CN105123112A - Fungus bag end fruiting body picking device - Google Patents
Fungus bag end fruiting body picking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105123112A CN105123112A CN201510609505.2A CN201510609505A CN105123112A CN 105123112 A CN105123112 A CN 105123112A CN 201510609505 A CN201510609505 A CN 201510609505A CN 105123112 A CN105123112 A CN 105123112A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bacterium bag
- fruit body
- loading plate
- lag
- fungus bag
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fungus bag end fruiting body picking device, belongs to the field of picking tools and provides the fungus bag end fruiting body picking device which can improve the fruiting body picking quality. The fungus bag end fruiting body picking device comprises a fungus bag bearing platform and a hand hay cutter. A through U-shaped used for containing a fungus bag is formed in the fungus bag bearing platform. The hand hay cutter is arranged on the side face of one end of the U-shaped groove in the longitudinal direction, and the movement track of a cutter point of the hand hay cutter corresponds to the side face of the end of the U-shaped groove. The U-shaped groove in the fungus bag bearing platform is used for containing the fungus bag, fruiting bodies are directly cut and picked through movement of the hand hay cutter, the possibility of the situation that substrates are pulled out during picking can be effectively avoided, and meanwhile damage to the fruiting bodies because of improper applied force is avoided; the problem that fruiting bodies picked in a traditional picking mode are not attractive and easy to damage can be effectively solved, meanwhile, labor intensity is greatly relieved, picking efficiency is improved, and mechanical picking operation of fruiting bodies of fungus products can be promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of picker of becteriums product, particularly relate to a kind of at bacterium bag end fruiting for bacterium bag end fruit body picker.
Background technology
Present stage is to the Softening of fruiting in the fruit body of bacterium bag end, during as harvesting for common fruit body of edible fungi such as Uricularia polytricha, flat mushroom, Asparagus, all adopt traditional artificial Softening: the proficiency of both having plucked personnel pinches bacterium bag, another hand pinches after fruit body rotation twists off and adopts down, in this picking process, one side is easy tears tape out by the matrix in bacterium bag, is scattering into fruit body surface, cause product unsightly, affect product quality; On the other hand, because this type of mushroom fruit body is very tender and crisp, easily damage, adopt traditional Softening, there is undue force when pinching fruit body and rotate and pluck, very easily damaging fruit body, reduce fruit body quality, affect the problem that product is attractive in appearance.In addition, adopt artificial Softening completely, its labour intensity is large, and efficiency is low, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is to provide the bacterium bag end fruit body picker that a kind of improved fruit body solved the problem plucks quality.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: bacterium bag end fruit body picker, is characterized in that: comprise bacterium bag plummer and chopper; Described bacterium bag plummer is provided with the U-lag for placing bacterium bag run through, and described chopper is arranged on the one end side place in U-lag longitudinal direction, and the movement locus of the chopper edge of a knife is corresponding with this end side surface on U-lag.
Further: described chopper comprises handle and cutter hub, described handle is connected with one end of cutter hub, and the other end and the bacterium bag plummer of cutter hub are hinged.
Further: described chopper has two, described two choppers are separately positioned on the end side surface place at the longitudinal upper two ends of U-lag.
Further: described bacterium bag plummer is arranged by two block gaps, and have respectively certain thickness loading plate composition; Loading plate is provided with U-lag, and the U-lag on two pieces of loading plates is to correspondence; Described chopper is arranged on two pieces of loading plate outsides in opposite directions.
Further: also comprise fixed base plate, fixed base plate is provided with slide rail; One piece is had at least to be arranged on slide rail in described two pieces of loading plates, and can along slide rail relative to another block loading plate slide in opposition.
Further: be arranged on slide rail and can be also provided with adjustment spiral shell on the loading plate of slide rail slip, described adjustment spiral shell is for being fixed on fixed base plate by loading plate.
Further: described slide rail is chute, every block loading plate is provided with the slide block moving with chute and coordinate, slide block is provided with adjustment spiral shell.
Further: the thickness D >=5cm of loading plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize the U-lag on bacterium bag plummer to place bacterium bag, carry out cutting by the direct antithetical phrase solid base of the motion of chopper to win, without the need to gyrator entity part when therefore plucking, avoid on the one hand matrix is pulled may, it also avoid the damage caused due to undue force fruit body on the other hand; Cause under can effectively solving traditional Softening fruit body unsightly, the situation of easy damaged, reduce labour intensity greatly simultaneously, improve picking efficiency, and can the Mechaniaed harvest operation of promotor site entity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic three dimensional views of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is end view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view in A-A cross section in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of regional area B in Fig. 5;
Be labeled as in figure: the thickness D of bacterium bag plummer 1, chopper 2, U-lag 3, end side surface 4, handle 21, cutter hub 22, hinged screw 5, loading plate 6, fixed base plate 7, slide rail 71, adjustment spiral shell 8, slide block 9, loading plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.Wherein, bacterium bag end of the present invention fruit body picker, be applicable to the situation of sporophore growth at bacterium bag two ends, this type of fruit body product generally comprises the common edible mushrooms such as Uricularia polytricha, flat mushroom, Asparagus, certainly may also be other mushroom, as long as its two ends fruiting at bacterium bag; And bacterium bag refers to for splendid attire for the matrix needed for sporophore growth, bacterium bag is generally cylindrical shape.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, bacterium bag end of the present invention fruit body picker, comprises bacterium bag plummer 1 and chopper 2; Described bacterium bag plummer 1 is provided with the U-lag 3 for placing bacterium bag run through, and described chopper 2 is arranged on one end side 4 place in U-lag 3 longitudinal direction, and the movement locus of chopper 2 edge of a knife is corresponding with this end side surface 4 on U-lag 3.
The present invention is by the harvesting of following principle realization to fruit body, first chopper 2 is upwards lifted, then the bacterium bag with fruit body is put in U-lag 3, and adjust the edge placement of fruit body and chopper 2 side, make the root of fruit body just corresponding with chopper 2 edge of a knife, then descend lock chopper 2, fruit body is cut down from bacterium bag.As can be seen here, the present invention is directed to sporophore growth in this feature of bacterium bag end, arrange with the U-lag 3 of bacterium bag size adaptation for placing bacterium bag, then by the motion of chopper 2, achieve the Softening by cutter hub cutting fruit body, therefore pluck relative to traditional manual turn-knob, can effectively avoid pulling of matrix, and avoid the damage to fruit body in knob process.The shape of U-lag 3 can refer to shown in accompanying drawing, can be set to arc bottom it, and size should slightly larger than bacterium sack diameter.
The mounting means of chopper 2 can adopt following form, and with reference to shown in accompanying drawing, described chopper 2 comprises handle 21 and cutter hub 22, and described handle 21 is connected with one end of cutter hub 22, and the other end of cutter hub 22 is hinged with bacterium bag plummer 1 by hinged screw 5.By holds handle 21, chopper 2 is rotated around hinged screw 5, realizes the cutting to fruit body.
In addition, usually all can grow fruit body in the both sides of bacterium bag, therefore, with further reference to as shown in fig. 1, described chopper 2 is provided with two, and described two choppers 2 are separately positioned on end side surface 4 place at the longitudinal upper two ends of U-lag 3.Like this, can realize cutting harvesting to the fruit body at bacterium bag two ends simultaneously, improve picking efficiency further.
In addition, for the ease of taking and placing bacterium bag, described bacterium bag plummer 1 can be arranged by two block gaps and there is certain thickness loading plate 6 respectively form; Loading plate 6 is provided with U-lag 3, and the U-lag 3 on two pieces of loading plates 6 is to correspondence; Described chopper 2 is arranged on two pieces of loading plate 6 outsides in opposite directions.Like this, be combined to form the support effect to bacterium bag by the U-lag 3 on two pieces of loading plates 6, take bacterium bag time, take by the gap between two pieces of loading plates 6, very convenient.Wherein, loading plate 6 requires to have certain thickness, is that the U-lag 3 that should be on loading plate 6 needs carrying bacterium bag, if loading plate thickness is excessively thin, then can not effectively carries bacterium bag, under normal circumstances, arrange the thickness D >=5cm of loading plate; Specifically can determine according to bacterium bag length, also should consider to be convenient to bacterium bag of taking simultaneously.
When above-mentioned be provided with two pieces loading plate 6, in order to adapt to the bacterium bag of different length, the distance be therefore set between two pieces of loading plates 6 is adjustable structure.Concrete adjustable structure can adopt following form: be first provided with fixed base plate 7, and fixed base plate 7 is provided with slide rail 71; One piece is had at least to be arranged on slide rail 71 in described two pieces of loading plates 6, and can along slide rail 71 relative to another block loading plate 6 slide in opposition.Certainly, when sliding corresponding loading plate 6, the chopper 2 of this side also should move thereupon.General be preferably that two pieces of loading plates 6 all can be certain be arranged on slide rail 71.
In addition, in order to avoid loading plate 6 arbitrarily movement, can be arranged on slide rail 71 and can also be provided with adjustment spiral shell 8 on the loading plate 6 of slide rail 71 slip, described adjustment spiral shell 8 be for being fixed on fixed base plate 7 by loading plate 6.When needing the distance between adjustment two pieces of loading plates 6, unclamping corresponding adjustment spiral shell 8, then moving loading plate 6 spacing, after spacing adjusts to desired location, tighten and regulate spiral shell 8, realize fixing loading plate 6, avoid the movement causing loading plate 6 during later stage operation thus.
In addition, the mobile matching relationship of above-mentioned loading plate 6 on slide rail 71, can adopt following concrete structure: as shown in the drawing, and described slide rail 71 is chute, and every block loading plate 6 is provided with the slide block 9 moving with chute and coordinate, and slide block 9 is provided with and regulates spiral shell 8.
To sum up, bacterium bag end of the present invention fruit body picker, its structure is simple, easy to operate; Utilize chopper 2 to coordinate corresponding bacterium bag plummer 1, achieve and the cutting of fruit body is won, avoid pulling and damage to fruit body of matrix; Effectively can improve the harvesting quality of fruit body, the labour intensity of harvesting can be reduced simultaneously, improve picking efficiency; The Mechaniaed harvest operation of the fruit body grown in bacterium bag end can be promoted.
Claims (8)
1. bacterium bag end fruit body picker, is characterized in that: comprise bacterium bag plummer (1) and chopper (2); Described bacterium bag plummer (1) is provided with the U-lag (3) for placing bacterium bag run through, described chopper (2) is arranged on one end side (4) place in U-lag (3) longitudinal direction, and the movement locus of chopper (2) edge of a knife is corresponding with upper this end side surface (4) of U-lag (3).
2. bacterium bag end as claimed in claim 1 fruit body picker, it is characterized in that: described chopper (2) comprises handle (21) and cutter hub (22), described handle (21) is connected with one end of cutter hub (22), and the other end of cutter hub (22) is hinged by hinged screw (5) and bacterium bag plummer (1).
3. bacterium bag end as claimed in claim 1 fruit body picker, it is characterized in that: described chopper (2) has two, described two choppers (2) are separately positioned on end side surface (4) place at two ends in U-lag (3) longitudinal direction.
4. bacterium bag end as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3 fruit body picker, is characterized in that: described bacterium bag plummer (1) is arranged by two block gaps and had certain thickness loading plate (6) respectively and forms; Loading plate (6) is provided with U-lag (3), and the U-lag (3) on two pieces of loading plates (6) is to correspondence; Described chopper (2) is arranged on two pieces of loading plate (6) outsides in opposite directions.
5. bacterium bag end as claimed in claim 4 fruit body picker, is characterized in that: also comprise fixed base plate (7), fixed base plate (7) is provided with slide rail (71); One piece is had at least to be arranged on slide rail (71) in described two pieces of loading plates (6), and can along slide rail (71) relative to another block loading plate (6) slide in opposition.
6. bacterium bag end as claimed in claim 5 fruit body picker, it is characterized in that: regulate spiral shell (8) being arranged on the loading plate (6) that slide rail (71) can slide along slide rail (71) is also provided with, described adjustment spiral shell (8) is for being fixed on fixed base plate (7) by loading plate (6).
7. bacterium bag end as claimed in claim 6 fruit body picker, it is characterized in that: described slide rail (71) is chute, every block loading plate (6) is provided with the slide block (9) moving with chute and coordinate, slide block (9) is provided with and regulates spiral shell (8).
8. bacterium bag end as claimed in claim 4 fruit body picker, is characterized in that: the thickness D >=5cm of loading plate (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510609505.2A CN105123112B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Fungus bag end fruiting body picking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510609505.2A CN105123112B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Fungus bag end fruiting body picking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105123112A true CN105123112A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105123112B CN105123112B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510609505.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105123112B (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Fungus bag end fruiting body picking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105123112B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106664957A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 黑龙江省牡丹江林业科学研究所 | Treadle type agaric picking machine |
| CN106922293A (en) * | 2017-05-01 | 2017-07-07 | 李红光 | A kind of bacterium bag end fructification cutter |
| CN106954464A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-18 | 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 | A kind of automatic circulation mushroom cultivating stand |
| CN108738666A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-06 | 重庆华渝种子有限公司 | Pepper-picking machine |
| CN112913587A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-08 | 黄健威 | Agaric resection device is used to agricultural |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201726685U (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2011-02-02 | 曹玉升 | Cutting knife type fruit picker |
| CN102668882A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-19 | 郁正中 | Fully automatic liquid strain inoculation device for long tubular bacterium sticks |
| CN203600294U (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-05-21 | 李勇 | Manual vegetable slicer capable of feeding vegetables automatically |
| CN204994262U (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-01-27 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Device is picked to fungus bag tip fructification |
-
2015
- 2015-09-22 CN CN201510609505.2A patent/CN105123112B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201726685U (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2011-02-02 | 曹玉升 | Cutting knife type fruit picker |
| CN102668882A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-19 | 郁正中 | Fully automatic liquid strain inoculation device for long tubular bacterium sticks |
| CN203600294U (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-05-21 | 李勇 | Manual vegetable slicer capable of feeding vegetables automatically |
| CN204994262U (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-01-27 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Device is picked to fungus bag tip fructification |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106664957A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 黑龙江省牡丹江林业科学研究所 | Treadle type agaric picking machine |
| CN106954464A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-18 | 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 | A kind of automatic circulation mushroom cultivating stand |
| CN106922293A (en) * | 2017-05-01 | 2017-07-07 | 李红光 | A kind of bacterium bag end fructification cutter |
| CN108738666A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-06 | 重庆华渝种子有限公司 | Pepper-picking machine |
| CN108738666B (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2024-01-05 | 徐州锡沂康成食品检验检测研究院有限公司 | Pepper harvesting machine |
| CN112913587A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-08 | 黄健威 | Agaric resection device is used to agricultural |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105123112B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20170322 Termination date: 20200922 |