CN105125331A - Clamping plate - Google Patents
Clamping plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105125331A CN105125331A CN201510353521.XA CN201510353521A CN105125331A CN 105125331 A CN105125331 A CN 105125331A CN 201510353521 A CN201510353521 A CN 201510353521A CN 105125331 A CN105125331 A CN 105125331A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping plate
- distortion hole
- hole
- horizontal
- horizontal distortion
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a clamping plate. Longitudinal deformation holes are formed in a clamping plate used for a tibia, transverse deformation holes and deformation ports are formed in a clamping plate used for joints and positions with concave-convex changes, and longitudinal holes are formed between the transverse deformation holes and the deformation ports. Deformation of the clamping plate can be adjusted according to structural change of an affected part, and the clamping plate can be better fitted with the affected part to realize better setting effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of easy dismounting, there are for affected part the clamping plate of the deformation adjustment function of certain amplitude, belong to the optimisation technique of strong type clamping plate.
Background technology
Existing medical strong type clamping plate; normally strong type clamping plate are placed in sleeve-shaped or bag-shaped cotton pad; and rectifying type clamping plate adopts the material with fast setting shapping function to make in a large number; due to strong type splint material all more coarse unsuitable and direct skin contact usually; so; mostly be provided with the flexible material pad of buffering and buffer action on its surface, usually can adopt cotton fibre pad.Adopt the strong type clamping plate of said structure, advantage is the affected part sizing being helped patient by the fast setting of clamping plate, and deficiency mainly contains 2 points: one is remove very difficult, needs by outside cutting tool, and cutting process length consuming time, dust are large, affected part has injured risk; Two is that strong type clamping plate owing to having fast setting shapping function all need heating or be soaked in water just to make its strong type or solidification usually, and strong type clamping plate often made by these materials due to the reason of material often all more coarse, it to be taken out from cotton pad sleeve and cotton pad cover or when putting back to, its surface all can occur to rub with cotton pad fiber and causes taking out and put back to all more difficult.
In addition, different patients, its affected part is different at the width of same position, but clamping plate adopt suitability for industrialized production, can not customize by the size of patient completely, although can by cutting out the adjustment doing certain amplitude, during actual package, size often has certain discrepancy, can not reach best size.
Be disclose a kind of fixing splint for orthopedic diseases in the patent document of 2011205230529 at application number, C shape cage plate is provided with strip hole, on the left of C shape cage plate, is provided with hook, when giving bone-fracture patient replacement and fixation, according to affected part thickness situation, hook is linked into corresponding strip hole and fixes.Advantage is the regulating action in the horizontal with certain amplitude, and deficiency is this adjustment is more rough, and the thickness of diverse location is the same in the vertical, can not regulate more accurately according to the change of affected part thickness in the vertical.
For affected part fixing relating to joint and both sides, joint, because joint part is usually different from adjacent position, there are the complex situations such as local protuberance or depression, such as ankle joint, knee joint, heel etc., when ankle joint and the fixing strong type of the injured needs of foot bones, just need to shape by calf shank, sometimes calf shank and knee have all been subject to wound, just need to help lower limb sizing by thigh tibia, at this moment, the clamping plate used should have globality, the adjustment plastotype that can carry out by a relatively large margin according to the special tectonic of affected part diverse location again, above-mentioned clamping plate are obviously undesirable.
Therefore, need to find one and not only easily remove, and the strong type clamping plate that can regulate by a relatively large margin according to the special tectonic of affected part diverse location.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one not only easily to remove, and the strong type clamping plate that can regulate by a relatively large margin according to the special tectonic of affected part diverse location.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of clamping plate, and described clamping plate 1 adopt macromolecule self-fixing material to make, and have plastotype ability; Clamping plate 1 are provided with longitudinal vertical distortion hole 11 and horizontal horizontal distortion hole 12; Described vertical distortion hole 11 and horizontal distortion hole 12 are through hole; Vertical distortion hole 11 is arranged on the position of human tibia, and horizontal distortion hole 12 is arranged on human synovial or has the position of concavo-convex change; Every block clamping plate are provided with 3 row vertical distortion hole 11 above, in each joint or there is the horizontal distortion hole 12 clamping plate corresponding to the position of concavo-convex change being provided with more than three rows; Described vertical distortion hole 11 all adopts intermittent mode to arrange on same string; Often arrange horizontal distortion hole and comprise the horizontal distortion hole 12 that is positioned at middle part; Distortion mouth 13 is provided with at the edge of two ends, horizontal distortion hole 12 clamping plate; Described vertical distortion hole 11, horizontal distortion hole 12 and distortion mouth 13 width under the effect of external force can shorten or widen.
Be covered with protective layer at the upper wall surface of clamping plate 1, be covered with cotton pad at the lower wall surface of clamping plate, described protective layer and cotton pad adopt has the making of elastic material.
Adjacent horizontal distortion hole 12 is arranged in parallel, enables the middle part of those part clamping plate being provided with horizontal distortion hole 12 do longitudinal distortion under the effect of external force.
The two ends in vertical distortion hole 11 and horizontal distortion hole 12 are circular arc or rhombus.
During use, one piece of clamping plate is placed on the front of affected part, and one piece of clamping plate is placed in the back side of affected part, leaves space between two clamping plates, then according to the shape plastotype of affected part, then is wound around sizing with binder; During dismounting, untie binder or cut off binder with shears along the gap between clamping plate, clamping plate just can be made to be separated with affected part.
Described clamping plate are formed by the edge of warp and parallel and clamping plate that the fiber cloth of the angle that 30 to 45 spend is stacking to be formed, and described fiber cloth adopts macromolecule self-fixing material to make.
The protective layer corresponding with the horizontal distortion hole on clamping plate and cotton pad arrange onesize through hole.
Described clamping plate contain charcoal or tourmaline or far-infrared ceramic or mineral salt or germanite or zirconium dioxide or chitin or nano material.
Beneficial effect
1, on the clamping plate for tibia sites, vertical distortion hole is provided with, horizontal distortion hole and distortion mouth is being provided with having on the clamping plate at the position of concavo-convex change for joint, and between horizontal distortion hole and distortion mouth, be provided with vertical distortion hole, enable clamping plate carry out distortion adjustment according to the structure change of affected part, formed with affected part and better fit to reach better fixed effect.
When 2, using, leave space between two clamping plates, during dismounting, utilize the space between clamping plate just it can be taken apart easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one embodiment of the present of invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of orthoplastic splint, be made up of two block-shaped identical or close clamping plate 1, be covered with protective layer, be covered with cotton pad at the lower wall surface of clamping plate at the upper wall surface of clamping plate, described clamping plate 1 adopt macromolecule self-fixing material to make, and have plastotype ability.
Clamping plate 1 are provided with longitudinal vertical distortion hole 11 and horizontal horizontal distortion hole 12; Described vertical distortion hole 11 and horizontal distortion hole 12 are through hole; Vertical distortion hole 11 is arranged on the position of human tibia, and horizontal distortion hole 12 is arranged on human synovial or has the position of concavo-convex change; Every block clamping plate are provided with 3 row vertical distortion hole 11 above, in each joint or there is the horizontal distortion hole 12 clamping plate corresponding to the position of concavo-convex change being provided with more than three rows; Described vertical distortion hole 11 all adopts intermittent mode to arrange on same string; Often arrange horizontal distortion hole and comprise the horizontal distortion hole 12 that is positioned at middle part; Be provided with distortion mouth 13 at the edge of two ends, horizontal distortion hole 12 clamping plate, described protective layer and cotton pad adopt has the making of elastic material; Described vertical distortion hole 11, horizontal distortion hole 12 and distortion mouth 13 can be out of shape according to the shape of affected part (remarks: different in text description and claim) under the effect of external force.
During use, one piece of clamping plate is placed on the front of affected part, one piece of clamping plate is placed in the back side of affected part, space is left between two clamping plates, then according to the shape plastotype of affected part: at joint and the position having concavo-convex change, horizontal distortion hole is utilized to realize affected part front or the overhang at the back side or the sizing of depressed area; Utilize the stretching in the vertical of distortion mouth or squeeze narrow, enabling the clamping plate flexural deformation being positioned at affected part both sides, with joint and there is the position of concavo-convex change better to fit.According to the concrete condition of affected part, cleat shapes is moulded all fit with each part of affected part after, then be wound around with binder and shape; During dismounting, untie binder or cut off binder with shears along the gap between clamping plate, clamping plate just can be made to be separated with affected part.
Described clamping plate 2 are containing water active polyurethane performed polymer.After immersion, will solidify in usual a few minutes.
Due to organization of human body, major part needs the position carrying out strong type with clamping plate to be all conical, such as upper arm, forearm, thigh, shank etc.Therefore, the split shape being positioned at the clamping plate at human tibia position is fan-shaped, for just surrounding into taper shape when tibia is shaped, with the mating shapes of affected part.
The clamping plate being positioned at tibia sites are provided with vertical distortion hole 11, the distortion of certain amplitude can be had in the horizontal, namely can draw wider or squeeze narrower, enabling clamping plate better wrap up affected part.
When clamping plate laterally draw wider by needs, realized by the expansion in the horizontal of vertical distortion hole.When clamping plate need to be wrapping to joint or have a position of concavo-convex change, when such as will wrap up the positions such as ankle joint, heel, knee joint, realize mainly through horizontal distortion hole 12.By external force, the middle part of the part clamping plate being provided with horizontal distortion hole 12 is drawn wider in the vertical or crowded narrower or make it projection or make it depression with the special shape coordinating affected part.In like manner, also distortion mouth 13 can be made to make identical distortion by external force.Need the position of turning round in joint etc., realized in conjunction with horizontal distortion hole by distortion mouth.
The width of described vertical distortion hole 11, horizontal distortion hole 12 and distortion mouth 13 is greater than 5mm, and length is greater than 20mm remarks: for 15cm in claim.
The vertical distortion hole 11 of more than 1 is provided with between described horizontal distortion hole 12 and distortion mouth 13; This position is made all to have certain deformability horizontal and vertical.The position that these part clamping plate are generally used for fixing joint position or have concavo-convex change.
Adjacent horizontal distortion hole 12 is arranged in parallel, enables the middle part of those part clamping plate being provided with horizontal distortion hole 12 under the effect of external force, do longitudinal distortion.
The two ends in vertical distortion hole 11 and horizontal distortion hole 12 are circular arc or rhombus.
Described clamping plate are formed by the edge of warp and parallel and clamping plate that the fiber cloth of the angle that 30 to 45 spend is stacking to be formed, and described fiber cloth adopts the material of pbz polymer self-fixing composition to make.Therefore, no matter exert oneself in the lateral or vertical direction, utilize the construction features of the rhombus formed between warp and parallel, clamping plate can be stretched or contraction distortion.
Described cotton pad is doped with the non-woven fabrics of anti-biotic material or far-infrared material or bio-light element, cotton pad, chitin material cotton pad, nano material pad, terylene pad, the third human relations pad, polypropylene pad or sponge.
Described clamping plate contain charcoal or tourmaline or far-infrared ceramic or mineral salt or germanite or zirconium dioxide or bio-light element or chitin or nano material.
Above-described embodiment is only used to interpretation purposes of the present invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art, in essential scope of the present invention, makes a variety of changes or substitutes, also should belong to protection category of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. clamping plate, is characterized in that: described clamping plate (1) adopt macromolecule self-fixing material to make, and have plastotype ability; Clamping plate (1) are provided with longitudinal vertical distortion hole (11) and horizontal horizontal distortion hole (12); Described vertical distortion hole (11) and horizontal distortion hole (12) are through hole; Vertical distortion hole (11) is arranged on the position of human tibia, and horizontal distortion hole (12) is arranged on human synovial or has the position of concavo-convex change; Every block clamping plate are provided with (3) row above vertical distortion hole (11), in each joint or there is the horizontal distortion hole (12) clamping plate corresponding to the position of concavo-convex change being provided with more than three rows; Described vertical distortion hole (11) all adopts intermittent mode to arrange on same string; Often arrange horizontal distortion hole and comprise the horizontal distortion hole (12) that is positioned at middle part; Distortion mouth (13) is provided with at the edge of horizontal distortion hole (12) two ends clamping plate; Described vertical distortion hole (11), horizontal distortion hole (12) and distortion mouth (13) width under the effect of external force can shorten or widen.
2. clamping plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be covered with protective layer at the upper wall surface of clamping plate 1, are covered with cotton pad at the lower wall surface of clamping plate, and described protective layer and cotton pad adopt has the making of elastic material.
3. clamping plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adjacent horizontal distortion hole (12) is arranged in parallel, enable the middle part of those part clamping plate being provided with horizontal distortion hole (12) do longitudinal distortion under the effect of external force.
4. clamping plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends in vertical distortion hole (11) and horizontal distortion hole (12) are circular arc or rhombus.
5. clamping plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: during use, one piece of clamping plate is placed on the front of affected part, one piece of clamping plate is placed in the back side of affected part, leaves space between two clamping plates, then according to the shape plastotype of affected part, then is wound around sizing with binder; During dismounting, untie binder or cut off binder with shears along the gap between clamping plate, clamping plate just can be made to be separated with affected part.
6. clamping plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described clamping plate are formed by the edge of warp and parallel and clamping plate that the fiber cloth of the angle that 30 to 45 spend is stacking to be formed, and described fiber cloth adopts macromolecule self-fixing material to make.
7. clamping plate according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on the protective layer corresponding with the horizontal distortion hole on clamping plate and cotton pad, arrange onesize through hole.
8. clamping plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described clamping plate contain charcoal or tourmaline or far-infrared ceramic or mineral salt or germanite or zirconium dioxide or chitin or nano material.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210316544.XA CN103655024B (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | With the strong type clamping plate in double-deformation hole |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210316544.XA Division CN103655024B (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | With the strong type clamping plate in double-deformation hole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105125331A true CN105125331A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Family
ID=50294603
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510353521.XA Pending CN105125331A (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Clamping plate |
| CN201210316544.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103655024B (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | With the strong type clamping plate in double-deformation hole |
| CN201510354737.8A Active CN104873318B (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | A kind of vertical deformation hole of band and the correction clamping plate in horizontal deformation hole |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210316544.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103655024B (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | With the strong type clamping plate in double-deformation hole |
| CN201510354737.8A Active CN104873318B (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | A kind of vertical deformation hole of band and the correction clamping plate in horizontal deformation hole |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN105125331A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111407495B (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2021-10-15 | 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） | Traditional chinese medical science orthopedics medicine applies splint |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3976062A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1976-08-24 | Mervyn K. Cox | Method of applying orthopedic splints |
| CN85106151A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-11-12 | 乔治·布雷多克·奥格尔 | The modified model orthopedic splint arrangement |
| CN1708264A (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2005-12-14 | 宝洁公司 | Joint wrap having a specifically disposed aperture |
| CN101224140A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2008-07-23 | 北京吉马飞科技发展有限公司 | Adjusting redundancy realizing method of individuation Ti alloy skull and jaw face bone restoration |
| CN102421394A (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2012-04-18 | 伊克索斯公司 | Composite material for custom fitted products |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3955565A (en) * | 1973-12-05 | 1976-05-11 | Johnson Jr Glenn W | Orthopedic apparatus |
| US4143653A (en) * | 1977-03-21 | 1979-03-13 | Heins Wichman | Splinting of members |
| US5134992A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-08-04 | Campbell Blair H | Adjustable splint for the leg of an animal |
| US5695452A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1997-12-09 | Grim; Tracy E. | Formed resilient orthopaedic device |
| US6443918B1 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2002-09-03 | Tzu C. Wang | Adjustable splint |
| JP2004201900A (en) * | 2002-12-25 | 2004-07-22 | Chan Lee Youn | Splint for medical use |
| CN2920191Y (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2007-07-11 | 雷辉 | Orthopedic aluminium splint |
| CN200984262Y (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2007-12-05 | 石真安 | Tunable clamping strap used in department of orthopaedics |
| NL1037874C2 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-17 | Johannes Scheurwater | Splint FOR A HUSKED LIMB. |
| CN201642475U (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-11-24 | 刘桂杰 | Fixator for catagmatic lower leg |
| CN201692121U (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-01-05 | 扬州明广卫生材料有限公司 | Medical fixing plate |
| CN202776670U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-13 | 中山市玫瑰园环境电器有限公司 | Correcting type splint with bidirectional deformation holes |
-
2012
- 2012-08-31 CN CN201510353521.XA patent/CN105125331A/en active Pending
- 2012-08-31 CN CN201210316544.XA patent/CN103655024B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-08-31 CN CN201510354737.8A patent/CN104873318B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3976062A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1976-08-24 | Mervyn K. Cox | Method of applying orthopedic splints |
| CN85106151A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-11-12 | 乔治·布雷多克·奥格尔 | The modified model orthopedic splint arrangement |
| CN1708264A (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2005-12-14 | 宝洁公司 | Joint wrap having a specifically disposed aperture |
| CN101224140A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2008-07-23 | 北京吉马飞科技发展有限公司 | Adjusting redundancy realizing method of individuation Ti alloy skull and jaw face bone restoration |
| CN102421394A (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2012-04-18 | 伊克索斯公司 | Composite material for custom fitted products |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103655024B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104873318B (en) | 2018-03-27 |
| CN104873318A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
| CN103655024A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151209 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |