CN105126416B - A kind of High-cfficiency Filtration equipment - Google Patents

A kind of High-cfficiency Filtration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105126416B
CN105126416B CN201510504260.7A CN201510504260A CN105126416B CN 105126416 B CN105126416 B CN 105126416B CN 201510504260 A CN201510504260 A CN 201510504260A CN 105126416 B CN105126416 B CN 105126416B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
main body
cartridge filter
outerplanar
filtrate conduit
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CN201510504260.7A
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CN105126416A (en
Inventor
肖永鹏
朱根木
戚文萍
周泉旺
姜美芳
梅芸
金文英
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ZHEJIANG BANGCHENG CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG BANGCHENG CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of High-cfficiency Filtration equipment, it is therefore intended that the existing industrial filter equipment filter area of solution is small, the problem of filter efficiency is low.The present invention in filter plant main body by setting cartridge filter, add filter area, when carrying out suction filtration or press filtration, while by bottom surface filter plates, it can also be filtered by the cartridge filter of side, add filter area, substantially increase filter efficiency, and being provided with switch valve can make rate of cake moisture content lower, filter effect is obviously improved.

Description

A kind of High-cfficiency Filtration equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical industry equipment, more particularly to a kind of High-cfficiency Filtration equipment.
Background technology
At present, China's pumping and filtering device used in separation of solid and liquid in Chemical Manufacture, its filter cloth is to use baseplane and cylinder Sewing is integrated, and is positioned in suction filtration tank, and actually active filter area is only that baseplane plays a role in filtering, and this kind was designed Filtering surface product is small, after effective filtration area hardened failure, and filtering can be very slow, and filter efficiency is very low, and filter cake water capacity is high.
Chinese patent notification number CN201783243U, on April 6 2011 day for announcing, discloses a kind of vacuum suction filtration tank, should Suction filtration tank includes suction filtration tank cylinder, cone, vacuum and takes out material mouth, support web plate, and filter cloth, filter cloth are connected with the top of support web plate Surrounding be tightly connected by sealing ring with suction filtration tank cylinder.The utility model connects filter due to the top using support web plate Cloth, the surrounding of filter cloth is tightly connected by sealing ring with suction filtration tank cylinder, and the practical efficiency of filter cloth reaches more than 99%, significantly Effective usable floor area of filter cloth is improved, but the invention is also filtered just with original bottom plate, is not expanded really Filtering surface is accumulated.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome that existing industrial filter equipment filter area is small, and there is provided one for the problem of filter efficiency is low High-cfficiency Filtration equipment is planted, the High-cfficiency Filtration equipment is filtered simultaneously using side plate and bottom plate, substantially increase filter efficiency, and filter Cake water capacity is low.
The present invention concrete technical scheme be:A kind of High-cfficiency Filtration equipment, including main body, bottom, fluid reservoir, the main body Bottom is provided with bottom surface filter plate, and the bottom is connected with the fluid reservoir by bottom surface filtrate conduit, and the fluid reservoir is connected with vacuum Cartridge filter is provided with pipeline, the main body, the cartridge filter constituted water space with main body inner wall, and the water space of crossing passes through side Face filtrate conduit is connected with the bottom surface filtrate conduit, and the side filtrate conduit is provided with valve.
This programme sets cartridge filter in the main body of filter plant, while during suction filtration by bottom surface filter plates, may be used also To be filtered by the cartridge filter of side, meanwhile, the present invention is provided with and bottom in cartridge filter and crossing for main body inner wall composition on water space The side filtrate conduit with valve of face filtrate conduit connection, when liquid level is less than the height of cartridge filter in main body, closes side Filtrate conduit, only by bottom surface filter plates, so as to avoid gas leak phenomenon, invention increases filter area, is greatly improved Filter efficiency, and filter cake water capacity is low, and filter effect is obviously improved.
This programme according to circumstances can set top cover in practical application in main body, and charging aperture is set on top cover and is gone out Material mouth, can also only design a mouth, can not only feed but also can discharge.Main body can be designed as cylinder according to actual conditions Etc. different shape, top cover can be designed as the shapes such as hemispherical or plane, and bottom can be designed as the differences such as taper, hemispherical Shape, cartridge filter is designed to shape corresponding with main body according to the shape of main body, and main body correspondence can also be designed to as needed A part for shape.Bottom surface filtrate conduit is connected with the lowest part of bottom, and side filtrate conduit connects with crossing the lowest part of water space It is logical.
Preferably, the top and bottom of the cartridge filter are equipped with outerplanar, the outerplanar is constituted with main body inner wall Described crosses water space.During suction filtration, form the liquid in negative pressure, main body in water space crossing and entered by cartridge filter between water Gap, then enter fluid reservoir by side filtrate conduit.
Preferably, the lower end outerplanar of the cartridge filter is located at main body and bottom surface filter plate junction.During suction filtration, With the accumulation of material, more toward bottom, solid accumulation is closer, and upper strata filtrate is difficult infiltration, not only influences filter efficiency, and Filter cake water capacity is high, and the lower end outerplanar of cartridge filter is arranged on into main body and bottom surface filter plate junction, substrate material can be solved The problem of close influence filtrate of accumulation is permeated, in addition, during suction filtration, it is outside big when liquid level is less than the height of cartridge filter Air pressure is connected by cartridge filter with vacuum pipe, forms gas leak phenomenon, so cartridge filter just has filtering only below liquid level Effect, is set too high, and the actual filtration effect of cartridge filter is little, can determine cartridge filter as needed in actual applications Height.
Preferably, the upper end outerplanar of the cartridge filter is updip face, lower end outerplanar is the face that has a down dip.By cartridge filter Upper end outerplanar is set to updip face, it is possible to reduce accumulation of the material on outerplanar, while being easy to rinse the material accumulated; The lower end outerplanar of cartridge filter is located at main body and bottom surface filter plate junction, and the lower end outerplanar of cartridge filter is set into the face of having a down dip, The original filter area of bottom surface filter plate is not interfered with.
A kind of High-cfficiency Filtration equipment, including main body, top cover, bottom, the lower body part are provided with bottom surface filter plate, the bottom On be connected with bottom surface filtrate conduit, the top cover is provided with compressed gas entrance, exhaust outlet, charging aperture and discharging opening, the main body Interior to be provided with cartridge filter, the cartridge filter and main body inner wall constituted water space, it is described cross water space by side filtrate conduit with The bottom surface filtrate conduit connection, the side filtrate conduit is provided with valve.
This programme sets cartridge filter in the main body of filter plant, during press filtration, while by bottom surface filter plates, may be used also To be filtered by the cartridge filter of side, meanwhile, the present invention is provided with and bottom in cartridge filter and crossing for main body inner wall composition on water space The side filtrate conduit with valve of face filtrate conduit connection, when liquid level is less than the height of cartridge filter in main body, closes side Filtrate conduit, only by bottom surface filter plates, so as to avoid gas leak phenomenon.Invention increases filter area, greatly improve Filter efficiency, and filter cake water capacity is low, and filter effect is obviously improved.
This programme is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening in top cover, can according to circumstances in practical application, can also only design one Individual mouth, can not only feed but also can discharge.Main body can be designed as the different shapes such as cylinder according to actual conditions, and top cover can be with The shapes such as hemispherical or plane are designed as, bottom can be designed as the different shapes such as taper, hemispherical, and cartridge filter is according to main body Shape, be designed to shape corresponding with main body, a part for main body correspondingly-shaped can also be designed to as needed.Filter bottom surface Liquid pipe road is connected with the lowest part of bottom, and side filtrate conduit is connected with crossing the lowest part of water space.
Preferably, the top and bottom of the cartridge filter are equipped with outerplanar, the outerplanar is constituted with main body inner wall Described crosses water space.During press filtration, the liquid in main body was entered water space, then pass through by after gas pressure by cartridge filter Side filtrate conduit enters fluid reservoir.
Preferably, the lower end outerplanar of the cartridge filter is located at main body and bottom surface filter plate junction.In pressure-filtering process, With the accumulation of material, more toward bottom, solid accumulation is closer, and upper strata filtrate is difficult infiltration, not only influences filter efficiency, and Filter cake water capacity is high, and the lower end outerplanar of cartridge filter is arranged on into main body and bottom surface filter plate junction, substrate material can be solved The problem of close influence filtrate of accumulation is permeated, in addition, in pressure-filtering process, when liquid level is less than the height of cartridge filter, compressed gas Cognition is directly discharged by cartridge filter by side filtrate conduit, causes gas leak phenomenon, so cartridge filter ability only below liquid level With filtration, set too high, the actual filtration effect of cartridge filter is little, in actual applications, can be as needed The height of cartridge filter is set.
Preferably, the upper end outerplanar of the cartridge filter is updip face, lower end outerplanar is the face that has a down dip.By cartridge filter Upper end outerplanar is set to updip face, it is possible to reduce material is accumulated on outerplanar, while being easy to rinse the material accumulated;Cross Filter cylinder lower end outerplanar is located at main body and bottom surface filter plate junction, and the lower end outerplanar of cartridge filter is set into the face of having a down dip, will not Influence the original filter area of bottom surface filter plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is carrying out suction filtration by setting cartridge filter in the main body of filter plant Or during press filtration, while by bottom surface filter plates, can also be filtered by the cartridge filter of side, add filter area, Filter efficiency is substantially increased, and filter cake water capacity is low, and filter effect is obviously improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another structural representation of the present invention;
In figure:1- main bodys, 2- top covers, 3- bottoms, 4- bottom surfaces filter plate, 5- cartridge filters, 6- crosses water space, 7- charging apertures, 8- Discharging opening, 9- bottom surfaces filtrate conduit, 10- vacuum pipes, 11-1- upper ends outerplanar, 11-2- lower ends outerplanar, 12- compressed gas Entrance, 13- exhaust outlets, 14- valves, 15- sides filtrate conduit, 16- fluid reservoirs
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described further.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of High-cfficiency Filtration equipment, including cylinder-shaped body 1, cone bottom 3, fluid reservoir 16, under main body 1 Portion is provided with bottom surface filter plate 4, and the lowest part of bottom 3 is connected with bottom surface filtrate conduit 9, and fluid reservoir 16 passes through bottom surface filtrate conduit 9 and bottom Lid 3 is connected, and fluid reservoir 16, which is connected with vacuum pipe 10, main body 1, is provided with cylindrical filtration cartridges 5, and the top and bottom of cartridge filter 5 are all provided with There is outerplanar, upper end outerplanar 11-1 is updip face, and lower end outerplanar 11-2 is have a down dip face, the lower end outerplanar 11-2 of cartridge filter 5 In main body 1 and the junction of bottom surface filter plate 4, upper end outerplanar 11-1, lower end outerplanar 11-2 and the main body 1 of cartridge filter 5 Wall constituted water space 6, and the lowest part for crossing water space 6 is connected with side filtrate conduit 15, side filtrate conduit 15 and bottom surface filtrate Pipeline 9 is connected, and side filtrate conduit 15 is provided with valve 14.
Filter plant shown in Fig. 1 is filtered by the way of vacuum filtration, in use, first mixing solid-liquid to be filtered Thing is put into main body 1, is opened valve 14, is then vacuumized by vacuum pipe 10, and the filtrate after being filtered through cartridge filter 5 is through side Filtrate conduit 15 enters fluid reservoir 16, the filtrate filtered through bottom surface filter plate 4, enters fluid reservoir 16 through bottom surface filtrate conduit 9, waits to lead When liquid level in body 1 is less than the height of cartridge filter 5, valve 14 is closed, stops the filtering of cartridge filter 5, only passes through the mistake of bottom surface filter plate 4 Filter, after suction filtration terminates, draws out the solid material after filtering out of main body 1.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of High-cfficiency Filtration equipment, including cylinder-shaped body 1, egg end 2, cone bottom 3, main body 1 bottom is provided with bottom surface filter plate 4, and the lowest part of bottom 3 is connected with bottom surface filtrate conduit 9, top cover 2 provided with charging aperture 7, discharging opening 8, Cylindrical filtration cartridges 5 are provided with compressed gas entrance 12 and exhaust outlet 13, main body 1, the top and bottom of cartridge filter 5 are equipped with outer flat Face, upper end outerplanar 11-1 is updip face, and lower end outerplanar 11-2 is the face that has a down dip, and the lower end outerplanar 11-2 of cartridge filter 5 is located at master The junction of body 1 and bottom surface filter plate 4, upper end outerplanar 11-1, the lower end outerplanar 11-2 and the inwall of main body 1 of cartridge filter 5 are constituted Water space 6 is crossed, the lowest part for crossing water space 6 is connected with side filtrate conduit 15, side filtrate conduit 15 and bottom surface filtrate conduit 9 Connection, side filtrate conduit 15 is provided with valve 14.
Filter plant shown in Fig. 2 is filtered by the way of press filtration, in use, first will be to be filtered by charging aperture 7 Solidliquid mixture is put into main body 1, opens valve 14, is closed exhaust outlet 13, charging aperture 7, discharging opening 8, is entered by compressed gas Mouth 12 is passed through compressed gas and carries out press filtration, and the filtrate after being filtered through cartridge filter 5 enters fluid reservoir through side filtrate conduit 15, the bottom of through The filtrate that face filter plate 4 is filtered, enters fluid reservoir through bottom surface filtrate conduit 9, treats that the liquid level in main body 1 is less than the height of cartridge filter 5 When, valve 14 is closed, stops the filtering of cartridge filter 5, is only filtered by bottom surface filter plate 4, after press filtration terminates, compressed gas is closed and enters Mouth 12, opens the compressed gas in exhaust outlet 13, emptying main body 1, solid material is drawn out by discharging opening 8.
Filtered by using the filter plant of the present invention, filtration time can reduce 80%, rate of cake moisture content can be with 60% is reduced, filter effect improves obvious.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of High-cfficiency Filtration equipment, including main body, bottom, fluid reservoir, the lower body part are provided with bottom surface filter plate, the bottom Connected with the fluid reservoir by bottom surface filtrate conduit, the fluid reservoir is connected with vacuum pipe, it is characterised in that in the main body Provided with cartridge filter, the cartridge filter constituted water space with main body inner wall, and the water space of crossing passes through side filtrate conduit and institute Bottom surface filtrate conduit connection is stated, the side filtrate conduit is provided with valve;The top and bottom of the cartridge filter are equipped with outer flat Face, the outerplanar described in main body inner wall composition with crossing water space;The lower end outerplanar of the cartridge filter is located at main body and bottom Face filter plate junction;The upper end outerplanar of the cartridge filter is updip face, and lower end outerplanar is the face that has a down dip.
2. a kind of High-cfficiency Filtration equipment, including main body, top cover, bottom, the lower body part are provided with bottom surface filter plate, the bottom Bottom surface filtrate conduit is connected with, the top cover is provided with compressed gas entrance, exhaust outlet, charging aperture and discharging opening, it is characterised in that Cartridge filter is provided with the main body, the cartridge filter constituted water space with main body inner wall, and the water space of crossing is filtered by side Liquid pipe road is connected with the bottom surface filtrate conduit, and the side filtrate conduit is provided with valve;The top and bottom of the cartridge filter Outerplanar is equipped with, the outerplanar described in main body inner wall composition with crossing water space;The lower end outerplanar position of the cartridge filter In main body and bottom surface filter plate junction;The upper end outerplanar of the cartridge filter is updip face, and lower end outerplanar is the face that has a down dip.
CN201510504260.7A 2015-08-17 2015-08-17 A kind of High-cfficiency Filtration equipment Active CN105126416B (en)

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CN105126416B true CN105126416B (en) 2017-08-01

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109603261B (en) * 2019-01-28 2021-09-03 辽宁工程技术大学 Turbid liquid concentrating device and using method thereof
CN112495023A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 贵州正业龙腾新材料开发有限公司 Solid-liquid separation equipment of organosilicon microballon production

Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2342867Y (en) * 1998-09-16 1999-10-13 中国石油化工总公司上海石油化工研究院 Vertical filter
CN201175610Y (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-01-07 江苏大学 Inter-filter type filter
CN201287001Y (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-08-12 宣达实业集团有限公司 Sleeve type filter
CN202410322U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-09-05 启东市南洋冶金机械成套设备厂 Pipeline filter connected by high-low connecting pipe and flange
CN202962042U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-06-05 江苏风日石英科技有限公司 Vacuum filtration cleaning device of hyperpure material
CN203170087U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-09-04 大连连城数控机器股份有限公司 Filter element of filter cartridge of multi-thread slicer
CN203620333U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-06-04 江西省驰邦药业有限公司 Filter pressing equipment
CN204447470U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-07-08 湖南斯派克科技股份有限公司 Quick suction filtration device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001170413A (en) * 1999-12-16 2001-06-26 Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc Filter unit of treating vessel

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2342867Y (en) * 1998-09-16 1999-10-13 中国石油化工总公司上海石油化工研究院 Vertical filter
CN201175610Y (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-01-07 江苏大学 Inter-filter type filter
CN201287001Y (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-08-12 宣达实业集团有限公司 Sleeve type filter
CN202410322U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-09-05 启东市南洋冶金机械成套设备厂 Pipeline filter connected by high-low connecting pipe and flange
CN202962042U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-06-05 江苏风日石英科技有限公司 Vacuum filtration cleaning device of hyperpure material
CN203170087U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-09-04 大连连城数控机器股份有限公司 Filter element of filter cartridge of multi-thread slicer
CN203620333U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-06-04 江西省驰邦药业有限公司 Filter pressing equipment
CN204447470U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-07-08 湖南斯派克科技股份有限公司 Quick suction filtration device

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Denomination of invention: An efficient filtration device

Effective date of registration: 20231013

Granted publication date: 20170801

Pledgee: Quzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG BANGCHENG CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980060993