CN108375117A - Floor air conditioner - Google Patents
Floor air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN108375117A CN108375117A CN201810237213.4A CN201810237213A CN108375117A CN 108375117 A CN108375117 A CN 108375117A CN 201810237213 A CN201810237213 A CN 201810237213A CN 108375117 A CN108375117 A CN 108375117A
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- air outlet
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
- F24F1/0029—Axial fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
- F24F1/0033—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans having two or more fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/005—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种立式空调器,包括:柜体,包括相对设置的第一壳体和第二壳体,第一壳体上开设有进风口,第二壳体的上开设有出风口;集流器组件,设置于柜体内,集流器组件能够构造出具有通风孔的风机容纳区以及与风机容纳区连通的出风风道,集流器组件还包括导流结构,导流结构能够设置于集流器组件的进风侧和/或出风侧;依次沿轴向水平设置的多个轴流风机,设置在风机容纳区内,多个轴流风机中靠近第一壳体的第一轴流风机与进风口相对设置,出风风道的第一端口延伸至多个风机中靠近第二壳体的第二轴流风机,出风风道的第二端口连接至出风口。本方案提供的立式空调器,能够减少风能损耗,提升送风效率,进而提升空调器的运行效率。
The invention provides a vertical air conditioner, comprising: a cabinet body, including a first shell and a second shell oppositely arranged, an air inlet is opened on the first shell, and an air outlet is opened on the second shell The current collector assembly is arranged in the cabinet. The current collector assembly can construct a fan accommodation area with ventilation holes and an air outlet duct connected with the fan accommodation area. The current collector assembly also includes a flow guide structure, and the flow guide structure It can be arranged on the air inlet side and/or the air outlet side of the collector assembly; a plurality of axial flow fans arranged horizontally along the axial direction in sequence are arranged in the fan accommodation area, and among the plurality of axial flow fans close to the first housing The first axial flow fan is arranged opposite to the air inlet, the first port of the air outlet duct extends to the second axial fan of the plurality of fans close to the second casing, and the second port of the air outlet air duct is connected to the air outlet. The vertical air conditioner provided by this solution can reduce wind energy loss, improve air supply efficiency, and then improve the operating efficiency of the air conditioner.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空调领域,具体而言,涉及一种立式空调器。The invention relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to a vertical air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
分体立式空调器一般都是上部出风,在制热模式下,由于上部出风量大,从上部出风口导出的风由于密度的关系仍会往上走,导致较难达到房间风量分布均匀的效果。Split vertical air conditioners generally have air from the upper part. In the heating mode, due to the large air volume from the upper part, the air from the upper air outlet will still go upward due to the density, making it difficult to achieve a uniform air volume distribution in the room. Effect.
相关技术中,采用至少两个沿纵向排布的离心风机实现上下两个出风口分别出风,存在以下缺陷:In the related art, at least two longitudinally arranged centrifugal fans are used to realize the air flow from the upper and lower air outlets respectively, which has the following defects:
(1)离心风机的整体结构较大,导致采用离心风机的立式空调器很难实现小型化设置:(1) The overall structure of the centrifugal fan is large, which makes it difficult to realize the miniaturization of the vertical air conditioner using the centrifugal fan:
(2)至少两个离心风机沿纵向排布,在送风过程中风能损耗较大,导致影响出风效率。(2) At least two centrifugal fans are arranged longitudinally, and the wind energy loss is relatively large during the air supply process, which affects the air outlet efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述技术问题至少之一,本发明的一个目的在于提供一种立式空调器。In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a vertical air conditioner.
为实现上述目的,本发明的实施例提供了一种立式空调器,包括:柜体,包括相对设置的第一壳体和第二壳体,第一壳体上开设有进风口,第二壳体的上开设有出风口;集流器组件,设置于柜体内,集流器组件能够构造出具有通风孔的风机容纳区以及与风机容纳区连通的出风风道,集流器组件还包括导流结构,导流结构能够设置于集流器组件的进风侧和/或出风侧;依次沿轴向水平设置的多个轴流风机,设置在风机容纳区内,多个轴流风机中靠近第一壳体的第一轴流风机与进风口相对设置,出风风道的第一端口延伸至多个风机中靠近第二壳体的第二轴流风机,出风风道的第二端口连接至出风口。In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vertical air conditioner, comprising: a cabinet, including a first housing and a second housing oppositely arranged, the first housing is provided with an air inlet, and the second There is an air outlet on the top of the casing; the collector assembly is arranged in the cabinet, and the collector assembly can construct a fan accommodation area with ventilation holes and an air outlet duct connected with the fan accommodation area. It includes a flow guide structure, which can be arranged on the air inlet side and/or the air outlet side of the collector assembly; a plurality of axial flow fans arranged horizontally along the axial direction, arranged in the fan accommodation area, and a plurality of axial flow fans Among the fans, the first axial flow fan close to the first casing is arranged opposite to the air inlet, the first port of the air outlet duct extends to the second axial fan among the plurality of fans, which is close to the second casing, and the first port of the air outlet air passage The second port is connected to the air outlet.
本发明上述实施例的立式空调器,通过设置集流器组件,并且集流器组件能够构造出风机容纳区以及与风机容纳区连通的出风风道,出风风道能够直接延伸至出风口,风机容纳区用于容纳至少一个轴流风机,通过采用集流器组件实现对轴流风机的组装,以采用轴流风机代替现有技术中的离心风机实现送风,一方面,轴流风机的轴流风轮与电机的组合结构,相对于离心风机尺寸更小,从而有利于减小整个立式空调器的整机尺寸,另一方面,多个水平设置的轴流风机可以并排放置于一个风机容纳区内,节省了空调器内部的设置空间,再一方面,多个水平设置的轴流风机通过两两相对设置,并且两两反向旋转实现同向送风,能够减少风能损耗,提升送风效率,进而提升空调器的运行效率。In the vertical air conditioner of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the collector assembly is provided, and the collector assembly can construct a fan accommodation area and an air outlet duct connected with the fan accommodation area, and the air outlet duct can directly extend to the outlet air duct. The tuyere, the fan accommodation area is used to accommodate at least one axial flow fan, the assembly of the axial flow fan is realized by using the collector assembly, and the axial flow fan is used to replace the centrifugal fan in the prior art to achieve air supply. On the one hand, the axial flow The combined structure of the axial flow fan and the motor of the fan is smaller than that of the centrifugal fan, which is conducive to reducing the size of the entire vertical air conditioner. On the other hand, multiple horizontal axial flow fans can be placed side by side In one fan accommodation area, the installation space inside the air conditioner is saved. On the other hand, multiple horizontally arranged axial flow fans are arranged opposite to each other and rotate in opposite directions to achieve the same direction of air supply, which can reduce wind energy loss , improve the air supply efficiency, and then improve the operating efficiency of the air conditioner.
其中,沿轴向水平设置的多个轴流风机两两相对设置,具体为风轮叶片的弯曲方向相反。Wherein, a plurality of axial flow fans arranged horizontally along the axial direction are arranged opposite to each other, specifically, the bending directions of the blades of the wind rotor are opposite.
另外,本发明提供的上述实施例中的立式空调器还可以具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the vertical air conditioner in the above-mentioned embodiment provided by the present invention can also have the following additional technical features:
上述技术方案中,集流器组件包括:相互对接的第一集流器壳体与第二集流器壳体,第一集流器壳体设置有第一安装支架,第二集流器壳体设置有第二安装支架,在第一集流器壳体与第二集流器壳体对接后,形成风机容纳区。In the above technical solution, the current collector assembly includes: a first current collector shell and a second current collector shell that are docked with each other, the first current collector shell is provided with a first mounting bracket, and the second current collector shell The body is provided with a second mounting bracket, and after the first collector housing is docked with the second collector housing, a fan accommodating area is formed.
在本方案中,通过将集流器组件设置为包括相互对接组装的第一集流器壳体与第二集流器壳体,实现了集流器组件的可拆卸组装,第一集流器壳体靠近进风侧设置,第二集流器壳体靠近出风侧,并在通过在第一集流器壳体上设置第一安装支架,在第二集流器壳体上设置第二安装支架,第一集流器壳体与第二集流器壳体组装后,第一安装支架与第二安装支架相对扣合在一起,形成风机容纳区,第一安装支架与第二安装支架均有多条周向排布的固定筋,相邻的两个固定筋之间形成通风孔,进而实现了用于安装多个轴流风机的蜗壳结构的设置,以满足在立式空调器内采用轴流风机的使用需求。In this solution, the detachable assembly of the current collector assembly is realized by setting the current collector assembly to include a first current collector shell and a second current collector shell that are assembled butted against each other, and the first current collector The casing is arranged close to the air inlet side, the second collector casing is close to the wind outlet side, and by setting the first mounting bracket on the first collector casing, the second collector casing is arranged on the second Mounting bracket, after the first collector shell and the second collector shell are assembled, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are relatively buckled together to form a fan accommodation area, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket There are multiple fixed ribs arranged in the circumferential direction, and ventilation holes are formed between two adjacent fixed ribs, thereby realizing the setting of the volute structure for installing multiple axial flow fans to meet the needs of vertical air conditioners. Internal use of axial fans.
上述任一技术方案中,还包括:换热器,换热器设置在进风口和第一轴流风机之间,并容置于第一壳体内。In any one of the above technical solutions, it also includes: a heat exchanger, the heat exchanger is arranged between the air inlet and the first axial flow fan, and accommodated in the first housing.
在本方案中,通过在进风口与第一轴流风机之间设置换热器,通过进风口处的风流通过换热器后进入第一轴流风机,进而流入第二轴流风机,以通过第二轴流风机对应的出风风道排至出风口,进而有利于柜体内风流风道路径最短话设置。In this solution, by setting a heat exchanger between the air inlet and the first axial flow fan, the air flow passing through the air inlet passes through the heat exchanger and then enters the first axial flow fan, and then flows into the second axial flow fan to pass through The air outlet duct corresponding to the second axial flow fan is discharged to the air outlet, which is conducive to setting the shortest path of the air duct in the cabinet.
具体地,换热器的覆盖范围与进风口的开设范围相适配。Specifically, the coverage of the heat exchanger matches the opening range of the air inlet.
其中,在制冷模式下,换热器为蒸发器,在制热模式下,换热器为冷凝器。Wherein, in the cooling mode, the heat exchanger is an evaporator, and in the heating mode, the heat exchanger is a condenser.
上述任一技术方案中,导流结构包括:设置于第一安装支架的进风侧的斜向导流罩,斜向导流罩套设在第一安装支架上,并向换热器延伸;其中,斜向导流罩沿进风方向逐渐收缩。In any of the above technical solutions, the flow guide structure includes: an oblique air guide cover arranged on the air inlet side of the first mounting bracket, and the inclined air guide cover is sleeved on the first mounting bracket and extends toward the heat exchanger; wherein, The oblique windshield shrinks gradually along the air inlet direction.
在本方案中,通过设置斜向导流罩,并罩设在第一安装支架上,并从第一安装支架向换热器方向扩张,以实现由进风口进入的风流经由换热器换热后通过斜向导流罩向轴流风机汇聚,一方面,实现了导流效果,以提升进风效率,另一方面,通过设置导流罩,使进入柜体内的风流流动规律性更强,并降低与柜体内零部件之间的碰撞摩擦,从而实现降噪效果。In this solution, by setting an oblique air guide cover, covering it on the first mounting bracket, and expanding from the first mounting bracket to the direction of the heat exchanger, the air flow entering from the air inlet can be heat-exchanged through the heat exchanger. Converging towards the axial flow fan through the oblique shroud, on the one hand, it realizes the diversion effect to improve the air intake efficiency; Collision and friction with the parts in the cabinet, so as to achieve the effect of noise reduction.
上述任一技术方案中,导流结构还包括:斜向导流板,设置于第一安装支架的进风侧,并沿纵向分别设置于第一安装支架的两侧;第一壳体内设置有位于进风口上方的第一防风板和下方的第二防风板,换热器设置于第一防风板与第二防风板之间;斜向导流板的一端与第一安装支架固定连接,斜向导流板的另一端延伸至第一防风板或第二防风板。In any of the above technical solutions, the deflector structure further includes: an oblique deflector, which is arranged on the air inlet side of the first installation bracket, and is respectively arranged on both sides of the first installation bracket along the longitudinal direction; The first windshield above the air inlet and the second windshield below, the heat exchanger is arranged between the first windshield and the second windshield; one end of the oblique deflector is fixedly connected to the first mounting bracket, and the oblique airflow The other end of the plate extends to either the first windshield or the second windshield.
在本方案中,通过在第一集流器壳体上设置两个斜向导流板,两个斜向导流板分别设置于第一安装支架的两侧,并向换热器的周边区域延伸,具体地,可以在第一壳体内进风口区域的上边缘与下边缘处分别设置第一防风板与第二防风板,通过设置第一防风板与第二防风板,防止从进风口进入的风流窜入壳体的上部或下部,导致风机导风效率降低,通过将两个斜向导流板分别设置于第一安装支架的纵向两侧,以形成倾斜设置的两个斜向导流板,通过斜向导流板将换热器换热后的风流沿斜向导流板导向第一安装支架,以由第一轴流电机向出风侧驱动,以解决现有技术中存在的换热器进风,中间风速高、两侧风速低的问题,使进风风流更均匀,并实现降噪效果。In this solution, by setting two oblique deflectors on the first collector shell, the two oblique deflectors are respectively arranged on both sides of the first mounting bracket and extend to the peripheral area of the heat exchanger. Specifically, a first windshield and a second windshield can be respectively provided at the upper edge and the lower edge of the air inlet area in the first casing, and by arranging the first windshield and the second windshield, the wind entering from the air inlet is prevented from The flow enters the upper or lower part of the casing, resulting in a decrease in the air guide efficiency of the fan. Two oblique deflectors are respectively arranged on the longitudinal sides of the first mounting bracket to form two oblique deflectors arranged obliquely. The deflector guides the airflow after the heat exchange of the heat exchanger to the first mounting bracket along the oblique deflector, so as to be driven by the first axial flow motor to the air outlet side, so as to solve the problem of air intake of the heat exchanger in the prior art. The problem of high wind speed in the middle and low wind speed on both sides makes the air flow more uniform and achieves noise reduction effect.
另外,还可以在第一安装支架的水平方向的两侧对应设置两个斜向导流板。In addition, two oblique deflectors may be correspondingly arranged on both sides of the first mounting bracket in the horizontal direction.
具体地,两个斜向导流板沿纵向分别设置于第一安装支架的两侧,并对应分别斜向下延伸至换热器的下边缘,以及斜向上延伸至换热器的上边缘。Specifically, two oblique deflectors are arranged longitudinally on both sides of the first mounting bracket, and extend obliquely downward to the lower edge of the heat exchanger, and obliquely upward to the upper edge of the heat exchanger respectively.
上述任一技术方案中,出风风道包括上风道与下风道,出风口包括在第二壳体的上部开设的上出风口以及在第二壳体的下部开设的下出风口;第二集流器壳体分别设置有上风道与下风道,上风道设置于第二安装支架的上方,下风道设置于第二安装支架的下方;集流器组件还包括:半圆形转向盘,能够部分罩设在第二安装支架上,半圆形转向盘的定位轴与第二轴流风机共轴设置,半圆形转向盘能够绕定位轴旋转,其中,在半圆形转向盘旋转至下方时,半圆形转向盘能够封闭第二风道的入口,在半圆形转向盘旋转至上方时,半圆形转向盘能够遮挡第一风道的入口。In any of the above technical solutions, the air outlet duct includes an upper air duct and a lower air duct, and the air outlet includes an upper air outlet opened on the upper part of the second housing and a lower air outlet opened on the lower part of the second housing; The flow collector housing is respectively provided with an upper air passage and a lower air passage, the upper air passage is arranged above the second mounting bracket, and the lower air passage is arranged below the second mounting bracket; the collector assembly also includes: a semicircular steering wheel, which can be partially The cover is arranged on the second mounting bracket, the positioning axis of the semicircular steering wheel is coaxially arranged with the second axial flow fan, and the semicircular steering wheel can rotate around the positioning axis, wherein, when the semicircular steering wheel rotates to the bottom , the semicircular steering wheel can close the entrance of the second air duct, and when the semicircular steering wheel rotates to the top, the semicircular steering wheel can block the entrance of the first air duct.
在本方案中,出风口包括上出风口与下出风口,对应地,出风风道包括上风道与下风道,上风道与上出风口对应,下风道与下出风口对应,通过设置半圆形转向盘,并罩设在第二安装支架上,以封闭对应的出风区域,一方面,通过在第二集流器壳体上设置出风风道,实现出风风道与安装支架的一体化组装,进而有利于空调器结构的模块化设置,另一方面,通过设置半圆形转向盘,在制热模式时,通过遮挡安装支架的通风孔,实现对上风道的封闭,实现下出风,在制冷模式时,通过遮挡安装支架的通风孔,实现对下风道的封闭,实现上出风,以满足不同模式的出风需求。In this solution, the air outlet includes the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet. Correspondingly, the air outlet includes the upper air passage and the lower air passage. The upper air passage corresponds to the upper air outlet, and the lower air passage corresponds to the lower air outlet. By setting a semicircle shaped steering wheel, and cover it on the second mounting bracket to close the corresponding air outlet area. Integrated assembly is beneficial to the modular setting of the air conditioner structure. On the other hand, by setting a semicircular steering wheel, in the heating mode, by blocking the ventilation holes of the mounting bracket, the upper air duct is closed and the lower air duct is realized. Air outlet, in the cooling mode, by blocking the ventilation holes of the mounting bracket, the lower air passage is closed, and the upper air outlet is realized to meet the air outlet requirements of different modes.
上述任一技术方案中,第二集流器壳体还包括:集流器框架,包括相对设置的两个框架侧板;上风道由设置于两个框架侧板之间的第一弧形面板以及与弧形面板相对的第二弧形面板围设形成,第一弧形面板的上端延伸至上出风口的上边缘,第二弧形面板能够与第二壳体贴合;下风道由设置于两个框架侧板之间的第三弧形面板以及与弧形面板相对的第四弧形面板围设形成,第三弧形面板的下端延伸至下出风口的下边缘,第四弧形面板能够与第二壳体贴合。In any of the above technical solutions, the second collector housing further includes: a collector frame, including two frame side plates oppositely arranged; the upper air channel is formed by a first curved panel arranged between the two frame side And the second curved panel opposite to the curved panel is surrounded and formed, the upper end of the first curved panel extends to the upper edge of the upper air outlet, and the second curved panel can be attached to the second casing; the lower air duct is arranged on the two sides The third curved panel between the two frame side panels and the fourth curved panel opposite to the curved panel are surrounded and formed, the lower end of the third curved panel extends to the lower edge of the lower air outlet, and the fourth curved panel can Fitted with the second shell.
在本方案中,通过设置集流器框架,以及在集流器框架上设置由弧形面板与蜗舌结构围设形成的出风风道,在实现模块化组装的同时,通过设置集流器框架,有利于减少轴流风轮的运行噪声,实现安装有轴流风机的立式空调器的降噪效果。In this scheme, by setting the collector frame, and setting the air outlet duct formed by the curved panel and the volute tongue structure on the collector frame, while realizing modular assembly, by setting the collector frame The frame is beneficial to reduce the running noise of the axial flow fan, and realizes the noise reduction effect of the vertical air conditioner equipped with the axial flow fan.
其中,第二安装支架固定在集流器框架上的上风道与下风道之间。Wherein, the second mounting bracket is fixed between the upper air duct and the lower air duct on the collector frame.
上述任一技术方案中,上风道和下风道均为曲线风道,以及靠近上风道的进风口处的第一风道区域的风道宽度小于靠近上风道的出风口处的第二风道区域的风道宽度,靠近下风道的进风口处的第三风道区域的风道宽度小于靠近下风道的出风口处的第四风道区域的风道宽度。In any of the above technical solutions, both the upper air duct and the lower air duct are curved air ducts, and the air duct width of the first air duct area near the air inlet of the upper air duct is smaller than the second air duct area near the air outlet of the upper air duct The air duct width of the third air duct area near the air inlet of the down duct is smaller than the air duct width of the fourth air duct area near the air outlet of the down duct.
在本方案中,通过限定风道结构,具体包括风道截面面积沿着风流方向逐渐增加,一方面,实现出风效果最优化,另一方面,有利于降低涡旋产生的概率,实现降噪效果。In this scheme, by limiting the structure of the air duct, specifically including the gradual increase of the cross-sectional area of the air duct along the direction of wind flow, on the one hand, the optimization of the air outlet effect is realized; on the other hand, it is beneficial to reduce the probability of vortex generation and achieve noise reduction Effect.
上述任一技术方案中,轴流风机为的数量为2个,第一轴流风机容置于第一安装支架内,第二轴流风机容置于第一安装支架内,第一轴流风机包括相互连接的第一轴流风轮与第一轴流电机,第二轴流风机包括相互连接的第二轴流风轮与第二轴流电机,其中,第一轴流风轮与第二轴流风轮相对同轴设置,并且转向相反,第一轴流电机与第二轴流电机分别对应设置于第一轴流风轮与第二轴流风轮的两侧。In any of the above technical solutions, the number of axial flow fans is 2, the first axial flow fan is accommodated in the first installation bracket, the second axial flow fan is accommodated in the first installation bracket, and the first axial flow fan It includes a first axial-flow wind wheel and a first axial-flow motor connected to each other, and the second axial-flow fan includes a second axial-flow wind wheel and a second axial-flow motor connected to each other, wherein the first axial-flow wind wheel and the second The axial-flow rotors are relatively coaxially arranged and rotate in opposite directions. The first axial-flow motor and the second axial-flow motor are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the first axial-flow rotor and the second axial-flow rotor.
在本方案中,通过设置两个轴流风机,并且两个轴流风机的风轮相对同轴设置,两个风轮之间具有指定间隙,一方面,能够提升风机运行过程的静压,减小容置体积,并提升出风风量,另一方面,有利于减小风机的设置空间,以实现空调器的小型化设置。In this scheme, by setting up two axial flow fans, and the wind wheels of the two axial flow fans are set relatively coaxially, and there is a specified gap between the two wind wheels, on the one hand, it can increase the static pressure of the fans during operation and reduce the It has a small storage volume and increases the air volume. On the other hand, it is beneficial to reduce the installation space of the fan, so as to realize the miniaturization of the air conditioner.
上述任一技术方案中,上风道的第一端口和下风道的第一端口均延伸至第二轴流风机,上风道的第二端口连接至上出风口及下风道的第二端口连接至下出风口。In any of the above technical solutions, the first port of the upper air channel and the first port of the lower air channel both extend to the second axial flow fan, the second port of the upper air channel is connected to the upper air outlet and the second port of the lower air channel is connected to the lower outlet. tuyere.
上述任一技术方案中,还包括:进风格栅,进风格栅设置在进风口处;第一出风格栅和第二出风格栅,第一出风格栅和第二出风格栅中一个设置在上出风口处、另一个设置在下出风口处;底盘,柜体支撑于底盘上。In any of the above-mentioned technical solutions, it also includes: air inlet grille, the air inlet grille is arranged at the air inlet; the first air outlet grille and the second air outlet grille, the first air outlet grille and the second air outlet grille One of the grilles is arranged at the upper air outlet, and the other is arranged at the lower air outlet; the chassis and the cabinet are supported on the chassis.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1示出了根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调器的制冷模式的结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of the cooling mode of a vertical air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调器的制热模式的结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a heating mode of a vertical air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了根据本发明一个实施例的集流器组件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a current collector assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4示出了根据本发明一个实施例的第一集流器壳体的结构示意图;Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural view of a first collector housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5示出了根据本发明一个实施例的第二集流器壳体的结构示意图。Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second current collector housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
其中,图1至图5中的附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Wherein, the corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the part names in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is:
1立式空调器,10柜体,12第一壳体,14第二壳体,142上出风口,144下出风口,20集流器组件,30第一轴流风机,32第一轴流风轮,34第一轴流电机,40第二轴流风机,42第二轴流风轮,44第二轴流电机,22第一集流器壳体,24第二集流器壳体,222第一安装支架,242第二安装支架,50换热器,224斜向导流板,122第一防风板,124第二防风板,226斜向导流罩,244上风道,246下风道,26半圆形转向盘,248集流器框架,2442第一弧形面板,2444第二弧形面板,2462第三弧形面板,2464第四弧形面板,60底盘。1 vertical air conditioner, 10 cabinet body, 12 first casing, 14 second casing, 142 upper air outlet, 144 lower air outlet, 20 collector assembly, 30 first axial flow fan, 32 first axial flow Wind wheel, 34 the first axial flow motor, 40 the second axial flow fan, 42 the second axial flow wind wheel, 44 the second axial flow motor, 22 the first collector housing, 24 the second collector housing, 222 the first mounting bracket, 242 the second mounting bracket, 50 heat exchanger, 224 oblique deflector, 122 the first windshield, 124 the second windshield, 226 oblique windshield, 244 upper air duct, 246 lower air duct, 26 Semi-circular steering wheel, 248 collector frame, 2442 first arc panel, 2444 second arc panel, 2462 third arc panel, 2464 fourth arc panel, 60 chassis.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific details disclosed below. EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
下面参照图1至图5描述根据本发明一些实施例立式空调器及空调设备。The vertical air conditioner and air conditioning equipment according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 .
如图1与图2所示,本发明第一方面的实施例提供的立式空调器1,包括:柜体10,包括相对设置的第一壳体12和第二壳体14,第一壳体12上开设有进风口,第二壳体14的上开设有出风口;集流器组件20,设置于柜体10内,集流器组件20能够构造出具有通风孔的风机容纳区以及与风机容纳区连通的出风风道,集流器组件20还包括导流结构,导流结构能够设置于集流器组件20的进风侧和/或出风侧;依次沿轴向水平设置的多个轴流风机,设置在风机容纳区内,多个轴流风机中靠近第一壳体12的第一轴流风机30与进风口相对设置,出风风道的第一端口延伸至多个风机中靠近第二壳体14的第二轴流风机40,出风风道的第二端口连接至出风口。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the vertical air conditioner 1 provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: a cabinet body 10, including a first shell 12 and a second shell 14 oppositely arranged, the first shell An air inlet is opened on the body 12, and an air outlet is opened on the second housing 14; the collector assembly 20 is arranged in the cabinet body 10, and the collector assembly 20 can construct a fan accommodation area with ventilation holes and be connected with The air outlet duct connected to the fan accommodation area, the collector assembly 20 also includes a flow guide structure, and the flow guide structure can be arranged on the air inlet side and/or the air outlet side of the collector assembly 20; A plurality of axial flow fans are arranged in the fan accommodation area, among the plurality of axial flow fans, the first axial flow fan 30 close to the first casing 12 is arranged opposite to the air inlet, and the first port of the air outlet duct extends to the plurality of fans In the second axial flow fan 40 close to the second housing 14, the second port of the air outlet channel is connected to the air outlet.
本发明上述实施例的立式空调器1,通过设置集流器组件20,并且集流器组件20能够构造出风机容纳区以及与风机容纳区连通的出风风道,出风风道能够直接延伸至出风口,风机容纳区用于容纳至少一个轴流风机,通过采用集流器组件20实现对轴流风机的组装,以采用轴流风机代替现有技术中的离心风机实现送风,一方面,轴流风机的轴流风轮与电机的组合结构,相对于离心风机尺寸更小,从而有利于减小整个立式空调器1的整机尺寸,另一方面,多个水平设置的轴流风机可以并排放置于一个风机容纳区内,节省了空调器内部的设置空间,再一方面,多个水平设置的轴流风机通过两两相对设置,并且两两反向旋转实现同向送风,能够减少风能损耗,提升送风效率,进而提升空调器的运行效率。The vertical air conditioner 1 of the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, by setting the current collector assembly 20, and the current collector assembly 20 can construct the fan accommodation area and the air outlet duct communicated with the fan accommodation area, the air outlet duct can directly Extending to the air outlet, the fan accommodation area is used to accommodate at least one axial flow fan. By using the collector assembly 20 to realize the assembly of the axial flow fan, the axial flow fan is used instead of the centrifugal fan in the prior art to achieve air supply. On the one hand, the combined structure of the axial flow fan and the motor of the axial flow fan is smaller than that of the centrifugal fan, which is conducive to reducing the size of the entire vertical air conditioner 1. On the other hand, multiple horizontally arranged shafts The flow fans can be placed side by side in a fan accommodation area, which saves the installation space inside the air conditioner. On the other hand, multiple horizontal axial flow fans are arranged opposite to each other and rotate in opposite directions to achieve the same direction of air supply. , can reduce wind energy loss, improve air supply efficiency, and then improve the operating efficiency of the air conditioner.
其中,沿轴向水平设置的多个轴流风机两两相对设置,具体为风轮叶片的弯曲方向相反。Wherein, a plurality of axial flow fans arranged horizontally along the axial direction are arranged opposite to each other, specifically, the bending directions of the blades of the wind rotor are opposite.
上述实施例中,集流器组件20包括:相互对接的第一集流器壳体22与第二集流器壳体24,第一集流器壳体22设置有第一安装支架222,第二集流器壳体24设置有第二安装支架242,在第一集流器壳体22与第二集流器壳体24对接后,形成风机容纳区。In the above embodiment, the current collector assembly 20 includes: a first current collector housing 22 and a second current collector housing 24 that are connected to each other, the first current collector housing 22 is provided with a first mounting bracket 222 , and the second current collector housing 22 is provided with The second collector housing 24 is provided with a second mounting bracket 242 , and after the first collector housing 22 is docked with the second collector housing 24 , a fan accommodation area is formed.
在本实施例中,通过将集流器组件20设置为包括相互对接组装的第一集流器壳体22与第二集流器壳体24,实现了集流器组件20的可拆卸组装,第一集流器壳体22靠近进风侧设置,第二集流器壳体24靠近出风侧,并在通过在第一集流器壳体22上设置第一安装支架222,在第二集流器壳体24上设置第二安装支架242,第一集流器壳体22与第二集流器壳体24组装后,第一安装支架222与第二安装支架242相对扣合在一起,形成风机容纳区,第一安装支架222与第二安装支架242均有多条周向排布的固定筋,相邻的两个固定筋之间形成通风孔,进而实现了用于安装多个轴流风机的蜗壳结构的设置,以满足在立式空调器1内采用轴流风机的使用需求。In this embodiment, the detachable assembly of the current collector assembly 20 is realized by setting the current collector assembly 20 to include a first current collector housing 22 and a second current collector housing 24 that are butted and assembled with each other. The first collector housing 22 is arranged near the air inlet side, and the second collector housing 24 is arranged near the air outlet side, and by setting the first mounting bracket 222 on the first collector housing 22, the second collector housing 22 A second mounting bracket 242 is provided on the current collector housing 24. After the first current collector housing 22 and the second current collector housing 24 are assembled, the first mounting bracket 222 and the second mounting bracket 242 are buckled together relatively. , forming a fan accommodation area, both the first mounting bracket 222 and the second mounting bracket 242 have a plurality of fixing ribs arranged in the circumferential direction, and ventilation holes are formed between two adjacent fixing ribs, thereby realizing the installation of multiple The volute structure of the axial flow fan is set to meet the use requirement of using the axial flow fan in the vertical air conditioner 1 .
上述任一实施例中,还包括:换热器50,换热器50设置在进风口和第一轴流风机30之间,并容置于第一壳体12内。In any of the above embodiments, it further includes: a heat exchanger 50 arranged between the air inlet and the first axial flow fan 30 and housed in the first housing 12 .
在本实施例中,通过在进风口与第一轴流风机30之间设置换热器50,通过进风口处的风流通过换热器50后进入第一轴流风机30,进而流入第二轴流风机40,以通过第二轴流风机40对应的出风风道排至出风口,进而有利于柜体10内风流风道路径最短话设置。In this embodiment, by setting the heat exchanger 50 between the air inlet and the first axial flow fan 30, the airflow passing through the air inlet passes through the heat exchanger 50 and then enters the first axial flow fan 30, and then flows into the second axial flow fan 30. The flow fan 40 is discharged to the air outlet through the corresponding air outlet duct of the second axial flow fan 40 , which is beneficial to the setting of the shortest path of the air flow duct in the cabinet 10 .
具体地,换热器50的覆盖范围与进风口的开设范围相适配。Specifically, the coverage of the heat exchanger 50 matches the opening range of the air inlet.
其中,如图1所示,在制冷模式下,换热器50为蒸发器,如图2所示,在制热模式下,换热器50为冷凝器。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 1 , in the cooling mode, the heat exchanger 50 is an evaporator, and as shown in FIG. 2 , in the heating mode, the heat exchanger 50 is a condenser.
如图3与图4所示,上述任一实施例中,导流结构包括:设置于第一安装支架222的进风侧的斜向导流罩226,斜向导流罩226套设在第一安装支架222上,并向换热器50延伸;其中,斜向导流罩226沿进风方向逐渐收缩。As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the flow guide structure includes: an oblique air guide 226 arranged on the air inlet side of the first mounting bracket 222, and the oblique air guide 226 is sleeved on the first mounting bracket 222. on the bracket 222 and extend toward the heat exchanger 50; wherein, the oblique air guide 226 shrinks gradually along the air inlet direction.
在本实施例中,通过设置斜向导流罩226,并罩设在第一安装支架222上,并从第一安装支架222向换热器50方向扩张,以实现由进风口进入的风流经由换热器50换热后通过斜向导流罩226向轴流风机汇聚,一方面,实现了导流效果,以提升进风效率,另一方面,通过设置导流罩,使进入柜体内的风流流动规律性更强,并降低与柜体内零部件之间的碰撞摩擦,从而实现降噪效果。In this embodiment, by setting the oblique air guide cover 226, covering it on the first installation bracket 222, and expanding from the first installation bracket 222 to the direction of the heat exchanger 50, the air flow entering from the air inlet can pass through the heat exchanger 50. After exchanging heat, the heater 50 converges toward the axial flow fan through the inclined shroud 226. On the one hand, the air diversion effect is realized to improve the air intake efficiency; The regularity is stronger, and the collision friction with the parts in the cabinet is reduced, so as to achieve the noise reduction effect.
上述任一实施例中,导流结构还包括:斜向导流板224,设置于第一安装支架222的进风侧,并沿纵向分别设置于第一安装支架222的两侧;第一壳体内设置有位于进风口上方的第一防风板122和下方的第二防风板124,换热器50设置于第一防风板122与第二防风板124之间;斜向导流板224的一端与第一安装支架222固定连接,斜向导流板224的另一端延伸至第一防风板122或第二防风板124。In any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the air guide structure further includes: an oblique air guide plate 224, which is arranged on the air inlet side of the first mounting bracket 222, and is respectively arranged on both sides of the first mounting bracket 222 along the longitudinal direction; The first windproof plate 122 above the air inlet and the second windproof plate 124 below are provided, and the heat exchanger 50 is arranged between the first windproof plate 122 and the second windproof plate 124; A mounting bracket 222 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the oblique deflector 224 extends to the first windshield 122 or the second windshield 124 .
在本实施例中,通过在第一集流器壳体22上设置两个斜向导流板224,两个斜向导流板224分别设置于第一安装支架222的两侧,并向换热器50的周边区域延伸,具体地,可以在第一壳体12内进风口区域的上边缘与下边缘处分别设置第一防风板122与第二防风板124,通过设置第一防风板122与第二防风板124,防止从进风口进入的风流窜入壳体的上部或下部,导致风机导风效率降低,通过将两个斜向导流板224分别设置于第一安装支架222的纵向两侧,以形成倾斜设置的两个斜向导流板224,通过斜向导流板224将换热器50换热后的风流沿斜向导流板224导向第一安装支架222,以由第一轴流电机34向出风侧驱动,以解决现有技术中存在的换热器50进风,中间风速高、两侧风速低的问题,使进风风流更均匀,并实现降噪效果。In this embodiment, by setting two oblique deflectors 224 on the first current collector housing 22, the two oblique deflectors 224 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first mounting bracket 222, facing the heat exchanger. The peripheral area of 50 extends, specifically, the first windproof plate 122 and the second windproof plate 124 can be respectively provided at the upper edge and the lower edge of the air inlet area in the first housing 12, by setting the first windproof plate 122 and the second windproof plate 122 The second windshield 124 prevents the wind flow entering from the air inlet from entering the upper or lower part of the housing, resulting in a reduction in the wind guide efficiency of the fan. To form two inclined guide plates 224 arranged obliquely, through the inclined guide plates 224, the air flow after the heat exchange of the heat exchanger 50 is guided to the first mounting bracket 222 along the inclined guide plates 224, so that the first axial flow motor 34 Drive to the air outlet side to solve the problem of high wind speed in the middle and low wind speed on both sides of the heat exchanger 50 existing in the prior art, so as to make the air inlet flow more uniform and achieve noise reduction effect.
另外,还可以在第一安装支架222的水平方向的两侧对应设置两个斜向导流板224。In addition, two oblique deflectors 224 may be correspondingly arranged on both sides of the first installation bracket 222 in the horizontal direction.
具体地,两个斜向导流板224沿纵向分别设置于第一安装支架222的两侧,并对应分别斜向下延伸至换热器50的下边缘,以及斜向上延伸至换热器50的上边缘。Specifically, the two oblique deflectors 224 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first mounting bracket 222 along the longitudinal direction, and correspondingly extend obliquely downward to the lower edge of the heat exchanger 50 and extend obliquely upward to the bottom edge of the heat exchanger 50 respectively. upper edge.
如图1与图2所示,上述任一实施例中,出风风道包括上风道244与下风道246,出风口包括在第二壳体14的上部开设的上出风口142以及在第二壳体14的下部开设的下出风口144;第二集流器壳体24分别设置有上风道244与下风道246,上风道244设置于第二安装支架242的上方,下风道246设置于第二安装支架242的下方;集流器组件20还包括:半圆形转向盘26,能够部分罩设在第二安装支架242上,半圆形转向盘26的定位轴与第二轴流风机40共轴设置,半圆形转向盘26能够绕定位轴旋转,其中,在半圆形转向盘26旋转至下方时,半圆形转向盘26能够封闭第二风道,在半圆形转向盘26旋转至上方时,半圆形转向盘26能够遮挡第一风道。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the air outlet duct includes an upper air duct 244 and a lower air duct 246, and the air outlet includes an upper air outlet 142 opened on the top of the second housing 14 and an upper air outlet 142 on the second housing 14. The lower air outlet 144 provided at the bottom of the housing 14; the second collector housing 24 is respectively provided with an upper air passage 244 and a lower air passage 246, the upper air passage 244 is arranged above the second mounting bracket 242, and the lower air passage 246 is arranged on the second mounting bracket 242. The bottom of the second mounting bracket 242; the collector assembly 20 also includes: a semicircular steering wheel 26, which can be partially covered on the second mounting bracket 242, the positioning shaft of the semicircular steering wheel 26 and the second axial flow fan 40 Coaxially arranged, the semicircular steering wheel 26 can rotate around the positioning axis, wherein, when the semicircular steering wheel 26 rotates to the bottom, the semicircular steering wheel 26 can close the second air passage, and the semicircular steering wheel 26 When rotating to the top, the semicircular steering wheel 26 can block the first air duct.
在本实施例中,出风口包括上出风口142与下出风口144,对应地,出风风道包括上风道244与下风道246,上风道244与上出风口142对应,下风道246与下出风口144对应,通过设置半圆形转向盘26,并罩设在第二安装支架242上,以封闭对应的出风区域,一方面,通过在第二集流器壳体24上设置出风风道,实现出风风道与安装支架的一体化组装,进而有利于空调器结构的模块化设置,另一方面,通过设置半圆形转向盘26,在制热模式时,通过遮挡安装支架的通风孔,实现对上风道244的封闭,实现下出风,在制冷模式时,通过遮挡安装支架的通风孔,实现对下风道246的封闭,实现上出风,以满足不同模式的出风需求。In this embodiment, the air outlet includes an upper air outlet 142 and a lower air outlet 144. Correspondingly, the air outlet includes an upper air passage 244 and a lower air passage 246. The upper air passage 244 corresponds to the upper air outlet 142, and the lower air passage 246 corresponds to the lower air passage. Corresponding to the air outlet 144, the semicircular steering wheel 26 is set and covered on the second mounting bracket 242 to close the corresponding air outlet area. The air duct realizes the integrated assembly of the air outlet air duct and the mounting bracket, which is beneficial to the modular setting of the air conditioner structure. On the other hand, by setting the semicircular steering wheel 26, in the heating mode, by blocking the mounting bracket The ventilation hole realizes the sealing of the upper air channel 244 and realizes the air outlet from the bottom. In the cooling mode, the air outlet of the lower air channel 246 is realized by covering the air hole of the mounting bracket to realize the upper air outlet to meet the air outlet of different modes. need.
如图5所示,上述任一实施例中,第二集流器壳体24还包括:集流器框架248,包括相对设置的两个框架侧板;上风道244由设置于两个框架侧板之间的第一弧形面板2442以及与弧形面板相对的第二弧形面板2444围设形成,第一弧形面板2442的上端延伸至上出风口142的上边缘,第二弧形面板2444能够与第二壳体14贴合;下风道246由设置于两个框架侧板之间的第三弧形面板2462以及与弧形面板相对的第四弧形面板2464围设形成,第三弧形面板2462的下端延伸至下出风口144的下边缘,第四弧形面板2464能够与第二壳体14贴合。As shown in FIG. 5, in any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the second collector housing 24 further includes: a collector frame 248, including two frame side plates oppositely arranged; the upper air duct 244 is arranged on the two frame sides The first curved panel 2442 between the plates and the second curved panel 2444 opposite to the curved panel are surrounded and formed. The upper end of the first curved panel 2442 extends to the upper edge of the upper air outlet 142, and the second curved panel 2444 It can be attached to the second housing 14; the lower air duct 246 is formed by a third curved panel 2462 arranged between two frame side panels and a fourth curved panel 2464 opposite to the curved panel. The third arc The lower end of the curved panel 2462 extends to the lower edge of the lower air outlet 144 , and the fourth curved panel 2464 can be attached to the second housing 14 .
在本实施例中,通过设置集流器框架248,以及在集流器框架248上设置由弧形面板与蜗舌结构围设形成的出风风道,在实现模块化组装的同时,通过设置集流器框架248,有利于减少轴流风轮的运行噪声,实现安装有轴流风机的立式空调器1的降噪效果。In this embodiment, by setting the collector frame 248, and setting the air outlet duct formed by the arc-shaped panel and the volute tongue structure on the collector frame 248, while realizing modular assembly, by setting The current collector frame 248 is beneficial to reduce the running noise of the axial flow fan, and realize the noise reduction effect of the vertical air conditioner 1 equipped with the axial flow fan.
其中,第二安装支架242固定在集流器框架248上的上风道244与下风道246之间。Wherein, the second mounting bracket 242 is fixed between the upper air duct 244 and the lower air duct 246 on the collector frame 248 .
上述任一实施例中,上风道244和下风道246均为曲线风道,以及靠近上风道244的进风口处的第一风道区域的风道宽度小于靠近上风道244的出风口处的第二风道区域的风道宽度,靠近下风道246的进风口处的第三风道区域的风道宽度小于靠近下风道246的出风口处的第四风道区域的风道宽度。In any of the above-mentioned embodiments, both the upper air passage 244 and the lower air passage 246 are curved air passages, and the air passage width of the first air passage area near the air inlet of the upper air passage 244 is smaller than that of the first air passage near the air outlet of the upper air passage 244. The air passage width of the second air passage area, the air passage width of the third air passage area near the air inlet of the lower air passage 246 is smaller than the air passage width of the fourth air passage area near the air outlet of the lower air passage 246 .
在本实施例中,通过限定风道结构,具体包括风道截面面积沿着风流方向逐渐增加,一方面,实现出风效果最优化,另一方面,有利于降低涡旋产生的概率,实现降噪效果。In this embodiment, by defining the air duct structure, specifically including the gradual increase of the cross-sectional area of the air duct along the wind flow direction, on the one hand, the optimization of the wind outlet effect is realized; noise effect.
如图1与图2所示,上述任一实施例中,轴流风机为的数量为2个,第一轴流风机30容置于第一安装支架222内,第二轴流风机40容置于第一安装支架222内,第一轴流风机30包括相互连接的第一轴流风轮32与第一轴流电机34,第二轴流风机40包括相互连接的第二轴流风轮42与第二轴流电机44,其中,第一轴流风轮32与第二轴流风轮42相对同轴设置,并且转向相反,第一轴流电机34与第二轴流电机44分别对应设置于第一轴流风轮32与第二轴流风轮42的两侧。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the number of axial flow fans is two, the first axial flow fan 30 is accommodated in the first mounting bracket 222, and the second axial flow fan 40 is accommodated In the first mounting bracket 222, the first axial fan 30 includes a first axial fan 32 and a first axial motor 34 connected to each other, and the second axial fan 40 includes a second axial fan 42 connected to each other. With the second axial flow motor 44, wherein, the first axial flow wind wheel 32 and the second axial flow wind wheel 42 are relatively coaxially arranged, and the direction of rotation is opposite, and the first axial flow motor 34 and the second axial flow motor 44 are respectively arranged correspondingly On both sides of the first axial flow rotor 32 and the second axial flow rotor 42 .
在本实施例中,通过设置两个轴流风机,并且两个轴流风机的风轮相对同轴设置,两个风轮之间具有指定间隙,能够提升风机运行过程的静压,减小容置体积,并提升出风风量。In this embodiment, by setting two axial flow fans, and the wind wheels of the two axial flow fans are relatively coaxially arranged, and there is a specified gap between the two wind wheels, the static pressure during the operation of the fans can be increased, and the capacity can be reduced. Set the volume and increase the air volume.
如图1与图2所示,上述任一实施例中,上风道244的第一端口和下风道246的第一端口均延伸至第二轴流风机40,上风道244的第二端口连接至上出风口142及下风道246的第二端口连接至下出风口144。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the first port of the upper air duct 244 and the first port of the lower air duct 246 both extend to the second axial flow fan 40, and the second port of the upper air duct 244 is connected to the upper The second port of the air outlet 142 and the lower air passage 246 is connected to the lower air outlet 144 .
上述任一实施例中,还包括:进风格栅,进风格栅设置在进风口处;第一出风格栅和第二出风格栅,第一出风格栅和第二出风格栅中一个设置在上出风口142处、另一个设置在下出风口144处;底盘60,柜体10支撑于底盘60上。In any of the above embodiments, it also includes: an air inlet grill, the air inlet grill is arranged at the air inlet; the first air outlet grill and the second air outlet grill, the first air outlet grill and the second air outlet One of the grilles is arranged at the upper air outlet 142 , and the other is arranged at the lower air outlet 144 ; the chassis 60 and the cabinet body 10 are supported on the chassis 60 .
综上所述,本发明提供的立式空调器,通过设置集流器组件,并且集流器组件能够构造出风机容纳区以及与风机容纳区连通的出风风道,出风风道能够直接延伸至出风口,风机容纳区用于容纳至少一个轴流风机,通过采用集流器组件实现对轴流风机的组装,以采用轴流风机代替现有技术中的离心风机实现送风,一方面,轴流风机的轴流风轮与电机的组合结构,相对于离心风机尺寸更小,从而有利于减小整个立式空调器的整机尺寸,另一方面,多个水平设置的轴流风机可以并排放置于一个风机容纳区内,节省了空调器内部的设置空间,再一方面,多个水平设置的轴流风机通过两两相对设置,并且两两反向旋转实现同向送风,能够减少风能损耗,提升送风效率,进而提升空调器的运行效率。To sum up, the vertical air conditioner provided by the present invention is equipped with a current collector assembly, and the current collector assembly can construct a fan accommodation area and an air outlet duct connected with the fan accommodation area, and the air outlet duct can directly Extending to the air outlet, the fan accommodation area is used to accommodate at least one axial flow fan. The assembly of the axial flow fan is realized by using the collector assembly, so that the axial flow fan can be used instead of the centrifugal fan in the prior art to achieve air supply. On the one hand , the combined structure of the axial flow fan and the motor of the axial flow fan is smaller than the size of the centrifugal fan, which is conducive to reducing the size of the entire vertical air conditioner. On the other hand, multiple axial flow fans arranged horizontally It can be placed side by side in a fan accommodation area, which saves the installation space inside the air conditioner. On the other hand, a plurality of horizontally arranged axial flow fans are arranged opposite to each other and rotate in opposite directions to achieve the same direction of air supply, which can Reduce wind energy loss, improve air supply efficiency, and then improve the operating efficiency of the air conditioner.
在本发明中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;“相连”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed" and other terms should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; "connection" can be directly or indirectly through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或单元必须具有特定的方向、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此,不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and It is not to indicate or imply that the device or unit referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured or operate in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like mean that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the present invention In at least one embodiment or example of . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN104359209A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air duct air outlet switching device and air conditioner |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111603097A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-01 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Machines and sweeping robots and their noise-reducing air duct devices |
| CN110594866A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-20 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Floor type air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
| CN110594865A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-20 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Floor type air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
| CN110822685A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-21 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air duct member for air conditioner and air conditioner having the same |
| CN110594866B (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2024-11-01 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Floor-standing air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
| CN110594865B (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2024-11-01 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Floor-standing air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
| US12366366B2 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2025-07-22 | Gd Midea Air-Conditioning Equipment Co., Ltd. | Floor-standing air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner |
| CN112594907A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air duct structure and air conditioner with same |
| CN112594907B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2025-04-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air duct structure and air conditioner having the same |
| CN115468224A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Sweeping structure and air conditioner having same |
| CN118998963A (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2024-11-22 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air outlet device and air conditioner |
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