CN105114676B - A kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function - Google Patents

A kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105114676B
CN105114676B CN201510588216.9A CN201510588216A CN105114676B CN 105114676 B CN105114676 B CN 105114676B CN 201510588216 A CN201510588216 A CN 201510588216A CN 105114676 B CN105114676 B CN 105114676B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
preliminary filling
plectrum
press mechanism
selection function
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CN201510588216.9A
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CN105114676A (en
Inventor
张亚洲
徐俊
柯传义
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AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd
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AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd
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Priority to CN201510588216.9A priority Critical patent/CN105114676B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K24/00Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures
    • F16K24/02Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures the enclosure being itself a valve, tap, or cock
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function, including preacceleration inflation housing, baffle plate, preliminary filling pressing spring and valve, the top surface of the preacceleration inflation housing is fixed with longitudinal support pipe support, support and action bars is provided with pipe support, the top of action bars passes support pipe support and provided with operating head upwards, the bottom of action bars extends downward into preacceleration inflation enclosure interior and is fixed with plectrum, the Upper vertical of plectrum, bottom to away from valve side deviation, cracking for setting is moved towards along plectrum in the centre of plectrum provided with one, sliding block is provided between the preliminary filling pressing spring and valve, one end by pull bar is fixed on sliding block, the other end of pull bar sequentially passes through preliminary filling pressing spring, baffle plate and crack, it is located on the pull bar near side of the plectrum away from valve and is provided with projecting block.By the course motion for unclamping or tensing preliminary filling pressing spring be converted into lifting or push bar lengthwise movement, rationally distributed, facilitate pilot operator, pilot can independently select being turned on and off for pre-punching function.

Description

A kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism, and in particular to a kind of anti-G valve with selection function Preliminary filling press mechanism.
Background technology
Pilot needs wearing antigravity suit to improve positive g endurance in flight course, and anti-G valve is the weight of antigravity suit Part is wanted, the size that it overloads according to air maneuver automatically adjusts the air pressure in anti-lotus capsule in input antigravity suit. It is advance by anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism before the high motor-driven overload of aircraft occurs in order to shorten antigravity suit inflationtime The air of lower pressure is inputted in anti-lotus capsule into antigravity suit, capsule cavity volume is occupied, after the high motor-driven overload of aircraft occurs, Input air increase pressure, has been greatly shortened inflationtime, has improved in anti-G valve directly lotus capsule anti-into antigravity suit The trace performance of anti-G valve.
Current anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism is all to be located at vector(± X-direction)On, including it is located at anti-lotus tune Preacceleration inflation housing on depressor and preliminary filling pressing spring, baffle plate and the valve being located in preacceleration inflation housing, the valve are just resisted The exhaust outlet of lotus pressure regulator, baffle plate is fixed, and preliminary filling pressing spring is located between baffle plate and valve, in the compression of preliminary filling pressing spring Gas leakage between the lower valve retention anti-G valve inner chamber piston of effect and pre-punching housing, forms small pressure and completes pre-punching;By In the limitation of aircraft cockpit space, anti-G valve most constructions are covered by instrument cover plate so that anti-G valve preacceleration inflation Mechanism installing space is small, and it is in vector(± X-direction), it is lateral(± Y-direction), longitudinal direction(± Z-direction)It is difficult to install Pilot can not conveniently operate after big Operation switch or installation operation switch, so current anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism Do not possess switch selection function(Preliminary filling pressing spring compresses valve all the time, and the pressure release that can not deflate can only be inflated always), from pilot Start aircraft engine into cockpit, start to perform aerial mission, until pilot leaves seat after completion task, aircraft landing Cabin, overall process is inflated to antigravity suit always, although the pressure of pre-punching is low, always to flight in task process is entirely performed Member's pressurization, can cause pilot uncomfortable, particularly multiple this discomfort of non-stop flight becomes apparent from.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function, the mechanism is existing Longitudinal direction is added on anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism(That is, above Flight Instrument cover plate)Operation switch, will unclamp or draw The course motion of tight preliminary filling pressing spring be converted into lifting or push bar lengthwise movement, it is rationally distributed, facilitate pilot to grasp Make, pilot can independently select being turned on and off for pre-punching function.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function, including the preacceleration inflation housing being located on vector with And it is located at baffle plate, preliminary filling pressing spring and valve in housing, exhaust outlet of the valve just to anti-G valve, preliminary filling pressing spring Between baffle plate and valve;The top surface of the preacceleration inflation housing is fixed with longitudinal support pipe support, support pipe support provided with behaviour Make bar, the top of action bars passes support pipe support and provided with operating head upwards, and the bottom of action bars extends downward into preliminary filling pressure shell Internal portion is simultaneously fixed with plectrum, and the Upper vertical of plectrum, bottom are to the side deviation away from valve, and the centre of plectrum is provided with one Cracking for setting is moved towards along plectrum, the one end fixed on sliding block, sliding block by pull bar is provided between the preliminary filling pressing spring and valve, The other end of pull bar sequentially passes through preliminary filling pressing spring, baffle plate and cracked, and side of the plectrum away from valve is located on the pull bar attached Closely it is provided with projecting block.
Further, alignment pin is fixed with the action bars, the support pipe support is provided with perpendicular with detent fit Straight wire casing.
Further, cylindrical be provided with through hole, through hole of the action bars is fixed with double end positioning bead, the support tube It is respectively the position that pre-punching is opened and closed that frame, which is provided with positioning hole at the positioning hole coordinated at two with double end positioning bead, described two, Put.
Further, what the one end of the pull bar away from valve was supported is located on the blind nut component of preacceleration inflation housing side.
Further, the operating head is connected by screw thread with action bars, and action bars is provided with locking nut, locking nut In the counterbore of operating head top surface.
Further, the plectrum is spring leaf.
Further, the support pipe support is connected through a screw thread with preacceleration inflation housing, and support pipe support is upper in preliminary filling pressure shell Fixing nut is provided with the outside of the top surface of body.
Further, the bottom of the top insertion operation bar of the plectrum and fixed by multiple bearing pins.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. Operation switch is located at into the top surface of preacceleration inflation housing and longitudinally arranged, the space on vector is not take up, It is rationally distributed using sufficient longitudinal space, facilitate pilot manually operated(Action bars and operating head are on instrument cover plate Side);Belt moves plectrum when moving up on operating head, and the projecting block band movable slider on the deflected portion pushing drawing rod of plectrum bottom is to remote From a lateral movement of valve, now sliding block compresses preliminary filling pressing spring, and valve loses heart not by spring pressure, and pre-punching is closed;Operation When being moved down under head by drive plectrum, pull bar is not stressed, preacceleration inflation spring compression valve, and pre-punching is opened;Pilot is by lifting Or push head is that being turned on and off for pre-punching function, simple to operate, purely mechanic transmission, reliable transmission can be achieved.
2. pass through the cooperation of alignment pin and wire casing, it is therefore prevented that the rotation of action bars, it is therefore prevented that plectrum damaged themselves or damage Preacceleration inflation enclosure interior others parts.
3. realizing that the positioning of action bars is fixed by the cooperation of double end positioning bead and positioning hole, prevent from gliding on action bars It is dynamic, it is ensured that pre-punching is turned on and off in stable condition.
4. pull bar uses bi-lateral support, uniform force extends service life.
5. locking nut serves locking effect, it is located in counterbore, is prevented that pilot from scratching.
6. the bending amplitude of spring leaf is larger, certain protecting effect is served, not easy damaged during transmission.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of plectrum in the present invention.
In figure:1- preacceleration inflation housings;2- sliding blocks;3- valve;4- pull bars;5- preliminary filling pressing springs;6- baffle plates;7- double ends are positioned Pearl;8- alignment pins;9- supports pipe support;10- action bars;11- operating heads;12- locking nuts;13- fixing nuts;14- blind nut groups Part;15- plectrums;16- wire casings;17- positioning holes;18- bearing pins;19- cracks.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function, including be located at pre- on vector Pressurising housing 1 and the baffle plate 6 being located in housing, preliminary filling pressing spring 5 and valve 3, row of the valve 3 just to anti-G valve Gas port, preliminary filling pressing spring 5 is located between baffle plate 6 and valve 3;The top surface of the preacceleration inflation housing 1 is fixed with longitudinal support tube Action bars 10 is provided with frame 9, support pipe support 9, the top of action bars 10 passes support pipe support 9 and provided with operating head 11, behaviour upwards The bottom for making bar 10 extends downward into the inside of preacceleration inflation housing 1 and is fixed with plectrum 15, and the Upper vertical of plectrum 15, bottom are to remote From the side deviation of valve 3, the centre of plectrum 15 cracks 19 provided with one along what plectrum 15 move towards setting(As shown in Figure 2), institute The one end for being provided with and being fixed on sliding block 2, sliding block 2 by pull bar 4 between preliminary filling pressing spring 5 and valve 3 is stated, the other end of pull bar 4 is successively Through preliminary filling pressing spring 5, baffle plate 6 and crack 19, be located on the pull bar 4 near side of the plectrum 15 away from valve 3 provided with prominent Go out block.
Operation switch is located at the top surface of preacceleration inflation housing 1 and longitudinally arranged, the space on vector is not take up, profit It is rationally distributed with sufficient longitudinal space, facilitate pilot manually operated(Action bars 10 and operating head 11 are on instrument cover plate Side);When the dynamic plectrum 15 of belt is moved up on operating head 11, the projecting block on the deflected portion pushing drawing rod 4 of the bottom of plectrum 15 drives Sliding block 2 compresses preliminary filling pressing spring 5 to the lateral movement away from valve 3, now sliding block 2, and valve 3 loses heart, in advance not by spring pressure Punching press is closed;When being moved down under operating head 11 by drive plectrum 15, pull bar 4 does not stress, and preliminary filling pressing spring 5 compresses valve 3, pre-punching Open;Pilot is by lifting or push first 11 can be achieved pre-punching function and be turned on and off, simple to operate, pure machine Tool is driven, reliable transmission.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, being fixed with alignment pin 8, the support pipe support 9 and setting on the action bars 10 There is the vertical wire casing 16 coordinated with alignment pin 8.Pass through the cooperation of alignment pin 8 and wire casing 16, it is therefore prevented that the rotation of action bars 10, Prevent the damaged themselves of plectrum 15 or damage the other parts in the inside of preacceleration inflation housing 1.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, cylindrical be provided with through hole, through hole of the action bars 10 is fixed with double end Positioning bead 7, the support pipe support 9 is provided with 17 points of positioning hole at the positioning hole 17 coordinated at two with double end positioning bead 7, described two Not Wei pre-punching open and close position.The positioning of action bars 10 is realized by the cooperation of double end positioning bead 7 and positioning hole 17 It is fixed, prevent that action bars 10 from sliding up and down, it is ensured that pre-punching is turned on and off in stable condition.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, what the one end of the pull bar 4 away from valve 3 was supported is located at preacceleration inflation housing 1 On the blind nut component 14 of side.Pull bar 4 uses bi-lateral support, and uniform force extends service life.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, the operating head 11 is connected by screw thread with action bars 10, on action bars 10 Provided with locking nut 12, locking nut 12 is located in the counterbore of the top surface of operating head 11.Locking nut 12 serves locking effect, It is located in counterbore, is prevented that pilot from scratching.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, the support pipe support 9 is connected through a screw thread with preacceleration inflation housing 1, support tube Fixing nut 13 is provided with frame 9 on the outside of the top surface of preacceleration inflation housing 1;The bottom of the top insertion operation bar 10 of the plectrum 15 Portion is simultaneously fixed by multiple bearing pins 18.
In the present embodiment, the plectrum 15 is spring leaf.The bending amplitude of spring leaf is larger, serves certain protection Effect, not easy damaged during transmission.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function, including the preacceleration inflation housing that is located on vector and It is located at baffle plate, preliminary filling pressing spring and valve in housing, exhaust outlet of the valve just to anti-G valve, preliminary filling pressing spring position Between baffle plate and valve, it is characterised in that:The top surface of the preacceleration inflation housing is fixed with longitudinal support pipe support, supports pipe support Interior to be provided with action bars, the top of action bars passes support pipe support and provided with operating head upwards, and the bottom of action bars is extended downward into Preacceleration inflation enclosure interior is simultaneously fixed with plectrum, and the Upper vertical of plectrum, bottom are to the side deviation away from valve, the centre of plectrum Cracking for setting is moved towards along plectrum provided with one, is provided between the preliminary filling pressing spring and valve on sliding block, sliding block and is fixed with drawing One end of bar, the other end of pull bar sequentially passes through preliminary filling pressing spring, baffle plate and cracked, and plectrum is located on the pull bar away from valve Side near be provided with projecting block.
2. a kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The behaviour Make to be fixed with alignment pin on bar, the support pipe support is provided with the vertical wire casing with detent fit.
3. a kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The behaviour Cylindrical be provided with through hole, through hole for making bar is fixed with double end positioning bead, and the support pipe support is provided with two and positioned with double end The positioning hole that pearl coordinates, positioning hole is respectively the position that pre-punching is opened and closed at described two.
4. a kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to draw What the one end of bar away from valve was supported is located on the blind nut component of preacceleration inflation housing side.
5. a kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The behaviour Make head to be connected with action bars by screw thread, action bars is provided with locking nut, locking nut is located in the counterbore of operating head top surface.
6. a kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described group Piece is spring leaf.
7. a kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The branch Stay tube frame is connected through a screw thread with preacceleration inflation housing, and support pipe support is upper to be provided with fixed spiral shell on the outside of the top surface of preacceleration inflation housing It is female.
8. a kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described group The bottom of the top insertion operation bar of piece is simultaneously fixed by multiple bearing pins.
CN201510588216.9A 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 A kind of anti-G valve preliminary filling press mechanism with selection function Active CN105114676B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4997345A (en) * 1988-09-02 1991-03-05 Volkswagen Ag Pressure relief valve for a fuel injection pump of an internal combustion engine
CN2804515Y (en) * 2005-02-06 2006-08-09 梁锐昌 Safety valve of gas kitchen range
CN101148196A (en) * 2007-10-23 2008-03-26 南京航空航天大学 Anti-charge valve inlet pressure regulating method and device
CN203047517U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-07-10 凯迈(洛阳)气源有限公司 Life-saving equipment and inflation valve thereof
CN203614833U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-05-28 北京宇航系统工程研究所 Unloading switch
CN204187058U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-03-04 航宇救生装备有限公司 With space man's antigravity suit of check valve device
CN204985913U (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-01-20 航宇救生装备有限公司 Anti lotus voltage regulator preliminary filling press of taking option function constructs

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4997345A (en) * 1988-09-02 1991-03-05 Volkswagen Ag Pressure relief valve for a fuel injection pump of an internal combustion engine
CN2804515Y (en) * 2005-02-06 2006-08-09 梁锐昌 Safety valve of gas kitchen range
CN101148196A (en) * 2007-10-23 2008-03-26 南京航空航天大学 Anti-charge valve inlet pressure regulating method and device
CN203047517U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-07-10 凯迈(洛阳)气源有限公司 Life-saving equipment and inflation valve thereof
CN203614833U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-05-28 北京宇航系统工程研究所 Unloading switch
CN204187058U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-03-04 航宇救生装备有限公司 With space man's antigravity suit of check valve device
CN204985913U (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-01-20 航宇救生装备有限公司 Anti lotus voltage regulator preliminary filling press of taking option function constructs

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