CN105120613B - The production method of liquid metal waterproof cover - Google Patents

The production method of liquid metal waterproof cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105120613B
CN105120613B CN201510435349.2A CN201510435349A CN105120613B CN 105120613 B CN105120613 B CN 105120613B CN 201510435349 A CN201510435349 A CN 201510435349A CN 105120613 B CN105120613 B CN 105120613B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid metal
sheet material
sapphire sheet
sapphire
shape
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510435349.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105120613A (en
Inventor
孙侥鲜
王长明
谢守德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Huacheng Metal Technology Co Ltd
Guangdong Janus Intelligent Group Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Huacheng Metal Technology Co Ltd
Guangdong Janus Intelligent Group Corp Ltd
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Application filed by Dongguan Huacheng Metal Technology Co Ltd, Guangdong Janus Intelligent Group Corp Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Huacheng Metal Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510435349.2A priority Critical patent/CN105120613B/en
Publication of CN105120613A publication Critical patent/CN105120613A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105120613B publication Critical patent/CN105120613B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of production methods of liquid metal waterproof cover, comprising the following steps: a. provides sapphire sheet material, and the shape for being suitable for combining with injected plastics material is processed into the side of the sapphire sheet material;B. the type for the sapphire sheet material being put into mold is intracavitary, to the intracavitary injection liquid metal of type of mold, make to be filled in the intracavitary liquid metal of the type around the side of the sapphire sheet material, and the filling shape of the liquid metal is the shape of the peripheral part of waterproof cover to be formed;C. so that the liquid metal is shunk solidification sizing at a predetermined rate, be combined together with the side of the sapphire sheet material.By the way that sapphire material and liquid metal to be integrally formed, makes product gapless, reach waterproof and dustproof, shockproof high-performance, be also beneficial to realize narrow frame screen.

Description

The production method of liquid metal waterproof cover
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of liquid metal waterproof cover.
Background technique
Sapphire is used for cam lens, electronic equipment key, screen, cover board and rear cover glass in electronic product Piece etc..Sapphire is the second largest stiff materials for being inferior to diamond in the world, is used as product screen, translucency, wearability are good, resistance to height Temperature, screen do not have to pasting protective film.Bonding between sapphire and electronic product casing is typically all to be bonded with glue.Due to being two A part is bonded together after being separately formed with glue, and the caking property between each section is bad, there is gap, leads to electronic product Waterproof and dustproof, shockproof function is not achieved.For example, smart phone screen generallys use embedded embedding technique on mobile phone market Liquid crystal display is embedded in metal center, other than above-mentioned drawback, there is also the disadvantages of the roomy thick thickness of mobile phone frame.
Summary of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of production side of liquid metal waterproof cover Sapphire material and liquid metal are integrally formed, make product gapless, reach waterproof and dustproof, shockproof high-performance by method, Be conducive to screen and realize narrow frame.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of production method of liquid metal waterproof cover, comprising the following steps:
A. sapphire sheet material is provided, the shape for being suitable for combining with injected plastics material is processed into the side of the sapphire sheet material Shape;
B. the type for the sapphire sheet material being put into mold is intracavitary, to the intracavitary injection liquid metal of type of mold, makes to fill In the intracavitary liquid metal of the type around the side of the sapphire sheet material, and the filling shape of the liquid metal be to The shape of the peripheral part of molding waterproof cover;
C. so that the liquid metal is shunk solidification sizing at a predetermined rate, be incorporated in the side of the sapphire sheet material Together.
Further:
In step a, the ladder-type structure with gradient is processed into the side of the sapphire sheet material, it is preferable that described The outermost step of ladder-type structure forms the inclined plane shape of one side clipped corner.
In step a, the technique for forming the sapphire sheet material includes the process of grinding, polishing and cleaning.
In polishing process, polish pressure is in 0.05Mpa~0.21Mpa.
Process of lapping carries out at a constant temperature.
It further include coating binder in the side of the sapphire sheet material before step b.
It further include the upper and lower surface coated in the sapphire sheet material to form protective film before step b.
The liquid metal is zirconium base liquid metal, magnesium-based liquid metal, copper-based liquid metal, aluminium base liquid metal, iron Any one of base liquid metal, Ni-based liquid metal, titanium-based liquid metal.
In step a, the thickness of the sapphire sheet material is processed into 0.6mm~1.5mm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention using liquid metal have by the particularity of its own structure can injection molding the characteristics of, by side Sapphire sheet material by processing is put into mold, according to predetermined filling shape inject liquid metal, make liquid metal around Solidification sizing is shunk in the side of sapphire sheet material at a predetermined rate, so that the side with sapphire sheet material is integrally combined closely Form electronic product casing together.Specifically, advantages of the present invention is embodied in:
1, screen of the sapphire sheet material as electronic product itself has many advantages, such as hardness height, scratch-resistant;
2, liquid metal has unique light and handy molecular structure, makes electronic product casing part, weight using liquid metal It measures very light;
3, due to liquid metal molding before feature be can Free Transform, be consequently adapted to neatly be molded into various required Shape;
4, the electronic product casing being made of liquid metal has excellent electromagnetic performance, corrosion resistance, wearability, high-strength Degree, high rigidity and high tenacity;
5, the incrustation link of post-processing, liquid metal are more richer than the optional technique of general magnesium alloy, More preferably visual effect can be obtained;
6, due to liquid metal without magnetism, manufactured electronic product casing on influences such as the antenna of mobile phone and gyroscopes very It is small;
7, ultra-thin, complicated structure is advantageously implemented by mold one-pass molding by sapphire sheet material and liquid metal, The processing work that the glue bonding in later period can be saved, greatly reduces process and cost;
8, the mode of integrated injection molding is advantageously implemented the narrow frame of product, to substantially reduce the weight of electronic product Amount.
9, when liquid metal is cooling, sapphire sheet material is compatible with liquid metal and forms the product of an entirety, and product is public Poor small, gapless, effectively reaches waterproof and dustproof, shockproof performance;
10, integrally formed structure is conducive to that product is made to obtain bigger visible area, and screen utilization rate is bigger.
Sapphire working process mode and its structure setting employed in preferred embodiment, can promote integrated molding The quality and reliability of product, improve the yields of product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the liquid metal waterproof cover of an embodiment of the present invention production;
Fig. 2 is the Section A-A schematic diagram of waterproof cover shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of the local B of waterproof cover shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of waterproof cover shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to embodiments of the present invention.It is emphasized that following the description is only exemplary, The range and its application being not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Refering to fig. 1 to Fig. 4, in one embodiment, a kind of production method of liquid metal waterproof cover, including following step It is rapid:
Step a. provides sapphire sheet material 1, and the side of the sapphire sheet material 1 is processed to be suitable for and note in the production process The shape that moulding material combines;
The type that sapphire sheet material 1 is put into mold by step b. is intracavitary, to the intracavitary injection liquid metal of type of mold, makes to fill In the intracavitary liquid metal of type around the side of sapphire sheet material 1, and the filling shape of liquid metal is waterproof to be formed The shape of the peripheral part of shell;
Step c. makes liquid metal shrink solidification sizing, molding liquid metal 2 and sapphire sheet material 1 at a predetermined rate Side be combined together.
In step a, the technique for forming sapphire sheet material 1 may include the process of blanking, grinding, polishing and cleaning.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, in step a, the side of sapphire sheet material 1, which is processed into, has ladder The ladder-type structure 101 of degree, this design will be advantageous to sapphire sheet material 1 and liquid metal intermeshing and form, at Type it, very high bond strength can be obtained between rear liquid metal 2 and sapphire sheet material 1.Preferably, above-mentioned ladder-type structure 101 outermost step forms the inclined plane shape 102 of one side clipped corner, to be more advantageous to being intimately associated for the two.
In a preferred embodiment, sapphire sheet material 1 is processed into the thickness of 0.6mm~1.5mm.
In a preferred embodiment, in the polishing process to sapphire sheet material 1, polish pressure 0.05Mpa~ 0.21Mpa。
In a preferred embodiment, the grinding holding of sapphire sheet material 1 is carried out at a constant temperature.
Preferably, during the grinding process, in the grinding of the first procedure so that the high inner edge in the outside of sapphire sheet material is low, During final grinding, when processing disk rotates, the outside linear velocity for processing disk is big, therefore the amount of grinding of outside is big.Due to first It is low that the sapphire sheet material processed on disk worn into the high inner edge in outside in process, the sapphire sheet material ground in rear process is made to tend to be flat It is smooth, it avoids collapsing outside, improves surface grinding quality.
In a preferred embodiment, before step b, binder (not shown) also is coated in the side of sapphire sheet material 1.
In a preferred embodiment, before step b, also in the upper and lower surface coated of sapphire sheet material 1 to be formed Protective film (not shown).
Liquid metal can be zirconium base liquid metal, magnesium-based liquid metal, copper-based liquid metal, aluminium base liquid metal, iron Any one of base liquid metal, Ni-based liquid metal, titanium-based liquid metal (containing alloy).
The various aspects of above-described embodiment are further illustrated below by way of example.
Example
1, sapphire sheet material can be manufactured by techniques such as blanking, grinding, polishing, cleanings.
Using orientation slice when converted products blanking, is cut along certain crystal orientation, can obviously reduce product piece peripheral milling When cutting the phenomenon that big unfilled corner;Polish pressure is intact using the polish pressure product surface of this range in 0.05Mpa~0.21Mpa It falls into, scratch is few, increases product yield.
Uniform force application when grinding can reduce the incidence of the small unfilled corner of sapphire sheet material;Preferably exist when grinding sapphire sheet material It is carried out under constant temperature.It is low that sapphire sheet material 1 first worn into the high inner edge in outside in grinding, so that the product after grinding tends to be flat, Increase the yields of product grinding.The thickness of sapphire sheet material 1 is in 0.6mm~1.5mm.
2, sapphire sheet material 1 is done to cleaning of multi-process, including clear water flushing, ultrasonic cleaning etc..
3, can the side by sapphire sheet material 1 to be combined with liquid metal 2 coat binder, sapphire sheet that treated Material 1 can enhance the cohesive force with molding liquid metal 2.Treated, and product completes liquid metal in mould generally in 7 days Molding, completes the production of product in 3 days, and cohesive force effect is best.
4, also protective film can be formed in product surface, thus blue in one layer of coating solution of upper and lower surface brush of sapphire sheet material 1 Jewel sheet material 1, which will not be formed these faces in in-mould injection liquid metal, to be polluted.
5, when forming, sapphire sheet material 1 is put into the mold cavity of mold, injects liquid metal molding in conjunction. The advantages that liquid metal possesses high, corrosion-resistant, very light and handy etc. the characteristics of intensity, moulding ability after melting.It is injected in mold Liquid metal is flowed along the shape of die cavity, after liquid metal fills full mold cavity with scheduled shape, with certain rate Shrink solidification sizing.Keep sapphire sheet material 1 and liquid metal viscous by the side coupling parts of sapphire sheet material 1 and liquid metal 2 Knot is together.After liquid metal is cooling, sapphire sheet material 1 is integrally combined with molding liquid metal 2, forms an entirety Product.Finally, product is integrally taken out.
The part material of mold can use low chrome steel, acid bronze alloy.It can be designed according to the shape of product corresponding Mode and its relevant mould bases accessory.It is preferred that the location hole 3 being arranged on sapphire sheet material 1, with the positioning mechanism on mold It matches, reliable easily positioning product when playing the role of injection molding.
The above content is combine it is specific/further detailed description of the invention for preferred embodiment, cannot recognize Fixed specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some replacements or modifications can also be made to the embodiment that these have been described, And these substitutions or variant all shall be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of production method of liquid metal waterproof cover, which comprises the following steps:
A. sapphire sheet material is provided, the shape for being suitable for combining with injected plastics material is processed into the side of the sapphire sheet material;
B. the type for the sapphire sheet material being put into mold is intracavitary, to the intracavitary injection liquid metal of type of mold, makes to be filled in institute The intracavitary liquid metal of type is stated around the side of the sapphire sheet material, and the filling shape of the liquid metal is to be formed Waterproof cover peripheral part shape;
C. so that the liquid metal is shunk solidification sizing at a predetermined rate, be incorporated in one with the side of the sapphire sheet material It rises;
In step a, the side of thickness and the sapphire sheet material that the sapphire sheet material is processed into 0.6mm~1.5mm is added Work is at the ladder-type structure with gradient, and the outermost step of ladder-type structure forms the inclined plane shape of one side clipped corner, favorably It is intermeshed and forms in the sapphire sheet material and the liquid metal.
2. production method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step a, form the technique packet of the sapphire sheet material Include the process of grinding, polishing and cleaning.
3. production method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in polishing process, polish pressure 0.05Mpa~ 0.21Mpa。
4. production method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that process of lapping carries out at a constant temperature.
5. such as the described in any item production methods of Claims 1-4, which is characterized in that further include described before step b Coat binder in the side of sapphire sheet material.
6. such as the described in any item production methods of Claims 1-4, which is characterized in that further include described before step b The upper and lower surface coated of sapphire sheet material is to form protective film.
7. such as the described in any item production methods of Claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the liquid metal is zirconium base liquid gold Category, magnesium-based liquid metal, copper-based liquid metal, aluminium base liquid metal, iron-based liquid metal, Ni-based liquid metal, titanium-based liquid Any one of metal.
CN201510435349.2A 2015-07-22 2015-07-22 The production method of liquid metal waterproof cover Expired - Fee Related CN105120613B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510435349.2A CN105120613B (en) 2015-07-22 2015-07-22 The production method of liquid metal waterproof cover

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CN105120613B true CN105120613B (en) 2019-04-16

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CN110372178B (en) * 2019-08-22 2021-10-26 安徽鑫永晟微晶材料有限公司 Prestressed microcrystal ceramic lining plate and production method thereof

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GB2377115B (en) * 2000-12-29 2005-06-22 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd A casing for a personal communication device, comprising precious metals, precious stones or ceramics
CN104190902B (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-02-10 东莞颠覆产品设计有限公司 The integral formation method of non-metallic member and hardware

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Address after: 523843 Changan City, Guangdong Province town on the corner management area

Applicant after: Guangdong Jinsheng Intelligent Group Co.,Ltd.

Applicant after: DONGGUAN HUACHENG METAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 523843 Changan City, Guangdong Province town on the corner management area

Applicant before: JANUS ( DONGGUAN ) PRECISION COMPONENTS Co.,Ltd.

Applicant before: DONGGUAN HUACHENG METAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20190416

Termination date: 20210722