CN105117338A - Selenium-based automatic testing method - Google Patents
Selenium-based automatic testing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105117338A CN105117338A CN201510534261.6A CN201510534261A CN105117338A CN 105117338 A CN105117338 A CN 105117338A CN 201510534261 A CN201510534261 A CN 201510534261A CN 105117338 A CN105117338 A CN 105117338A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a selenium-based automatic testing method, and belongs to the field of computer software automatic testing. The problem to be solved by the invention is that only basic operation can be performed on a webpage space when selenium software is adopted for automatic testing. The automatic testing method comprises the steps of: 1) decomposing a test case into small execution units; 2) setting a parameter for each small execution unit; 3) combining the small execution units based on a function; 5) writing a script; and 5) performing a test by calling a test case. According to the method, a test engineer A designs the test case according to automatic test steps, a test engineer B calls the test case written by the test engineer A, and test cases of regular flow and exception flow are formed through whether input parameters are correct or not. The method avoids the situation that the test engineer repeatedly designs a test version, thereby improving test efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer software automatic test field, specifically a kind of automated testing method based on selenium.
Background technology
In the performance history of complex software especially tool-class software and system class software, for test link, both needed the quantity ensureing abundant tester, needed again each version of test again and again simultaneously.So will increase more cost of development, and tester constantly does the work repeated, efficiency is well imagined certainly can not be very high.Such automatic test just in time can address these problems, and in numerous automated test tool, this method selects the English full name of selenium(to be Selenium), an instrument for web application test.Selenium test run directly in browser, just as real user operation.The browser supported comprises IE (7,8,9), MozillaFirefox, MozillaSuite etc., extensively like by automatic test person because it is flexible, simple, be easy to maintenance, but because it is just for the operation of the basic control of webpage, so need when concrete test to do some packagings for concrete test event.
summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is for above deficiency, provides a kind of automated testing method based on selenium, solves the problem can only carrying out basic operation when adopting selenium software automated testing to page space.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Based on an automated testing method of selenium, utilize testing tool selenium, operation steps is:
1) test case is decomposed into little performance element;
2) be each little performance element parameters;
3) little performance element is combined by function;
4) compile script.
5) call test case to test.
Further, automatic test realizes step 1 by Test Engineer A), step 2), step 3), step 4), Test Engineer B calls the test case of writing of Test Engineer A, by correctness composition normal stream and the exception stream test case of input parameter.
A kind of automated testing method based on selenium of the present invention compared to the prior art, there is following beneficial effect: Test Engineer A design test case of the present invention, Test Engineer B calls the test case of writing of Test Engineer A, by correctness composition normal stream and the exception stream test case of input parameter, overcome the shortcoming just for the operation of the basic control of webpage in selenium, there is good test effect, and avoid design iterations beta version, improve the efficiency of Test Engineer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of a kind of PCIE device expansion framework;
Fig. 2 is the concrete enforcement block diagram of a kind of PCIE device expansion framework.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Based on an automated testing method of selenium, utilize testing tool selenium, operation steps is:
1) test case is decomposed into little performance element;
2) be each little performance element parameters;
3) little performance element is combined by function;
4) compile script.
Further, automatic test realizes step 1 by Test Engineer A), step 2), step 3), step 4), Test Engineer B calls the test case of writing of Test Engineer A, by correctness composition normal stream and the exception stream test case of input parameter.
The step of the automatic test logged in is:
1) test case is split as three little performance elements by Test Engineer A, is respectively and inputs user name performance element, input password performance element, clicks Button Login performance element;
2) Test Engineer A arranges the parameter inputting user name performance element, input password performance element;
3) Test Engineer A combines according to the function of little performance element, forms new test case;
4) Test Engineer A writes the script of new test case;
5) Test Engineer B calls three interface group that Test Engineer A writes and synthesizes the test case logged in, by correctness composition normal stream and the exception stream test case of input parameter.
Embodiment 2
The step of the automatic test of newly-built user is:
1) test case is split as little performance element by Test Engineer A, is respectively and clicks the little performance element of new buttons, inputs the little performance element of user name, inputs the little performance element of password, again inputs the little performance element of password, the little performance element of input user profile, clicks the little performance element of confirming button;
2) Test Engineer A arranges respectively and clicks new buttons little performance element, inputs the little performance element of user name, the little performance element of input password, again inputs the little performance element of password, the little performance element of input user profile, clicks the parameter of the little performance element of confirming button;
3) Test Engineer A will hit the little performance element of new buttons, input the little performance element of user name, and the little performance element of input password, again input the little performance element of password, the little performance element of input user profile, clicks the little performance element of confirming button and combine;
4) Test Engineer A compile script;
5) Test Engineer B calls the interface that Test Engineer A writes, and is combined as the test case of newly-built user, by state modulator composition normal stream and exception stream test case.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only concrete case of the present invention; scope of patent protection of the present invention includes but not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; any claims according to the invention and any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field to its suitable change done or replacement, all should fall into scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Except the technical characteristic described in instructions, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (2)
1., based on an automated testing method of selenium, it is characterized in that utilizing testing tool selenium, operation steps is:
1) test case is decomposed into little performance element;
2) be each little performance element parameters;
3) little performance element is combined by function;
4) compile script;
5) call test case to test.
2. a kind of automated testing method based on selenium according to claim 1, it is characterized in that Test Engineer A realizes step 1), step 2), step 3), step 4), Test Engineer B calls the test case of writing of Test Engineer A, by correctness composition normal stream and the exception stream test case of input parameter.
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Citations (1)
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CN104809068A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-07-29 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Web automatic testing framework construction method based on selenium |
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CN104809068A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-07-29 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Web automatic testing framework construction method based on selenium |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |
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