CN105110418A - Self-balancing vibration and spring shock absorption fluidized bed type ion exchange water treatment device - Google Patents
Self-balancing vibration and spring shock absorption fluidized bed type ion exchange water treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105110418A CN105110418A CN201510637476.0A CN201510637476A CN105110418A CN 105110418 A CN105110418 A CN 105110418A CN 201510637476 A CN201510637476 A CN 201510637476A CN 105110418 A CN105110418 A CN 105110418A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-balancing vibration and spring shock absorption fluidized bed type ion exchange water treatment device. The self-balancing vibration and spring shock absorption fluidized bed type ion exchange water treatment device is characterized in that repetitive conical funnel sieve surfaces and wide-brimmed hat-shaped sieve surfaces in a tower body form a plurality of layers of supporting discs for resin dispersion, vibration is transmitted by using water as a medium carrier to realize layer-by-layer falling and dispersion of resin, central falling pipes complete transfer of the resin from the conical funnel sieve surfaces to the wide-brimmed hat-shaped sieve surfaces, elastic ring pieces on the edges of the wide-brimmed hat-shaped sieve surfaces can realize micro-pressure opening to allow the resin to be transferred to a next conical funnel sieve surface, and the resin is repetitively diffused layer by layer, falls down and finally is transferred and conveyed to a next working step through a pump and a Venturi injection and absorption device at a tower bottom. The repetitive conical funnel sieve surfaces and the wide-brimmed hat-shaped sieve surfaces in the tower body can realize smooth resin falling and resin circulation by fully utilizing buoyancy, vibration and inclination angles, thereby the effects of long time of contact between the resin and a liquid phase, full ion exchange, no channeling and no dead corner are realized, the automatic continuous operation is realized under the condition of high-efficiency and uniform countercurrent mass transfer, and the application value is important.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-balance vibrating spring damping fluidized bed-type ion exchange water processor.
Background technology
Water softening process is carried out by ion-exchange, all there is in fields such as chemical industry, medicine, food utilization widely, and, the process of feedwater is all utilize the calcium ions and magnesium ions in the During Sodium Ion Exchange Water in Zeo-karb, carry out water softening process, to prevent gyp and to avoid security incident.
After resin absorption calcium ions and magnesium ions, resin absorption ability recovery can be realized with dense salt solution, more just can reach through washing the object recycled.Ion exchange water processor has several typically used patterns such as fixed bed, floating bed, fluidized-bed in actual applications, wherein fluidized-bed is applicable to large discharge, hitless operation, there is the significant advantage that efficiency is high, but also there is resin and liquid phase duration of contact is short, ion-exchange is insufficient and channel, dead angle etc. affect the problem of ion-exchange, be difficult to accomplish to realize ion-exchange under the countercurrent mass transfer condition of efficient uniform.
Therefore, design resin is long with liquid phase duration of contact, ion-exchange fully, without channel, dead angle, can under the countercurrent mass transfer condition of efficient uniform, the softening water work system realizing ion-exchange is significant.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, there is provided a kind of simple and practical, resin and liquid phase duration of contact is long, ion-exchange is abundant, without channel, dead angle, be convenient to the self-balance vibrating spring damping fluidized bed-type ion exchange water processor realizing automatization operate continuously under the countercurrent mass transfer condition of efficient uniform.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of self-balance vibrating spring damping fluidized bed-type ion exchange water processor, comprise soft water pond, former pond, brine tank, wastewater disposal basin, softening tower, regenerator column and washing tower, it is characterized in that: all repeat to be provided with conical hopper compass screen surface and bamboo hat compass screen surface in softening tower, regenerator column and washing tower, the two forms the multi-layer bzacing dish of resin dispersion, realizes successively whereabouts and the dispersion of resin by water as medium transmitting vibrations; Being provided with central blanking pipe below conical hopper compass screen surface makes resin on conical hopper compass screen surface to the transfer of bamboo hat compass screen surface, and bamboo hat compass screen surface edge is provided with elasticity ring plate and realizes micro-pressure and open and allow resin transfer arrive next conical hopper compass screen surface; Soften tower, regenerator column and be all connected Venturi through valve at the bottom of the tower of washing tower and penetrate haustorium, the former water in former pond connects the first water pump by pipeline and is conveyed into softening tower bottom, top overflow by pipeline flow into soft water pond temporary for, upper water burst stream and successively whereabouts resin realize dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer and realize water softening, and the saturated resin of exchange adsorption at the bottom of tower is penetrated haustorium by Cemented filling to regenerator column top by the 4th water pump that is connected with former pond and Venturi; Brine tank salt solution is conveyed into bottom regenerator column by the second water pump, it is temporary by pipeline inflow wastewater disposal basin that waste water is overflowed on top, on gush brine stream and realize dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer with successively whereabouts resin and realize resin regeneration, the resin having exchanged regeneration at the bottom of tower is penetrated haustorium by Cemented filling to washing tower top by the 5th water pump that is connected with former pond and Venturi; The former water in former pond connects the 3rd water pump by pipeline and is conveyed into wash tower bottoms, it is temporary by pipeline inflow wastewater disposal basin that washes is overflowed on top, upper water burst stream and successively whereabouts resin realize dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer and realize resin and wash, wash resin thoroughly at the bottom of tower and penetrated haustorium by the top of Cemented filling to softening tower by the 6th water pump that is connected with former pond and Venturi, realize resin circulation and required water technology step; Softening tower, regenerator column and washing tower are all connected with self-balance vibrating device, the vibration interface of tower body is provided with elastic diaphragm and seals, elastic diaphragm is meeting evagination under hydraulic pressure effect, self-balance vibration source is fixed on elastic plate, lead vibration body and be connected self-balance vibration source and elastic diaphragm, make vibrational energy be that medium is delivered to resin in tower by water, become the motivating force of resin motion; Softening tower, regenerator column and washing tower and earth surface place are provided with spring shock absorber and carry out damping.
Described bamboo hat compass screen surface and tower body inwall, by link of boards, strengthen stability.
The core of the design is exactly the multi-layer bzacing dish that repetition conical hopper compass screen surface in tower body and bamboo hat compass screen surface form resin dispersion, realize successively whereabouts and the dispersion of resin as medium carrier transmitting vibrations by water, central blanking pipe completes resin on conical hopper compass screen surface and shifts to bamboo hat compass screen surface, bamboo hat compass screen surface border elastic ring plate can realize micro-pressure and open and allows resin transfer arrive next conical hopper compass screen surface, and resin successively spreads repeatedly, fall to last at the bottom of tower, penetrate haustorium by pump and Venturi complete resin and shift to subsequent work step tower and carry.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is also:
The conical hopper compass screen surface repeated in tower body and bamboo hat compass screen surface can make full use of buoyancy, vibration, inclination angle realize resin smoothness and to fall and resin circulates, ingenious especially, succinct, reliable and less energy-consumption;
Take water as medium, the elastic diaphragm that ingenious utilization is heaved transfers vibrations to resin in tower, resin is spread repeatedly, concentrate, even laminating, and successively fall, with above gush liquid stream and form perfect countercurrent mass transfer, there is sufficient ion-exchange and action time, realize efficient mass transfer, complete water softening respectively, resin regeneration, the critical processes such as resin cleaning, achieve the recycle to extinction of resin in tower, full flowing and without channel, dead angle, more efficient than common vibration a lot (common vibration damages large to tower body and is difficult to be applied to resin in tower), and self-balance vibrator gets rid of hammer by synchronous gear transport twin shaft, hammer automotive resistance up-down vibration power is got rid of in utilization, side-to-side vibrations power exports very strong, be particularly suitable for the occasion needing left and right strong vibration, spring shock absorption has the feature of strengthening resonance, advantageous particularly strengthening oscillating action effect, and effectively can reduce the vibration damage of tower body.
Pump coordinate Venturi penetrate haustorium realize resin promote and circulation ingenious especially, avoid that resin to be delivered directly to the resin caused in pump impeller damaged, the vacuum take-off effect that Venturi penetrates haustorium simultaneously also makes the whereabouts of resin more smooth.
The present invention by above Integration ofTechnology, makes long, the ion-exchange of resin and liquid phase duration of contact fully, without channel, dead angle, is also convenient to especially realize automatization operate continuously under the countercurrent mass transfer condition of efficient uniform, has important actual application value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is two dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of tower body.
Fig. 3 is the two dimensional structure schematic diagram of self-balance vibrating device.
In figure, each label represents:
A, self-balance vibrating device; 1, softening tower; 2, regenerator column; 3, washing tower; 4, soft water pond; 5, former pond; 6, brine tank; 7, wastewater disposal basin; 8, the first water pump; 9, the second water pump; 10, the 3rd water pump; 11, the 4th water pump; 12, the 5th water pump; 13, the 6th water pump; 14, Venturi penetrates haustorium; 15, spring shock absorber; 21, self-balance vibration source; 22, elastic plate; 23, vibration body is led; 24, elastic diaphragm; 25, interface is vibrated; 31, conical hopper compass screen surface; 32, material blanking tube; 33, gusset; 34, bamboo hat compass screen surface; 35, elasticity ring plate.
Embodiment
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is illustrated further.
Self-balance vibrating spring damping fluidized bed-type ion exchange water processor as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprise soft water pond 4, former pond 5, brine tank 6, wastewater disposal basin 7, softening tower 1, regenerator column 2 and washing tower 3, all repeat to be provided with conical hopper compass screen surface 31 and bamboo hat compass screen surface 34 in softening tower 1, regenerator column 2 and washing tower 3, the two forms the multi-layer bzacing dish of resin dispersion, realizes successively whereabouts and the dispersion of resin by water as medium transmitting vibrations; Being provided with central blanking pipe 32 below conical hopper compass screen surface 31 makes the resin on conical hopper compass screen surface 31 shift to bamboo hat compass screen surface 34, and bamboo hat compass screen surface 34 edge is provided with elasticity ring plate 35 and realizes micro-pressure and open and allow resin transfer arrive next conical hopper compass screen surface 31; Soften tower 1, regenerator column 2 and be all connected Venturi through valve at the bottom of the tower of washing tower 3 and penetrate haustorium, the former water in former pond 5 connects the first water pump 8 by pipeline and is conveyed into bottom softening tower 1, top overflow by pipeline flow into soft water pond 4 temporary for, upper water burst stream and successively whereabouts resin realize dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer and realize water softening, and the resin that exchange adsorption at the bottom of tower is saturated is penetrated haustorium by Cemented filling to regenerator column 2 top by the 4th water pump 11 be connected with former pond 5 with Venturi; Brine tank 6 salt solution is conveyed into bottom regenerator column 2 by the second water pump 9, it is temporary by pipeline inflow wastewater disposal basin 7 that waste water is overflowed on top, on gush brine stream and realize dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer with successively whereabouts resin and realize resin regeneration, the resin having exchanged regeneration at the bottom of tower is penetrated haustorium by Cemented filling to washing tower 3 top by the 5th water pump 12 that is connected with former pond 5 and Venturi; The former water in former pond 5 connects the 3rd water pump 10 by pipeline and is conveyed into bottom washing tower 3, it is temporary by pipeline inflow wastewater disposal basin 7 that washes is overflowed on top, upper water burst stream and successively whereabouts resin realize dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer and realize resin and wash, wash resin thoroughly at the bottom of tower and penetrated haustorium by the top of Cemented filling to softening tower 1 by the 6th water pump 13 be connected with former pond 5 with Venturi, realize resin circulation and required water technology step; Softening tower 1, regenerator column 2 and washing tower 3 are all connected with self-balance vibrating device A, the vibration interface 25 of tower body is provided with elastic diaphragm 24 and seals, elastic diaphragm 24 is meeting evagination under hydraulic pressure effect, self-balance vibration source 21 is fixed on elastic plate 22, lead vibration body 23 and be connected self-balance vibration source 21 and elastic diaphragm 24, make vibrational energy be that medium is delivered to resin in tower by water, become the motivating force of resin motion; Softening tower 1, regenerator column 2 and washing tower 3 is provided with spring shock absorber 15 with earth surface place and carries out damping.
Described bamboo hat compass screen surface 34 is connected by gusset 33 with tower body inwall, strengthens stability.
The core of the design is exactly the multi-layer bzacing dish that repetition conical hopper compass screen surface 31 in tower body 1,2,3 and bamboo hat compass screen surface 34 form resin dispersion, realize successively whereabouts and the dispersion of resin as medium carrier transmitting vibrations by water, central blanking pipe 32 completes resin on conical hopper compass screen surface 31 and shifts to bamboo hat compass screen surface 34, bamboo hat compass screen surface 34 border elastic ring plate 35 can realize micro-pressure and open and allows resin transfer arrive next conical hopper compass screen surface, and resin successively spreads repeatedly, fall to last at the bottom of tower, penetrate haustorium 14 by pump and Venturi complete resin and shift to subsequent work step tower and carry.
Above-mentioned just preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or being revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (2)
1. a self-balance vibrating spring damping fluidized bed-type ion exchange water processor, comprise soft water pond, former pond, brine tank, wastewater disposal basin, softening tower, regenerator column and washing tower, it is characterized in that: all repeat to be provided with conical hopper compass screen surface and bamboo hat compass screen surface in softening tower, regenerator column and washing tower, the two forms the multi-layer bzacing dish of resin dispersion, realizes successively whereabouts and the dispersion of resin by water as medium transmitting vibrations; Being provided with central blanking pipe below conical hopper compass screen surface makes resin on conical hopper compass screen surface to the transfer of bamboo hat compass screen surface, and bamboo hat compass screen surface edge is provided with elasticity ring plate and realizes micro-pressure and open and allow resin transfer arrive next conical hopper compass screen surface; Soften tower, regenerator column and be all connected Venturi through valve at the bottom of the tower of washing tower and penetrate haustorium, the former water in former pond connects the first water pump by pipeline and is conveyed into softening tower bottom, top overflow by pipeline flow into soft water pond temporary for, upper water burst stream and successively whereabouts resin realize dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer and realize water softening, and the saturated resin of exchange adsorption at the bottom of tower is penetrated haustorium by Cemented filling to regenerator column top by the 4th water pump that is connected with former pond and Venturi; Brine tank salt solution is conveyed into bottom regenerator column by the second water pump, it is temporary by pipeline inflow wastewater disposal basin that waste water is overflowed on top, on gush brine stream and realize dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer with successively whereabouts resin and realize resin regeneration, the resin having exchanged regeneration at the bottom of tower is penetrated haustorium by Cemented filling to washing tower top by the 5th water pump that is connected with former pond and Venturi; The former water in former pond connects the 3rd water pump by pipeline and is conveyed into wash tower bottoms, it is temporary by pipeline inflow wastewater disposal basin that washes is overflowed on top, upper water burst stream and successively whereabouts resin realize dynamic countercurrent contact mass transfer and realize resin and wash, wash resin thoroughly at the bottom of tower and penetrated haustorium by the top of Cemented filling to softening tower by the 6th water pump that is connected with former pond and Venturi, realize resin circulation and required water technology step; Softening tower, regenerator column and washing tower are all connected with self-balance vibrating device, the vibration interface of tower body is provided with elastic diaphragm and seals, elastic diaphragm is meeting evagination under hydraulic pressure effect, self-balance vibration source is fixed on elastic plate, lead vibration body and be connected self-balance vibration source and elastic diaphragm, make vibrational energy be that medium is delivered to resin in tower by water, become the motivating force of resin motion; Softening tower, regenerator column and washing tower and earth surface place are provided with spring shock absorber and carry out damping.
2. self-balance vibrating spring damping fluidized bed-type ion exchange water processor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bamboo hat compass screen surface and tower body inwall, by link of boards, strengthen stability.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510637476.0A CN105110418B (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Self-balancing vibration and spring shock absorption fluidized bed type ion exchange water treatment device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510637476.0A CN105110418B (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Self-balancing vibration and spring shock absorption fluidized bed type ion exchange water treatment device |
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| CN105110418A true CN105110418A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
| CN105110418B CN105110418B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3565798A (en) * | 1967-11-02 | 1971-02-23 | Gen Electric | Ion exchange resin contactor |
| US3822055A (en) * | 1970-05-20 | 1974-07-02 | Gen Electric | Ultrasonic cleaning of resin |
| SU460881A1 (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1975-02-25 | Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Физической Химии Ан Ссср | The way demineralization of liquids |
| CN87211160U (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1988-06-15 | 广东省轻工业设计院 | Fluidized bed water treating device with three towers |
| JP2005081199A (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-31 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Ion exchange resin filter |
-
2015
- 2015-10-06 CN CN201510637476.0A patent/CN105110418B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3565798A (en) * | 1967-11-02 | 1971-02-23 | Gen Electric | Ion exchange resin contactor |
| US3822055A (en) * | 1970-05-20 | 1974-07-02 | Gen Electric | Ultrasonic cleaning of resin |
| SU460881A1 (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1975-02-25 | Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Физической Химии Ан Ссср | The way demineralization of liquids |
| CN87211160U (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1988-06-15 | 广东省轻工业设计院 | Fluidized bed water treating device with three towers |
| JP2005081199A (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-31 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Ion exchange resin filter |
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| CN105110418B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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