CN105110418B - Self-balancing vibration and spring shock absorption fluidized bed type ion exchange water treatment device - Google Patents
Self-balancing vibration and spring shock absorption fluidized bed type ion exchange water treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105110418B CN105110418B CN201510637476.0A CN201510637476A CN105110418B CN 105110418 B CN105110418 B CN 105110418B CN 201510637476 A CN201510637476 A CN 201510637476A CN 105110418 B CN105110418 B CN 105110418B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-balancing vibration and spring shock absorption fluidized bed type ion exchange water treatment device. The self-balancing vibration and spring shock absorption fluidized bed type ion exchange water treatment device is characterized in that repetitive conical funnel sieve surfaces and wide-brimmed hat-shaped sieve surfaces in a tower body form a plurality of layers of supporting discs for resin dispersion, vibration is transmitted by using water as a medium carrier to realize layer-by-layer falling and dispersion of resin, central falling pipes complete transfer of the resin from the conical funnel sieve surfaces to the wide-brimmed hat-shaped sieve surfaces, elastic ring pieces on the edges of the wide-brimmed hat-shaped sieve surfaces can realize micro-pressure opening to allow the resin to be transferred to a next conical funnel sieve surface, and the resin is repetitively diffused layer by layer, falls down and finally is transferred and conveyed to a next working step through a pump and a Venturi injection and absorption device at a tower bottom. The repetitive conical funnel sieve surfaces and the wide-brimmed hat-shaped sieve surfaces in the tower body can realize smooth resin falling and resin circulation by fully utilizing buoyancy, vibration and inclination angles, thereby the effects of long time of contact between the resin and a liquid phase, full ion exchange, no channeling and no dead corner are realized, the automatic continuous operation is realized under the condition of high-efficiency and uniform countercurrent mass transfer, and the application value is important.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-balance vibrating spring damping fluidized bed-type ion exchange water processor.
Background technology
Water correction process is carried out by ion exchange, in fields such as chemical industry, medicine, food, all there is profit widely
With, and, the process of boiler water is all using the calcium ions and magnesium ions in the During Sodium Ion Exchange Water in cation exchange resin, carries out water
Sofening treatment, to prevent gyp and to avoid security incident.
After resin absorption calcium ions and magnesium ions, can achieve resin absorption ability recovery with dense saline solution, more just can reach through washing
To the purpose recycling.Ion exchange water processor has several allusion quotation such as fixed bed, flotation bed, fluid bed in actual applications
Type application model, wherein fluid bed are suitable for big flow, hitless operation, have the significant advantage of efficiency high, but there is also resin
, ion exchange short with liquid phase time of contact be insufficient and channel, dead angle etc. affect the problem of ion exchange, is difficult to accomplish
Ion exchange is realized under the conditions of the countercurrent mass transfer of efficient uniform.
Therefore, design resin is abundant with liquid phase length time of contact, ion exchange, and no channel, dead angle can be in efficient uniform
Under the conditions of countercurrent mass transfer, the softened water work system realizing ion exchange is significant.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is exactly to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of simple and practical, tree
Fat is abundant with liquid phase length time of contact, ion exchange, no channel, dead angle, is easy to real under the conditions of the countercurrent mass transfer of efficient uniform
The self-balance vibrating spring damping fluidized bed-type ion exchange water processor of existing automatization continuous operation.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention takes technical scheme below：
A kind of self-balance vibrating spring damping fluidized bed-type ion exchange water processor, including soft water pond, former pond, saline
Pond, wastewater disposal basin, soften tower, regenerator and scrubbing tower it is characterised in that：Soften in tower, regenerator and scrubbing tower and all repeat to be provided with
Conical hopper compass screen surface and bamboo hat compass screen surface, the two constitutes the multi-layer bzacing dish of resin dispersion, transmits vibration realizing by water as medium
The successively whereabouts of resin and dispersion；Being provided with central blanking pipe below conical hopper compass screen surface makes the resin on conical hopper compass screen surface to bucket
Large bamboo hat with a conical crown and broad brim compass screen surface shift, bamboo hat compass screen surface edge be provided with elastic ring plate realize micro-pressure open and allow resin transfer to next conical hopper sieve
Face；The bottom of towe softening tower, regenerator and scrubbing tower all penetrates haustorium through valve connection venturi, and former pond raw water is connected by pipeline
First water pump is conveyed into softening tower bottom, and tower top is overflowed water and flowed into soft water pond by pipeline and keeps in for use, upper retention of excessive fluid stream and
The resin successively falling is realized dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer and is realized water softening, the resin quilt of bottom of towe exchange adsorption saturation and raw water
The 4th water pump that pond connects and venturi are penetrated haustorium and are pipelined to regenerator top；Brine pit saline passes through the second water pump
It is conveyed into regeneration tower bottom, the waste water that top is overflowed flows into wastewater disposal basin by pipeline and keeps in, above gush salt current and successively fall
Resin is realized dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer and is realized resin regeneration, bottom of towe exchange that the resin completing to regenerate is connected with former pond the
Five water pumps and venturi are penetrated haustorium and are pipelined to scrubbing tower top；It is defeated that former pond raw water connects the 3rd water pump by pipeline
Send into wash tower bottoms, the washess that top is overflowed flow into wastewater disposal basin by pipeline and keep in, upper retention of excessive fluid stream and successively falling
Resin is realized dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer and is realized resin washing, bottom of towe washing the 6th water that thoroughly resin is connected with former pond
Pump and venturi are penetrated haustorium and are pipelined to soften the top of tower, realize resin circulation and required water treatment technology step；
Soften tower, regenerator and scrubbing tower and be respectively connected with self-balance vibrating device, the vibration interface of tower body is provided with the bullet sealing
Property barrier film, elastic diaphragm under hydraulic pressure effect can evagination, self-balance vibration source is fixed on elastic plate, leads vibration body and is connected self-balance vibration
Source and elastic diaphragm, make vibrational energy be delivered to resin in tower with water for medium, become the driving force of resin motion；Soften tower, again
Raw tower and scrubbing tower are provided with spring damper with ground contact position and carry out damping.
Described bamboo hat compass screen surface passes through link of boards with tower body inwall, strengthens fastness.
The core of the design is exactly the multilamellar repeating conical hopper compass screen surface and bamboo hat compass screen surface composition resin dispersion in tower body
Supporting dish, transmits successively whereabouts and the dispersion of vibration realizing resin by water as medium carrier, and central blanking pipe completes taper leakage
On bucket compass screen surface, resin shifts to bamboo hat compass screen surface, and bamboo hat compass screen surface border elastic ring plate enables micro-pressure unlatching allows resin to transfer to down
One conical hopper compass screen surface, resin successively repeatedly diffusion, fall finally lean on pump and venturi to penetrate haustorium in bottom of towe to complete resin downward
One job step tower transfer conveying.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention also reside in：
The conical hopper compass screen surface repeating in tower body and bamboo hat compass screen surface can make full use of buoyancy, resin stream is realized at vibration, inclination angle
Smooth whereabouts and resin circulation, especially ingenious, succinct, reliability and low energy consumption；
With water as medium, ingenious transfer vibrations to resin in tower using the elastic diaphragm heaved, so that resin is repeatedly spread,
Concentration, even laminating, and successively fall, constitute perfect countercurrent mass transfer with above gushing liquor stream, there is sufficient ion exchange and work
With the time, realize efficient mass transfer, be respectively completed the critical processes such as water softening, resin regeneration, resin cleaning it is achieved that resin in tower
Complete alternation, full flowing and no channel, dead angle, efficiently more a lot of than common vibration（Common vibration damages greatly and very to tower body
Difficulty is applied to resin in tower）, and self-balance vibrator is to get rid of hammer by synchronous gear transport twin shaft, using getting rid of, hammer automotive resistance is upper and lower
Vibration force, the output of side-to-side vibrationss power is very strong, is particularly suitable for needing the occasion of left and right strong vibration；Spring shock absorption has strengthening resonance
Feature, particularly advantageous strengthening effect of vibration effect, and can effectively reduce the vibration damage of tower body.
Pump cooperation venturi penetrates that resin lifting realized by haustorium and circulation is especially ingenious, it is to avoid resin is delivered directly to pump
The resin that causes in impeller is damaged, and venturi penetrates the vacuum draw effect of haustorium simultaneously also makes the whereabouts of resin more smooth.
The present invention passes through above Integration ofTechnology, makes resin and liquid phase length time of contact, ion exchange fully, no channel, dead
Angle, is also particularly easy to realize automatization's continuous operation under the conditions of the countercurrent mass transfer of efficient uniform, has important practical application
It is worth.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of tower body.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of self-balance vibrating device.
The each label of in figure represents：
A, self-balance vibrating device；1st, soften tower；2nd, regenerator；3rd, scrubbing tower；4th, soft water pond；5th, former pond；6th, brine pit；
7th, wastewater disposal basin；8th, the first water pump；9th, the second water pump；10th, the 3rd water pump；11st, the 4th water pump；12nd, the 5th water pump；13rd, the 6th water
Pump；14th, venturi penetrates haustorium；15th, spring damper；21st, self-balance vibration source；22nd, elastic plate；23rd, lead vibration body；24th, elasticity every
Film；25th, vibrate interface；31st, conical hopper compass screen surface；32nd, material blanking tube；33rd, gusset；34th, bamboo hat compass screen surface；35th, elastic ring plate.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further elaborated with.
Self-balance vibrating spring damping fluidized bed-type ion exchange water processor as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including soft water
Pond 4, former pond 5, brine pit 6, wastewater disposal basin 7, softening tower 1, regenerator 2 and scrubbing tower 3, soften tower 1, regenerator 2 and scrubbing tower 3
Inside all repeat to be provided with conical hopper compass screen surface 31 and bamboo hat compass screen surface 34, the two constitutes the multi-layer bzacing dish of resin dispersion, by water conduct
Medium transmits successively whereabouts and the dispersion of vibration realizing resin；Being provided with central blanking pipe 32 below conical hopper compass screen surface 31 makes taper
Resin on funnel compass screen surface 31 shifts to bamboo hat compass screen surface 34, and bamboo hat compass screen surface 34 edge is provided with elastic ring plate 35 and realizes micro-pressure unlatching
And allow resin transfer to next conical hopper compass screen surface 31；The bottom of towe softening tower 1, regenerator 2 and scrubbing tower 3 all connects literary composition through valve
Haustorium is penetrated, former pond 5 raw water connects the first water pump 8 by pipeline and is conveyed into softening tower 1 bottom, and tower top is overflowed water and passed through in mound
Pipeline flows into soft water pond 4 and keeps in for using, and it is hard that the realization of dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer realized by upper retention of excessive fluid stream and the resin successively falling
Water softens, and the 4th water pump 11 that the resin of bottom of towe exchange adsorption saturation is connected with former pond 5 penetrates haustorium by pipe with venturi
Road is transported to regenerator 2 top；Brine pit 6 saline is conveyed into regenerator 2 bottom by the second water pump 9, the waste water that top is overflowed
Flow into wastewater disposal basin 7 by pipeline to keep in, above gush salt current with the resin successively falling and realize dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer realization tree
Fat regenerates, and the 5th water pump 12 that the resin that bottom of towe exchange completes to regenerate is connected with former pond 5 is penetrated haustorium with venturi and passed through pipe
Road is transported to scrubbing tower 3 top；Former pond 5 raw water connects the 3rd water pump 10 by pipeline and is conveyed into scrubbing tower 3 bottom, overflows in top
The washess going out flow into wastewater disposal basin 7 by pipeline and keep in, and upper retention of excessive fluid stream is realized dynamic countercurrent with the resin successively falling and contacted
Mass transfer realizes resin washing, and bottom of towe washing the 6th water pump 13 that thoroughly resin is connected with former pond 5 penetrates haustorium with venturi
It is pipelined to soften the top of tower 1, realize resin circulation and required water treatment technology step；Soften tower 1, regenerator 2
It is respectively connected with self-balance vibrating device A with scrubbing tower 3, the vibration interface 25 of tower body is provided with the elastic diaphragm 24 sealing,
Elastic diaphragm 24 under hydraulic pressure effect can evagination, self-balance vibration source 21 is fixed on elastic plate 22, leads vibration body 23 and is connected self-balance and shakes
Dynamic source 21 and elastic diaphragm 24, make vibrational energy be delivered to resin in tower with water for medium, become the driving force of resin motion；Soften
Tower 1, regenerator 2 and scrubbing tower 3 are provided with spring damper 15 with ground contact position and carry out damping.
Described bamboo hat compass screen surface 34 is connected by gusset 33 with tower body inwall, strengthens fastness.
The core of the design is exactly that the repetition conical hopper compass screen surface 31 in tower body 1,2,3 is divided with bamboo hat compass screen surface 34 composition resin
Scattered multi-layer bzacing dish, transmits successively whereabouts and the dispersion of vibration realizing resin, central blanking pipe 32 by water as medium carrier
Complete resin on conical hopper compass screen surface 31 to shift to bamboo hat compass screen surface 34, bamboo hat compass screen surface 34 border elastic ring plate 35 enables micro-pressure
Unlatching allows resin transfer to next conical hopper compass screen surface, and successively pump and venturi are finally leaned in bottom of towe in diffusion, whereabouts to resin repeatedly
Penetrate haustorium 14 and complete resin to the transfer conveying of subsequent work step tower.
Above-mentioned simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Any it is familiar with basis
The technical staff in field, in the case of without departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, can be utilized the technology contents of the disclosure above
Technical solution of the present invention is made with many possible variations and modification, or the Equivalent embodiments being revised as equivalent variations.Therefore, all
It is the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, any simply repair to made for any of the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention essence
Change, equivalent variations and modification, all should fall in the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of self-balance vibrating spring damping fluidized bed-type ion exchange water processor, including soft water pond, former pond, saline
Pond, wastewater disposal basin, soften tower, regenerator and scrubbing tower it is characterised in that：Soften in tower, regenerator and scrubbing tower and all repeat to be provided with
Conical hopper compass screen surface and bamboo hat compass screen surface, the two constitutes the multi-layer bzacing dish of resin dispersion, transmits vibration realizing by water as medium
The successively whereabouts of resin and dispersion；Being provided with central blanking pipe below conical hopper compass screen surface makes the resin on conical hopper compass screen surface to bucket
Large bamboo hat with a conical crown and broad brim compass screen surface shift, bamboo hat compass screen surface edge be provided with elastic ring plate realize micro-pressure open and allow resin transfer to next conical hopper sieve
Face；The bottom of towe softening tower, regenerator and scrubbing tower all penetrates haustorium through valve connection venturi, and former pond raw water is connected by pipeline
First water pump is conveyed into softening tower bottom, and tower top is overflowed water and flowed into soft water pond by pipeline and keeps in for use, upper retention of excessive fluid stream and
The resin successively falling is realized dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer and is realized water softening, the resin quilt of bottom of towe exchange adsorption saturation and raw water
The 4th water pump that pond connects and venturi are penetrated haustorium and are pipelined to regenerator top；Brine pit saline passes through the second water pump
It is conveyed into regeneration tower bottom, the waste water that top is overflowed flows into wastewater disposal basin by pipeline and keeps in, above gush salt current and successively fall
Resin is realized dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer and is realized resin regeneration, bottom of towe exchange that the resin completing to regenerate is connected with former pond the
Five water pumps and venturi are penetrated haustorium and are pipelined to scrubbing tower top；It is defeated that former pond raw water connects the 3rd water pump by pipeline
Send into wash tower bottoms, the washess that top is overflowed flow into wastewater disposal basin by pipeline and keep in, upper retention of excessive fluid stream and successively falling
Resin is realized dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer and is realized resin washing, bottom of towe washing the 6th water that thoroughly resin is connected with former pond
Pump and venturi are penetrated haustorium and are pipelined to soften the top of tower, realize resin circulation and required water treatment technology step；
Soften tower, regenerator and scrubbing tower and be respectively connected with self-balance vibrating device, the vibration interface of tower body is provided with the bullet sealing
Property barrier film, elastic diaphragm under hydraulic pressure effect can evagination, self-balance vibration source is fixed on elastic plate, leads vibration body and is connected self-balance vibration
Source and elastic diaphragm, make vibrational energy be delivered to resin in tower with water for medium, become the driving force of resin motion；Soften tower, again
Raw tower and scrubbing tower are provided with spring damper with ground contact position and carry out damping.
2. self-balance vibrating spring damping fluidized bed-type ion exchange water processor according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Described bamboo hat compass screen surface passes through link of boards with tower body inwall, strengthens fastness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510637476.0A CN105110418B (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Self-balancing vibration and spring shock absorption fluidized bed type ion exchange water treatment device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510637476.0A CN105110418B (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Self-balancing vibration and spring shock absorption fluidized bed type ion exchange water treatment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105110418A CN105110418A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
| CN105110418B true CN105110418B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3565798A (en) * | 1967-11-02 | 1971-02-23 | Gen Electric | Ion exchange resin contactor |
| US3822055A (en) * | 1970-05-20 | 1974-07-02 | Gen Electric | Ultrasonic cleaning of resin |
| SU460881A1 (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1975-02-25 | Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Физической Химии Ан Ссср | The way demineralization of liquids |
| CN87211160U (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1988-06-15 | 广东省轻工业设计院 | Fluidized bed water treating device with three towers |
| JP2005081199A (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-31 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Ion exchange resin filter |
-
2015
- 2015-10-06 CN CN201510637476.0A patent/CN105110418B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3565798A (en) * | 1967-11-02 | 1971-02-23 | Gen Electric | Ion exchange resin contactor |
| US3822055A (en) * | 1970-05-20 | 1974-07-02 | Gen Electric | Ultrasonic cleaning of resin |
| SU460881A1 (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1975-02-25 | Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Физической Химии Ан Ссср | The way demineralization of liquids |
| CN87211160U (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1988-06-15 | 广东省轻工业设计院 | Fluidized bed water treating device with three towers |
| JP2005081199A (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-31 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Ion exchange resin filter |
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| CN105110418A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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