A kind of brake shoe abrasion residual thickness dip stick
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of survey instrument of rolling stock field, particularly relate to a kind of brake shoe abrasion residual thickness dip stick.
Background technology
Along with utilization and the development of domestic railway freight-car, the cost of car operation more and more obtains the concern of insider.Brake shoe is typical wear part, studies the workmanship that its abrasion situation in utilization process contributes to understanding brake shoe, also more reasonably can determine the replacing construction of brake shoe thus reduce brake shoe replacing amount.Brake shoe abrasion value and vehicle operating mileage have direct relation, by the detection to brake shoe same position thickness before and after vehicle operating certain distance, can obtain the amounts of thickness variation under the variation in thickness quantity and its unit mileage of brake shoe.But iron tyre lorry brake shoe shape is comparatively complicated, must detect again to specified point, so need the brake shoe Thickness sensitivity amount instrument of design specialized.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of can to the brake shoe of the thickness of the end of brake shoe, two positions, middle part abrasion residual thickness dip stick.
For achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of brake shoe abrasion residual thickness dip stick, is characterized in that: it comprises a reference arm, a chute arm, a sliding seat, a vernier seat and a vernier scale; Described reference arm comprise a main support arm and with described main support arm in the upper arm be wholely set, middle arm and underarm; Be fixedly connected with on one in the bottom of described upper arm and locate leg; Be fixedly connected with in the front end of described underarm and locate leg; The forward terminal of described middle arm and the leading flank of described lower location leg are all on watt back of the body circular arc of brake shoe; Described chute arm comprises a transverse arm in being wholely set and an oblique arm; The rear end of described transverse arm is fixedly connected with by the front end of a cushion block with described upper arm; Described oblique arm is offered a deep-slotted chip breaker, described deep-slotted chip breaker and brake shoe watt to carry on the back circular arc concentric; Described sliding seat is slidably connected by register pin and described deep-slotted chip breaker; Described vernier seat is fixedly connected on the side of described sliding seat; Described vernier scale is arranged in described vernier seat along watt radially sliding of circular arc of the back of the body for brake shoe.
The end of locating leg and lower location leg on described arranges a block simultaneously.
Reinforcement is provided with between described lower location leg and described reference arm underarm.
The present invention is owing to taking above technical scheme, it has the following advantages: 1, the present invention is owing to arranging a reference arm and a chute arm, and chute arm to be slidably connected a sliding seat by a deep-slotted chip breaker, sliding seat to be slidably connected a vernier scale by a vernier seat, therefore can be stuck on brake shoe by reference arm, utilize the thickness of vernier scale to brake shoe to measure, when sliding seat is in the upper end extreme position of deep-slotted chip breaker, vernier scale can measure the thickness on brake shoe top simultaneously; When sliding seat is in the lower end extreme position of deep-slotted chip breaker, vernier scale can measure the thickness in the middle part of brake shoe.2, the present invention is owing to arranging a block in the end of upper location leg and lower location leg simultaneously, therefore when reference arm is stuck on brake shoe, is not easy slippage from brake shoe.3, the present invention owing to being provided with reinforcement between lower location leg and reference arm underarm, therefore has the good rigidity of structure, firm and durable.4, structure of the present invention is simple, easy to use, and measuring accuracy is high, can reach 0.1mm through actual verification precision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is schematic top plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of reference arm of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is chute arm configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail.
As described in Fig. 1 ~ 4, the present invention includes reference arm 1, chute arm 2, sliding seat 3, vernier seat 4 and a vernier scale 5.
As shown in Figure 5, reference arm 1 upper arm 12, middle arm 13 and the underarm 14 that comprise a main support arm 11 and be wholely set with main support arm 11.Be fixedly connected with in the bottom of upper arm 12 on one and locate leg 16.Be fixedly connected with in the front end of underarm 14 and locate leg 17.The forward terminal of middle arm 13 and the leading flank of lower location leg 17 are all on watt back of the body circular arc of brake shoe.
As shown in Figure 6, chute arm 2 comprises transverse arm 21 and the oblique arm 22 in being wholely set.The rear end of transverse arm 21 is fixedly connected with by the front end of a cushion block 6 with reference arm 1 upper arm 12.Oblique arm 22 offers a deep-slotted chip breaker 23, deep-slotted chip breaker 23 and brake shoe watt to carry on the back circular arc concentric.
As shown in Figure 1, sliding seat 3 is slidably connected with deep-slotted chip breaker 23 by two register pins 7.Vernier seat 4 is fixedly connected on the side of sliding seat 3.Vernier scale 5 is slidably arranged in vernier seat 3 along a watt radial direction for back of the body circular arc.
The present invention in use, reference arm 1 is stuck on brake shoe, wherein, the bottom of upper location leg 16 rides in the top planes of brake shoe, the front end of middle arm 13 and the front end of lower location leg 17 are all against watt back of brake shoe, the adjustment position of sliding seat 3 in deep-slotted chip breaker 23, utilizes vernier scale 5 to measure simultaneously.When sliding seat 3 is in the upper end extreme position of deep-slotted chip breaker 23, vernier scale 5 can be used for measuring the thickness on brake shoe top; When sliding seat 3 is in the lower end extreme position of deep-slotted chip breaker 23, vernier scale 5 can be used for measuring the thickness in the middle part of brake shoe.
In the above-described embodiments, can arrange a block 8 in the end of upper location leg 16 and lower location leg 17, like this when reference arm 1 is stuck on brake shoe, block 8 can prevent the present invention from from brake shoe, slippage occurring simultaneously.
In the above-described embodiments, reinforcement 9 can be set up between lower location leg 17 and reference arm 1 underarm 14, to increase the stiffness of structure.
The present invention is only described with above-described embodiment, and the structure of each parts, setting position and connection thereof all can change to some extent.On the basis of technical solution of the present invention, all improvement of carrying out individual part according to the principle of the invention or equivalents, all should not get rid of outside protection scope of the present invention.