CN105123715A - Composite pesticide containing cycloxaprid and application of composite pesticide - Google Patents
Composite pesticide containing cycloxaprid and application of composite pesticide Download PDFInfo
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- CN105123715A CN105123715A CN201510624430.5A CN201510624430A CN105123715A CN 105123715 A CN105123715 A CN 105123715A CN 201510624430 A CN201510624430 A CN 201510624430A CN 105123715 A CN105123715 A CN 105123715A
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- cycloxaprid
- composite
- composite insecticide
- insecticide containing
- emamectin benzoate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a composite containing cycloxaprid and application of the composite pesticide. The cycloxaprid and methyl cellulose are combined perfectly according to the different insecticidal mechanisms of the cycloxaprid and the methyl cellulose, suitable additives and carriers are added, the most appropriate ratio is sought and is applied to controlling cnaphalocrocis medinalis pests, compared with traditional pesticides, the composite pesticide has the advantages that a) the composite pesticide has an obvious effect on cnaphalocrocis medinalis, and labor saving and effort saving are realized; b) part of middle-high pesticides can be replaced, the used pesticide is reduced, and environmental pollution and the vestigital of agricultural products are reduced; c) the lasting period is long, and compared with a single agent, the cost is reduced; d) safety of crop, natural enemy and environment is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pesticide, particularly relate to a kind of composite insecticide and the application thereof that contain cycloxaprid.
Background technology
Rice leaf roller belongs to Lepidoptera Pyralidae, is one of exogenous insect of paddy rice.Rice plant of tillering stage is injured affects its normal growth; Middle and later periods is injured, and affects output more obvious, and particularly sword-like leave is injured the later stage, and cause not plump paddy rate to increase, loss seriously.Adult is hidden by day and come out at night, and has light, becomes green and characteristic of trooping.Ovum is loose to be originated on blade, and be many with blade back usually, newly hatched larvae is climbed to blade tip leaf roll and taken food, and slightly large larva then pierces on the interior or blade face of the leaf heart, leaf sheath and stings food mesophyll, and weaves silk the both sides of leaf are indulged clove hitch bud.Tie good bud rear just suitable vein food mesophyll and epicuticle in bud, killed leaf presents strip tikka different in size.After larva is aging, again ties bud in plant bottom and leaf sheath portion and pupate.A larva edible harmful 5-9 sheet leaf in all one's life, it is in vain withered that killed serious field presents a slice.In recent years along with high yield, the popularization of Japonica rice kind and the change of cropping system, habitat and Feeding Condition are all better, and therefore rice leaf roller breeds soon, survival rate is high, is on the rise to rice hazard.Production prevents and treats pharmacopoeia, and be only suitable for preventing and treating 1-2 instar larvae, the lasting period is short, and to large instar weak effect, peasant needs repeatedly dispenser, just can control its harm.Therefore, be badly in need of developing the compound drug that a kind of quick-acting is good, the lasting period is long, reduce the number of times of field medication, maintaining ecological balance, alleviates environmental pollution.
Cycloxaprid is a kind of new and effective, wide spectrum, low toxicity nicotinic insecticide, the domestic kind with independent intellectual property right, activity is high, mechanism of action new, highly active nAChR antagonist, be mainly used in preventing and treating homoptera pest, have good control efficiency to rice fulgorid.
Emamectin benzoate (EmamectinBenzoate) is also known as emamectin-benzoate, and molecular formula is C
56h
81nO
15, molecular weight is 1008.24, and be the new and effective semisynthetic antibiotics insecticide of one of synthesis from fermented product AVERMECTIN B1, its mechanism of action and Avermectin are substantially the same, is hinder pest movements nerve information transmission and make polypide benumb death equally.To the larva of lepidopterous insects and the activity of other many insect high, existing stomach poison function is double action of contace poison again, under low-down dosage, there is good effect, reach most high mortality after dispenser in 3-4 days, due to it and soil combine closely, not leaching, also do not accumulate in the environment, very easily absorbed by crops and penetrate into epidermis, make dispenser crop have long-term residual effect, more than 10 days, occur second desinsection lethality rate peak again, seldom affect by environmental factor such as wind, rain etc. simultaneously.This product is widely used in the control of the various pests on the crops such as paddy rice, vegetables, fruit tree, cotton.
At present, due to the popularization of single-dose product, insect is strengthened just gradually to active component pesticide resistance.For the control of insect agriculturally easily producing resistance, what main way was exploitation and existing kind without between the new component of cross resistance or existing pesticide species is composite, the former is because required development cost is high, the cycle is long, and current development rate is far away less than the speed that pest resistance to insecticide produces.Therefore, carrying out mixture for the existing pesticide species that the mechanism of action is different is best selection.If reasonable mixture ratio, then can produce significant synergistic effect, make field control effect significantly be better than the effect of each single dose.Certain defect is usually there is in the insecticide containing single-activity composition on agricultural insect pests control, continuous several times uses and not only makes insect easily develop immunity to drugs, and easily cause the pollution to food and environment, above shortcoming can be overcome by rational mixture between pesticide active ingredient.The simultaneously reasonably composite synergistic effect that active ingredient is produced, can improve preventive effect, minimizing effective ingredient consumption, cost-saving, delays the drug-fast generation of insect, and then can alleviate the pollution even avoiding agricultural chemicals to food and environment.
Tie up plain different insecticidal mechanism according to cycloxaprid and first, its perfect adaptation got up, be aided with suitable auxiliary agent and carrier, seek most suitable proportioning to improve insecticidal effect, the research slowing down the generation of pest resistance to insecticide is worth research.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the problem that single insecticide holding effect is short, quick-acting is poor for rice leaf roller control existed in prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of to leaf-roller control efficiency is good, cost is lower, desinsection spectrum width, desinsection speed fast, can delay the composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid of pest resistance to insecticide and application thereof.
Technical scheme: in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid, it is characterized in that comprising following component by mass: the cycloxaprid of 10% ~ 40% and emamectin benzoate, the auxiliary agent of 8% ~ 30%, the carrier of surplus; The weight ratio of wherein said cycloxaprid and emamectin benzoate is 1:10 ~ 10:1.
Further, the formulation of described composite insecticide is the one in water dispersible granules, wetting powder or aqueous emulsion.
Further, the weight ratio of described cycloxaprid and emamectin benzoate is 2:1 ~ 8:3.
Further, described auxiliary agent is lauryl sodium sulfate, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, one or more of lignosulfonates, sulfonic acid polyformaldehyde condensation product, polyethylene glycol, ammonium sulfate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium butylnaphthalenesulfonate, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, phenethyl phenol mela mine-formaldehyde resin polyoxyethyl ether, ethylene glycol, silicone compound, xanthans, aluminium-magnesium silicate.
Further, described carrier is one or more in water, alcohols, ketone, ester class, aromatic hydrocarbon, kaolin and diatomite.
The invention allows for the application of the above-mentioned composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid, specifically for the control of leaf-roller insect.
Beneficial effect: a kind of composite insecticide and application thereof containing cycloxaprid provided by the invention, plain different insecticidal mechanism is tieed up according to cycloxaprid and first, its perfect adaptation is got up, be aided with suitable auxiliary agent and carrier, seek most suitable proportioning and be applied to the control of leaf-roller insect, have the following advantages compared with conventional pesticides: a) leaf-roller is had a significant effect, save labor; B) can high malicious insecticide in Substitute For Partial, reduce dosage, reduce the residual of environmental pollution and agricultural product; C) there is the advantage of lasting period length, compared with single medicament, can reduce costs; D) to crop, natural enemy, Environmental security.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid, formulation is water dispersible granules, the concrete proportioning of each component is as follows: 2g cycloxaprid, 20g emamectin benzoate, 4g lauryl sodium sulfate, 2g ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, and 2g lignosulfonates, 2g sulfonic acid polyformaldehyde condensation product (NNO), 2g polyethylene glycol, 4g ammonium sulfate, 10g sodium carboxymethylcellulose, kaolin are mended to 100g.
Concrete preparation method is: take above-mentioned each component, mixing, after stirring, obtaining female powder, being mixed by female powder with binding agent through pulverizing, and then granulation, dries, sieves, and can obtain 22% cycloxaprid emamectin benzoate water dispersible granule.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid, formulation is water dispersible granules, the concrete proportioning of each component is as follows: 20g cycloxaprid, 2g emamectin benzoate, 4g lauryl sodium sulfate, 2g ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, and 2g lignosulfonates, 2g sulfonic acid polyformaldehyde condensation product (NNO), 2g polyethylene glycol, 4g ammonium sulfate, 10g sodium carboxymethylcellulose, kaolin are mended to 100g.
Concrete preparation method is: take above-mentioned each component, mixing, after stirring, obtaining female powder, being mixed by female powder with binding agent through pulverizing, and then granulation, dries, sieves, and can obtain 22% cycloxaprid emamectin benzoate water dispersible granule.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid, formulation is wetting powder, and the concrete proportioning of each component is as follows: 16g cycloxaprid, 6g emamectin benzoate, 4g lauryl sodium sulfate, 4g sodium lignin sulfonate, 2g pull open powder (BX), diatomite supplies 100g.
Concrete preparation method is: take above-mentioned each component, and mixing, after stirring, after air-flow crushing, mix and blend 30 minutes in cone-type mixer, can obtain 20% cycloxaprid emamectin benzoate wettable powder.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid, formulation is wetting powder, and the concrete proportioning of each component is as follows: 24g cycloxaprid, 9g emamectin benzoate, 6g lauryl sodium sulfate, 5g sodium lignin sulfonate, 4g pull open powder (BX), diatomite supplies 100g.
Concrete preparation method is: take above-mentioned each component, and mixing, after stirring, after air-flow crushing, mix and blend 30 minutes in cone-type mixer, can obtain 30% cycloxaprid emamectin benzoate wettable powder.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid, formulation is aqueous emulsion, and the concrete proportioning of each component is as follows: 16g cycloxaprid, 6g emamectin benzoate, 10g dimethylbenzene, 5gN-methyl pyrrolidone, 2g alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, 6g phenethyl phenol mela mine-formaldehyde resin polyoxyethyl ether, 4g ethylene glycol, 0.4g silicone compound, 0.1g xanthans, 0.8g aluminium-magnesium silicate, water are mended to 100g.
Concrete preparation method is: take above-mentioned each component, and mixing, after stirring, is dissolved into homogeneous oil phase; Water, antifreeze, thickener, defoamer are mixed, becomes homogeneous aqueous phase.Under high velocity agitation, aqueous phase is added oil phase, 22% cycloxaprid emamectin benzoate water emulsion can be obtained.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid, formulation is aqueous emulsion, and the concrete proportioning of each component is as follows: 4g cycloxaprid, 9g emamectin benzoate, 10g dimethylbenzene, 5gN-methyl pyrrolidone, 2g alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, 6g phenethyl phenol mela mine-formaldehyde resin polyoxyethyl ether, 4g ethylene glycol, 0.4g silicone compound, 0.1g xanthans, 0.8g aluminium-magnesium silicate, water are mended to 100g.
Concrete preparation method is: take above-mentioned each component, and mixing, after stirring, is dissolved into homogeneous oil phase; Water, antifreeze, thickener, defoamer are mixed, becomes homogeneous aqueous phase.Under high velocity agitation, aqueous phase is added oil phase, 33% cycloxaprid emamectin benzoate water emulsion can be obtained.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid, formulation is water dispersible granules, the concrete proportioning of each component is as follows: 1g cycloxaprid, 9g emamectin benzoate, 3g lauryl sodium sulfate, 2g ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, and 2g lignosulfonates, 2g sulfonic acid polyformaldehyde condensation product (NNO), 2g polyethylene glycol, 4g ammonium sulfate, 5g sodium carboxymethylcellulose, kaolin are mended to 100g.
Concrete preparation method is: take above-mentioned each component, mixing, after stirring, obtaining female powder, being mixed by female powder with binding agent through pulverizing, and then granulation, dries, sieves, and can obtain 10% cycloxaprid emamectin benzoate water dispersible granule.
Embodiment 8:
A kind of composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid, formulation is water dispersible granules, the concrete proportioning of each component is as follows: 30g cycloxaprid, 15g emamectin benzoate, 4g lauryl sodium sulfate, 2g ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, and 2g lignosulfonates, 2g sulfonic acid polyformaldehyde condensation product (NNO), 2g polyethylene glycol, 4g ammonium sulfate, 3g sodium carboxymethylcellulose, kaolin are mended to 100g.
Concrete preparation method is: take above-mentioned each component, mixing, after stirring, obtaining female powder, being mixed by female powder with binding agent through pulverizing, and then granulation, dries, sieves, and can obtain 45% cycloxaprid emamectin benzoate water dispersible granule.
By the consumption of a kind of composite insecticide finished product containing cycloxaprid of above-described embodiment 1-8 according to 10 grams/acre, 30 grams/acre, 20 grams/acre, 15 grams/acre, 25 grams/acre, 15 grams/acre, 20 grams/acre, 10 grams/acre, control group arranges single insecticide 25% cycloxaprid WP25 gram/acre simultaneously, 5.7% emamectin benzoate WDG20 gram/acre two comparison paddy field is tested, all repeat 3 times, repeat area 50 square metres, community randomized arrangement, be separated by with the mud ridge between process, prevent water in field crossfire, guarantee the accuracy of each pharmacy test data.The type sprayer spraying of phase to low instar larvae phase employing the Changjiang river-10 is contained in egg hatching, every mu of liquid 50 kilograms, within after medicine 15 days, investigate residual individuals in leaf rolls and leaf roll, difference according to applying area and check plot leaf roll rate calculates protecting effect of leaves, and the difference remaining insect population according to applying area and check plot calculates control worm effect.Specifically as shown in table 1 to the preventive effect of rice leaf folder:
Table 1: the preventive effect of rice leaf folder
Can find out from the data of table 1, the insecticide consumption of embodiment 1-8 is 10-25g/ mu, compared with single insecticide consumption less, from the preventive effect of rice leaf folder, leaf roll preventive effect and insect population preventive effect are all more than 90%, the single insecticide of control group only has obvious advantage at 70% and about 80%, embodiment 1-8.
To sum up, a kind of composite insecticide and application thereof containing cycloxaprid provided by the invention, plain different insecticidal mechanism is tieed up according to cycloxaprid and first, its perfect adaptation is got up, be aided with suitable auxiliary agent and carrier, seek most suitable proportioning and be applied to the control of leaf-roller insect, having the following advantages compared with conventional pesticides: a) leaf-roller is had a significant effect, save labor; B) can high malicious insecticide in Substitute For Partial, reduce dosage, reduce the residual of environmental pollution and agricultural product; C) there is the advantage of lasting period length, compared with single medicament, can reduce costs; D) to crop, natural enemy, Environmental security.
Should be understood that, above embodiment is only not used in for illustration of the present invention and limits the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present invention has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
Claims (6)
1. the composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid, is characterized in that comprising following component by mass: the cycloxaprid of 10% ~ 40% and emamectin benzoate, the auxiliary agent of 8% ~ 30%, the carrier of surplus; The weight ratio of wherein said cycloxaprid and emamectin benzoate is 1:10 ~ 10:1.
2. the composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the formulation of described composite insecticide is the one in water dispersible granules, wetting powder or aqueous emulsion.
3. the composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described cycloxaprid and emamectin benzoate is 2:1 ~ 8:3.
4. the composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary agent is lauryl sodium sulfate, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, one or more of lignosulfonates, sulfonic acid polyformaldehyde condensation product, polyethylene glycol, ammonium sulfate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium butylnaphthalenesulfonate, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, phenethyl phenol mela mine-formaldehyde resin polyoxyethyl ether, ethylene glycol, silicone compound, xanthans, aluminium-magnesium silicate.
5. the composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described carrier is one or more in water, alcohols, ketone, ester class, aromatic hydrocarbon, kaolin and diatomite.
6. an application for the composite insecticide containing cycloxaprid according to claim 1, is characterized in that the control for leaf-roller insect.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102405919A (en) * | 2011-12-25 | 2012-04-11 | 上海生农生化制品有限公司 | Pesticide composition agent containing cycloxaprid and emamectin benzoate and application thereof |
CN102487952A (en) * | 2011-12-04 | 2012-06-13 | 陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司 | Insecticidal composition containing cycloxaprid and biological insecticide |
CN102487954A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-06-13 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | Insecticidal composition containing cycloxaprid and biogenic substances |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102487952A (en) * | 2011-12-04 | 2012-06-13 | 陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司 | Insecticidal composition containing cycloxaprid and biological insecticide |
CN102487954A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-06-13 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | Insecticidal composition containing cycloxaprid and biogenic substances |
CN102405919A (en) * | 2011-12-25 | 2012-04-11 | 上海生农生化制品有限公司 | Pesticide composition agent containing cycloxaprid and emamectin benzoate and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |