CN105108943B - One-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine and its control method - Google Patents
One-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105108943B CN105108943B CN201510663413.2A CN201510663413A CN105108943B CN 105108943 B CN105108943 B CN 105108943B CN 201510663413 A CN201510663413 A CN 201510663413A CN 105108943 B CN105108943 B CN 105108943B
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- cylinder
- sole
- support
- die
- shoe last
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine and its control method, the shoes making machine includes temperature-controlled cabinet, cylinder two-way valve, support, movable shoe last, die for shoe-sole, heating plate, pedestal, cylinder, elevating lever, base, temperature probe, temperature-controlled cabinet is located at the top of cylinder two-way valve, support is located at the side of cylinder two-way valve, support is rotated with movable shoe last and is connected, movable shoe last is located at the top of die for shoe-sole, heating plate is attached on the bottom of die for shoe-sole, pedestal is located at the lower section of heating plate and support heating plate, cylinder two-way valve is connected with cylinder, temperature probe is located in die for shoe-sole and electrically connected with temperature-controlled cabinet, elevating lever passes through base, one end of elevating lever is connected with support, the other end of elevating lever is connected with cylinder.One-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine of the present invention reduces cost, improves efficiency, asepsis environment-protecting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shoes making machine and its control method, more particularly to a kind of one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine and
Its control method.
Background technology
Vulcanized shoes is that, using rubber, fabric or leather as upper, rubber is bed material, is added with modes such as stickup, molding or injecting glues
Work is molded, then is vulcanized under certain temperature and pressure, assigns upper of a shoe, sole high intensity and high resiliency, and make the two firm
A kind of footwear that ground is combined together, most represent such as the running shoe for prestige of rectifying.The vulcanized shoes vulcanization of traditional handicraft is sole,
Strip or bulk are generally by the shape of the rubber raw materials of special formula mixing.Put special sole making apparatus into
Vulcanized by HTHP and be molded, be fabricated to sole.Then the side that will there is fabric, leather or other materials to make again
Face is bonded, shapes and finally make finished product.
Traditional handicraft has the following disadvantages：One, traditional handicraft needs a forming production line in large scale, adds various
Auxiliary equipment generally requires millions of inputs, and cost is high.Two, traditional forming production line needs tens to hundreds of people just to open
Dynamic, productivity per worker is low, and recruitment cost is high.Three, conventionally produced vulcanized shoes has obvious glue tracks
Influence is attractive in appearance, and glue environmentally friendly again can not all avoid poisonous and hazardous composition completely and smell is big, and shadow is had to human body
Ring.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine and its control method, its
Cost is reduced, efficiency, asepsis environment-protecting is improved.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals：A kind of one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoemaking
Machine, it is characterised in that it includes temperature-controlled cabinet, cylinder two-way valve, support, movable shoe last, die for shoe-sole, heating plate, base
Seat, cylinder, elevating lever, base, temperature probe, temperature-controlled cabinet are located at the top of cylinder two-way valve, and it is two-way that support is located at cylinder
The side of valve, support is rotated with movable shoe last and is connected, and movable shoe last is located at the top of die for shoe-sole, and heating plate is attached to sole
On the bottom of mould, pedestal is located at the lower section of heating plate and support heating plate, and cylinder two-way valve is connected with cylinder, temperature probe position
Electrically connected in die for shoe-sole and with temperature-controlled cabinet, elevating lever passes through base, one end of elevating lever is connected with support, elevating lever
The other end be connected with cylinder.
Preferably, realized between the support and movable shoe last by rotating shaft and rotate connection.
Preferably, the temperature-controlled cabinet includes digital controlling switch and simulation controlling switch.
Preferably, the cylinder two-way valve is located on a safety screen.
Preferably, the movable shoe last is connected with a handle.
Preferably, the movable shoe last include lifting block and rear heel, handle, rear heel all with lifting block.
Preferably, cushion block is provided between the heating plate and pedestal.
Preferably, first support bar is provided between the top of the pedestal and base.
Preferably, second support bar is provided between the bottom of the pedestal and the bottom of cylinder.
The present invention also provides the control method of one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps：
Crude rubber mixing materials are cut into rubber grain and die for shoe-sole is put into, the upper for making shaping is enclosed on movable shoe last
On, movable shoe last is overturn and die for shoe-sole is directed at, by temperature-controlled cabinet respectively on die for shoe-sole and movable shoe last
Heated, cylinder operation is made by cylinder two-way valve, cylinder drives support to move downward by elevating lever, and support drives simultaneously
Movable shoe last is moved downward, and then movable shoe last is added on die for shoe-sole, and rubber grain mixing materials are cut through HTHP
Sulfidization molding is carried out, simultaneously because amalgamation and adhesive that rubber grain has cause the sole after shaping to be locked with upper
Tightly it is bonded together, stops heating on die for shoe-sole and movable shoe last respectively by temperature-controlled cabinet；It is two-way by cylinder
Valve makes cylinder operation, and cylinder drives support to move upwards by elevating lever, and support drives movable shoe last to move upwards simultaneously, will
The sole being bonded together departs from upper set from movable shoe last.
The positive effect of the present invention is：
One, one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine of the present invention is unit, and each unit can complete the final molding of shoes,
Single device is cheap, and production scale is flexible.
Two, a workman can operate 8-10 playscript with stage directions invention one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machines, the sulfidization molding of every pair of footwear
About 10 minutes time, everyone is per order of classes or grades at school（8 hours）Production capacity is that 384-480 is double, per capita the remote ultra-traditional streamline of production capacity, and factory can be with
Flexibly matched according to production capacity, forming ring saves work seldom, and labor productivity is high, manageability.
Three, the quality of vulcanized shoes produced by the invention is not in lack material, run in the case where equipment instruction is good preferably
The situation of material and Poor cohesion, it is not necessary to bonded using glue, simplifies technique while eliminating glue cost, therefore without appointing
What poisonous and harmful element and no obvious smell, safe to the human body, asepsis environment-protecting, while being also not in that finished product meets high temperature degumming
Product shoes problem of appearance is influenceed with the vestige due to glue.
Four, the material that can not be made the invention enables many traditional handicrafts is used, such as super soft undercoat suede, braided fabric
Deng.
Five, the present invention makes Sole moulding once be completed with upper shaping, and the conventional vulcanized footwear of change need to make big bottom in advance and use again
The traditional handicraft that glue is bonded with upper, improves efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine of the present invention.
Embodiment
Present pre-ferred embodiments are provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to describe technical scheme in detail.
As shown in figure 1, one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine of the present invention includes temperature-controlled cabinet 1, cylinder two-way valve 2, support
3rd, movable shoe last 5, die for shoe-sole 6, heating plate 7, pedestal 8, cylinder 9, elevating lever 17, base 18, temperature probe 19, temperature control
Case 1 processed is located at the top of cylinder two-way valve 2, and support 3 is located at the side of cylinder two-way valve 2, and support 3 is rotated with movable shoe last 5
Connection, movable shoe last 5 is located at the top of die for shoe-sole 6, and heating plate 7 is attached on the bottom of die for shoe-sole 6, and pedestal 8, which is located at, to be added
The lower section of hot plate 7 and support heating plate 7, cylinder two-way valve 2 are connected with cylinder 9, temperature probe 19 be located at die for shoe-sole 6 it is interior and with
Temperature-controlled cabinet 1 is electrically connected, and elevating lever 17 passes through base 18, and one end of elevating lever 17 is connected with support 3, elevating lever 17 it is another
End is connected with cylinder 9.
Cylinder two-way valve 2 is located on a safety screen 10, so prevents human hand etc. from touching inside cylinder two-way valve 2,
Improve security.
Movable shoe last 5 is connected with a handle 12, so convenient to be rotated movable shoe last around support.
Movable shoe last 5 includes lifting block 15 and rear heel 16, and handle 12, rear heel 16 are all connected with lifting block 15.Peace
When filling upper set, handle is individually lifted rear heel by lifting block；Installing again will by lifting block by handle after upper set
Rear heel individually returns to original position, so convenient that upper set is installed on movable shoe last.
Cushion block 13 is provided between heating plate 7 and pedestal 8, so prevents heat from passing on pedestal and scalding employee.
First support bar 11 is provided between the top of pedestal 8 and base 18, first support bar is used for support base, and increase is steady
It is qualitative.
Second support bar 14, second support bar support pedestal, increase are provided between the bottom of pedestal 8 and the bottom of cylinder 9
Stability.
The quantity of movable shoe last, the quantity of die for shoe-sole are all two, and two movable shoe lasts are respectively positioned at support
Two ends, two die for shoe-sole are located at the two ends of pedestal respectively, can so be easily produced a pair of shoes bottom, improve efficiency.
Realized between support 3 and movable shoe last 5 by rotating shaft 4 and rotate connection, so rotate flexible.
Movable shoe last be able to can be heated with heating pipe built-in, heating tube, so improve the efficiency of shaping.
The control method of one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine of the present invention comprises the following steps：Crude rubber mixing materials are cut
Into rubber grain and die for shoe-sole is put into, the upper for making shaping is enclosed on movable shoe last, by the upset of movable shoe last simultaneously
Die for shoe-sole is directed at, is heated respectively on die for shoe-sole and movable shoe last by temperature-controlled cabinet, it is two-way by cylinder
Valve makes cylinder operation, and cylinder drives support to move downward by elevating lever, and support drives movable shoe last to move downward simultaneously, so
Movable shoe last is added on die for shoe-sole afterwards, and rubber grain mixing materials are cut carries out sulfidization molding through HTHP, simultaneously because
The amalgamation and adhesive that rubber grain has cause the sole after shaping to be tightly bonded together with upper set, pass through temperature
Control cabinet stops heating on die for shoe-sole and movable shoe last respectively；Cylinder operation is made by cylinder two-way valve, cylinder passes through
Elevating lever drives support to move upwards, and support drives movable shoe last to move upwards simultaneously, by the sole being bonded together and side
Surface cover departs from from movable shoe last.The present invention, which is reached without using glue, but to be had than traditional more preferable bonding effect of glue vulcanized shoes,
And will not be influenceed to produce the phenomenon that degumming is come unglued by high temperature after shaping.
Temperature-controlled cabinet includes digital controlling switch and this two groups of switches of simulation controlling switch, corresponds to respectively under die for shoe-sole
The heating plate in face（Operating temperature about 120-160 degree, needs accurate temperature controlling）With the heating pipe built-in of movable shoe last（Operating temperature is about
100-140 degree, non-precision temperature control）, operation principle is that, by temperature probe temperature sensor, relay or controllable silicon disconnect or connected
Logical heating plate, so that heating plate is maintained at certain temperature, to provide temperature required during the vulcanization of rubber.
Cylinder two-way valve is plug-type scavenging air valve, to control the rise of cylinder or fall, so that movable shoe last is lifted
Or fall to die for shoe-sole position.
The quantity of die for shoe-sole is left and right two, that is, corresponds to left and right pin, the material of die for shoe-sole is aluminum, it is desirable to which conduction is hot
Amount is uniform rapid, and thermal deformation is small.
Cylinder is two-way cylinder, and cylinder interior diameter is 20 centimetres, and capacity is about 400 milliliters, and operating pressure is 0.4-0.8MPA,
Typical working pressures are 0.6MPA, and impulse stroke is about 20 centimetres.
Movable shoe last is corresponding with die for shoe-sole, i.e., quantity is left and right two, and material is special aluminum, movable shoe last
180 degree upset can be done by rotating shaft, movable shoe last bottom can carry out the operation of set side when upward, when movable shoe last bottom is downward
Can be fitted progress sulfidization molding by the running of cylinder with die for shoe-sole.The pressure applied when shoe last is fallen to die for shoe-sole is about
For 6KG every square centimeter, with ensure rubber raw materials particle carry out at high temperature under high pressure sufficiently vulcanization and finally with upper bonding.
The head and root of movable shoe last are movable structure, can lift rear heel by lifting block and carry out set side behaviour to facilitate
Make, resetted after the completion of the operation of set side with the anti-sliding stop of tight and fixed upper.
Heating plate is aluminum, the built-in heating component when pouring, and single power is 800W, and the size of heating plate is than sole mould
The size of tool is bigger, and heating plate is by the digital accurate temperature controlling of temperature-controlled cabinet, operating temperature about 120-160 degree（According to different product
Plant and environment temperature）, it is defined by the temperature that die for shoe-sole inside is measured.
Tapping is carried out at the toe-cap position of die for shoe-sole, gos deep into about 10MM inside die for shoe-sole, temperature probe is tightened
It is fixed in die for shoe-sole, it is ensured that contact is good.Temperature probe can detect temperature, prevent temperature is too high from burning out upper set.
Hole is provided with inside movable shoe last, the hole gos deep into inside movable shoe last, it is solid after heating pipe built-in is filled in
Fixed, heating rod is generally diameter 10MM, length 100MM, and power is 200W, by the analog switch of temperature-controlled cabinet to movable
Shoe last carries out temperature control, and general work temperature is 100-140 degree.
Particular embodiments described above, technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect to the solution of the present invention are carried out
It is further described, should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only of the invention, be not limited to
The present invention, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included in this
Within the protection domain of invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine, it is characterised in that it include temperature-controlled cabinet, cylinder two-way valve, support, can
Movable last, die for shoe-sole, heating plate, pedestal, cylinder, elevating lever, base, temperature probe, it is double that temperature-controlled cabinet is located at cylinder
To the top of valve, support is located at the side of cylinder two-way valve, and support is rotated with movable shoe last and is connected, and movable shoe last is located at footwear
The top of bed die tool, heating plate is attached on the bottom of die for shoe-sole, and pedestal is located at the lower section of heating plate and support heating plate, cylinder
Two-way valve is connected with cylinder, and temperature probe is located in die for shoe-sole and electrically connected with temperature-controlled cabinet, and elevating lever passes through base, is risen
One end of drop bar is connected with support, and the other end of elevating lever is connected with cylinder；
Realized between the support and movable shoe last by rotating shaft and rotate connection；
The temperature-controlled cabinet includes digital controlling switch and simulation controlling switch；
The cylinder two-way valve is located on a safety screen；
The movable shoe last is connected with a handle；
The movable shoe last include lifting block and rear heel, handle, rear heel all with lifting block；
Cushion block is provided between the heating plate and pedestal；
First support bar is provided between the top of the pedestal and base；
Second support bar is provided between the bottom of the pedestal and the bottom of cylinder.
2. the control method of one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine, it is characterised in that the control of the one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine
Method processed uses one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine as claimed in claim 1, the control of the one-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine
Method processed comprises the following steps：Crude rubber mixing materials are cut into rubber grain and die for shoe-sole is put into, shaping will be made
Upper is enclosed on movable shoe last, and movable shoe last is overturn and die for shoe-sole is directed at, by temperature-controlled cabinet respectively in sole
Heated on mould and movable shoe last, cylinder operation made by cylinder two-way valve, cylinder by elevating lever drive support to
Lower motion, support drives movable shoe last to move downward simultaneously, and then movable shoe last is added on die for shoe-sole, rubber grain
Mixing materials are cut carries out sulfidization molding through HTHP, simultaneously because amalgamation and adhesive that rubber grain has cause shaping
Sole afterwards is tightly bonded together with upper set, is stopped respectively on die for shoe-sole and movable shoe last by temperature-controlled cabinet
Heating；Cylinder operation is made by cylinder two-way valve, cylinder drives support to move upwards by elevating lever, and support drives and can lived simultaneously
Dynamic shoe last is moved upwards, and the sole being bonded together and upper set are departed from from movable shoe last.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510663413.2A CN105108943B (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | One-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine and its control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510663413.2A CN105108943B (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | One-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine and its control method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105108943A CN105108943A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
| CN105108943B true CN105108943B (en) | 2017-09-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510663413.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105108943B (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | One-shot forming vulcanized shoes shoes making machine and its control method |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110025083A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-19 | 季华实验室 | A kind of upper of a shoe and sole press equipment |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1352023A (en) * | 1970-05-04 | 1974-05-15 | Ro Search Inc | Footwear |
| CN201296056Y (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-08-26 | 陈栋林 | Shoe rubber foaming and molding machine |
| CN205033428U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-02-17 | 罗海勇 | One shot forming vulcanizes shoes shoemaking machine |
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- 2015-10-15 CN CN201510663413.2A patent/CN105108943B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN105108943A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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