avercon BVBA | Box template folding process and mechanisms |
| WO2019246344A1 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2019-12-26 | Packsize Llc | Packaging machine and systems |
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| US3972271A (en) * | 1973-12-20 | 1976-08-03 | G. D. Societa Per Azioni | Apparatus for producing understrips for hinge lid cigarette packets |
| US5314062A (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1994-05-24 | P.T.H.M. Sampoerna | Innerframe and apparatus for producing an improved innerframe |
| EP1103369A2 (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-05-30 | Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) | Method and device for making collars for hinged-lid boxes |
| CN2589187Y (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-03 | 长声工业股份有限公司 | Molded cutting slotting apparatus |
| CN201685489U (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-12-29 | 广州科盛隆纸箱包装机械有限公司 | Fast adjusting device for punching die |
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| US4396411A (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1983-08-02 | Emhart Industries, Inc. | Shear frame mounting and positioning mechanism |
| DE3230833C2 (en) * | 1982-08-19 | 1985-08-29 | CORTEC Wellpappenmaschinenhandels- und Service GmbH, 2000 Hamburg | Device with several work stations for printing, punching or cutting of cardboard blanks |
| DE3500547A1 (en) | 1985-01-10 | 1986-07-10 | Focke & Co (GmbH & Co), 2810 Verden | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING CUT-OUTS FOR PACKAGING |
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| DE4421697A1 (en) * | 1994-06-21 | 1996-01-04 | Kocher & Beck Gmbh & Co Rotati | Foil knife installing device on carrier shaft |
| IT1299213B1 (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 2000-02-29 | Engico Srl | SLITTER AND CORDING DEVICE FOR CARDBOARD IN SHEETS |
| EP1031401B1 (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2003-07-02 | FOSBER S.p.A. | Apparatus for the transverse cutting of weblike material |
| GB0003811D0 (en) | 2000-02-19 | 2000-04-05 | Ind Automation Systems Ltd | Packaging and processes and apparatus for its manufacture |
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-
2011
- 2011-01-26 IT ITMI2011A000091A patent/IT1403906B1/en active
-
2012
- 2012-01-24 EP EP16163409.2A patent/EP3061579B1/en active Active
- 2012-01-24 WO PCT/IB2012/000093 patent/WO2012101498A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-01-24 CN CN201510592650.4A patent/CN105128071B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-01-24 EP EP12707897.0A patent/EP2668009B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2012-01-24 CN CN201280015434.8A patent/CN103534069B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-01-24 EP EP15157043.9A patent/EP2913167A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-01-24 PL PL16163409T patent/PL3061579T3/en unknown
- 2012-01-24 PL PL12707897.0T patent/PL2668009T3/en unknown
- 2012-01-24 EP EP16163432.4A patent/EP3061580A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3972271A (en) * | 1973-12-20 | 1976-08-03 | G. D. Societa Per Azioni | Apparatus for producing understrips for hinge lid cigarette packets |
| US5314062A (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1994-05-24 | P.T.H.M. Sampoerna | Innerframe and apparatus for producing an improved innerframe |
| EP1103369A2 (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-05-30 | Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) | Method and device for making collars for hinged-lid boxes |
| CN2589187Y (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-03 | 长声工业股份有限公司 | Molded cutting slotting apparatus |
| CN201685489U (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-12-29 | 广州科盛隆纸箱包装机械有限公司 | Fast adjusting device for punching die |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL3061579T3 (en) | 2019-06-28 |
| CN103534069B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
| CN103534069A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| EP2913167A1 (en) | 2015-09-02 |
| IT1403906B1 (en) | 2013-11-08 |
| EP2668009A1 (en) | 2013-12-04 |
| EP3061580A1 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| EP2668009B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN105128071A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| ITMI20110091A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 |
| EP3061579B1 (en) | 2018-11-28 |
| WO2012101498A1 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
| EP3061579A1 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| PL2668009T3 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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