CN105126503A - Simple automatic water-saving spraying and dedusting system of temporarily constructed road - Google Patents
Simple automatic water-saving spraying and dedusting system of temporarily constructed road Download PDFInfo
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- CN105126503A CN105126503A CN201510544332.0A CN201510544332A CN105126503A CN 105126503 A CN105126503 A CN 105126503A CN 201510544332 A CN201510544332 A CN 201510544332A CN 105126503 A CN105126503 A CN 105126503A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to a simple automatic water-saving spraying and dedusting system of a temporarily constructed road. The system is composed of a ground art and an underground part. The ground part is composed of water pumps, a dust inductor, supporting columns, a spraying water pipe and fixing bases. The hollow supporting columns are located on one side or two sides of the temporarily constructed road at intervals through the fixing bases. The upper ends of the supporting columns are fixedly provided with water pipe support grooves, and the upper ends of the water pipe support grooves support the transverse spraying water pipe. The side, towards the temporarily constructed road, of the spraying water pipe is provided with buckle type spherical spray nozzles at intervals. Water inlets of the water pumps are communicated with a water storage pond, and water outlets of the water pumps are communicated with the two ends and the middle of the spraying water pipe respectively. The dust inductor control operation of the water pumps through a controller. The underground part comprises a basement dewatering well, a drainage ditch, the water storage pond and a settlement pond. The constructed road can be effectively dedusted through the method, pollution-free construction is guaranteed, and the system has the advantages of being simple and practical in structure, capable of saving water sources, low in pollution control cost, capable of recycling sewage in site and good in use effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of temporary construction road simple and easy automatic water-saving spray dust system.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of modern industry, the raising of construction site industrialization degree, in operation process, dust-producing amount also increases thereupon, and the dust that especially earthwork evacuation, transport produce makes operating condition worsen further, have a strong impact on construction periphery, site environment and operating personnel healthy and safe.And traditional lease sprinkling truck or artificial watering and lowering dust method, water source is single, and vehicle leasing cost is high, easily causes water resource waste, and efficiency is not high.More existing novel spray equipment volume are huge, and cost is higher, installs loaded down with trivial details, and needs professional to carry out learning manipulation, be not suitable for construction site local dewatering dedusting, also there is water waste large, pollution treatment cost is high simultaneously, sewage flows over, and ground is muddy, affects large deficiency to site construction.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of temporary construction road simple and easy automatic water-saving spray dust system, effectively can carry out dedusting to construction road, guarantee pollution-free construction, have simple and practical, save water source, pollution treatment cost is low, and sewage reclaims and recycles the advantage good with result of use on the spot.
For this reason, the present invention is made up of water pump, water level controller, dust inductor, and temporary construction road simple and easy automatic water-saving spray dust system is made up of aerial part and under ground portion, wherein;
Aerial part, by water pump, dust inductor, pillar, spray header and holder formed, the pillar of hollow be spacing distance by fixed seating in temporary construction road-side or both sides, the upper end of each pillar is fixed with water pipe bracket, the upper end of water pipe bracket holds the spray header of horizontally set, spray header towards temporary construction road-side on be provided with clamping type ball nozzle in spacing distance, the water inlet of each water pump communicates with cistern, the delivery port of each water pump communicates with the two ends of spray header and middle part respectively, dust inductor controls the operation of each water pump by controller,
Under ground portion, comprise basement dewatering well, gutter, cistern and sedimentation basin, gutter be positioned at temporary construction road-side or dual-side, gutter communicates sedimentation basin, the top of sedimentation basin was provided with the mouth of a river, cross the mouth of a river to be communicated with the top of cistern by filter, running water pipe is communicated with cistern by magnetic valve and water level controller, basement dewatering well to be communicated gutter or the sedimentation basin that communicates by immersible pump and conduit, gole is established on the top of cistern, gole to be communicated spilling water storage pond by drainage, and spilling water storage pond is communicated with cistern by reflux water pump and conduit.
Each clamping type ball nozzle on described spray header is upwards in 45 degree of settings, and adjacent clamping type ball nozzle spacing is 20 ~ 25cm.The upper end in described gutter is provided with drainage grate.Described filter comprises framework and is positioned at the separation web plate of framework, what sedimentation basin top was closed in framework neighboring crosses the mouth of a river, from being provided with front web plate, fibrous filter layer, separation web plate outside to inside successively, filtering sand bed, middle web plate, filtering layer of cloth and after otter board in framework.Described filtration sand bed is made up of the sand of particle diameter 0.3 ~ 0.5mm, thickness 2 ~ 5cm.Described separation web plate and the screen distance of middle web plate are 0.25mm.
Said structure reaches object of the present invention.
The present invention effectively can carry out dedusting to construction road, guarantees pollution-free construction, has simple and practical, and save water source, pollution treatment cost is low, and sewage reclaims and recycles the advantage good with result of use on the spot.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is produced compared to existing technology:
(1) structure is simple, takes up room little, does not affect normal construction;
(2) small investment, operating maintenance is convenient;
(3) spray header movable rotary, adjustable angle, reasonable Arrangement avoids dedusting blind area;
(4) automaticity is high, when on-the-spot dust concentration value reaches setting alarming value, automatically opens spraying dedusting device.
(5) civilization degree is high, can control the dust produced in work progress timely and effectively, solve the pollution problem to surrounding enviroment.
(6) water in dust removal, rainwater etc. recycle on the spot through precipitation, filtration, and water-saving result is remarkable, and pollution treatment cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of filter of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of temporary construction road simple and easy automatic water-saving spray dust system, by water pump 2, water level controller 8,20, dust inductor 21 formed.Temporary construction road simple and easy automatic water-saving spray dust system is made up of aerial part and under ground portion, wherein:
Aerial part, is made up of several water pumps, dust inductor, several pillar, several spray header and several holder.The pillar 1 of hollow is that spacing distance is positioned at temporary construction road-side or both sides by holder 3.The upper end of each pillar is fixed with water pipe bracket, and the upper end of water pipe bracket holds the spray header 23 of horizontally set.Spray header towards temporary construction road-side on be provided with clamping type ball nozzle 22 in spacing distance.The water inlet of each water pump communicates with cistern 12.The delivery port of each water pump communicates with the two ends of spray header and middle part respectively.Dust inductor 21 controls the operation of each water pump by controller.Dust inductor is positioned on pillar.
Under ground portion, comprises basement dewatering well 9, gutter 5, cistern 12 and sedimentation basin 10.Gutter be positioned at temporary construction road-side or dual-side.Gutter communicates sedimentation basin, and the top of sedimentation basin was provided with the mouth of a river 4, crosses the mouth of a river and is communicated with the top of cistern by filter 11.Running water pipe 17 is communicated with cistern by magnetic valve 18 and water level controller 20.Basement dewatering well to be communicated gutter or the sedimentation basin that communicates by immersible pump 7 and conduit 6.Gole 14 is established on the top of cistern, gole by drainage 15 communicate spilling water storage pond 16.Spilling water storage pond is communicated with cistern by backflow water pump 19 and conduit.
Each clamping type ball nozzle on described spray header is upwards in 45 degree of settings, and adjacent clamping type ball nozzle spacing is 20 ~ 25cm, thus forms the water smoke dust cover in the overhead carrying out lid temporary construction road, intercepts airborne dust and leaks.
The upper end in described gutter is provided with drainage grate, to prevent from mixing in inflow gutter.
Described filter 11 comprises framework 29 and is positioned at the separation web plate 26 of framework, the mouth of a river excessively on sedimentation basin top is closed in framework neighboring, to force the precipitation water on sedimentation basin top to flow through filter plates, prevent foreign material from entering cistern and block each clamping type ball nozzle.From being provided with front web plate 28, fibrous filter layer 27, separation web plate outside to inside successively, filtering sand bed 25, middle web plate 30, filtering layer of cloth 31 and after otter board 24 in framework.Described filtration sand bed is made up of the sand of particle diameter 0.3 ~ 0.5mm, thickness 2 ~ 5cm.Described separation web plate and the screen distance of middle web plate are 0.25mm.Fibrous filter layer is that staple fiber or staple fibre are formed, thickness 2 ~ 5cm.
In duty, dust inductor requires setting dust concentration alarming value arbitrarily according to field of employment, when measure field dust concentration value reaches setting alarming value, output alarm signal is uploaded to the controller in Main Control Tank by dust inductor, and controller controls each starting mode of pump by pre-set programs and extracts in water in cistern, press-in spray header and control each electrical ball valve and open clamping type ball nozzle and realize spraying or water depositing dust.When dust concentration closes stopping spraying or water automatically lower than sensor settings alarming value electrical ball valve.
The retaining water source variation of cistern of the present invention, one is basement sump, and for building basement oozes out water source, the immersible pump in basement sump can continue water in basement sump to drain in gutter, again after sedimentation basin and filter plate, with the water yield in supplementary cistern.When in basement sump, the water yield is emptying, the water level controller 8 in basement sump can stop immersible pump work automatically; Two is that ground rainwater is collected, and the sewage after rainwater or atomizing de-dusting flows into gutter, then after entering sedimentation basin and filter plate, supplements the water yield, on the spot cycling and reutilization in cistern; Three is that running water pipe 17 is supplied, when water shortage in cistern requires to reach spray, water level controller 20 can send no water signal automatically to start running water magnetic valve 18, supply is carried out to the cistern water yield, when the required water yield of the satisfied spray of the water yield requires, water level controller automatic controlling running water closed electromagnetic valve.
In cistern during dilutional hyponatremia, then the water overflowed can enter spilling water storage pond 16 from gole 14 by drainage 15 and store.Water in spilling water storage pond carries out preferential moisturizing by backflow water pump 19 and conduit in the cistern lower than waterline 13 under the control of the controller.There is PP-R pipe to be connected by each cistern at the bottom of the pond of cistern, supplement outside water supply line as running water on the one hand, on the other hand when running water stops supplementing water supply, utilize its law of connected vessels to make the water level between each cistern identical.
In a word, the present invention effectively can carry out dedusting to construction road, guarantees pollution-free construction, has simple and practical, and save water source, pollution treatment cost is low, and sewage reclaims and recycles the advantage good with result of use on the spot.
Claims (6)
1. a temporary construction road simple and easy automatic water-saving spray dust system, is made up of water pump, water level controller, dust inductor, it is characterized in that: temporary construction road simple and easy automatic water-saving spray dust system is made up of aerial part and under ground portion, wherein;
Aerial part, by water pump, dust inductor, pillar, spray header and holder formed, the pillar of hollow be spacing distance by fixed seating in temporary construction road-side or both sides, the upper end of each pillar is fixed with water pipe bracket, the upper end of water pipe bracket holds the spray header of horizontally set, spray header towards temporary construction road-side on be provided with clamping type ball nozzle in spacing distance, the water inlet of each water pump communicates with cistern, the delivery port of each water pump communicates with the two ends of spray header and middle part respectively, dust inductor controls the operation of each water pump by controller,
Under ground portion, comprise basement dewatering well, gutter, cistern and sedimentation basin, gutter be positioned at temporary construction road-side or dual-side, gutter communicates sedimentation basin, the top of sedimentation basin was provided with the mouth of a river, cross the mouth of a river to be communicated with the top of cistern by filter, running water pipe is communicated with cistern by magnetic valve and water level controller, basement dewatering well to be communicated gutter or the sedimentation basin that communicates by immersible pump and conduit, gole is established on the top of cistern, gole to be communicated spilling water storage pond by drainage, and spilling water storage pond is communicated with cistern by reflux water pump and conduit.
2. a kind of simple and easy automatic water-saving spray dust of temporary construction road according to claim 1 system, is characterized in that: each clamping type ball nozzle on described spray header is upwards in 45 degree of settings, and adjacent clamping type ball nozzle spacing is 20 ~ 25cm.
3. a kind of simple and easy automatic water-saving spray dust of temporary construction road according to claim 1 system, is characterized in that: the upper end in described gutter is provided with drainage grate.
4. a kind of simple and easy automatic water-saving spray dust of temporary construction road according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described filter comprises framework and is positioned at the separation web plate of framework, what sedimentation basin top was closed in framework neighboring crosses the mouth of a river, from being provided with front web plate, fibrous filter layer, separation web plate outside to inside successively, filtering sand bed, middle web plate, filtering layer of cloth and after otter board in framework.
5. a kind of simple and easy automatic water-saving spray dust of temporary construction road according to claim 4 system, is characterized in that: described filtration sand bed is made up of the sand of particle diameter 0.3 ~ 0.5mm, thickness 2 ~ 5cm.
6. a kind of simple and easy automatic water-saving spray dust of temporary construction road according to claim 4 system, is characterized in that: described separation web plate and the screen distance of middle web plate are 0.25mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510544332.0A CN105126503B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | A kind of simple automatic water-saving spray dust system of temporary construction road |
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| CN201510544332.0A CN105126503B (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | A kind of simple automatic water-saving spray dust system of temporary construction road |
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| CN105126503A true CN105126503A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105126503B CN105126503B (en) | 2017-07-04 |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107198915A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-26 | 中建六局土木工程有限公司 | A kind of construction method of utilizing works precipitation dedusting |
| CN107626682A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-26 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | Blast furnace ore tank regional water clean and reuse utilizes system and its application method |
| CN108392923A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-14 | 珠海广睿汇利发展有限公司 | A kind of degradation of road car tail gas and dust pelletizing system |
| CN109024147A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-18 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system and its construction method |
| CN109078422A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-25 | 中水电第十工程局（郑州）有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the automation spray dust for construction road |
| CN110359535A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-22 | 华神建设集团有限公司 | Construction site recycling of water resource comprehensively utilizes system and construction method |
| CN112727542A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-30 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | Underground water comprehensive utilization system for tunnel in water-rich area and use method |
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| CH700903A2 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-10-29 | Filippo Giovannacci | Process for reducing fine dust pollution on motorways involves spraying a mist of water so that the dust contacts the micro-droplets and falls to the ground |
| CN201660864U (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-12-01 | 北京航天衡科技有限公司 | Air quality self-adaptation atomizing dust-settling system |
| CN202370078U (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-08-08 | 福建联邦三禾纺织贸易有限公司 | Ground rainwater recycling system |
| CN202697411U (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2013-01-30 | 深圳市晶瑞钿节能投资有限公司 | Rainy water irrigation system of express way |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CH700903A2 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-10-29 | Filippo Giovannacci | Process for reducing fine dust pollution on motorways involves spraying a mist of water so that the dust contacts the micro-droplets and falls to the ground |
| CN201660864U (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-12-01 | 北京航天衡科技有限公司 | Air quality self-adaptation atomizing dust-settling system |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107198915A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-26 | 中建六局土木工程有限公司 | A kind of construction method of utilizing works precipitation dedusting |
| CN107626682A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-26 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | Blast furnace ore tank regional water clean and reuse utilizes system and its application method |
| CN107626682B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2023-10-03 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | Blast furnace ore tank regional water cleaning and recycling system and application method thereof |
| CN108392923A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-14 | 珠海广睿汇利发展有限公司 | A kind of degradation of road car tail gas and dust pelletizing system |
| CN109024147A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-18 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Shoal water source comprehensive cyclic utilization system and its construction method |
| CN109024147B (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-10-20 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Comprehensive recycling system for sandbar water source and construction method thereof |
| CN109078422A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-25 | 中水电第十工程局（郑州）有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the automation spray dust for construction road |
| CN110359535A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-22 | 华神建设集团有限公司 | Construction site recycling of water resource comprehensively utilizes system and construction method |
| CN110359535B (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-09-22 | 华神建设集团有限公司 | Construction site water resource comprehensive utilization system and construction method |
| CN112727542A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-30 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | Underground water comprehensive utilization system for tunnel in water-rich area and use method |
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| CN105126503B (en) | 2017-07-04 |
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