CN105126276B - A kind of foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler - Google Patents

A kind of foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105126276B
CN105126276B CN201510579389.4A CN201510579389A CN105126276B CN 105126276 B CN105126276 B CN 105126276B CN 201510579389 A CN201510579389 A CN 201510579389A CN 105126276 B CN105126276 B CN 105126276B
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China
Prior art keywords
spoiler
liquid
blending
foam
gas
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CN201510579389.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105126276A (en
Inventor
周日峰
张卫华
郎需庆
牟小冬
余辉
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Qingdao Safety Engineering Institute
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Priority to CN201510579389.4A priority Critical patent/CN105126276B/en
Publication of CN105126276A publication Critical patent/CN105126276A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler, including blending room, the combination spoiler is indoor positioned at blending, combination spoiler includes being additionally provided with filter screen installed in the cross spoiler and the spiral shape spoiler after cross spoiler, the exit for blending room that blend at chamber inlet.Gas phase entrance connects source of the gas, liquid phase entrance connects foam liquid supplying device, after gas-liquid two-phase enters blending room, initially encounter the broken of cross spoiler, continuous main liquid stream is dispersed into thinner liquid stream, then runs into spiral shape spoiler, so as to which thinner liquid stream to be dispersed into tiny liquid block or brin again, tiny liquid block and brin are dispersed into tiny drop or bubble through filter screen again, the outlet of tiny drop or bubble by blending room connects apparatus for spray of foam.In the case of reduction Liquid Flow resistance as few as possible, gas-liquid blending effect is largely improved, strengthens foam luminous efficiency.

Description

A kind of foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of foam-making apparatus, especially a kind of foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler.
Background technology
Current tank fire, airport leakage oil plant fire etc. are steeped by suction type fixed froth installation or compressed air Foam extinguishing device, the injection of these extinguishing devices are all based on gas-liquid two-phase injection.Wherein, foam maker is that gas-liquid entrance is mixed The device for producing foam is closed, gas-liquid blending quality directly determines the quality of foam generation.Therefore research structure is simple, quality is firm Foam maker it is extremely important.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler, adopted With following technical scheme:
A kind of foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler includes blending room, and blending the entrance of room includes gas phase entrance and liquid Phase entrance, liquid phase entrance is in centre, and gas phase entrance is around liquid phase entrance, it is characterised in that the combination spoiler is located at Blending is indoor, combination spoiler include being arranged on cross spoiler at blending chamber inlet and installed in cross spoiler it Spiral shape spoiler afterwards, the exit for blending room are additionally provided with filter screen;
Gas phase entrance connects source of the gas, and liquid phase entrance connection foam liquid supplying device, gas-liquid two-phase is into after blending room, first The broken of cross spoiler is run into, continuous main liquid stream is dispersed into thinner liquid stream, then runs into spiral shape spoiler, from And thinner liquid stream is dispersed into tiny liquid block or brin again, then through filter screen be dispersed into tiny liquid block and brin tiny Drop or bubble, the outlet of tiny drop or bubble by blending room connects apparatus for spray of foam.
Preferably, the inlet diameter size of the blending room is small compared with the diameter of blending room, and gas-liquid two-phase enters from entrance to be mixed Expansion flowing occurs behind mixed interior.
Preferably, the cross spoiler is welded in blending chamber interior walls, and it is indoor that spiral shape spoiler is welded on blending On wall.
Preferably, the radius of spin streamwise of the spiral shape spoiler is gradually reduced, and spiral shape spoiler is to entering Entering the indoor annular liquid phase of blending has crushing function.
Use the advantageous effects that as above technical scheme obtains for:
Blend room and cross and spiral shape combination spoiler is simple in construction, handling ease, installation cost is relatively low.To the greatest extent may be used In the case of reduction Liquid Flow resistance that can be few, gas-liquid blending effect is largely improved, strengthens foam luminous efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the foam-making apparatus structural representation that a kind of band combines spoiler.
Fig. 2 is cross spoiler schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is spiral shape spoiler schematic diagram.
Embodiment
It is described further with reference to 1 to 3 pair of embodiment of the invention of accompanying drawing:
A kind of foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler, including blending room 3, the entrance of blending room 3 include gas phase entrance 2 With liquid phase entrance 1, liquid phase entrance 1 is in centre, and gas phase entrance 2 is around liquid phase entrance 1, and the combination spoiler is positioned at blending Interior, combination spoiler are included installed in the cross spoiler 4 blended at chamber inlet and after cross spoiler Spiral shape spoiler 5, the exit for blending room is additionally provided with filter screen 6.
Gas phase entrance connects source of the gas, and liquid phase entrance connection foam liquid supplying device, gas-liquid two-phase is into after blending room, first The broken of cross spoiler is run into, continuous main liquid stream is dispersed into thinner liquid stream, then runs into spiral shape spoiler, from And thinner liquid stream is dispersed into tiny liquid block or brin again, then through filter screen be dispersed into tiny liquid block and brin tiny Drop or bubble, the outlet 7 of tiny drop or bubble by blending room connects apparatus for spray of foam.
It is small compared with the diameter of blending room to blend the inlet diameter size of room, gas-liquid two-phase occurs after entering blending interior from entrance Expansion flowing.
Cross spoiler is welded in blending chamber interior walls, and spiral shape spoiler is welded in blending chamber interior walls.
The radius of spin streamwise of spiral shape spoiler is gradually reduced, and spiral shape spoiler blends indoor to entering Annular liquid phase has crushing function.
Certainly, described above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to enumerate above-described embodiment, should When explanation, any those skilled in the art are all equivalent substitutes for being made, bright under the guidance of this specification Aobvious variant, all falls within the essential scope of this specification, ought to be protected by the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler, including blending room, blending the entrance of room includes gas phase entrance and liquid Phase entrance, liquid phase entrance is in centre, and gas phase entrance is around liquid phase entrance, it is characterised in that the combination spoiler is located at Blending is indoor, combination spoiler include being arranged on cross spoiler at blending chamber inlet and installed in cross spoiler it Spiral shape spoiler afterwards, the exit for blending room are additionally provided with filter screen;
Gas phase entrance connects source of the gas, liquid phase entrance connection foam liquid supplying device, after gas-liquid two-phase enters blending room, initially encounters Cross spoiler crushes, and continuous main liquid stream is dispersed into thinner liquid stream, then runs into spiral shape spoiler, so that will Thinner liquid stream is dispersed into tiny liquid block or brin again, then tiny liquid block and brin are dispersed into tiny liquid through filter screen The outlet of drop or bubble, tiny drop or bubble by blending room connects apparatus for spray of foam.
A kind of 2. foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blending room Inlet diameter size it is small compared with the diameter of blending room, gas-liquid two-phase from entrance enter blending it is indoor after expansion flowing occurs.
A kind of 3. foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross Spoiler is welded in blending chamber interior walls, and spiral shape spoiler is welded in blending chamber interior walls.
A kind of 4. foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spiral shape The radius of spin streamwise of spoiler is gradually reduced, and spiral shape spoiler blends indoor annular liquid phase with broken to entering Broken function.
CN201510579389.4A 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 A kind of foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler Active CN105126276B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510579389.4A CN105126276B (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 A kind of foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510579389.4A CN105126276B (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 A kind of foam-making apparatus of band combination spoiler

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CN105126276A CN105126276A (en) 2015-12-09
CN105126276B true CN105126276B (en) 2018-03-23

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107617400A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-01-23 盐城市大丰匀力机械制造厂 High-speed stirred reactor
CN108043258A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-18 史春龙 The foam-making apparatus of labyrinth type mixer and application the labyrinth type mixer
CN108150181B (en) * 2018-02-01 2023-10-17 辽宁三三工业有限公司 Foam mixing turbulence device for shield tunneling machine
CN113750424A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-12-07 应急管理部消防产品合格评定中心 Double-channel foam spray gun

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6223827B1 (en) * 1997-05-14 2001-05-01 Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Nizkikh Temperatur Pri Mai Fire-extinguishing equipment
CN101251024A (en) * 2008-04-08 2008-08-27 中国矿业大学 Foam generator for coal mine dedusting
CN102089040A (en) * 2008-04-10 2011-06-08 Utc消防及保安公司 Fire suppression system with improved two-phase flow distribution
CN102240512A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-16 刁绍坤 Dedusting foaming device
CN102500079A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-06-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Foam generator for compressed gas
CN103111221A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-22 西安交通大学 Venturi mixer with rotating blade

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6223827B1 (en) * 1997-05-14 2001-05-01 Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Nizkikh Temperatur Pri Mai Fire-extinguishing equipment
CN101251024A (en) * 2008-04-08 2008-08-27 中国矿业大学 Foam generator for coal mine dedusting
CN102089040A (en) * 2008-04-10 2011-06-08 Utc消防及保安公司 Fire suppression system with improved two-phase flow distribution
CN102240512A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-16 刁绍坤 Dedusting foaming device
CN102500079A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-06-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Foam generator for compressed gas
CN103111221A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-22 西安交通大学 Venturi mixer with rotating blade

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