CN105118747B - A kind of drop-away reset device of breaker - Google Patents

A kind of drop-away reset device of breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105118747B
CN105118747B CN201510616332.7A CN201510616332A CN105118747B CN 105118747 B CN105118747 B CN 105118747B CN 201510616332 A CN201510616332 A CN 201510616332A CN 105118747 B CN105118747 B CN 105118747B
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
release lever
release
reset
buckle
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CN201510616332.7A
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CN105118747A (en
Inventor
殷国庭
尤安顺
周刘川
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Xiamen Hongfa Electrical Safety and Controls Co Ltd
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Xiamen Hongfa Electrical Safety and Controls Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510616332.7A priority Critical patent/CN105118747B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/66Power reset mechanisms
    • H01H71/68Power reset mechanisms actuated by electromagnet

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of drop-away reset device of breaker, it includes housing and release link, resetting spring, release lever and trip spring on housing, the release lever is hubbed at by pivot one on housing, trip spring is set between housing and release lever, the middle part of the release link is hubbed at by pivot two on housing, resetting spring is set between upper end and the rear of release link, the lower end of release link extends and passes through buckling device rearward mutually to be fastened or detaches with release lever, and present invention is mainly used on omnipotent breaker.

Description

A kind of drop-away reset device of breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of omnipotent breaker, more particularly to a kind of trip operation mechanisms for omnipotent breaker Drop-away reset device after separating brake action.
Background technology
Omnipotent breaker is generally used for exchange 50Hz, rated operational voltage 400V, 690V, rated current 630- In the distribution network of 6300A, there is high breaking, short arcing or zero arcing, omnipotent breaker is in distribution electric energy Simultaneously have protection circuit and equipment from the failures such as overload, under-voltage, short circuit, single-phase earthing influence, increase Electrical Safety with The reliability of electrical equipment.
Well known omnipotent breaker mainly includes drawer chassis and the removable breaker body on drawer chassis, described Breaker body is equipped with contact system, intelligent controller, motor-operating mechanism, manual energy storing device, auxiliary contact and arc extinguishing system System, in special circumstances, which is additionally provided with under-voltage release, shunt release, interlock etc., aforementioned each composition Part according to after its functional assembly for connecting or disconnecting circuit.
On June 6th, 2012, the Chinese patent ZL201120409264.4 of bulletin disclosed a kind of controller of low-voltage circuit breaker Pedestal, operating mechanism and controller including breaker body, on the outside of breaker body;The controller includes circuit Part and pedestal, the pedestal include pedestal and the trip assembley therefor, stop assembly, the reset assembly that are placed in pedestal, reset group For part for being resetted to trip assembley therefor, trip assembley therefor includes electromagnet and a monolithic devices push plate, and electromagnet pushes push plate, push plate Strike end impact trip operation mechanism, be also formed with the stop cavity coordinated with stop assembly in the push plate, the technical solution By the way that the first push plate of the prior art and the second push plate are integrally formed so that the reliability of entire push plate installation improve and It is not susceptible to loosen.
In the technical scheme, stop assembly(That is resetting apparatus of the invention)Including arresting lever(Referring to the patent document Instructions Page 6 second segment and Figure of description 6 and Fig. 7), elastic spring and pivot, the arresting lever is in a bar shaped lever, only One end of lever is flat press section, is operated for external force, and the middle part of arresting lever is equipped with hub setting circular hole for coordinating pivot, makes Arresting lever is present swingable in vivo, be specifically exactly arresting lever by pivot hub setting on the hub setting seat on pedestal, only The other end of lever is equipped with stop end, is formed in the stop end perpendicular for coordinating with the first stop cavity, the second stop cavity Straight bending, when push plate is in initial position(That is horizontal position), push plate at this time should be close to electromagnet, and the stop end of arresting lever be stretched Enter the second stop cavity of push plate and stablize anti-thrust plate relatively to be rotated up, after swinging when push plate is pushed through the iron core of electromagnet (That is obliquity), stop end falls into the first stop cavity and stabilization is swung up so as to limit push plate relatively.Above-mentioned push plate is from water It is the process that circuit breaker operation mechanism performs trip action that prosposition, which is put and goes to obliquity, after extraneous troubleshooting, is needed pair When arresting lever is resetted, well known mode of operation is by being set on the button of the elastic spring opposite side of arresting lever upper end into pedestrian Work hand-reset, i.e., by overcoming the elastic force of elastic spring that arresting lever is made to rotate certain angle, push plate at this time is in the effect of torsional spring Under from obliquity be returned to horizontal position.
Based on the aforementioned prior art, the breaker also there are such deficiency, i.e. stop assembly overall construction design excessively Complexity, particularly arresting lever and working strength between push plate and stability are inadequate, and the reliability of breaker needs further Strengthen.
Invention content
Optimize the breaker of assembling structure and intensity between release link and release lever the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Drop-away reset device.
To solve aforementioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is such:A kind of dropout of breaker is answered Position device, release link, resetting spring, release lever and trip spring, the release lever including housing and on housing pass through Pivot one is hubbed on housing, and trip spring is set between housing and release lever, and the middle part of the release link passes through two pivot of pivot On housing, defining housing, there is the forepart of oriented manipulation person and the rear portion of the housing opposite with forepart, resetting spring to set Between the upper end of release link and rear, the lower end of release link extends downwards simultaneously to the rear portion of housing and passes through fastening dress It puts and mutually fastens or detach with release lever.
The drop-away reset device of above-mentioned breaker, the middle part of the release link are equipped with the blade extended to the forepart of housing, Cavity between the blade and release lever is equipped with remote reset electromagnet, the output shaft of the remote reset electromagnet with The lower surface of blade approaches or contacts setting.
The drop-away reset device of above-mentioned breaker, the buckling device include buckle and card hole, and the buckle, which is set on, to be resetted Bar lower end, along the link block for being equipped with part extension upwards, the card hole is set on should for the release lever side adjacent with rear On link block, the free end of the buckle extends towards the rear portion of housing, release lever nationality by be buckled with card hole it is mutual fasten or Person's separation makes release lever be in dropout and resets two operating positions.
The drop-away reset device of above-mentioned breaker, including a push plate, one end of the push plate is hubbed on housing, push plate The other end is separated set on the top of blade, and the top of push plate is equipped at least one auxiliary switch, and each auxiliary switch touches Point approaches or contacts setting with the upper surface of push plate.
The drop-away reset device of above-mentioned breaker, the buckle upper surface is an arc surface, is in contact with buckle upper surface The card hole inner face be same radius arc surface, two arc surfaces are the center of circle all with pivot two in trip positions.
The drop-away reset device of above-mentioned breaker, the buckle rear end surface is the second arc surface, when release link is in During reset position, the center of circle of second arc surface is overlapped with the axial line of the pivot one of release lever.
By using preceding solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Between the lower end of the release link and release lever Fastening be to be realized by buckling device, and the buckling device be set on housing rear portion, in this way be located at release lever above and reset Just there is bigger accommodating cavity in position in front of bar, and on the one hand this kind of structure simplifies structure and assembly relation between the two, together When the assembling intensity that both strengthens, the buckling state of release lever and release link either is in resetting in trip positions Position is all highly stable, and the reliability of buckling device greatly reinforces, and then provides possibility for installation remote reset electromagnet.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram at another visual angle of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is reset state schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is trip status schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is schematic view of the mounting position on-board the circuit breaker of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is that the embodiment of the present invention is caught in card hole starting stage schematic diagram in buckle;
Fig. 9 is that the embodiment of the present invention exits card hole starting stage schematic diagram in buckle;
Figure 10 be the embodiment of the present invention release link from reset to thread off again to the schematic diagram of reset.
Specific embodiment
Explanation:It is convenient to read in the background technology part of the present invention, related components are employed and former patent document Mutually unified term;And the present invention invention content, specific embodiment and claims forms part, then using industry universal Term, there are inconsistent places between the two, and offer some clarification prevents from misreading herein, more specifically:First patent document The arresting lever the mentioned i.e. release link of technical solution of the present invention, the i.e. technical solution of the present invention of the push plate that first patent document is mentioned Release lever, and the push plate that technical solution of the present invention is mentioned refers to the tablet for resetting auxiliary switch.
With reference to figure 7, technical scheme of the present invention is related to the rear portion of housing, the housing and each composition portion being mounted thereon It is finally to be assemblied on breaker body to divide, and well known omnipotent breaker has operation button and the energy storage of oriented manipulation person Handle 9 defines the housing that side adjacent with operator here(That side of operation handle 9 is set)Before housing Portion, that side opposite with the forepart of housing are the rear portion of housing, and the rear portion of the housing is adjacent with tactile bridge.
Simultaneously housing, release lever and torsional spring are referred in technical scheme of the present invention, it should be noted that here Housing is not only to fix to use as resetting apparatus, while also serves as the fixed of other associated components and use, that is to say, that shell Body is as existing for a common component, and the release lever also not only as existing for the function of resetting apparatus, takes off simultaneously The component part that button bar also serves as trip gear exists, and the present invention is to become apparent from stating and define when stating resetting apparatus Its component part and the restriction carried out, it is thus understood that fallen as long as including the technical characteristic that claim is limited on the breaker Enter protection scope of the present invention rather than the nonuniqueness based on certain component functions and twisting for biding farewell.
On the basis of preceding description, the present invention is explained for an embodiment in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to figs. 1 to Figure 10, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of breaker, and breaker is equipped with housing 1,1 on housing Equipped with release link 2, resetting spring(It is not shown in figure), release lever 3, torsional spring 4(That is trip spring), it is remote reset electromagnet 5, de- Button electromagnet 6, auxiliary switch 7 and push plate 8, the release lever 3 pass through pivot 31(That is pivot one)It is hubbed on housing 1 so that de- Button bar 3 can be in reset position relative to pivot 31(Fig. 5)And trip positions(Fig. 6)Between rotate, release electromagnet 6 and breaker The electrical connection of electric control system output terminal, with release lever 3 close to setting, torsional spring 4 is set on housing for the output shaft of release electromagnet 6 Between 1 and release lever 3, for the release link 2 substantially in a rod-shaped extension, the middle part of release link 2 passes through pivot 21(That is pivot two) It being hubbed on housing 1, " middle part of release link 2 " here is a relatively wide in range concept, as long as that is, in release link two If part other than end forms a fulcrum, then release link can be relatively rotated relative to the fulcrum, then this branch Point either close to the geometry near middle of release link or near some end, is all being unified to form foregoing reset bar Middle part.The upper end of release link 2 is nearby equipped with spring base 22, and resetting spring is set between spring base 22 and rear, release link 2 Rear portion from lower end to housing 1 extension and its end be equipped with buckle 23, be buckled 23 free end towards housing 1 rear portion extend, An arc surface 232 is in the upper surface of the buckle 23, and the arc surface 232 is using the axial line of pivot 21 as the center of circle, the dropout Bar 3 is located at 1 rear portion of housing and corresponds to link block 35 of the position of buckle 23 equipped with part extension upwards, and the card hole 32, which is set on, to be connected On block 35, the link block 35 can be integrally formed to be integrally connected or be detachably connected setting, institute with release lever 3 State the inner face of card hole 32(The face contacted with 23 upper surfaces of buckle)For the arc surface 321 of same radius, and when dropout plate 3 is in During trip positions, arc surface 232 is overlapped with the center of circle of arc surface 321 with 21 axial line of pivot so that buckle 23 with Card hole 32 mutually fastens mutually the fastening or detaching and make release lever by buckle 23 and card hole 32 of more smooth nationality when either detaching 3 detain in threading off and closing(Reset)Two stable positions.Prolong in addition, the middle part of the release link 2 is equipped with to 1 forepart of housing The blade 24 stretched, the front of the release link 2 and the cavity between the blade 24 and release lever 3 are equipped with remote reset electricity Magnet 5, output shaft 51 and 24 lower surface of blade of the remote reset electromagnet 5 approach or contact setting for pushing blade 24 are rotated up, and remote reset electromagnet 5 is controlled by the control system of breaker for being resetted to release link 2, push plate 8 One end is rotatably set on housing 1 by pivot 81, and the other end of push plate 8 is separated set on the top of blade 24, push plate 8 it is upper Auxiliary switch 7 there are two just setting, the contact of each auxiliary switch 7 and the close setting in the upper surface of push plate 8(Certainly with that can connect Touch setting).
With reference to figure 8 and Fig. 9, the upper surface of the buckle 23 for an arc surface 232, be in contact with buckle upper surface described in The inner face of card hole 32 is the arc surface 321 of same radius, and two arc surfaces are the center of circle all with pivot 21 in trip positions.And And the rear end surface of buckle 23 is arc surface 231, when release link 2 be in reset position, the center of circle of the arc surface 231 and The axial line of the pivot 31 of release lever 3 overlaps.With reference to figure 10, the release link 2 is with release lever 3 in a direction indicated by the arrow by upper left The reset position at angle, be transitioned into thread off moment, then to completely thread off, then to the lower left corner reset before release link it is opposite with release lever position The change process of position.
In above-mentioned each component part, release link 2, release lever 3, remote reset electromagnet 5, resetting spring, 4 common groups of torsional spring Into the resetting apparatus of breaker.
Breaker normally close a floodgate energization when, if the control system detects that during overcurrent, release electromagnet 6 acts, thread off The iron core of electromagnet 6 pushes release lever 3 to rotate certain angle, the strike end impact trip operation of release lever 3 along its pivot 31 Mechanism realizes trip action, and in the process, release link 2 is under the elastic force effect of resetting spring so that buckle 23 is arranged in card hole In 32(Position i.e. shown in Fig. 6), when needing to reset breaker after external fault exclusion, on the one hand, Ke Yitong To cross hand push button overcome the elastic force of resetting spring to be moved by the upper end of release link 2 to 1 rear portion of housing, at this time 2 lower end of release link Buckle 23 is exited from card hole 32(Position i.e. shown in Fig. 5), at this time release lever 3 be returned to level under the action of torsional spring 4 Position, the process of this hand-reset can also be realized by remote reset electromagnet 5, i.e., control system receives remote reset Reset signal, the iron core action of remote reset electromagnet 5 are sent out to remote reset electromagnet 5 after signal, output shaft 51 pushes Blade 24 moves up, and is resetted so that the buckle 23 of release link 2 detaches realization with card hole 32.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of drop-away reset device of breaker, it is characterised in that:Release link, reset bullet including housing and on housing Spring, release lever and trip spring, the release lever are hubbed at by pivot one on housing, and trip spring is set on housing and release lever Between, the middle part of the release link is hubbed at by pivot two on housing, define housing have oriented manipulation person forepart and The rear portion of the housing opposite with forepart, resetting spring are set between upper end and the rear of release link, the lower end of release link to Extend to the rear portion of housing simultaneously down and pass through buckling device and mutually fasten or detach with release lever;
The buckling device includes buckle and card hole, and the buckle is set on release link lower end, the release lever and rear phase Adjacent side is set on along the link block for being equipped with part extension upwards, the card hole on the link block, the free end direction of the buckle Housing rear portion extension, release lever nationality by be buckled with card hole mutually fasten or detach make release lever be in thread off and reset two A operating position.
2. the drop-away reset device of breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The middle part of the release link is equipped with The blade extended to the forepart of housing, the cavity between the blade and release lever is equipped with remote reset electromagnet, described Output shaft and the lower surface of blade of remote reset electromagnet approach or contact setting.
3. the drop-away reset device of breaker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Including a push plate, the push plate One end be hubbed on housing, the other end of push plate is separated set on the top of blade, and the top of push plate is equipped at least one auxiliary Switch is helped, contact and the upper surface of push plate of auxiliary switch approach or contact setting.
4. the drop-away reset device of breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buckle upper surface is a circle Cambered surface, the inner face of the card hole being in contact with buckle upper surface are the arc surface of same radius, and two arc surfaces are de- Button bit is put all with pivot two as the center of circle.
5. the drop-away reset device of breaker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The buckle rear end surface is Second arc surface, when release link is in reset position, the axle center of the center of circle of second arc surface and the pivot one of release lever Line overlaps.
CN201510616332.7A 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 A kind of drop-away reset device of breaker Active CN105118747B (en)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114068258B (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-07-15 浙江创奇电气有限公司 Circuit breaker of magnetic reset mechanism

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101604601A (en) * 2009-06-05 2009-12-16 上海诺雅克电气有限公司 Quick trip breaker with function of pneumatic actuation trip
CN202268311U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-06-06 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Controller pedestal of low-voltage circuit breaker
CN204289302U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-22 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) A kind of Sub-gate release device of circuit breaker
CN204991629U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-20 厦门宏发开关设备有限公司 Dropout resetting means of circuit breaker

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3165185B2 (en) * 1991-08-28 2001-05-14 シュネデール エレクトリック インダストリーズ エスエー Circuit breaker trip device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101604601A (en) * 2009-06-05 2009-12-16 上海诺雅克电气有限公司 Quick trip breaker with function of pneumatic actuation trip
CN202268311U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-06-06 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Controller pedestal of low-voltage circuit breaker
CN204289302U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-22 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) A kind of Sub-gate release device of circuit breaker
CN204991629U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-20 厦门宏发开关设备有限公司 Dropout resetting means of circuit breaker

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