CN105112280A - Energy-saving environment-friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar producing and collecting system - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar producing and collecting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105112280A CN105112280A CN201510625749.XA CN201510625749A CN105112280A CN 105112280 A CN105112280 A CN 105112280A CN 201510625749 A CN201510625749 A CN 201510625749A CN 105112280 A CN105112280 A CN 105112280A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar producing and collecting system, belongs to the field of bamboo vinegar producing equipment, and particularly relates to a high-purity bamboo vinegar producing and collecting and heat energy recycling device. The energy-saving environment-friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar producing and collecting system is characterized by comprising a kiln, a condensing device, a bamboo vinegar collecting device and a heat recycling device; the condensing device comprises a condenser, the condenser comprises a heat-insulation outer sleeve and a film inner sleeve, a circulating water flowing space is formed between the heat-insulation outer sleeve and the film inner sleeve, and a smoke condensing space is inwardly enclosed by the film inner sleeve; the kiln is connected with a smoke inlet via a smoke exhaust pipe; the bamboo vinegar collecting device is arranged below a position along the smoke inlet. The energy-saving environment-friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar producing and collecting system has the advantages that high-quality bamboo vinegar liquid can be efficiently recycled, settled and separated, and heat generated in production procedures can be sufficiently recycled.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bamboo vinegar production unit field, be specifically related to a kind of production collection and heat energy recycle device of high-purity bamboo vinegar.
Background technology
Traditional bamboo vinegar is produced and is adopted earth kiln to fire, and by cooling flue gas, the bamboo vinegar making it contain refluxes along condensing equipment, carries out collecting, precipitating.The condensing mode that this technique generally adopts cooling trough parcel pipe to lower the temperature to flue gas, but cooling trough to use after for some time condensate temperature wherein obviously to rise, need the frequent water of condensation guarantee cooling quality changed in cooling trough, collection effciency and quality has not only been affected so, and waste water resource, can only be discharged by the water coolant heated, heat wherein also runs off thereupon.
In addition, the bamboo-vinegar that preliminary condensation is reclaimed needs through precipitated and separated, and after this step, bamboo-vinegar is divided into from top to bottom four layers: vinifera palm oil, bamboo vinegar, tar and throw out.Legacy equipment, by after bamboo-vinegar stratification, high efficiency separation cannot go out the bamboo vinegar liquid of high-quality, easily be mixed by each layer in sepn process, cause the bamboo vinegar liquid taken out to contain tar, vinifera palm oil or other throw out impurity, affect the quality of bamboo vinegar liquid.
Applicant through experimental design a whole set of novel bamboo vinegar produce and recovery system, can high efficiency recovery precipitate and isolate high-quality bamboo vinegar liquid, and the heat produced in production process can obtain sufficient recycling.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system, can science environmental protection production and collect bamboo vinegar, and the energy recovery recycling that will produce in production process.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: provide a kind of energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system, it is characterized in that comprising kiln body, condensing works, bamboo vinegar collection device and heat recuperation recycling device;
Condensing works comprises condenser, described condenser comprises thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, the two ends of film inner sleeve are fixed in thermal-insulation coat pipe by membrane holder, the recirculated water fluid-space is formed between thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, film inner sleeve inwardly surrounds flue gas condensing space, the recirculated water fluid-space and flue gas condensing space Hu Bu UNICOM; The outer wall of thermal-insulation coat pipe offers circulating water inlet and circulating water outlet pipe, circulating water inlet and the circulating water outlet pipe UNICOM recirculated water fluid-space and heat recuperation recycling device; The two ends of film inner sleeve are respectively smoke inlet and exhanst gas outlet; Kiln body connects smoke inlet by smoke exhaust pipe; Below along smoke inlet arranges bamboo vinegar collection device;
Also comprise flue gas processing device, flue gas processing device is arranged on exhanst gas outlet; Described flue gas processing device comprises smoke filtration storehouse, arranges between plural sprinkling diaphragm in smoke filtration storehouse, and mounting spray head in sprinkling diaphragm, is cascaded between each sprinkling diaphragm mutually; Filtering cabin being arranged into mouth and smoke outlet, entering mouth by connecting smoke outlet between the sprinkling diaphragm of series connection; Arrange spray liquid runner in the bottom in smoke filtration storehouse, spray liquid runner connects the liquid outlet be arranged on bottom smoke filtration storehouse.
Energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system of the present invention, it is characterized in that device for recycling heat comprises condensate water circulatory pipeline, interchanger, radiator water circulation line and recycle pump, recycle pump is arranged in condensate water circulatory pipeline, phlegma in condensate water circulatory pipeline enters condensing works by circulating water inlet, for discharging from circulating water outlet pipe after flue gas cool-down, the heat that simultaneously phlegma carries flue gas enters interchanger, carries out heat temperature raising to the liquid stream in radiator water circulation line.
Moisturizing pond, small pump, water source and depotition cock are set in condensate water circulatory pipeline; In radiator water circulation line, scatterer is set;
Described interchanger comprises thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, the two ends of film inner sleeve are fixed in thermal-insulation coat pipe by membrane holder, the radiator water fluid-space is formed between thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, film inner sleeve inwardly surrounds the water of condensation fluid-space, the radiator water fluid-space and water of condensation fluid-space Hu Bu UNICOM; The outer wall of thermal-insulation coat pipe is offered radiator water water inlet pipe and radiator water rising pipe, radiator water water inlet pipe and the radiator water rising pipe equal UNICOM radiator water fluid-space; The two ends of interchanger arrange water of condensation water inlet pipe and water of condensation rising pipe respectively, water of condensation water inlet pipe and the water of condensation rising pipe UNICOM water of condensation fluid-space;
Water source connects moisturizing pond by small pump, and moisturizing pond connects the circulating water inlet of condenser by pipeline, and the circulating water outlet pipe of condenser connects the water of condensation water inlet pipe of interchanger by pipeline, and the water of condensation rising pipe of interchanger connects moisturizing pond by pipeline; Pipeline between interchanger and small pump sets out water tap;
Scatterer connects radiator water water inlet pipe and radiator water rising pipe respectively by pipeline.
Fusiformis film director is set in the water of condensation fluid-space of interchanger, fusiformis film director is fusiformis, two tips of fusiformis film director are separately fixed in water of condensation water inlet pipe and water of condensation rising pipe, center is set at the middle part of fusiformis film director and connects block, center connects block and connects a top board respectively by the spring of more than three, and described top board withstands the middle part inwall of fusiformis film director.
Described membrane holder is two annular flange shell fragments, and one end that annular flange shell fragment flattens is welded on the inwall of thermal-insulation coat pipe, the film of winding film inner sleeve in the crimp end of annular flange shell fragment.
Bamboo vinegar collection device comprises the settler of total collection tube, collecting pump and more than three; Total collection tube is arranged on the below of smoke inlet, total collection tube connects each settler by collecting pump, inlet porting, lower sidewalls are arranged three highly different outlets above each settler, slag-drip opening is set in the bottom of settler, and the height adjustable of three outlets; The sidewall of settler arranges transparent liquid level display window; Three outlets from top to bottom connect vinifera palm oil collection box, bamboo vinegar collection box and tar throw out collection box successively.
In settler, arrange guiding device, described guiding device is the bell of back-off, and liquid enters in settler from entrance, can scatter along the mitriform outer wall of guiding device, flows into bottom along the inwall by settler.
Also comprise strainer, described strainer comprises the bowl-shape filtering net of lower hollow, the bottom of described filtering net is arranged in guiding device, and the bowl of filtering net is arranged between guiding device and settler roof along part, can filter the liquid entered from settler entrance; Between bowl-shape filtering net and guiding device, sealing rubber ring is set.
In settler, arrange washing unit, described washing unit is arranged in guiding device; Washing unit comprises plural lower air cylinder, and described lower air cylinder is arranged on the top of settler, and the expansion link of lower air cylinder connects bowl-shape filtering net and can press in people's guiding device completely by bowl-shape filtering net; In guiding device, arrange the spray thrower of more than three, described spray thrower connects scavenging solution by pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system described in this patent, primarily of kiln body, condensing works, bamboo vinegar collection device and heat recuperation recycling device four part composition, the condenser wherein arranged in condensing works is different from traditional condenser, adopt the design of brand-new design membrane casing, undertaken closing isolated heat exchange by film by needing the two media carrying out heat exchange, heat-eliminating medium and flue gas bidirectional convective heat exchange, the mode cooling-down effect of more traditional standing type cooling trough heat exchange is better, and cools without the need to monitoring and change water duration.Main component due to flue gas is mainly bamboo vinegar and tar and other acidic substance, and taste is that tart flavour is pungent sometimes, and shower nozzle can spray basic solution, after the acidity neutralization in flue gas, then row discharge, environmental protection more.
2, the pipeline that the device for recycling heat described in this patent overlaps independent operating by condensate water circulatory pipeline and radiator water circulation line two forms, and two cover circulation lines arranges condenser and interchanger, realizes the heat exchange between two cover circulation lines.
Wherein in condensate water circulatory pipeline, installed recycle pump, the water of condensation in condensate water circulatory pipeline enters condensing works by circulating water inlet, is flue gas cool-down, and carried out first time heat exchange, water of condensation herein becomes hot water from cold water; When water of condensation continues to run until and reaches interchanger, be delivered in radiator water circulation line by interchanger by partial heat, water of condensation herein becomes warm water from hot water; Water of condensation continues to run along condensate water circulatory pipeline, arrive depotition cock, the productive life water that partial condensation water is herein used to operator is released, finally there is small pump again by the water at water source place, supplementing nourishes in pond, reduce the temperature of water of condensation, so far just repeat to participate in refrigeration cycle.
Simultaneously become hot water from interchanger to the water radiator water circulation line, hot water in heat sink location by heat release, the purposes such as such as, equipment time on the low side for temperature and operating space heat supply insulation.This device forms collaborative work by many circuits, defines the efficient operational scheme of complete set, and algorithm and operational detail exceed the equipment of the same type of the industry comprehensively.Exchanged by second heat, the heat produced in production process the most at last effectively re-uses.This device is arranged rationally, and operational efficiency is high, adds added value to while saving efficiency this bamboo vinegar system.
3, the interchanger described in this patent comprises thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, thus the contact of traditional metal tubes is converted to membrane casing contact in metal tubes, heat exchange efficiency under equal time-temperature is greatly improved, the no matter little pipeline of set metal or set metal capillary pipeline in the large pipeline of metal, heat exchange efficiency is all on the low side, and partial heat energy can derive loss with interior pipe medium, the therefore efficiency of film heat exchange sleeve ultra-traditional product far away.
4, the fusiformis film director described in this patent, makes according to film inner sleeve characteristic institute particular design.Fusiformis film director is arranged in the water of condensation fluid-space, fusiformis film director is fusiformis, two tips of fusiformis film director are separately fixed in water of condensation water inlet pipe and water of condensation rising pipe, center is set at the middle part of fusiformis film director and connects block, center connects block and connects top board by spring, is withstood the middle part inwall of fusiformis film director by top board.After water of condensation enters the water of condensation fluid-space, shunted by fusiformis film director, the tube wall forming water membrane cling films inner sleeve runs, and heat transfer effect is further promoted, and the working efficiency of this device is performed to ultimate attainment.
5, the membrane holder described in this patent is two annular flange shell fragments, be welded on the inwall of thermal-insulation coat pipe by one end that annular flange shell fragment is flattened, annular flange shell fragment is fixed on thermal-insulation coat pipe, and the film of winding film inner sleeve in the crimp end of annular flange shell fragment.After this kind of structural advantages is to be full of medium in the cavity that film is formed, medium more expands, naturally larger at the pressure of annular flange shell fragment, thus closure is better.The advantage that this kind of device is different from other web member is that structure is simple, is convenient to install and use, has ensured the stopping property of circulation line simultaneously.
6, the bamboo vinegar collection device described in this patent is made up of total collection tube, collecting pump and settler three parts; Total collection tube is arranged on the below of smoke inlet, and total collection tube connects settler by collecting pump.The advantage of this device is the top inlet porting of each settler, lower sidewalls are arranged three highly different outlets, arranges slag-drip opening in the bottom of settler, and the height adjustable of three outlets; The sidewall of settler arranges transparent liquid level display window.First the raw material of bamboo vinegar is all collected in settling tank by collection tube by this device, again by the quiescent setting of settling tank, the raw material of bamboo vinegar is divided into three layers naturally, user is when the internal liquid that will have precipitated is discharged, can with reference to the liquid level of each layer liquid, the corresponding height of instant adjustment three outlet.Three outlets from top to bottom connect vinifera palm oil collection box, bamboo vinegar collection box and tar throw out collection box successively respectively.From top to bottom exported to successively in different special containers by each layer liquid and carry out isolation packing, it is high that this kind arranges not only working efficiency, and the bamboo vinegar quality simultaneously collected have also been obtained and significantly promotes.
7, in involved in this patent settler, guiding device is set, this guiding device is the bell of back-off, liquid effectively can be made from entrance to enter process in settler, keep liquid to be scattered by the mitriform outer wall of guiding device always, continue to flow into bottom along the inwall by settler.Thus avoid to hang down because liquid is top-down and fall liquid in settler is impacted, to make in settler existing liquid can standing sedimentation, accelerate settling process.
8, the strainer described in this patent, this strainer comprises the bowl-shape filtering net of lower hollow, and the bowl of the filtering net of its bowl-shape filtering net is arranged between guiding device and settler roof along part, can filter the liquid entered from settler entrance easily.Make liquid while falling, realize the object of filtering large granular impurity.
9, arrange washing unit in the guiding device described in this patent, bowl-shape filtering net is pressed in people's guiding device by the expansion link in lower air cylinder by washing unit completely; By spray thrower while in press-in guiding device, cleaning is carried out to the bowl-shape filtering net be in opposing seal chamber and cleans, be convenient to the filtering work of following working routine.The design of this device, improves plant automation degree, and this apparatus structure refining, is suitable for practicality, produce and use cost lower, be suitable in the industry cycle popularize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of condenser;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of interchanger;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation (under collecting filtration condition) of settler;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation (under the state of cleaned filter screen) of settler;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of bowl-shape filtering net;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is flue gas processing device;
In figure:
I, heat recuperation recycling device; II, condensing works; III, kiln body; IV, bamboo vinegar collection device; V, flue gas processing device;
1, collecting pump; 2, settler; 3, small pump; 4, water source; 5, moisturizing pond; 6, depotition cock; 7, interchanger; 8, scatterer; 9, exhanst gas outlet; 10, membrane holder; 11, thermal-insulation coat pipe; 12, film inner sleeve; 13, smoke inlet; 14, circulating water inlet; 15, circulating water outlet pipe; 16, thermal-insulation coat pipe; 17, membrane holder; 18, radiator water rising pipe; 19, film inner sleeve; 20, radiator water water inlet pipe; 21, center connects block; 22, spring; 23, top board; 24, fusiformis film director; 25, entrance; 26, lower air cylinder; 27, bowl-shape filtering net; 28, spray thrower; 30, slag-drip opening; 31, vinifera palm oil collection box; 32, bamboo vinegar collection box; 33, tar throw out collection box; 34, guiding device; 35, shower nozzle; 36, between sprinkling diaphragm; 37, mouth is entered; 38, smoke outlet; 39, liquid outlet; 40, spray liquid runner.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system, comprises kiln body, condensing works, bamboo vinegar collection device and heat recuperation recycling device; Condensing works comprises condenser, described condenser comprises thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, the two ends of film inner sleeve are fixed in thermal-insulation coat pipe by membrane holder, the recirculated water fluid-space is formed between thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, film inner sleeve inwardly surrounds flue gas condensing space, the recirculated water fluid-space and flue gas condensing space Hu Bu UNICOM; The outer wall of thermal-insulation coat pipe offers circulating water inlet and circulating water outlet pipe, circulating water inlet and the circulating water outlet pipe UNICOM recirculated water fluid-space and heat recuperation recycling device; The two ends of film inner sleeve are respectively smoke inlet and exhanst gas outlet; Kiln body connects smoke inlet by smoke exhaust pipe; Below along smoke inlet arranges bamboo vinegar collection device.
Device for recycling heat comprises condensate water circulatory pipeline, interchanger, radiator water circulation line and recycle pump, recycle pump is arranged in condensate water circulatory pipeline, phlegma in condensate water circulatory pipeline enters condensing works by circulating water inlet, for discharging from circulating water outlet pipe after flue gas cool-down, the heat that simultaneously phlegma carries flue gas enters interchanger, carries out heat temperature raising to the liquid stream in radiator water circulation line.
As shown in Figure 2, described interchanger comprises thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, the two ends of film inner sleeve are fixed in thermal-insulation coat pipe by membrane holder, the radiator water fluid-space is formed between thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, film inner sleeve inwardly surrounds the water of condensation fluid-space, the radiator water fluid-space and water of condensation fluid-space Hu Bu UNICOM; The outer wall of thermal-insulation coat pipe is offered radiator water water inlet pipe and radiator water rising pipe, radiator water water inlet pipe and the radiator water rising pipe equal UNICOM radiator water fluid-space; The two ends of interchanger arrange water of condensation water inlet pipe and water of condensation rising pipe respectively, water of condensation water inlet pipe and the water of condensation rising pipe UNICOM water of condensation fluid-space.
Moisturizing pond, small pump, water source and depotition cock are set in condensate water circulatory pipeline; In radiator water circulation line, scatterer is set.Water source connects moisturizing pond by small pump, and moisturizing pond connects the circulating water inlet of condenser by pipeline, and the circulating water outlet pipe of condenser connects the water of condensation water inlet pipe of interchanger by pipeline, and the water of condensation rising pipe of interchanger connects moisturizing pond by pipeline; Pipeline between interchanger and small pump sets out water tap.
Scatterer connects radiator water water inlet pipe and radiator water rising pipe respectively by pipeline.As shown in Figure 3, fusiformis film director is set in the water of condensation fluid-space of interchanger, fusiformis film director is fusiformis, two tips of fusiformis film director are separately fixed in water of condensation water inlet pipe and water of condensation rising pipe, center is set at the middle part of fusiformis film director and connects block, center connects block and connects a top board respectively by the spring of more than three, and described top board withstands the middle part inwall of fusiformis film director.
Described membrane holder is two annular flange shell fragments, and one end that annular flange shell fragment flattens is welded on the inwall of thermal-insulation coat pipe, the film of winding film inner sleeve in the crimp end of annular flange shell fragment.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, bamboo vinegar collection device comprises the settler of total collection tube, collecting pump and more than three; Total collection tube is arranged on the below of smoke inlet, total collection tube connects each settler by collecting pump, inlet porting, lower sidewalls are arranged three highly different outlets above each settler, slag-drip opening is set in the bottom of settler, and the height adjustable of three outlets; The sidewall of settler arranges transparent liquid level display window; Three outlets from top to bottom connect vinifera palm oil collection box, bamboo vinegar collection box and tar throw out collection box successively.
In settler, arrange guiding device, described guiding device is the bell of back-off, and liquid enters in settler from entrance, can scatter along the mitriform outer wall of guiding device, flows into bottom along the inwall by settler.
Also comprise strainer, described strainer comprises the bowl-shape filtering net (structure of bowl-shape filtering net as shown in Figures 6 and 7) of lower hollow, the bottom of described filtering net is arranged in guiding device, the bowl of filtering net is arranged between guiding device and settler roof along part, can filter the liquid entered from settler entrance; Between bowl-shape filtering net and guiding device, sealing rubber ring is set.
In settler, arrange washing unit, described washing unit is arranged in guiding device; Washing unit comprises plural lower air cylinder, and described lower air cylinder is arranged on the top of settler, and the expansion link of lower air cylinder connects bowl-shape filtering net and can press in people's guiding device completely by bowl-shape filtering net; In guiding device, arrange the spray thrower of more than three, described spray thrower connects scavenging solution by pipeline.
As shown in Figure 8, also comprise flue gas processing device, flue gas processing device is arranged on exhanst gas outlet; Described flue gas processing device comprises smoke filtration storehouse, arranges between plural sprinkling diaphragm in smoke filtration storehouse, and mounting spray head in sprinkling diaphragm, is cascaded between each sprinkling diaphragm mutually; Filtering cabin being arranged into mouth and smoke outlet, entering mouth by connecting smoke outlet between the sprinkling diaphragm of series connection; Arrange spray liquid runner in the bottom in smoke filtration storehouse, spray liquid runner connects the liquid outlet be arranged on bottom smoke filtration storehouse.Main component due to flue gas is mainly bamboo vinegar and tar and other acidic substance, and taste is that tart flavour is pungent sometimes, and shower nozzle can spray basic solution, after the acidity neutralization in flue gas, then row discharge.
This device in use, bamboo material burns in kiln body, the flue gas generated is cooled by the flue gas condensing space of condensing works, the bamboo-vinegar contained in flue gas is along the inwall by film inner sleeve, enter bamboo vinegar collection device, all the other flue gases enter after flue gas processing device carries out filtration, purification and are discharged to outside device.
Bamboo-vinegar carries out precipitated and separated in each settler of bamboo vinegar collection device, is then from top to bottom divided into four layers: vinifera palm oil, bamboo vinegar, tar and throw out.The delamination in settler is observed, the height of instant adjustment three outlet according to transparent liquid level display window.First open the outlet of the superiors, derived by the vinifera palm oil of the superiors, then open the outlet of the second layer, derive the bamboo vinegar of high-quality, finally opening undermost outlet derives tar.Finally open washing unit, scavenging solution sprays from shower nozzle, the inwall of settler and the throw out of bottom thereof is discharged from slag-drip opening.Complete the collection of bamboo vinegar and the cleaning work of settler thus.
Meanwhile, in condensing works, it is flue gas cool-down that flow of cooling water is formed in the recirculated water fluid-space between thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, water coolant absorbs heat and heats up, then water coolant transfers heat in scatterer circulation line by interchanger, make scatterer heat to surrounding space, the heat produced in bamboo vinegar production process is thus recycled.Still to have a surplus temperature through the water coolant of heat exchange, also discharge by depotition cock, for cleanly using winter.When the cooling water inflow in refrigerating unit is reduced to certain value, can water source be connected, by small pump, water be introduced moisturizing pond, then fill in the recirculated water fluid-space of condensing works, to ensure condensation quality.
It is pointed out that above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite meeting principle of work of the present invention, any equivalent or similar replacement all falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. an energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system, is characterized in that comprising kiln body, condensing works, bamboo vinegar collection device and heat recuperation recycling device;
Condensing works comprises condenser, described condenser comprises thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, the two ends of film inner sleeve are fixed in thermal-insulation coat pipe by membrane holder, the recirculated water fluid-space is formed between thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, film inner sleeve inwardly surrounds flue gas condensing space, the recirculated water fluid-space and flue gas condensing space Hu Bu UNICOM; The outer wall of thermal-insulation coat pipe offers circulating water inlet and circulating water outlet pipe, circulating water inlet and the circulating water outlet pipe UNICOM recirculated water fluid-space and heat recuperation recycling device; The two ends of film inner sleeve are respectively smoke inlet and exhanst gas outlet; Kiln body connects smoke inlet by smoke exhaust pipe; Below along smoke inlet arranges bamboo vinegar collection device;
Also comprise flue gas processing device, flue gas processing device is arranged on exhanst gas outlet; Described flue gas processing device comprises smoke filtration storehouse, arranges between plural sprinkling diaphragm in smoke filtration storehouse, and mounting spray head in sprinkling diaphragm, is cascaded between each sprinkling diaphragm mutually; Filtering cabin being arranged into mouth and smoke outlet, entering mouth by connecting smoke outlet between the sprinkling diaphragm of series connection; Arrange spray liquid runner in the bottom in smoke filtration storehouse, spray liquid runner connects the liquid outlet be arranged on bottom smoke filtration storehouse.
2. energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that device for recycling heat comprises condensate water circulatory pipeline, interchanger, radiator water circulation line and recycle pump, recycle pump is arranged in condensate water circulatory pipeline; Phlegma in condensate water circulatory pipeline enters condensing works by circulating water inlet, and for discharging from circulating water outlet pipe after flue gas cool-down, the heat that simultaneously phlegma carries flue gas enters interchanger, carries out heat temperature raising to the liquid stream in radiator water circulation line.
3. energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system according to claim 2, is characterized in that arranging moisturizing pond, small pump, water source and depotition cock in condensate water circulatory pipeline; In radiator water circulation line, scatterer is set;
Described interchanger comprises thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, the two ends of film inner sleeve are fixed in thermal-insulation coat pipe by membrane holder, the radiator water fluid-space is formed between thermal-insulation coat pipe and film inner sleeve, film inner sleeve inwardly surrounds the water of condensation fluid-space, the radiator water fluid-space and water of condensation fluid-space Hu Bu UNICOM; The outer wall of thermal-insulation coat pipe is offered radiator water water inlet pipe and radiator water rising pipe, radiator water water inlet pipe and the radiator water rising pipe equal UNICOM radiator water fluid-space; The two ends of interchanger arrange water of condensation water inlet pipe and water of condensation rising pipe respectively, water of condensation water inlet pipe and the water of condensation rising pipe UNICOM water of condensation fluid-space;
Water source connects moisturizing pond by small pump, and moisturizing pond connects the circulating water inlet of condenser by pipeline, and the circulating water outlet pipe of condenser connects the water of condensation water inlet pipe of interchanger by pipeline, and the water of condensation rising pipe of interchanger connects moisturizing pond by pipeline; Pipeline between interchanger and small pump sets out water tap;
Scatterer connects radiator water water inlet pipe and radiator water rising pipe respectively by pipeline.
4. energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that arranging fusiformis film director in the water of condensation fluid-space of interchanger, fusiformis film director is fusiformis, two tips of fusiformis film director are separately fixed in water of condensation water inlet pipe and water of condensation rising pipe, center is set at the middle part of fusiformis film director and connects block, center connects block and connects a top board respectively by the spring of more than three, and described top board withstands the middle part inwall of fusiformis film director.
5. the energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that described membrane holder is two annular flange shell fragments, one end that annular flange shell fragment flattens is welded on the inwall of thermal-insulation coat pipe, the film of winding film inner sleeve in the crimp end of annular flange shell fragment.
6. energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system according to claim 1, is characterized in that bamboo vinegar collection device comprises the settler of total collection tube, collecting pump and more than three; Total collection tube is arranged on the below of smoke inlet, total collection tube connects each settler by collecting pump, inlet porting, lower sidewalls are arranged three highly different outlets above each settler, slag-drip opening is set in the bottom of settler, and the height adjustable of three outlets; The sidewall of settler arranges transparent liquid level display window; Three outlets from top to bottom connect vinifera palm oil collection box, bamboo vinegar collection box and tar throw out collection box successively.
7. energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that arranging guiding device in settler, described guiding device is the bell of back-off, liquid enters in settler from entrance, can scatter along the mitriform outer wall of guiding device, flow into bottom along the inwall by settler.
8. energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system according to claim 7, characterized by further comprising strainer, described strainer comprises the bowl-shape filtering net of lower hollow, the bottom of described filtering net is arranged in guiding device, the bowl of filtering net is arranged between guiding device and settler roof along part, can filter the liquid entered from settler entrance; Between bowl-shape filtering net and guiding device, sealing rubber ring is set.
9. energy saving and environment friendly high-purity bamboo vinegar production gathering system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that arranging washing unit in settler, described washing unit is arranged in guiding device; Washing unit comprises plural lower air cylinder, and described lower air cylinder is arranged on the top of settler, and the expansion link of lower air cylinder connects bowl-shape filtering net and can press in people's guiding device completely by bowl-shape filtering net; In guiding device, arrange the spray thrower of more than three, described spray thrower connects scavenging solution by pipeline.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1570074A (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-01-26 | 陈双贵 | Bamboo vinegar production processes and apparatus |
| CN2880837Y (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-03-21 | 许朝辉 | Automatic acetotor |
| CN104046554A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-17 | 湖北工业大学 | Semisolid circular deep vinegar brewing method and equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-09-28 CN CN201510625749.XA patent/CN105112280A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1570074A (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-01-26 | 陈双贵 | Bamboo vinegar production processes and apparatus |
| CN2880837Y (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-03-21 | 许朝辉 | Automatic acetotor |
| CN104046554A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-09-17 | 湖北工业大学 | Semisolid circular deep vinegar brewing method and equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张文标等: "不同收集温度的竹醋液组分及形成过程分析", 《竹子研究汇刊》 * |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |