CN105126185B - A kind of convenient drainage system and its method of work for extracting hydrothorax sample - Google Patents
A kind of convenient drainage system and its method of work for extracting hydrothorax sample Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105126185B CN105126185B CN201510628460.3A CN201510628460A CN105126185B CN 105126185 B CN105126185 B CN 105126185B CN 201510628460 A CN201510628460 A CN 201510628460A CN 105126185 B CN105126185 B CN 105126185B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydrothorax
- chamber portion
- collection chamber
- fluid collection
- drainage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A61M1/0023—
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of convenient drainage system and its method of work for extracting hydrothorax sample, there is fluid collection chamber portion in drainage bottle, drainage tube connects the fluid collection chamber portion of drainage bottle, fluid collection chamber portion madial wall has a baffle plate, hydrothorax extraction opening is further opened with fluid collection chamber portion madial wall, hydrothorax extraction opening passes through rubber stopper seal;Hydrothorax extraction opening is opened up by the fluid collection chamber portion madial wall in drainage bottle, increase baffle plate in fluid collection chamber portion, so that hydrothorax rate is first flowed into ponding region, fluid collection chamber portion bottom is flowed into after overflowing, when needing to extract ponding sample, syringe is inserted from rubber stopper, a part is extracted from ponding, this part hydrothorax will not meet censorship requirement by hydrothorax drainage bottom of bottle portion normal saline dilution that may be present;After sampling, rubber stopper remains in that sealing does not influence the negative pressure state in hydrothorax drainage bottle, and the direct censorship laboratory of the hydrothorax being extracted into carries out related assays, facilitates tracking and treat in next step that clinic is diagnosed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of convenient drainage dress for extracting hydrothorax sample
Put and its method of work.
Background technology
Pleural effusion is clinically common PUD D, a variety of diseases of lung such as inflammation, malignant tumour, tuberculosis, fungi
Etc. can cause pleural effusion, and lung outer disease such as heart failure, hepatic sclerosis, hydropericardium, malignant abdominal tumors, pancreas
Inflammation, nephrotic syndrome, malnutrition, thoracic injury etc. are all common disease factor caused by pleural effusion.Patient once forms chest
Chamber hydrops, lungs, heart being oppressed when pleural effusion amount is big, patient feels out of breath, uncomfortable in chest, hypoxemia even respiratory failure, because
This, must carry out pleural effusion first during Clinical Processing and fully drain;Secondly, the pleural effusion censorship of drainage is subjected to laboratory
Detection, indispensable diagnosis basis is provided for the generation cause of disease of clear and definite pleural effusion in next step.
Closed drainage bottle clinically is connect using ductus thoracicus with needle or surgery rib bed drainage tube at present, can be suitable when draining unobstructed
Profit by intrathoracic gas and liquid drain into closed drainage bottle, reach improve hydrothorax or with gas contention effect.But
The hydrothorax drained timely censorship laboratory is carried out to the general classification and biochemistry detection of hydrothorax in clinical diagnosis and treatment, it is clinical bright to help
The true cause of disease is treated in time, and the device that can conveniently leave and take chest fluid is lacked in the drainage system of existing closed drainage bottle so that clinical
Internist is worried for it!
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of convenient drainage system and its method of work for extracting hydrothorax sample, to solve
The clinical diagnosis and treatment of pleural effusion lacks the problem of device that can conveniently leave and take chest fluid at present.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample, including drainage bottle and drainage tube, the drainage bottle is interior to have product
Sap cavity portion, the drainage tube connect the fluid collection chamber portion of the drainage bottle, wherein, fluid collection chamber portion madial wall has a gear
Plate, the baffle plate and fluid collection chamber portion madial wall angular relationship at an acute angle, chest is further opened with fluid collection chamber portion madial wall
Water extraction opening, the hydrothorax extraction opening pass through rubber stopper seal.
A kind of above-mentioned convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample, wherein, the drainage bottle is negative pressure drainage vessel, described to draw
Stream bottle both ends top sets hook respectively.
A kind of above-mentioned convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample, wherein, drainage bottle bottom mounting seat.
A kind of above-mentioned convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample, wherein, the liquid inlet of the drainage tube is connected to thoracic cavity,
The outlet end of the drainage tube is removably connected with the fluid collection chamber portion of the drainage bottle.
A kind of above-mentioned convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample, wherein, the outlet end connects and runs through the hydrops
Chamber portion.
A kind of above-mentioned convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample, wherein, the housing surface in the fluid collection chamber portion is provided with
Scale.
A kind of above-mentioned convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample, wherein, the outlet end of the drainage tube is located at the gear
Above plate.
A kind of above-mentioned convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample, wherein, the baffle plate in the direction of the width with the product
Front and rear wall connects in sap cavity portion.
A kind of above-mentioned convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample, wherein, the hydrothorax extraction opening is located under the hook
Side is simultaneously located at the baffle bottom and the top of the fluid collection chamber portion madial wall junction simultaneously.
Also include a kind of method of work of drainage system, wherein, methods described is as follows:
By the liquid inlet of drainage tube insertion chest ponding position, negative pressure in the drainage bottle is by chest
Interior ponding is extracted out, flows into the fluid collection chamber portion, the outlet end of ponding from the drainage tube flow first to the baffle plate with it is described
The ponding region that fluid collection chamber portion madial wall is formed, when the ponding product in the baffle plate is full backward downstream to fluid collection chamber portion bottom
Portion;When needing to extract ponding sample, syringe is inserted from rubber stopper, a part is extracted from the ponding in ponding region,
After ponding sampling is complete, syringe is extracted.
It is of the invention to be as a result of above-mentioned technology, caused good effect:
The present invention opens up hydrothorax extraction opening by the fluid collection chamber portion madial wall in drainage bottle, is sealed with rubber stopper, together
When increase baffle plate in fluid collection chamber portion so that hydrothorax rate is first flowed into the ponding region that baffle plate is formed with fluid collection chamber portion madial wall,
Fluid collection chamber portion bottom is flowed into after overflowing, it is necessary to when extracting ponding sample, syringe is inserted from rubber stopper, from ponding region
Ponding in extract a part, after sampling, direct censorship chemical examination so that chemical examination needs become to change at any time, conveniently face
Bed tracking treatment and diagnosis.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for forming the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of knot for facilitating drainage system in the drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample and its method of work of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as limiting to the invention.
Embodiment
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of convenience of the invention extracts the drainage system of hydrothorax sample, including drainage bottle 1
With drainage tube 3, drainage bottle 1 is interior to have fluid collection chamber portion 2, the bottom mounting seat 7 of drainage bottle 1, the product of the connection drainage bottle 1 of drainage tube 3
Sap cavity portion 2, the liquid inlet 4 of drainage tube 3 are connected to thoracic cavity, and outlet end 5 connects and runs through fluid collection chamber portion 2, the outlet end of drainage tube 3
5 are removably connected with the fluid collection chamber portion 2 of drainage bottle 1;Wherein, the madial wall of fluid collection chamber portion 2 has a baffle plate 6, baffle plate 6 and hydrops
The madial wall of chamber portion 2 angular relationship at an acute angle, hydrothorax extraction opening 12, hydrothorax extraction opening 12 are further opened with the madial wall of fluid collection chamber portion 2
Sealed by rubber stopper 10.
The present invention also has implementation below on the basis of the above, continuing with referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,
In further embodiment of the present invention, drainage bottle 1 is negative pressure drainage vessel, by negative pressure by the ponding in chest
Suck in drainage bottle, the both ends top of drainage bottle 1 sets hook 8 respectively.
In further embodiment of the present invention, the housing surface in fluid collection chamber portion 2 is provided with scale 9, recordable by scale 9
Patient's hydrothorax amount.
In further embodiment of the present invention, the outlet end 5 of drainage tube 3 is located at the top of baffle plate 6, ponding is directly flowed
Enter in the ponding region that baffle plate 6 is formed with fluid collection chamber portion madial wall.
In further embodiment of the present invention, baffle plate 6 is connected with front and rear wall in fluid collection chamber portion 2 in the direction of the width.
In further embodiment of the present invention, hydrothorax extraction opening 12 positioned at hook 8 lower section and simultaneously positioned at the bottom of baffle plate 6 with
The top of the madial wall junction of fluid collection chamber portion 2, hydrothorax extraction opening 12 is blocked by rubber stopper 10, there is card in hydrothorax extraction opening 12
Part 13,10 cylindrical place of rubber stopper open up annular groove 11, and fastener 13 is fixed rubber stopper 10 by annular groove 11.
User can according to it is following explanation further insight the present invention characteristic and function,
Also include a kind of method of work of drainage system, wherein, method is as follows:
The liquid inlet 4 of drainage tube 3 is inserted into chest ponding position first, the negative pressure in drainage bottle 1 is by chest
Interior ponding is extracted out, flows into fluid collection chamber portion 2.Then, ponding flows first to baffle plate 6 and fluid collection chamber portion from the outlet end 5 of drainage tube 3
The ponding region that 2 madial walls are formed, when the ponding product in baffle plate 6 is full backward downstream to the bottom of fluid collection chamber portion 2;Finally, needs are worked as
When extracting ponding sample, it is only necessary to syringe (not shown) is inserted from rubber stopper 10, is taken out from the ponding in ponding region
A part is taken, after ponding sampling is complete, extracts syringe, the ductility of rubber stopper 10 is good, after insertion is extracted out, socket meeting
Close, will not cause outside ponding outflow drainage bottle at once.
To sum up, the present invention opens up hydrothorax extraction opening by the fluid collection chamber portion madial wall in drainage bottle, is carried out with rubber stopper close
Envelope, while increase baffle plate in fluid collection chamber portion so that hydrothorax rate first flows into the pools zone that baffle plate is formed with fluid collection chamber portion madial wall
In domain, fluid collection chamber portion bottom is flowed into after overflowing, the hydrothorax stored in the ponding region that baffle plate and chest tubes are formed due to not by
Drainage bottle bottom normal saline dilution that may be present, meet the requirement of chemical examination, it is necessary to when extracting ponding sample, by syringe from
Inserted in rubber stopper, an extraction part from the ponding in ponding region, after sampling, direct censorship chemical examination so that
Chemical examination needs become to change at any time, facilitate clinical trail to treat and diagnose.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, not thereby limit embodiments of the present invention and protection domain, it is right
For those skilled in the art, it should can appreciate that and all be replaced with being equal made by description of the invention and diagramatic content
Change and obviously change resulting scheme, should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample, including drainage bottle and drainage tube, the drainage bottle is interior to have hydrops
Chamber portion, the drainage tube connect the fluid collection chamber portion of the drainage bottle, it is characterised in that fluid collection chamber portion madial wall has
One baffle plate, the baffle plate and fluid collection chamber portion madial wall angular relationship at an acute angle, also open up on fluid collection chamber portion madial wall
There is hydrothorax extraction opening, the hydrothorax extraction opening passes through rubber stopper seal;
The hydrothorax extraction opening is positioned at hook lower section and is connected simultaneously positioned at the baffle bottom with fluid collection chamber portion madial wall
The top at place, the hydrothorax extraction opening is blocked by rubber stopper, there is fastener in the hydrothorax extraction opening, the rubber stopper it is outer
Annular groove is opened up at circle, the fastener is fixed rubber stopper by annular groove;
The outlet end of the drainage tube is located above the baffle plate;
The baffle plate is connected with front and rear wall in the fluid collection chamber portion in the direction of the width.
2. the convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drainage bottle is negative
Drainage bottle is pressed, two hooks are separately positioned on drainage bottle both ends top.
3. the convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drainage bottle bottom
Mounting seat.
4. the convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drainage tube enters
Liquid end is connected to thoracic cavity, and the outlet end of the drainage tube is removably connected with the fluid collection chamber portion of the drainage bottle.
5. the convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the outlet end connection
And run through the fluid collection chamber portion.
6. the convenient drainage system for extracting hydrothorax sample according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluid collection chamber portion
Housing surface is provided with scale.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510628460.3A CN105126185B (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | A kind of convenient drainage system and its method of work for extracting hydrothorax sample |
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CN201510628460.3A CN105126185B (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | A kind of convenient drainage system and its method of work for extracting hydrothorax sample |
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CN105126185A CN105126185A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
CN105126185B true CN105126185B (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2201952Y (en) * | 1994-09-05 | 1995-06-28 | 石玉凤 | Body cavity external drainage bottle |
CN202314571U (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-07-11 | 靖莉 | Disposable pleural effusion and pneumatosis drainage device |
CN204637088U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-09-16 | 芜湖道润医疗器械有限责任公司 | A kind of drainage bag being convenient to sample |
CN205108483U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-03-30 | 上海市肺科医院 | Conveniently extract drainage device of hydrothorax sample |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5780222A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1998-07-14 | Alpha Therapeutic Corporation | Method of PCR testing of pooled blood samples |
-
2015
- 2015-09-28 CN CN201510628460.3A patent/CN105126185B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2201952Y (en) * | 1994-09-05 | 1995-06-28 | 石玉凤 | Body cavity external drainage bottle |
CN202314571U (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-07-11 | 靖莉 | Disposable pleural effusion and pneumatosis drainage device |
CN204637088U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-09-16 | 芜湖道润医疗器械有限责任公司 | A kind of drainage bag being convenient to sample |
CN205108483U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-03-30 | 上海市肺科医院 | Conveniently extract drainage device of hydrothorax sample |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105126185A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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