CN105115125B - A kind of air conditioner - Google Patents

A kind of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105115125B
CN105115125B CN201510553426.4A CN201510553426A CN105115125B CN 105115125 B CN105115125 B CN 105115125B CN 201510553426 A CN201510553426 A CN 201510553426A CN 105115125 B CN105115125 B CN 105115125B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
fan
port
air conditioner
arc
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Application number
CN201510553426.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105115125A (en
Inventor
马继伟
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201510553426.4A priority Critical patent/CN105115125B/en
Publication of CN105115125A publication Critical patent/CN105115125A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air

Abstract

A kind of air conditioner, including:The housing of tubular structure, its upper surface has uptake, and its lower surface has lower air port;Fan, is arranged on the enclosure interior, and upper air duct is provided between the fan and the uptake, lower air duct is provided between the fan and the lower air port;Blocking parts, controls block of the switching to the upper air duct or lower air duct by controlling organization, changes the air inlet/outlet direction of air conditioner.Compared with prior art, illustrative embodiment of the invention includes advantages below:The present invention can realize the air guide structure of air conditioner and the switching of wind-guiding mode, and user is controlled switching according to their needs, reach that human comfort requires, improve Consumer's Experience;And by the use of blocking parts as switching part, its is simple in construction, be easy to safeguard, cost relative drop.

Description

A kind of air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner technical field, more particularly, to a kind of air conditioner with Novel wind guiding structure.
Background technology
With the increasingly raising of living standard, requirement of the people to comfortableness is also increasingly improved.It is well known that cold air to Sink, hot-air is to floating, and human body is same to environmental amenity requirement, when head temperature is minimum, along the downward temperature of body When gradually rising, the comfortableness of human body is best.So as to draw the air conditioning mode of the most comfortable:Summer cold air is sent from top to bottom, the winter Its hot-air is sent from the bottom up, has conformed exactly to air flow direction and human comfort requires.
At present, the air guide structure of air conditioner and wind-guiding mode are fixed, it is impossible to accomplish to be cut according to user's request Change, this most the underlying cause is to realize that handoff functionality needs arrange many and cumbersome pipelines in air conditioner, and complex process is held Problem is also easy to produce, is unfavorable for safeguarding, increases substantially the cost of air conditioner.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air conditioner, to solve the air guide structure of air conditioner in the prior art and lead Wind mode fixes, it is complicated the problem of.
In some illustrative embodiments, the air conditioner, including:The housing of tubular structure, its upper surface has windward Mouthful, its lower surface has lower air port;Fan, is arranged on the enclosure interior, is provided between the fan and the uptake Upper air duct, lower air duct is provided between the fan and the lower air port;Blocking parts, by controlling organization control switching to described The block of upper air duct or lower air duct, changes the air inlet/outlet direction of air conditioner.
Compared with prior art, illustrative embodiment of the invention includes advantages below:
The present invention can realize the air guide structure of air conditioner and the switching of wind-guiding mode, and user is controlled according to their needs System switching, reaches that human comfort requires, improves Consumer's Experience;And by the use of blocking parts as switching part, its is simple in construction, It is easy to safeguard, cost relative drop.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this hair Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the illustrative embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the illustrative embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the part explosive view of the illustrative embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the air inducing circle stereogram of the illustrative embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the air inducing circle side view of the illustrative embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the air inducing circle front view of the illustrative embodiment according to the present invention.
Embodiment
In the following detailed description, a large amount of specific details are proposed, in order to provide thorough understanding of the present invention.But, It will be understood by those within the art that can also implement the present invention even if without these specific details.In other cases, without detailed Well-known method, process, component and circuit are carefully described, in order to avoid influence the understanding of the present invention.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of air conditioner with Novel wind guiding structure is disclosed, including:The housing of tubular structure 100, its upper surface has uptake 101, and its lower surface has lower air port 102;Fan 103, is arranged in the housing 100 Portion, is provided with upper air duct 104 between the fan 103 and the uptake 101, the fan 103 and the lower air port 102 it Between be provided with lower air duct 105;Blocking parts, is controlled to switch the envelope to the upper air duct 101 or lower air duct 102 by controlling organization Gear, changes the air inlet/outlet direction of air conditioner.
The present invention can realize the air guide structure of air conditioner and the switching of wind-guiding mode, and user is controlled according to their needs System switching, reaches that human comfort requires, improves Consumer's Experience;And by the use of blocking parts as switching part, its is simple in construction, It is easy to safeguard, cost relative drop.
In some illustrative embodiments, air conditioner also includes:It is arranged in the housing 100, accommodates the fan 103 Air inducing circle 106;The uptake 101 and the lower air port 102 are located at the same side of the air inducing circle 106;The fan 103 For radial direction air-out, the axial-flow fan of air inlet through hollow shaft;Side of the air inducing circle 106 close to the uptake 101 and lower air port 102 Axial centre be provided with port 1061 for air intake, the diameter of the port 1061 is less than the diameter of the air inducing circle 106;Institute Port 1061 is stated to be combined and formed by the arc-shaped deep bead 1062 and arc-shaped guide duct 1063 around it;Wherein, it is described The tube wall of arc-shaped deep bead 1062 and the arc-shaped ventilation duct 1063 constitutes the blocking parts;The arc-shaped barge board 1062 are used for the air-flow that the fan 103 is discharged at its position of block;The port 1061 is used for and the upper air duct 104 or institute State in lower air duct 105 air channel to connect to form wind inlet channel, air intake air-flow is imported into fan 103;The arc-shaped wind-guiding Pipe 1063 connects to form exhaust air flue with another air channel, for the fan 103 at its position is discharged air-flow export, And its tube wall (tube wall is by paracentral tube wall) is to carrying out block between the air channel and the port 1061.
Wherein, air inducing circle 106 has the structure of similar " tire ", and the inner side of the structure is used to accommodate fan, close to air channel Port 1061 be used to connect composition wind inlet channel with air channel, the port positioned at opposite side is then for fan 103 and fan electromotor 107 connection, in addition, arc-shaped barge board 1062 is similar with " tire " side, for the axial-flow fan 103 at the position Side air-out carries out block, and arc-shaped guide duct 1062 is that self-induced-air circle 106 stretches out to be formed, and the pipe is accommodated with air inducing circle 106 The cavity 108 of fan is connected.Preferably, arc-shaped deep bead 1062 and arc-shaped guide duct 1063 are by outside the port 1061 Circle is divided into two parts.
In some illustrative embodiments, being additionally provided with the port 1061 on heat exchanger 118, heat exchanger 118 has Aeration structure (such as finned tube exchanger).The heat exchanger is used for the temperature of the air-flow by fan is sent into, and heat exchange is converted to use The cold wind or hot blast of family setting.
In some illustrative embodiments, the opposite side of the air inducing circle 106 is provided with arc-shaped wind deflector 1064, is used for The sidewind that the fan 103 is discharged is oriented to the exhaust air flue positioned at opposite side.Wherein, arc-shaped deep bead 1062 Relative arc-shaped wind deflector is used for the arc-shaped wind deflector that the air-flow of the fan discharge at the position is oriented to another side, here The arc-shaped wind deflector air-flow that again imports the air draft of fan 103 at its position and another side pass through arc-shaped wind-guiding together Pipe 1063 is from outside exhaust air flue discharge air conditioner.
In some illustrative embodiments, the controlling organization includes:First motor 109, and one end be fixed on it is described On arc-shaped wind deflector 1064, the other end be fixed on connecting rod 110 in the rotating shaft of first motor 109.Preferably, connecting rod 110 be " L " character form structure, follows the first motor 109 in rotary moving, so as to drive air inducing circle 106 to rotate, changes air inducing circle 106 Connection and barrier structure.
In some illustrative embodiments, the air conditioner also includes:It is arranged on first motor 109 and the air inducing The first supporting plate 111 between circle 106, one end of the connecting rod 110 is by through first supporting plate 111 and the circular arc Shape wind deflector 1064 is connected;Offered in first supporting plate 111 as guide rail, support the connecting rod 110 certain In the range of the circular arc strip port that moves.Preferably, circular arc strip port can be semi arch structure, pass through the first motor 109 Rotate forward, be driven reverse, drivening rod 110 is moved in the circular arc strip port opened up along in the first supporting plate 111, it is ensured that air inducing circle The corresponding structure in 106 rotation position cooperates.
In some illustrative embodiments, the center of the first supporting plate 111 is additionally provided with the fixed seat 112 of fan electromotor 107, Fan electromotor 107 is fixed in the fixed seat 112.
In some illustrative embodiments, the air conditioner also includes:It is arranged on the fan 103 and the uptake Second supporting plate 113 between 101/ time air port 102;From air port to the tapered oviduct 114 of case inside opening, the oviduct 114 slot is fixed in second supporting plate 113;Slot in second supporting plate 113 with the oviduct 114 connects Connect and offered on the peripheral plate body to be formed for stomata of divulging information;The inwall of the outer wall of the oviduct 114 and the housing 100 it Between form the upper air duct 104 and the lower air duct 105.
Wherein, oviduct 114 is structure as a whole jointly with surrounding the tube wall of its air conditioner, is used as air inducing leaf.
In some illustrative embodiments, the housing 100 is by rear shell 1001 and the fore shell 1002 in axial direction moved Composition, by the mobile control of the fore shell 1002 uptake 101 and lower air port 102 while closure or openness.
, can be effective in the case of by the way that uptake and lower air port are designed into controllable opening-closing structure Prevent foreign matter or winged insect etc. from entering inside air conditioner, it is to avoid foreign matter causes air conditioner cleaning inside problem, and is caused by foreign matter Mushroom breeding, the damage of air conditioner internal components.
In some illustrative embodiments, the controlling organization is the first controlling organization;Also include:Control the fore shell 1002 the second controlling organizations in axial direction moved.
In some illustrative embodiments, second controlling organization includes:It is fixed in second supporting plate 113 The screw rod 116 of the rotating shaft of second motor 115 is fixed at second motor 115, center, and the screw rod 116 is located at the oviduct 114 Center, the inner side of the fore shell 1002 is provided with the thread barrel 117 coordinated with the screw rod 116.
In some illustrative embodiments, unidirectional ventilating board is provided with the port 1061 of the air inducing circle 106, should Unidirectional ventilating board only allows the outside inside that enters air inducing circle 106 of the air-flow from air inducing circle 106.
In some illustrative embodiments, in the air conditioner under heating condition, heat exchanger 118 be used for evaporate, it is described on Air port 101 is used for air intake, and the lower air port 102 is used for air-out;Now, the arc-shaped deep bead 1062 on air inducing circle 106 with it is upper Arc-shaped guide duct 1063 is docked and connected with lower air duct 105 relatively, thereon in air channel 104, such as the structure shown in Fig. 2.
In some illustrative embodiments, in the air conditioner under cooling condition, heat exchanger 118 be used for condense, it is described on Air port 101 is used for air-out, and the lower air port 102 is used for air intake;Now, the arc-shaped deep bead 1062 on air inducing circle 106 is with Arc-shaped guide duct 1063 is docked and connected with upper air duct 104 relatively, thereon in air channel 105, such as the structure shown in Fig. 1.
The explanation of above example is only intended to the method and its core concept for helping to understand the present invention;Simultaneously for this The those skilled in the art in field, according to the thought of the present invention, will change in specific embodiments and applications, In summary, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of air conditioner, it is characterised in that including:
The housing of tubular structure, its upper surface has uptake, and its lower surface has lower air port;
Fan, is arranged on the enclosure interior, and upper air duct, the fan and institute are provided between the fan and the uptake State and be provided with lower air duct between lower air port;
Blocking parts, controls block of the switching to the upper air duct or lower air duct by controlling organization, changes the air inlet/outlet of air conditioner Direction;
The air conditioner also includes:It is arranged in the housing, accommodates the air inducing circle of the fan;The uptake and it is described under Air port is located at the same side of the air inducing circle;The fan is radial direction air-out, the axial-flow fan of air inlet through hollow shaft;
Axial centre of the air inducing circle close to the side in the uptake and lower air port is provided with the port for air intake, and this leads to The diameter of mouth is less than the diameter of the air inducing circle;The port is by the arc-shaped deep bead and arc-shaped guide duct around it Combination is formed;Wherein, the tube wall of the arc-shaped deep bead and the arc-shaped ventilation duct constitutes the blocking parts;
The arc-shaped barge board is used for the air-flow of the fan discharge at its position of block;The port is used for and the windward An air channel in road or the lower air duct is connected to form wind inlet channel, and air intake air-flow is imported into fan;The arc-shaped wind-guiding Pipe connects to form exhaust air flue with another air channel, for the air-flow of the fan discharge at its position to be exported and it Tube wall between the air channel and the port to forming block.
2. air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the opposite side of the air inducing circle is provided with arc-shaped wind-guiding Plate, sidewind for the fan to be discharged is oriented to the exhaust air flue positioned at opposite side.
3. air conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the controlling organization includes:First motor, and one end It is fixed on the arc-shaped wind deflector, the other end is fixed on connecting rod in the rotating shaft of first motor.
4. air conditioner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include:First motor is arranged on described to draw The first supporting plate between solar or lunar halo, one end of the connecting rod through first supporting plate and the arc-shaped wind deflector by connecting Connect fixation;
Offered in first supporting plate as guide rail, support the circular arc strip that the connecting rod is moved within the specific limits to lead to Mouthful.
5. air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Be arranged on the fan and the uptake/ Second supporting plate between lower air port;
From air port to the tapered oviduct of case inside opening, the slot of the oviduct is fixed in second supporting plate;
It is connected on the peripheral plate body to be formed and offers for gas of divulging information with the slot of the oviduct in second supporting plate Hole;
The upper air duct and the lower air duct are formed between the inwall of the outer wall of the oviduct and the housing.
6. air conditioner according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the housing is by rear shell and before in axial direction moving Shell is constituted, by the mobile control uptake of the fore shell and lower air port while closure or openness.
7. air conditioner according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the controlling organization is the first controlling organization;Also include: Control the second controlling organization that the fore shell is in axial direction moved.
8. air conditioner according to claim 7, it is characterised in that second controlling organization includes:It is fixed on described The screw rod of the rotating shaft of second motor is fixed at the second motor in two supporting plates, center, and the screw rod is located at the oviduct The thread barrel coordinated with the screw rod is provided with the inside of center, the fore shell.
9. the air conditioner according to claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that
In the air conditioner under heating condition, the uptake is used for air intake, and the lower air port is used for air-out;
In the air conditioner under cooling condition, the uptake is used for air-out, and the lower air port is used for air intake.
CN201510553426.4A 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 A kind of air conditioner Active CN105115125B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105115125B true CN105115125B (en) 2017-10-13

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108278680A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-13 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Vertical air conditioner equipment
CN108253542A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-06 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Vertical air conditioner equipment
CN108375116A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-08-07 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Floor air conditioner
CN108375117A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-08-07 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Floor air conditioner
CN108302629A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-20 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Floor air conditioner
CN108266810A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-10 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Vertical air conditioner equipment

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CN103574770A (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Floor air conditioner and control method thereof
CN203731635U (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-07-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air pipe machine air outlet device and air conditioner with same
CN104359209A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air duct air outlet switching device and air conditioner

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2570214Y2 (en) * 1991-03-29 1998-05-06 株式会社イトーキクレビオ Air-conditioning air blowing device
CN202328678U (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-07-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner
CN103574770A (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Floor air conditioner and control method thereof
CN203731635U (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-07-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air pipe machine air outlet device and air conditioner with same
CN104359209A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air duct air outlet switching device and air conditioner

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