CN105109011B - Die component used for manufacturing air blowing pipeline for cables - Google Patents

Die component used for manufacturing air blowing pipeline for cables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105109011B
CN105109011B CN201510622299.9A CN201510622299A CN105109011B CN 105109011 B CN105109011 B CN 105109011B CN 201510622299 A CN201510622299 A CN 201510622299A CN 105109011 B CN105109011 B CN 105109011B
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China
Prior art keywords
core rod
die
plunger
die cap
air
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CN201510622299.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105109011A (en
Inventor
陈旭霞
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Jingdejunchuang Technology Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510622299.9A priority Critical patent/CN105109011B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/10Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated venting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/3001Extrusion nozzles or dies characterised by the material or their manufacturing process
    • B29C48/3003Materials, coating or lining therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a die component used for manufacturing an air blowing pipeline for cables. The die component is characterized by comprising a die core, a die cover and a plunger body, the die core comprises die core convex bodies and die core concave grooves, which are arranged at intervals to form a columnar body with a die core cavity, one end of the columnar body is closed, a die core connecting head is arranged on the outer side of the closed end, a die core connecting hole is formed inside the die core connecting head, the die cover comprises a die cover body, a die cover cavity is formed inside the die cover body, an injection molding hole is formed in the die cover body, and the plunger body comprises a plunger and a plunger connecting head. When the air blowing pipeline for the cables is manufactured, the die cover is positioned outside the die core which is positioned in the die cover cavity, a part of the plunger body is positioned in the die core cavity while a part of the same extends out of the die core cavity, the die core convex body does not contact with the inner wall of the die cover cavity, and the die core cavity does not exceed the end face of the die cover. The die component has the advantages that a die is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and use and wear-resistant and, and the air blowing pipeline manufactured by the die component is stable in quality, reliable and twist-resistant.

Description

A kind of die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline
The application be the applying date on 05 26th, 2014, it is entitled:A kind of mould for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline Tool component, Application No.:201410224423.1 patent of invention divisional application.
Technical field
The invention belongs to mould and pipe technology field, more particularly, to a kind of mould for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline Tool component.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for the industries such as electric power, communication, the amount of laying of cable is more and more, on the one hand, due to big in the past The cable of amount is laid using built on stilts, therefore, aerial cable is very in disorder, have impact on city look and feel, meanwhile, bring greatly Potential safety hazard;For this purpose, country has promulgated corresponding law, regulation and instruction, need for cable using enter by the way of carry out Lay.Cable mainly has poling and direct-buried mode in underground laying, and direct-buried mode needs to dig ground, and needs multiple tracks to examine Formality, therefore, it is cumbersome;For this purpose, pipeline laying mode would is that after underground laying principal mode.
In the larger caliber pipeline that underground has been laid, less for diameter and smooth in appearance cable, in pipeline In can directly carry out drawing when having sufficient space and lay, but, pull cable laying operation progress relatively slow and easily affect cable Quality, especially optical cable, once the quality of cable is damaged in construction, cable is taken out or the cost of restorability are just very huge Greatly.
For larger city, existing cable pipeline resource pretty nervous generally rent 1KM about 18mm diameters Pipeline, annual price at 200,000 yuan or so, therefore, it is fairly expensive;Nonetheless, the operator in also many areas and non-fortune Battalion business affects the progress of engineering less than conduit resource because renting, in addition have can only abandon original engineering.
For this purpose, expecting that there is preferable solution in industry, there can be the pipeline of excess room in underground;And production gas The active mold in blowpipe road.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to disclose a kind of set of molds for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline Part, it employs the following technical solutions to realize.
A kind of die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that it includes core rod, die cap, plunger Body;Core rod includes core rod convex body 22, the core rod groove 21 between adjacent core rod convex body, core rod convex body and mould Core groove is spaced to form the column with hollow mold core cavities 23, and one end of the column is to close, and the closing The outside at end has a core rod union joint 25, and core rod union joint inside has-core rod connecting hole 24;Die cap has die cap body 31, die cap body interior is hollow die cap chamber 4, on die cap body with insertion to die cap chamber injecting hole 32, die cap it is interior Wall is cylindrical shape;Plunger body includes plunger 11 and the plunger union joint 12 positioned at plunger at one end;Use in manufacture cable During air-blowing pipeline, core rod is arranged on the head of extrusion molding machine by core rod union joint, and die cap is consolidated by one end of die cap body Dingan County is mounted on the head of extrusion molding machine, and die cap is located at outside core rod, and core rod is located at die cap intracavity, and the plunger of plunger body connects Head is fixed in the core rod connecting hole of core rod, and a part for the plunger of plunger body is located in mold core cavities, plunger body without plunger The end face of mold core cavities is stretched out at end, core rod convex body be with die cap cavity wall it is discontiguous, the other end of the column of mold core cavities End face of the end face without departing from the other end of die cap.
A kind of die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that it includes core rod, die cap, plunger Body;Core rod includes core rod convex body 22, the core rod groove 21 between adjacent core rod convex body, core rod convex body and mould Core groove is spaced and lower section is continuous core rod inner wall 26, and wall lower section is with hollow mold core cavities 23 in core rod body Column, one end of the column is closing, and the outside of the blind end has a core rod union joint 25, in core rod union joint Portion has-core rod connecting hole 24;Die cap has a die cap body 31, and die cap body interior is hollow die cap chamber 4, die cap body The upper injecting hole 32 with insertion to die cap chamber;Plunger body includes plunger 11 and the plunger union joint 12 positioned at plunger at one end; When cable is manufactured with air-blowing pipeline, core rod is arranged on the head of extrusion molding machine by core rod union joint, and die cap passes through die cap One end of body is fixedly mounted on the head of extrusion molding machine, and die cap is located at outside core rod, and core rod is located at die cap intracavity, plunger The plunger union joint of body is fixed in the core rod connecting hole of core rod, and a part for the plunger of plunger body is located in mold core cavities, plunger The end face of mold core cavities is stretched out in the one end of body without plunger, and core rod convex body is discontiguous, the column of mold core cavities with die cap cavity wall End face of the end face of the other end of body without departing from the other end of die cap.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that die cap it is interior There is at least one die cap groove 33 on wall.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the core rod Groove is triangular prism shape or arc column shape or trapezoidal post shapes.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the core rod Convex body is triangular prism shape or other suitable shapes.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the core rod Groove is parallel to each other.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the core rod Convex body is parallel to each other.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the mould Core, die cap, plunger body are all integral structures.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the core rod Connecting hole inwall has female thread;The core rod union joint outer surface has thread.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the core rod Material be steel or ceramics, the material of die cap is steel or ceramics, and the material of plunger body is steel or ceramics.
The principle of the present invention is such:When cable is manufactured with air-blowing pipeline, core rod is arranged on by core rod union joint On the head of extrusion molding machine, die cap is fixedly mounted on the head of extrusion molding machine by one end of die cap body, and die cap is located at Outside core rod, core rod is located at die cap intracavity, and the plunger union joint of plunger body is fixed in the core rod connecting hole of core rod, plunger body A part for plunger is located in mold core cavities, and the end face of mold core cavities, core rod convex body and die cap are stretched out in the one end of plunger body without plunger Cavity wall is discontiguous, the end face of the end face of the other end of the column of mold core cavities without departing from the other end of die cap;Extruding machine Device is outputed, and melts air-blowing pipeline material material, and the material of thawing is continuously injected into injecting hole, and enters into die cap intracavity, and notes Full die cap chamber, due to injection hole pressure it is larger, therefore, the material of thawing can only overflow from die cap chamber, due to the one end in die cap chamber Be fixed on extrusion molding machine and close envelope, therefore can only overflow in die cap chamber another port, due to another port temperature it is relatively low, Typically through air cooling and water cooling, crystallize rapidly after cooling, so cable air-blowing pipeline, shape are defined by traction Into air-blowing pipeline there is air-blowing tube body, there is air-blowing pipe convex body and air-blowing pipe guiding gutter, middle shape on air-blowing tube body Into there is air-blowing tube passage.
Certainly, when there is die cap groove on the inwall of die cap, there is projecting member, further on the air-blowing pipeline of formation When forming compound air-blowing pipeline, during extrusion molding, projecting member is embedded in air-blowing pipe outer tube body, so makes the ectonexine of air-blowing pipe Firmly, integral structure is more likely formed, in this case with reference to more, it is not necessary to which viscous gelatin substance in addition is by air-blowing pipeline and gas Blowpipe outer tube body is bondd;During without projecting member, using bonding mode structure can be made more stable, in construction, coiling When two-layer without departing from, construction when will not produce extra air-blowing resistance.
Plunger body is cylindrical shape, and the plunger union joint of plunger body is fixed on the core rod connecting hole of core rod, thereby it is ensured that The formation of the air-blowing tube passage of air-blowing pipeline;In addition, the end face of mold core cavities is stretched out in the one end of plunger body without plunger, due in system When making, the head of extrusion molding machine has a segment distance to the spacing of bosh, therefore squeezing for pull-tube type is defined during actual production Mode processed, namely the overall dimensions of the air-blowing pipeline at bosh are than smaller at the head of extrusion molding machine, so so that gas There is air-blowing pipe convex body and air-blowing pipe guiding gutter on the air-blowing tube body in blowpipe road, and the air-blowing pipeline for being formed is desired Shape;When core rod convex body and core rod groove are spaced and lower section is continuous core rod inner wall, the cable for being formed Just can be with relatively thick with the wall of the air-blowing tube body of air-blowing pipeline.
The present invention has following main beneficial effect:Mould structure is simple, easily make, it is wear-resisting, easily use;The air-blowing of manufacture Pipeline quality is stable, reliable, resistance to torsion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram after assembling of embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram after Fig. 1 amplifies at injecting hole 32.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram after a section of the air-blowing pipeline manufactured using the die assembly of Fig. 1 is cut open.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram after Fig. 3 amplifications.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the core rod of embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram after Fig. 5 amplifications.
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of the core rod of embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram after amplifying at injecting hole after the assembling mold components of embodiment 3.
Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram after a section of the air-blowing pipeline that the die assembly of embodiment 3 is manufactured is cut open.
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram after Fig. 9 amplifications.
Figure 11 is the dimensional structure diagram of the core rod of embodiment of the present invention 4.
Figure 12 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram after Figure 11 amplifications.
Figure 13 is the dimensional structure diagram of the die cap of embodiment of the present invention 4.
Figure 14 is the front view after Figure 13 amplifications.
Figure 15 is the dimensional structure diagram after assembling of embodiment of the present invention 4.
Figure 16 is the front view after Figure 15 amplifications.
Figure 17 is using the die assembly of Figure 15, after one section of the air-blowing pipeline manufactured after die cap groove is blocked is cut open Dimensional structure diagram.
Figure 18 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram after Figure 17 amplifications.
Figure 19 is in embodiment of the present invention 5, using producing after the core rod of embodiment 2 and the die cap of embodiment 4 One section of air-blowing pipeline cut open after dimensional structure diagram.
Figure 20 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram after Figure 19 amplifications.
Figure 21 is embodiment of the present invention 6, is that embodiment 5 is further processed, one section of the air-blowing pipeline of manufacture Dimensional structure diagram after cutting open.
Specific embodiment
To enable those skilled in the art more accurately to understand the application, now the labelling of the accompanying drawing to being related in the present invention is made It is as described below:11-plunger, 12-plunger union joint, 21-core rod groove, 22-core rod convex body, 23-mold core cavities, 24- Core rod connecting hole, 25-core rod union joint, 26-core rod inner wall, 31-die cap body, 32-injecting hole, 33-die cap is recessed Groove, 4-die cap chamber, 5-air-blowing tube body, 211-air-blowing pipe convex body, 221-air-blowing pipe guiding gutter, 231-air-blowing Gutron Road, 6-projecting member, 7-air-blowing pipe outer tube body.
Embodiment 1
Ask for an interview Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that it includes Core rod, die cap, plunger body;Core rod includes core rod convex body 22, the core rod groove 21 between adjacent core rod convex body, Core rod convex body is spaced with core rod groove to form the column with hollow mold core cavities 23, and one end of the column is envelope Close, and the outside of the blind end has a core rod union joint 25, core rod union joint inside has-core rod connecting hole 24;Die cap With die cap body 31, die cap body interior is hollow die cap chamber 4, the injection with insertion to die cap chamber on die cap body Hole 32, the inwall of die cap is cylindrical shape;Plunger body includes plunger 11 and the plunger union joint 12 positioned at plunger at one end; When cable is manufactured with air-blowing pipeline, core rod is arranged on the head of extrusion molding machine by core rod union joint, and die cap passes through die cap One end of body is fixedly mounted on the head of extrusion molding machine, and die cap is located at outside core rod, and core rod is located at die cap intracavity, plunger The plunger union joint of body is fixed in the core rod connecting hole of core rod, and a part for the plunger of plunger body is located in mold core cavities, plunger The end face of mold core cavities is stretched out in the one end of body without plunger, and core rod convex body is discontiguous, the column of mold core cavities with die cap cavity wall End face of the end face of the other end of body without departing from the other end of die cap.
Die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that the core rod groove is three Prism shape.
Die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that the core rod convex body is Triangular prism shape.
Die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that the core rod groove is phase It is mutually parallel.
Die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that the core rod convex body is It is parallel to each other.
Die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that the core rod, die cap, post Cock body is integral structure.
Die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that in the core rod connecting hole Wall has female thread;The core rod union joint outer surface has thread.
Die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline described above, it is characterised in that the material of the core rod is Steel, the material of die cap is steel, and the material of plunger body is steel.
The principle of this embodiment is such:When cable is manufactured with air-blowing pipeline, core rod is pacified by core rod union joint It is mounted on the head of extrusion molding machine, die cap is fixedly mounted on the head of extrusion molding machine by one end of die cap body, and die cap Outside core rod, core rod is located at die cap intracavity, and the plunger union joint of plunger body is fixed in the core rod connecting hole of core rod, plunger A part for the plunger of body is located in mold core cavities, and the end face of mold core cavities is stretched out in the one end of plunger body without plunger, core rod convex body with Die cap cavity wall is discontiguous, the end face of the end face of the other end of the column of mold core cavities without departing from the other end of die cap;Squeeze Molding machine device is outputed, and melts air-blowing pipeline material material, and the material of thawing is continuously injected into injecting hole, and enters into die cap intracavity, And fill die cap chamber, due to injection hole pressure it is larger, therefore, the material of thawing can only overflow from die cap chamber, due to die cap chamber One end is fixed on extrusion molding machine and closes envelope, therefore can only overflow in die cap chamber another port, due to another port temperature Relatively low, typically through air cooling and water cooling, it is that air is cooled down preferably to start a bit of from extrusion head, Ran Houjin Enter water cooling, crystallize rapidly after cooling, so cable air-blowing pipeline is defined by traction, the air-blowing pipeline of formation has gas Blowpipe body 5, has air-blowing pipe convex body 211 and air-blowing pipe guiding gutter 221 on air-blowing tube body, intermediate formation has air-blowing Gutron Road 231.
Plunger body is cylindrical shape, and the plunger union joint of plunger body is fixed on the core rod connecting hole of core rod, thereby it is ensured that The formation of the air-blowing tube passage of air-blowing pipeline;In addition, the end face of mold core cavities is stretched out in the one end of plunger body without plunger, due in system When making, the head of extrusion molding machine has a segment distance to the spacing of bosh, therefore squeezing for pull-tube type is defined during actual production Mode processed, namely the overall dimensions of the air-blowing pipeline at bosh are than smaller at the head of extrusion molding machine, so so that gas There is air-blowing pipe convex body and air-blowing pipe guiding gutter on the air-blowing tube body in blowpipe road, and the air-blowing pipeline for being formed is desired Shape.
Embodiment 2
Ask for an interview Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline, substantially together Embodiment 1, difference is:Core rod convex body is spaced with core rod groove and lower section is continuous core rod inner wall 26, wall lower section is the column with hollow mold core cavities 23 in core rod body, the cable for the being formed air-blowing pipe of air-blowing pipeline The wall of body is just relatively thick, and air-blowing pipeline is more solid, but material consumption is relatively more;The core rod, die cap, the material of plunger body Material is all ceramics;Because ceramics have high temperature resistant, wear-resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, easy cleaning and other effects, therefore, the suitable Jing of die assembly It is long durable, using still as new, and the die assembly that Steel material makes is adopted after 200 times, after using more than 10 times just Occur in that larger wear phenomenon.
Embodiment 3
Ask for an interview Fig. 7 to Figure 10, a kind of die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline, substantially with embodiment 2, no It is with part:The core rod convex body be arc column shape, core rod groove be approximate trapezoid post shapes, the gas that this mode is formed The air-blowing pipe guiding gutter in blowpipe road is bigger, and higher pressure can be born during air-blowing, and air-blowing speed is faster.
Embodiment 4
Ask for an interview Figure 11 to Figure 18, a kind of die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that it is included There are core rod, die cap, plunger body;Core rod includes core rod convex body 22, the core rod groove between adjacent core rod convex body 21, core rod convex body is spaced with core rod groove and lower section is continuous core rod inner wall 26, and wall lower section is tool in core rod body There is the column of hollow mold core cavities 23, one end of the column is closing, and the outside of the blind end is with core rod company Joint 25, core rod union joint inside has-core rod connecting hole 24;Die cap has die cap body 31, and die cap body interior is hollow Die cap chamber 4, on die cap body with insertion to die cap chamber injecting hole 32;Plunger body includes plunger 11 and positioned at plunger The plunger union joint 12 of one end;When cable is manufactured with air-blowing pipeline, core rod is arranged on extrusion molding machine by core rod union joint On head, die cap is fixedly mounted on the head of extrusion molding machine by one end of die cap body, and die cap is located at outside core rod, mould Core is located at die cap intracavity, and the plunger union joint of plunger body is fixed in the core rod connecting hole of core rod, one of the plunger of plunger body Divide and be located in mold core cavities, the end face of mold core cavities is stretched out in the one end of plunger body without plunger, and core rod convex body and die cap cavity wall are not Contact, the end face of the end face of the other end of the column of mold core cavities without departing from the other end of die cap;Have on the inwall of die cap One die cap groove 33.
Principle is repeated no more with embodiment 1, due on the inwall of die cap have die cap groove, therefore formed air-blowing pipe There is projecting member, when compound air-blowing pipeline is further formed, during extrusion molding, projecting member is embedded in air-blowing pipe outer tube on road In body, the ectonexine for so making air-blowing pipe is combined more firmly, is more likely formed integral structure, in this case, it is not necessary in addition Viscous gelatin substance air-blowing pipeline is bondd with air-blowing pipe outer tube body;During without projecting member, can using bonding mode So that structure is more stable, in construction, coiling, two-layer in construction without departing from will not produce extra air-blowing resistance.
Obviously, in the die assembly of cable described above with air-blowing pipeline, the inwall upper mould cover groove 33 of the die cap Can be multiple.
Certainly, produce cable with air-blowing pipeline when, can using closure components and parts block die cap groove, produce as Figure 17, the cable air-blowing pipeline shown in 18, so make the purposes of die assembly wider.
Embodiment 5
Figure 19 to Figure 20 is asked for an interview, is using the air-blowing pipe produced after the core rod of embodiment 2 and the die cap of embodiment 4 One section of road cut open after dimensional structure diagram;The cable air-blowing pipeline has one and protrudes from the convex of air-blowing tube body 5 Go out part 6;The presence of projecting member, can be such that air-blowing pipeline preferably positions.
Certainly, projecting member can also be for multiple, or for other shapes.
Embodiment 6
Figure 21, and reference implementation example 4- embodiments 5 are asked for an interview, is that embodiment 5 is further processed, the gas of manufacture One section of blowpipe road cut open after dimensional structure diagram;There is die cap groove, on the air-blowing pipeline of formation on the inwall of die cap With projecting member, when compound air-blowing pipeline is further formed, during extrusion molding, projecting member is embedded in air-blowing pipe outer tube body 7 In, the ectonexine for so making air-blowing pipe is combined more firmly, is more likely formed integral structure, in this case, it is not necessary in addition Viscous gelatin substance is bondd air-blowing pipeline with air-blowing pipe outer tube body;During without projecting member, adopt the bonding mode can be with Make structure more stable, construction, coiling when two-layer without departing from, construction when will not produce extra air-blowing resistance.
Certainly, the die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline in above-mentioned embodiment 2-5, it can also be included There are core rod, die cap, plunger body;Core rod includes multiple core rod convex bodies 22, the core rod between adjacent core rod convex body Groove 21, core rod convex body is spaced with core rod groove to form the column with hollow mold core cavities 23, the column One end is closing, and the outside of the blind end has a core rod union joint 25, and core rod union joint inside has-core rod connection Hole 24;Die cap has die cap body 31, and die cap body interior is hollow die cap chamber 4, has insertion on die cap body to die cap The injecting hole 32 in chamber, the inwall of die cap is cylindrical shape;Plunger body includes plunger 11 and the plunger positioned at plunger at one end Union joint 12;When cable is manufactured with air-blowing pipeline, core rod is arranged on the head of extrusion molding machine by core rod union joint, die cap It is fixedly mounted on the head of extrusion molding machine by one end of die cap body, and die cap is located at outside core rod, core rod is located at die cap Intracavity, the plunger union joint of plunger body is fixed in the core rod connecting hole of core rod, and a part for the plunger of plunger body is located at core rod In chamber, the end face of mold core cavities is stretched out in the one end of plunger body without plunger, and core rod convex body is discontiguous, core rod with die cap cavity wall End face of the end face of the other end of the column in chamber without departing from the other end of die cap.
Certainly, the die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline in above-mentioned embodiment 1-3, it can also be included There are core rod, die cap, plunger body;Core rod includes core rod convex body 22, the core rod groove between adjacent core rod convex body 21, core rod convex body is spaced with core rod groove and lower section is continuous core rod inner wall 26, and wall lower section is tool in core rod body There is the column of hollow mold core cavities 23, one end of the column is closing, and the outside of the blind end is with core rod company Joint 25, core rod union joint inside has-core rod connecting hole 24;Die cap has die cap body 31, and die cap body interior is hollow Die cap chamber 4, on die cap body with insertion to die cap chamber injecting hole 32;Plunger body includes plunger 11 and positioned at plunger The plunger union joint 12 of one end;When cable is manufactured with air-blowing pipeline, core rod is arranged on extrusion molding machine by core rod union joint On head, die cap is fixedly mounted on the head of extrusion molding machine by one end of die cap body, and die cap is located at outside core rod, mould Core is located at die cap intracavity, and the plunger union joint of plunger body is fixed in the core rod connecting hole of core rod, one of the plunger of plunger body Divide and be located in mold core cavities, the end face of mold core cavities is stretched out in the one end of plunger body without plunger, and core rod convex body and die cap cavity wall are not Contact, the end face of the end face of the other end of the column of mold core cavities without departing from the other end of die cap.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that die cap it is interior Can all have at least one die cap groove 33 on wall.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the core rod Groove part can be triangular prism shape or arc column shape or trapezoidal post shapes.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the core rod Convex body can be triangular prism shape or other suitable shapes.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the core rod Groove is parallel to each other.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the core rod Convex body is parallel to each other.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the mould Core, die cap, plunger body are all integral structures.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the core rod Connecting hole inwall can also have female thread;Simultaneously the core rod union joint outer surface can also have thread.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that the mould Core, die cap, the material of plunger body all can be steel or ceramics.
Any one described above is used for manufacturing the die assembly of cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that all core rods The outward flange of convex body is on the side of same cylinder;The cable that this structure is produced is with air-blowing pipeline is symmetrical, structure Be not in weight inequality in stable, construction and produce free rolling phenomenon.
The principle of the present invention is such:When cable is manufactured with air-blowing pipeline, core rod is arranged on by core rod union joint On the head of extrusion molding machine, die cap is fixedly mounted on the head of extrusion molding machine by one end of die cap body, and die cap is located at Outside core rod, core rod is located at die cap intracavity, and the plunger union joint of plunger body is fixed in the core rod connecting hole of core rod, plunger body A part for plunger is located in mold core cavities, and the end face of mold core cavities, core rod convex body and die cap are stretched out in the one end of plunger body without plunger Cavity wall is discontiguous, the end face of the end face of the other end of the column of mold core cavities without departing from the other end of die cap;Extruding machine Device is outputed, and melts air-blowing pipeline material material, and the material of thawing is continuously injected into injecting hole, and enters into die cap intracavity, and notes Full die cap chamber, due to injection hole pressure it is larger, therefore, the material of thawing can only overflow from die cap chamber, due to the one end in die cap chamber Be fixed on extrusion molding machine and close envelope, therefore can only overflow in die cap chamber another port, due to another port temperature it is relatively low, Typically through air cooling and water cooling, crystallize rapidly after cooling, so cable air-blowing pipeline, shape are defined by traction Into air-blowing pipeline there is air-blowing tube body, there is air-blowing pipe convex body and air-blowing pipe guiding gutter, middle shape on air-blowing tube body Into there is air-blowing tube passage.
Certainly, when there is die cap groove on the inwall of die cap, there is projecting member, further on the air-blowing pipeline of formation When forming compound air-blowing pipeline, during extrusion molding, projecting member is embedded in air-blowing pipe outer tube body, so makes the ectonexine of air-blowing pipe Firmly, integral structure is more likely formed, in this case with reference to more, it is not necessary to which viscous gelatin substance in addition is by air-blowing pipeline and gas Blowpipe outer tube body is bondd;During without projecting member, using bonding mode structure can be made more stable, in construction, coiling When two-layer without departing from, construction when will not produce extra air-blowing resistance.
Plunger body is cylindrical shape, and the plunger union joint of plunger body is fixed on the core rod connecting hole of core rod, thereby it is ensured that The formation of the air-blowing tube passage of air-blowing pipeline;In addition, the end face of mold core cavities is stretched out in the one end of plunger body without plunger, due in system When making, the head of extrusion molding machine has a segment distance to the spacing of bosh, therefore squeezing for pull-tube type is defined during actual production Mode processed, namely the overall dimensions of the air-blowing pipeline at bosh are than smaller at the head of extrusion molding machine, so so that gas There is air-blowing pipe convex body and air-blowing pipe guiding gutter on the air-blowing tube body in blowpipe road, and the air-blowing pipeline for being formed is desired Shape;When core rod convex body and core rod groove are spaced and lower section is continuous core rod inner wall, the cable for being formed Just can be with relatively thick with the wall of the air-blowing tube body of air-blowing pipeline.
Certainly, the present invention when in use, can adopt completely the technology of closure, and part core rod groove or whole core rods is recessed Groove is blocked, and so, when the cable of same size is produced with air-blowing pipeline, can selectively control the number of core rod groove Amount.
Carry out laying test using the air-blowing pipeline of embodiment 5, ectonexine is all high-density polyethylene material, repeatedly around Put 238 times, there are no the segregation phenomenon of air-blowing pipe outer tube body and interior tube body, and the inner tube and outer tube that could be used without projecting member are done Into air-blowing pipeline, the inner and outer pipes lamination for having occurred as soon as many places for 3 times is laid repeatedly;During production, in being carried out using viscose glue After outer tube bonding, equally carry out laying test, also only withstood the test of 12 times, when the 13rd time layering has been occurred as soon as;To upper Three samples are stated, each sample is 800 meters, in each random 10 sections of the air-blowing pipeline for intercepting 1.5 meters long of length direction, air-blowing pipe Road external diameter is 24mm, carries out ± 180 degree, bears a heavy burden for 150N, the test that speed is 10 beats/min, 10 samples of embodiment 5 Product, the torsion through 30 minutes has no cracking and lamination;And it is not glued, occurring as soon as layering after 6 times are reversed Phenomenon;Bonding, occurring in that lamination after 38 times;Therefore, the air-blowing pipeline of the Making mold of embodiment 5 has More excellent resistance to torsion, folding quality.
The present invention has following main beneficial effect:Mould structure is simple, easily make, it is wear-resisting, easily use;The air-blowing of manufacture Pipeline quality is stable, reliable, resistance to torsion.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, it will be appreciated that the design of the present invention can be by other a variety of shapes Formula is implemented to use, and they are also fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline, it is characterised in that it includes core rod, die cap, plunger Body;Core rod includes core rod convex body(22), core rod groove between adjacent core rod convex body(21), core rod convex body And lower section spaced with core rod groove is continuous core rod inner wall(26), wall lower section is with hollow core rod in core rod body Chamber(23)Column, one end of the column is closing, and the outside of the blind end has a core rod union joint(25), mould Core union joint inside has-core rod connecting hole(24);Die cap has die cap body(31), die cap body interior is hollow mould Lid chamber(4), the injecting hole with insertion to die cap chamber on die cap body(32);Plunger body includes plunger(11)And positioned at plunger The plunger union joint of one end(12);When cable is manufactured with air-blowing pipeline, core rod is arranged on extrusion molding machine by core rod union joint Head on, die cap is fixedly mounted on the head of extrusion molding machine by one end of die cap body, and die cap be located at core rod outside, Core rod is located at die cap intracavity, and the plunger union joint of plunger body is fixed in the core rod connecting hole of core rod, and the one of the plunger of plunger body Part is located in mold core cavities, and the end face of mold core cavities is stretched out in the one end of plunger body without plunger, and core rod convex body is with die cap cavity wall It is discontiguous, the end face of the end face of the other end of the column of mold core cavities without departing from the other end of die cap;The core rod, die cap, Plunger body is all integral structure;There is at least one die cap groove on the inwall of the die cap(33), core rod groove is Rhizoma Sparganii Post shapes or arc column shape or trapezoidal post shapes, core rod convex body is triangular prism shape or arc column shape or trapezoidal post shapes, mould Core groove is parallel to each other, and core rod convex body is parallel to each other, and the core rod connecting hole inwall has female thread, and core rod connects Joint outer surface has thread.
2. a kind of die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The material of core rod is steel or ceramics, and the material of die cap is steel or ceramics, and the material of plunger body is steel or ceramics.
3. a kind of die assembly for manufacturing cable air-blowing pipeline according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is special Levy be all core rod convex bodies outward flange on the side of same cylinder.
CN201510622299.9A 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 Die component used for manufacturing air blowing pipeline for cables Active CN105109011B (en)

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CN201510622300.8A Active CN105172099B (en) 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 Die assembly for manufacturing air-blowing pipe for cable
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CN201510621915.9A Active CN105172098B (en) 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 Mold assembly for manufacturing gas blowing pipeline for cables

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CN106003652A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 江苏鑫丰塑业有限公司 Extrusion mold of square electric wire

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DE3529541A1 (en) * 1985-08-17 1987-02-26 Vogelsang Ernst Gmbh Co Kg Plastic cable-guidance tube
CN201015903Y (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-02-06 李永会 Mold for producing fiber pipes with fastened pole on the inner wall or trough on the surface
CN101635190A (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-01-27 沈群华 Two-color cable sheath extruded mould with improved structure
CN201413740Y (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-02-24 沈群华 Improved bicolor cable sheath extrusion mold
CN203592663U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-05-14 金杯电工衡阳电缆有限公司 Machine head die for extruding machine

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DE4124156C1 (en) * 1991-07-20 1993-02-04 Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Ernst Vogelsang Gmbh & Co Kg, 4352 Herten, De
CN101635191B (en) * 2009-05-21 2011-07-06 宁波表面工程研究中心 Three-color wire cable jacket extrusion mold
CN203326535U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-04 吴琼 Embedded pipeline specially for cable laying
CN203863979U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-10-08 常熟市谷雷特机械产品设计有限公司 Die component for manufacturing air blowing pipelines for cables

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3529541A1 (en) * 1985-08-17 1987-02-26 Vogelsang Ernst Gmbh Co Kg Plastic cable-guidance tube
CN201015903Y (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-02-06 李永会 Mold for producing fiber pipes with fastened pole on the inner wall or trough on the surface
CN101635190A (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-01-27 沈群华 Two-color cable sheath extruded mould with improved structure
CN201413740Y (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-02-24 沈群华 Improved bicolor cable sheath extrusion mold
CN203592663U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-05-14 金杯电工衡阳电缆有限公司 Machine head die for extruding machine

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CN105172098A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105172098B (en) 2017-04-19
CN105172099A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105172099B (en) 2017-05-24
CN103978656A (en) 2014-08-13
CN105109011A (en) 2015-12-02

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